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Modifications for the ICOM - RogerK

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<strong>Modifications</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>created 28-03-2002 from www.mods.dk(AH-4)(AT-160)(AT-500)(AT-500)(I290)(IC-02)(IC-02)(IC-02)(IC-02)(IC-02)(IC-02)(IC-02)(IC-02)(IC-02)(IC-03)(IC-04)(IC-04)(IC-04)(IC-04)(IC-04)(IC-04)(IC-1200)(IC-1271)(IC-1271)(IC-1275)(IC-1275)(IC-1275)(IC-1275)(IC-1275)(IC-1275)(IC-1275)(IC-1275)(IC-1275)(IC-1275)(IC-1275)(IC-2)(IC-2)(IC-2)(IC-2)(IC-2)(IC-2)(IC-2000)(IC-207)(IC-207)(IC-210)(IC-2100)Icom, AH-4, AH-3 ( automatic antenna tuner ) connection to any radio. English languageUsing <strong>the</strong> AT-160 with <strong>the</strong> IC-706MKII English languageAT-500 Automatic Antenna Tuner Modification English language<strong>ICOM</strong> AT-500 Tuner Hint English languageIcom I290 scan modification English languageBand expansion modification <strong>for</strong> IC-02AT English languageAudio modification <strong>for</strong> IC-02 AND IC-04 English languageIC-02A Modified PLL rigs English languageLow audio speaker mike on IC2A, 3A, 4A OR 02AT English language<strong>ICOM</strong> 02/03/04 & Vox Unit English languageAno<strong>the</strong>r band expansion mods <strong>for</strong> Icom IC-02 English languageFor increased receive audio and improved response English languageTo increase <strong>the</strong> memory scan and search scan speed English language<strong>ICOM</strong> HS-10SA VOX <strong>for</strong> IC-02AT Mods English language<strong>ICOM</strong> 02/03/04 & Vox Unit English language<strong>ICOM</strong> 02/03/04 & Vox Unit English languageOut of band modification <strong>for</strong> IC-04 English languageAudio modification <strong>for</strong> IC-02 AND IC-04 English languageLow audio speaker mike on IC2A, 3A, 4A OR 02AT English languageTX delay may be excessive at low temperatures English languageIC-04E fuer 9k6 German languageExpanded RF 870 - 960 MHz <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-1200 English languageVOX of an IC-271,471,1271 usable <strong>for</strong> FM English languageRAM Card Backup Battery Replacement Instructions English languageIC-1275 Freq. steps mod English languagePower control modification English languageRestoration of pass band tuning English languageSplitting into RX- and TX paths English languageModification of cw pass band (BFO) English languageDisabling of SBB squelch English languageVery fast AGC English languageSSB RF Gain English languageTuning speed English languageFrequency range & CTCSS tones English languageIC 475H / 1275E mod <strong>for</strong> 9k6 (G3RUH) use English languageModification For IC-2AT English languageLow audio speaker mike on IC2A, 3A, 4A OR 02AT English language<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2AT internal antenna connection problem English language<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2GAT ext frq <strong>for</strong> Transmit English languageIC-2AT, If transmit RF indicator notwork properly English languageIcom IC-2GXAT open RX English languageIcom IC-2000 Extended RX/TX Mod English languageBand expansion <strong>for</strong> IC-207 English languageBand Expansion <strong>for</strong> IC-207H English languageSchematic of IC-210 English languageIcom IC-2100H Extended Transmit Mod English language


(IC-2100)(IC-211)(IC-22)(IC-22)(IC-22)(IC-22)(IC-22)(IC-22)(IC-228)(IC-229)(IC-229)(IC-229)(IC-2320)(IC-2330)(IC-2330)(IC-2340)(IC-2340)(IC-2340)(IC-2350)(IC-24)(IC-24)(IC-24)(IC-24)(IC-24)(IC-24)(IC-24)(IC-24)(IC-24)(IC-240)(IC-2400)(IC-2400)(IC-2410)(IC-2410)(IC-2410)(IC-2410)(IC-2410)(IC-2410)(IC-2500)(IC-2500)(IC-251)(IC-251)(IC-251)(IC-260)(IC-27)(IC-27)(IC-2700)(IC-2700)(IC-2700)(IC-271)(IC-271)Expand receiver <strong>for</strong> IC-2100H EUR version English languageIC-211 mod English languageIcom IC22S Packet Modification English languageIC-22S mods <strong>for</strong> 5 KHz step English languageStep modification (packet radio operation) English languageBand segment modification English languageRecieve SSB and CW on IC-22S English languageModifying <strong>the</strong> IC22A <strong>for</strong> 9600 baud operation English languageIC-228 mods English languageIC-229H, and AM aviation band modification English languageIC-229H & 9600 bauds (Anglais) English languageIC-229H Fix CPU/Display board English languageExtended RX/TX English languageIC2330A expanded range English languageIC-2330A expanded range (ano<strong>the</strong>r way) English languageIC2340H att modification English languageSome mods <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-2340H English languageIC-2340 mods English languageIC-2350 expand RX/TX and Crossband rep English languageFrequency expansion <strong>for</strong> IC24 English languageCross-band repeater operation IC-2 English languageOut of band modification of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-24AT English languageIC-24AT ext frquency English languageIC-24AT Keyboard command summary English languageIC-24AT sensitivity English languageIC-24AT enabling <strong>the</strong> burst-tone English languageIC-24 auf 9600 Baud German languageTip to to function bottom <strong>for</strong> IC-24 English language12,5 Khz mods <strong>for</strong> IC-240 English language<strong>ICOM</strong> 2400A mini repeater function English languageIC-2400 144/430 9K6 mod O<strong>the</strong>r languageExpansion of receive range English language800 MHz antenna input English languageCross-band repeat English languageIC-2410 Dual Band External & Mike Remote Codes English languageIC-2410 Modification area as follows. New and old version English languageIC-2410 TX modification English languageRun 9k6 with an Icom IC-2500 (70cm/23cm TRX) English languageUmbau des <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2500E auf 9600 Baud German languageModifikcation af IC-251 <strong>for</strong> 9600 baud English language<strong>Modifications</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-251 English languageIC-251 Receive-repair English languageIC-260E auf 9600BD German languageIC-27 mic-connector mods English language<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-27H 2M transceiver <strong>for</strong> use with <strong>the</strong> 9k6 English languageIC-2700 RX/TX expansion English languageIC-2700 Cross Band Repeater English languageEnabling <strong>ICOM</strong> 2700H remote operation English languagePSK Transmit Audio Modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC275 & IC271 English languageVOX of an IC-271,471,1271 usable <strong>for</strong> FM English language


(IC-271)(IC-271)(IC-271)(IC-2710)(IC-2710)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-275)(IC-28)(IC-28)(IC-2800)(IC-2800)(IC-2800)(IC-2800)(IC-2800)(IC-2800)(IC-2800)(IC-2800)(IC-2800)(IC-2800)(IC-281)(IC-281)(IC-281)(IC-2AT)(IC-2AT)(IC-2GAT)(IC-2GAT)(IC-2GAT)(IC-2GAT)(IC-2GXAT)(IC-2GXAT)(IC-2IA)(IC-2IA)(IC-2IA)IC-271 / 471 fuer 9k6 German languageIC-271 sounds raspy in SSB/CW English languageRAM Card Backup Battery Replacement Instructions English languageSome modification <strong>for</strong> IC-2710 English languageCrossband Repeater Operation <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-2710 English languagePSK Transmit Audio Modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC275 & IC271 English languageIC-275 Freq. steps mod. English languageBand Expand <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-275E/H and IC-275A/H English languageIC amplifier oscillates English languagePrevent PLL unlock at high ambient temperature English languageImprove voice syn<strong>the</strong>sizer and side tone audio English languagePrevention of PLL unlock at 174 MHz English languageImprove <strong>the</strong> stability of <strong>the</strong> center meter English languageNoise coming from speaker during transmit with audio turned up English languageEliminate possible spurious emission when <strong>the</strong>rmal switch has turned on during TX English languageFrequency range & CTCSS tones English languagePower control modification English languageRestoration of pass band tuning English languageModification of cw pass band (BFO) English languageDisabling of SBB squelch English languageVery fast AGC English languageSSB RF Gain English languageTuning speed English languageSplitting into RX- and TX paths English language<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-28A AND IC-28H ext frq English languageThe long, noisy squelch-tail of <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-28 English languageIcom IC-2800h Extended RX Mod English languageIcom IC-2800 Extended RX/TX Mod English languageIcom IC-2800 Extended RX/TX Mod, Australian model English languageIC-2800/HM98 tx-audio mod English languagesensitivity <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2800H English languageIC-2800H cross band mode operation English languageDTMF options card English languageScreen saver Turn OFF option <strong>for</strong> IC-2800 English languageCross Band Repeat <strong>for</strong> IC-2800 English languageEnable crossband function <strong>for</strong> IC-2800 English languageCrossband repeat English languageExtended Receive <strong>for</strong> IC-281 English languageExtended Transmit <strong>for</strong> IC-281 English languageCoverage IC-2AT 140-150 MHz English languageOperation and L3 ADJUSTMENT English languageOut-of-band transmit mod <strong>for</strong> IC-2GAT handheld 2M transceiver English languageStep mods <strong>for</strong> IC-2GAT English languageIC-2GAT to packet English language<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-A20 alkaline headset-adapter lost-in-<strong>the</strong>-soup English languageThe <strong>ICOM</strong> 2GXAT HARDWARE MOD English languageSoftware mod, to open IC-2GXAT English languageIC-2Ia mic mods English languageIC-2IA lousey xmit audio fix English languageIC-2IA mod. English language


(IC-2SAT)(IC-2SAT)(IC-2SAT)(IC-2SAT)(IC-2SAT)(IC-2SE)(IC-2SE)(IC-2SE)(IC-2SRA)(IC-3)(IC-32)(IC-32)(IC-32)(IC-32)(IC-32)(IC-32)(IC-3200)(IC-3200)(IC-3200)(IC-3200)(IC-3200)(IC-3210)(IC-3210)(IC-3220)(IC-3220)(IC-3220)(IC-3230)(IC-3230)(IC-37)(IC-37)(IC-3J)(IC-4)(IC-4)(IC-4)(IC-40)(IC-45)(IC-45)(IC-451)(IC-471)(IC-471)(IC-471)(IC-475)(IC-475)(IC-475)(IC-475)(IC-475)(IC-475)(IC-475)(IC-475)(IC-475)IC-2SAT out-of-band transmit mod English languageIcom IC-2SAT enhancements English languageIC-2SA/E Frequency range expantion English languageIcom IC-2SAT unpublished Specificatons English languageSoftware coverage mods, IC-2SAT English languageAdditional functions of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2SE English languageExtended Icom IC-2SE functions English languageExtending <strong>the</strong> Rx. coverage of <strong>the</strong> IC-2SE and IC-4SE English languageExtended Receive, Extended TX (136-174 MHZ) English languageLow audio speaker mike on IC2A, 3A, 4A OR 02AT English languageOut of band mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-32AT English languageIC-32E auf 9k6 German languageIC-32AT Elimination of possible faint pulse noise English languageUndocumented features of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-32AT English languageCross-band repeater (Icom) English languageReceive coverage <strong>for</strong> VHF & UHF and enable keyboard entry English languageFix <strong>for</strong> IC-3200A used on packet English languageIC-3200A TX to RX delay fix English languageIC-3200A ext frq 430-440 MHz English languageHow To Expand The Coverage Of The Icom 3200A Mobile Radio. English languageFrequency Extention RX / TX <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> 3200 E English languageIC-3210 prevent signals on TX when <strong>the</strong> PA modul English language9K6 with IC-3210 A/E English languageHow to iface Ic-3220 & G3RUH English language<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3220A/H Frequency expansion English language<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3220A/H mini repeater function English language<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3230 Mods <strong>for</strong> 9k6 English languageIC-3230 repeater function English languagesome audio mods <strong>for</strong> IC-37 English languageNow, here is <strong>the</strong> official Condor Connection IC-37 modification sheet English languageExpanded RX <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3J English languageLow audio speaker mike on IC2A, 3A, 4A OR 02AT English languageIC-4E Umbau auf 9600Bd German languageIC-4GAT, fix <strong>the</strong> +5 V source crystal X-3 English languageCloning software <strong>for</strong> IC-40S English languageIC-45A to IC--45E English languageConvertinga IC-45A to IC-45E English languageIC-451 aus 9600 German languageVOX of an IC-271,471,1271 usable <strong>for</strong> FM English language9600 baud mod <strong>for</strong> IC-471 English languageRAM Card Backup Battery Replacement Instructions English languageIC 475H mod <strong>for</strong> 9k6 (G3RUH) use English languagePrevent a decrease in RF power output in high ambient temperatures English languageIC-475 Freq. steps mod English languagePower control modification English languageRestoration of pass band tuning English languageSplitting into RX- and TX paths English languageModification of cw pass band (BFO) English languageDisabling of SBB squelch English languageVery fast AGC English language


(IC-475)(IC-475)(IC-475)(IC-475)(IC-490)(IC-490)(IC-490)(IC-4SAT)(IC-4SE)(IC-551)(IC-551)(IC-551)(IC-551)(IC-551)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-575)(IC-701)(IC-701)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706)(IC-706mkii)(IC-706mkii)(IC-706mkii)(IC-706mkii)SSB RF Gain English languageTuning speed English languageFrequency range & CTCSS tones English languageUmbau des IC475E/H zum betrieb mit G3RUH-Modem (9600 Baud) German languageModifikation af IC-490 <strong>for</strong> 9K6 English languageIC-490A 10MHz up modification English languageAnschluss eines G3RUH Modems und AFSK-Modem an IC-490E German language<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-4SAT extended transmit mod English languageExtending <strong>the</strong> Rx. coverage of <strong>the</strong> IC-2SE and IC-4SE English languageModification af <strong>the</strong> ScanRate and ScanSpeed <strong>for</strong> IC551D English languageIC-551D to rx down to 47.000 MHz English languageIC-551/551D Frequency Alignment English languageIC-551/551D EX-107 VOX UNIT -- Installation English languageIC-551/551D EX-108 P.B. TUNE UNIT -- Installation English languageIC-575 Freq. steps mod English languagePower control modification English languageRestoration of pass band tuning English languageSplitting into RX- and TX paths English languageModification of cw pass band (BFO) English languageDisabling of SBB squelch English languageVery fast AGC English languageSSB RF Gain English languageTuning speed English languageFrequency range & CTCSS tones English languageGeneral Coverage TX Modification English languagePass band Tuning Modification English languageExtended frequency converage on <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-701 HF Transceiver English languageComputer control of <strong>ICOM</strong> 701 via accessory connecter English languageInfo/mods <strong>for</strong> IC-706 English languageIC-706 Expanded frequency English languageIC706 - spare 0.3A English languageMARS/CAP Modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-706 English languageIcom IC-706 Review English languageEnables out-of-band transmit <strong>for</strong> 1.6 MHz to 54 MHz English languageMore semsitive transmit <strong>for</strong> 2 meter English languageIC-706 60 MHz to 200 MHz bandpass filter English languageIcom IC-706 Extended RX mod English languageSome tips. German languageIC-706, MKII, MKIIG xmit mods - tip English languageIC-706 10 watt tune modification/An Icom IC706 Tune Trigger English language"Halbautomatik" für manuelle Tuner am <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-706 German languageFM Transmit Fix English languageIC-706 Microphone Audio Response Improvement English languageImproved VHF recieve mod (see also yellow wire mod) English languageTo expand <strong>the</strong> band on <strong>the</strong> VHF portion English languageAdding an extra RX-only port in <strong>the</strong> Icom IC706 English language<strong>ICOM</strong> 706 MKII Extended transmit mod English languageSpecial on IC706mkII English languageTX range expansion <strong>for</strong> IC-706MKIIG English languageExpand only mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-706MkII English language


(IC-706mkii) mods IC706 MKIIG por EA1DOU (ver. Española) O<strong>the</strong>r language(IC-706MKII) Modifikation IC-706MKIIG für 9k6 PR und Pactor German language(IC-706MKII) IC-706MKIIG mod English language(IC-707) Receive and Transmit Expansion <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-707 English language(IC-718) IC-718 TX 1.8 - 30 MHz English language(IC-718) Modify IC-718#04 to IC-718#03 English language(IC-720) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-720 extended xmit English language(IC-720) Modifying IC-720A to get rid of rotary relay English language(IC-720) Amtor mods FOR IC-720A English language(IC-725) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-725 MARS modifications English language(IC-725) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-725a post 1998 Version. English language(IC-728) Modification Icom IC-728: General coverage TX English language(IC-729) Using two Icom rigs in transceive English language(IC-729) Modification Icom IC-729: General coverage TX English language(IC-730) Preventative Maintenance <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-730 English language(IC-735) Xmit Mods <strong>for</strong> IC-735 English language(IC-735) TX Mod For <strong>ICOM</strong> 735 English language(IC-735) IC-735 Remote Working English language(IC-735) <strong>ICOM</strong> Radio/RS232 interface which meets RS232 specifications English language(IC-736) Speed-up <strong>the</strong> ALC <strong>for</strong> IC-736 English language(IC-736) Icom IC-736 DDS/VCO Bug/Fix English language(IC-737) Icom IC-737 general coverange in transmission English language(IC-737) CW Filter Switching Modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom 737 English language(IC-738) Extended TX modification <strong>for</strong> Icom IC-738 English language(IC-740) Display/distortion problems <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-740 HF rig English language(IC-745) IC-745 - PROBLEM: Tuning counts slowly down English language(IC-745) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-745 Unlocked English language(IC-745) RAM Card Backup Battery Replacement Instructions English language(IC-746) IC-746 out of range TX/RX English language(IC-746) IC-746 Modification English language(IC-746) Extended RX/TX <strong>for</strong> IC-746 English language(IC-746) Separating <strong>the</strong> Tx and Rx lines English language(IC-746) Power mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-746 English language(IC-746) Solutions <strong>for</strong> chip blowing with mPC English language(IC-746) Monitor Audio Output Too Low English language(IC-746) Schematic <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> CI-V Option English language(ic-746pro) TX modification <strong>for</strong> IC-746PRO (version #02 USA) English language(IC-751) Allow CW Xmit & USB recieve split mode <strong>for</strong> IC-751 English language(IC-751) IC-751 to 37 MHz English language(IC-751) IC-751 Bad Cap Problems English language(IC-751) General coverage mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-751A English language(IC-751) IC-751 Switch Matrix English language(IC-751) How to replace <strong>the</strong> lithium battery in your <strong>ICOM</strong> radio English language(IC-751) RAM Card Backup Battery Replacement Instructions English language(IC-751) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-751 Dual RAM back-up Battery Modification English language(IC-756) IC-756 Expand TX Frequency English language(IC-756) Spectrum Scope Adjustments English language(IC-756) ACC1 Audio Output Increase English language(IC-756) General Coverage H.F. TX Mod (1.6 - 30.0MHz) English language(IC-756) IC-756 wide band modulation English language


(IC-756pro) Expand tx-freqeuncy <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC756-PRO English language(IC-756PRO) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-756PRO CW Filter Shape Selection English language(IC-756pro2) IC-756PRO2 TX mods 100 Khz - 60 MHz English language(IC-756PRO2) TX expand on IC 756PROII #23 EU models English language(IC-761) Wider SSB band on <strong>the</strong> IC-761 English language(IC-761) IC-761 activate tuner when in general coverage mod English language(IC-761) IC-761 Out of band English language(IC-765) Icom IC-765 improved monitor volume English language(IC-765) Icom IC-765 Passband tuning mod English language(IC-765) Mod to prevent ant sw unit failure English language(IC-765) Adjustment <strong>the</strong> mortrs control unit English language(IC-765) IC-765 Extended TX Mod English language(IC-765) Replace 455 SSB filter w fl 44a very nice selectivity. English language(IC-775) New product in<strong>for</strong>mation IC-775DSP English language(IC-775) IC-775DSP Out of Band In<strong>for</strong>mation English language(IC-775) Increase <strong>the</strong> sensitivity on MW-band 0.5-1.6MHz on IC-775 and IC-775DSP English language(IC-781) IC-781 General coverage transmit mod English language(IC-781) 781 ALC Circuit problem English language(IC-781) Reduce <strong>the</strong> internal heat by <strong>the</strong> speaker English language(IC-781) Icom IC-781 filter modification English language(IC-820) IC-820 Test results G3RUH English language(IC-820) 1750Hz on IC-820, modif English language(IC-820) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-820H extended receive/transmit modification English language(IC-820) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-820H cross band repeat modification English language(IC-820) IC-820H display board English language(IC-821) IC-821H mods <strong>for</strong> extended TX/RX coverage: English language(IC-821) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-821H - Frequenzerweiterung: German language(IC-821) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-821H X-Band mod English language(IC-821) Icom IC-821H mods English language(IC-900) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-900 Out of Band <strong>Modifications</strong> English language(IC-900) IC-900 Memory Expansion Modification (Preliminary Rev II) English language(IC-901) IC-901A Frequency Ranges English language(IC-901) Memory and microprocessor reset English language(IC-901) Crossband repeat English language(IC-910) Expanded functions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-910H (All versions) English language(IC-910) IC-910H mods English language(IC-970) IC-970 with 9600 Baud English language(IC-DELTA1) Band expansion modification <strong>for</strong> IC-Delta1A English language(IC-DELTA1) IC-Delta 1E repeater mode English language(IC-F3/4) Icom F3/4 extended RX & TX English language(IC-M100) Icom IC-M56, M58, M59, M100 - M125 Additional frq. range English language(IC-M11) Icom IC-M11 Additional frequencies and range English language(IC-M125) Icom IC-M56, M58, M59, M100 - M125 Additional frq. range English language(IC-M56) Icom IC-M56, M58, M59, M100 - M125 Additional frq. range English language(IC-M58) IC-M58 cloning program English language(IC-M58) Icom IC-M56, M58, M59, M100 - M125 Additional frq. range English language(IC-M59) Icom IC-M56, M58, M59, M100 - M125 Additional frq. range English language(IC-M700) <strong>ICOM</strong> M-700 Marine Transceiver English language(IC-M710) Cloning program <strong>for</strong> IC-M710 English language(IC-MU2) IC-MU2 Ext Band mods English language


(IC-P2AT) <strong>ICOM</strong> P2AT keyboard mods English language(IC-P2ET) Sensitivity <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-P2ET English language(IC-P3AT) RX and TX modifications <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> P3AT English language(IC-PCR1000) Icom IC-PCR1000 frequency modification English language(IC-PCR1000) <strong>ICOM</strong> PCR1000 Software English language(IC-Q7) IC-Q7 Erfahrungen German language(IC-Q7) Extending fq-tx coverage on IC-Q7E English language(IC-Q7) Icom Q7A mods from <strong>the</strong> factory English language(IC-Q7) Modifying <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-Q7A <strong>for</strong> RX/TX English language(IC-Q7) Expand transmit from 136-174 and 400-470 <strong>for</strong> IC-Q7E. (Australian version) English language(IC-Q7) IC-Q7 Programming utility 1.05 ( Goran Vlaski ), Wide RX 0-30MHz, Adjustment mode English language(IC-Q7) IC-Q7A Full Transmit From 140 - 174 MHz and 400 - 470 MHz English language(IC-Q7) 9k6 with <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-Q7E German language(IC-R10) IC-R10 Instruction Manual QUICK REFERENCE by PY3PSI English language(IC-R10) <strong>ICOM</strong> R10 Receiver Modification to Provide S-Meter Output English language(IC-R10) IC-R10 descriminator output modification English language(IC-R3) IC-R3 to receive SSB from DC to 2.450GHz including <strong>the</strong> AO-40 satellite English language(IC-R71) RAM Card Backup Battery Replacement Instructions English language(IC-R71) RAM board programming interface & R71A modification English language(IC-RP3010) IC-RP3010 disable <strong>the</strong> CTCSS English language(IC-T2) Expand TX/RX frequency English language(IC-T2) IC-T2H Receive 100-200 MHz English language(IC-T22) To expand receive from 136-174MHz FM to 136-174/270-410MHz FM: English language(IC-T22) Extended transmit <strong>for</strong> IC-T22 English language(IC-T3H) Extended RX/TX English language(IC-T7A) Icom IC-T7A Mods English language(IC-T7H) Expand frequncy English language(IC-T7H) Disassembly instructions <strong>for</strong> IC-T7H English language(IC-T8) IC-T8 AM/FM/Wfm function English language(IC-T8) Software mods to open <strong>the</strong> RX-band English language(IC-T8) Problem with <strong>the</strong> battery pack English language(IC-T8) TX Mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-T8a English language(IC-T8) Sensitivity <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-T8E after freq modification English language(IC-T8) Cellular mod English language(IC-T81) IC-T81 AM/FM/Wfm function English language(IC-T81) IC-T81 Frequency Expansion English language(IC-T81) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-T81A Cellular Mod English language(IC-U16) How to program <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>-U16 English language(IC-U2AT) Extended TX mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-u2AT English language(IC-V8) IC-V8 MOD <strong>for</strong> expanded RX/TX range. (136 – 174MHz) English language(IC-V8000) v8000 gne caper English language(IC-W21) Receive only expansion <strong>for</strong> IC-W21 English language(IC-W21) Transmit expansion <strong>for</strong> IC-W21 English language(IC-W21) Full cross band repeater operation English language(IC-W21) Band expansion 50-999 MHz <strong>for</strong> IC-W21 English language(IC-W2A) IC-W2A Expand frequency English language(IC-W2A) IC-W2A Cross Band Repeat Function English language(IC-W2A) IC-W2A Extended Transmit Mod English language(IC-W2A) IC-W2A signal level English language(IC-W2A) IC-W2A Weak transmit audio English language


(IC-W2E)(IC-W31)(IC-W31)(IC-W31)(IC-W31)(IC-W31)(IC-W31)(IC-W32)(IC-W32)(IC-W32)(IC-W32)(IC-W32)(IC-W32)(IC-X2A)(IC-Z1A)(IC-Z1A)(IC-Z1A)(MISC)(MISC)(MISC)(MISC)(MISC)(MISC)(MISC)(PS85)(R-1)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-7000)(R-71)(R-71)(R-71)(R-71)(R-7100)(R-7100)(R-8500)(SM-20)IC-W2E Expand frequency English languageIC-W31E Frequenzbereichs-Erweiterung German languageIC-W31E CROSS-BAND-REPEATER German languageIC-W31 RX Mod English languageRX/TX expand <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-W31E English languageIC-W31 RX mod part 2. English languageCross Band Repeating with <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-W31A English languageExpanded Frequency Coverage on TX/RX <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-W32A/E English languageCrossband repeater and extended RX/TX mods English languageTo extend <strong>the</strong> receiver and open up 800 MHz receive (cellular blocked) <strong>for</strong> IC-W32A English languageIC-W32 TX modification. Only a picture. English languageICW32 E Crossband repeater German languageIcom IC-W32A programming glitch English languageCross Band Repeat Function <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-X2A English languageIC-Z1A Extended Receive English languageIC-Z1A 800-900 MHz Receive English languagePictures <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> two modification above English languageICxx71 ram adaptor <strong>for</strong> use with eprom programmer English languageBNC connectors <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> HTs replacement English languageCAT interface <strong>for</strong> any <strong>ICOM</strong> English languageReset <strong>ICOM</strong> radios English languageUse <strong>ICOM</strong> SM-20 Mic to Yaesu ,Kenwood, etc. English languageIcom Hex Addresses English languageQRP mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> transceivers English language<strong>ICOM</strong> PS85 fan modification English languageR1 (and IC-nSAT) Owners Note English languageExamining <strong>the</strong> icom ic-r7000 receiver English languageCool your R-7000 receiver with ano<strong>the</strong>r heat sink English languageAdd a cooling fan to your R-7000 receiver English languageTV interface <strong>for</strong> R-7000 English language198 channels <strong>for</strong> your R-7000 English languageModify your <strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 to scan and search faster English languageA low cost panadaptor <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> R-7000 English languageThe frequency displayed and actually received are not <strong>the</strong> same English languageThe S-meter may not drop to 0 when recieve 500-800 MHz English languageIncrease <strong>the</strong> number of memory channels to 200 English languageThe remote relay sometimes stays energized English languageTo improve audio quality in SSB operation English languageIf display fails to operate at power on English languageR-7000 Display/Sensitivity Problem English languageIC-R7000 scanning improvement English languageIntermittent display English languageTricking <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> R-71A to tune below 100 KHz English language<strong>Modifications</strong> to <strong>the</strong> Icom R71A IF filter selection circuit English languageHere is <strong>the</strong> R-71 version of <strong>the</strong> Drake R7/R8 type passband tuning system English languageR-71A Memory Notes English languageModify your Icom R7100 to provide an output directly from <strong>the</strong> discriminator English languageIcom R7100 Discriminator Mod English languageOperating <strong>the</strong> Icom R8500 in o<strong>the</strong>r contries English languageIcom SM-20 desktop microphone wiring English language


31-01-2000(AH-4) Icom, AH-4, AH-3 ( automatic antenna tuner ) connection to any radio.Author: AA7OL Niko Takahashi - aa7ol@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETIcom AH-4 and AH-3 ( automatic antenna tuner ) connection to any radioBoth AH-3 and AH-4 are similarHere is a redesign of connection digram of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-AH3 and IC-AH4 by 5B4AEZ.There is four wire control cable coming out beside coax cable.Control cable hasWhite: Start tuningGreen: Tuning in processRED: 12 V DC inputBlack: GNDTuning Process1. Put about 10 watts of power into tuner. ( CW )


2. After about 0.5 second, press start switch <strong>for</strong> a moment. ( use momentary contact switch )3. LED start blinking , which indicate tuning is in process.4. After about 3 seconds or so, LED shut off, and tuning is completed,If tuning is successful SWR should be less than 1.2Some radio start to reduce <strong>the</strong> power when SWR is high, this tuner takes at least 10 watts of power <strong>for</strong> tuner to work properly.Most of <strong>the</strong> 100 watts radio should not have any problem, since <strong>the</strong>y still put out 10 watts or so, even with high SWR.But, it does not work with some QRP radio ( 5 watts or less ).Adjust power level, if necessary.You may extend control cable to 100 feet , it still work fine, you can put this tuner on top of tower.Let me know , how it workedaa7ol@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 1503 times.top of page07-06-2001(AT-160) Using <strong>the</strong> AT-160 with <strong>the</strong> IC-706MKIIAuthor: Dave Abshire Sr. - KG4KOX - KG4KOX@aol.com.MODIFICATION.NET<strong>ICOM</strong>'s IC-706MKII transceiver and AT-180 antenna tuner are designed to work toge<strong>the</strong>r. However, <strong>ICOM</strong>'s AT-160 is a verypopular antenna tuner. Originally designed to work with <strong>the</strong> IC-728 and IC-729 transceivers (now out of production), <strong>the</strong> AT-160will work with <strong>the</strong> IC-706MKII if <strong>the</strong> following instructions are followed:1. (IC-706MKII only, not IC-706) The IC-706MKII will transmit on VHF constantly when connected to <strong>the</strong> AT-160. To stop this,remove <strong>the</strong> wire attached to pin 6 of <strong>the</strong> DIN connector within <strong>the</strong> OPC-104 cable.2. Open <strong>the</strong> AT-160 and make sure <strong>the</strong> switch labelled "S1" on <strong>the</strong> circuit board is switched to <strong>the</strong> bottom, shown as "IC-725/726" in <strong>the</strong> AT-160 instructions.3. Make sure that <strong>the</strong> connections to <strong>the</strong> AT-160, using <strong>the</strong> OPC-319, OPC-104, or OPC-125C cables, are according to <strong>the</strong> AT-160 instruction manual. <strong>ICOM</strong> America suggests using <strong>the</strong> OPC-599 adapter cable <strong>for</strong> connection of <strong>the</strong> OPC-104 to <strong>the</strong> IC-706MKII.4. Connect <strong>the</strong> radio to <strong>the</strong> transmitter terminal and connect an antenna to <strong>the</strong> ANT terminal. Make sure <strong>the</strong> antenna has lessthan a 3:1 SWR. Place <strong>the</strong> radio in FM, AM or RTTY mode and key <strong>the</strong> mic. The AT-160 will now tune properly.5. The tuning button on <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> IC-706MKII will not operate when using <strong>the</strong> AT-160 antenna tuner. This feature wasdesigned to work with <strong>the</strong> AT-180.6. Check <strong>the</strong> SWR presented to <strong>the</strong> radio. It should be less than 1.5:1. The AT-160 operates with <strong>the</strong> IC-706MKII as it wouldwith <strong>the</strong> IC-725 or 726 transceivers. Included with <strong>the</strong> AT-160 instructions is a page dedicated to <strong>the</strong> antenna tuner'soperation with an IC-725 and IC-726 transceiver. This is not <strong>the</strong> way <strong>the</strong> AT-160 operates with <strong>the</strong> IC-706MKII.7. There is no way to turn <strong>the</strong> AT-160 off or place it into "thru" mode when operating with <strong>the</strong> IC-706MKII.


Date: 18-06-2001 User comment From: Dave KG4KOXSubject: Extra noteI cut one end off <strong>the</strong> OPC-104 that came with <strong>the</strong> AT-160 and used <strong>the</strong> small 13 pin adaptor that came with <strong>the</strong> 706 MKII. NOWyou must leave pin 6 un-connected or your radio will stay keyed on 2 meters.I did <strong>the</strong> mod and it works great on HF but I can't get it to tune proper on 6 meters, It will tune to a 1:1 <strong>the</strong>n next time youkey up it will retune again. If anyone knows a way around this please let me know.DaveKG4KOXThis modification is read 711 times.top of page19-07-1998(AT-500) AT-500 Automatic Antenna Tuner ModificationI have been using <strong>the</strong> icom at-500 automatic antenna tuner <strong>for</strong> six months, and it is a great piece of gear. however, <strong>the</strong>re is avery minor modification i per<strong>for</strong>med to <strong>the</strong> tuner to better suit my needs.The tuner automatiacally selects one of four antenna s0-239 connectors on <strong>the</strong> back depending upon which band you areoperating. Many of us utilize one feed line <strong>for</strong> an 80 and 40 meter dipole or inverted vee. The at-500 (and at-100) has twoseperate antenna terminals <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>se bands. If you desire to use one feed line <strong>for</strong> both of <strong>the</strong>se lower band antennas, you ei<strong>the</strong>rhave to install a coax switch and manually switch <strong>the</strong> tuner in line, or unscrew <strong>the</strong> pl-259 connector from one antenna terminaland install it on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. All of this is inconvenient and defeats <strong>the</strong> purpose of an automatic tuner.The mod i per<strong>for</strong>med is extremely simple. I moved <strong>the</strong> wire going to antenna terminal #3 and moved it to terminal #2. Thisdirects <strong>the</strong> 80 meter rf to <strong>the</strong> same terminal as <strong>the</strong> rf <strong>for</strong> 40 meters and allows one to use <strong>the</strong> same antenna terminal <strong>for</strong> bothbands and one feed line. To per<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> change, remove <strong>the</strong> top cover of <strong>the</strong> tuner, locate <strong>the</strong> two correct terminals using page6 of <strong>the</strong> manual, unsolder <strong>the</strong> one to be move, and solder it to <strong>the</strong> correct terminal. The terminals are easy to reach.Just be sure all connections are good.This modification is read 912 times.top of page


21-10-1999(AT-500) <strong>ICOM</strong> AT-500 Tuner HintAuthor: Dave Parlier - dcparlier.nj@worldnet.att.net.MODIFICATION.NET10/12/99The IC AT-500 Auto Tuner has four (4) antenna coax plugs on <strong>the</strong> rear <strong>for</strong> various bands.You can solder all band wires needed to a single terminal lug and use only one (1) coax connector, if desired (per <strong>ICOM</strong> usermanual). If you prefer not to "go inside" , <strong>the</strong>n two short coax pieces fed into a "T" coax connector will feed two separatefrequency ranges (e.g. 80m & 40M) into a single connection point.Dave Parlier W2CGGChatham, NJThis modification is read 822 times.top of page19-07-1998(I290) Icom I290 scan modificationThe objective of <strong>the</strong> modification is to implement a delay be<strong>for</strong>e scanning restarts when, in SCAN-STOP mode on BUSYfrequency, <strong>the</strong> received signal disappears.The modification will <strong>the</strong>n allow a frequency to be free <strong>for</strong> a while be<strong>for</strong>e scanning resumes.With this modification, it will be given a chance to a signal to come back within a few seconds be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> scanning restarts.Now multiple QSOs or poor signals won't be truncated any more because of a too much impatient scanning !WHAT TO DO:Very simple. On <strong>the</strong> SENSOR UNIT, just solder a jumper between:●●<strong>the</strong> unused contact of switch S3 (<strong>the</strong> one corresponding to <strong>the</strong> TIMER OFF position of <strong>the</strong> circuit commanding <strong>the</strong> SEL pin ofIC1)and <strong>the</strong> EMPTY signal of connector J3 (this is <strong>the</strong> extreme pin nearest S2 on <strong>the</strong> SENSOR unit)ATTENTION, <strong>the</strong>re are some errors on <strong>the</strong> electrical scheme that I possess reference A-0488 :●●The S3 switch is represented in position TIMER OFF and not ON as written. You have to reverse labels OFF and ON.The signals BUSY and EMPTY on connected are reversed. EMPTY (SQ1) is on <strong>the</strong> extreme left pin of S3 and BUSY is on 2ndpin of this connector S3. In fact, <strong>the</strong> switch S2 is drawn in <strong>the</strong> BUSY position and not EMPTY.HOW IT WORKS :The TIMER starts when pin SEL of IC1 goes to 0V. When <strong>the</strong> TIMER is running, <strong>the</strong> scanning is halted.The scanning also stops when <strong>the</strong> BUSY signal is low level (0V) on pin SQL of IC1.Let us suppose that a signal is received. Then BUSY goes to 0V and scanning halts. At <strong>the</strong> same time <strong>the</strong> EMPTY signal , which is<strong>the</strong> inverse of BUSY, goes to 5V and <strong>the</strong> TIMER remains off.If <strong>the</strong> received signal disappears BUSY goes high and EMPTY low, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> TIMER is enabled and starts running. It also maintains<strong>the</strong> scanning in halt mode.If, at <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> TIMER delay, no signal has come back <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> scanning restarts.If a signal comes back be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> TIMER delay <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> BUSY signal returns to 0V and maintains <strong>the</strong> scanning in haltmode. In <strong>the</strong> meantime <strong>the</strong> TIMER will run until <strong>the</strong> end of its delay without any action on <strong>the</strong> process.The TIMER delay is chosen with <strong>the</strong> R32 potentiometer on <strong>the</strong> SENSOR UNIT. The minimum value is about 4 to 5 seconds whichis perfect <strong>for</strong> this working mode.Small modification .... great effect !Gabriel F6DQM @ FF6PTT.FRPA.FRA.EUThis modification is read 407 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-02) Band expansion modification <strong>for</strong> IC-02ATFOR SERIAL NUMBERS ABOVE 34000BY LTC STEVE PETERS, CAP1. Remove back from radio (5 screws) and bottom plate (4 screws).2. Carefully remove radio chassis from front case by pulling out top of radio and lifting slightly (to remove battery contactsfrom bottom case). Be extremely careful of ribbon cable and heat sink compound on power amplifier module.3. Remove diode D2 from matrix board.4. Add diode D4 (any small diode 1N4148; 1SS2115. The following is a schematic of <strong>the</strong> matrix board:ADD D4REMOVE D2I--+ --+-- --+-- +V D4 ID3 I ID2 I D1I I I I I+ + +---+ +---+ + +6. Install radio chassis back into front cover. Leave back off temporarily.7. Carefully apply power to radio and enter <strong>the</strong> lowest desired frequency.8. Adjust slug through bottom hole on VCO corr <strong>for</strong> .5 VDC at VCO test point (just below VCO shield) at lowest desiredoperating frequency.9. This completes <strong>the</strong> modification. A few words of caution: 1. The radio is not type accepted <strong>for</strong> use in <strong>the</strong> commercial band.2. Make sure you reinstall <strong>the</strong> battery latch correctly on bottom of radio or battery will become permanently locked ontoradio. 3. Tighten screws on bottom of radio snuggly. If <strong>the</strong>y loosen while battery is connected you cannot remove <strong>the</strong>battery. (This has happened to any units and it would be prudent to periodically check <strong>the</strong>se screws to assure <strong>the</strong>irtightness.)This modification is read 1612 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-02) Audio modification <strong>for</strong> IC-02 AND IC-04This audio mod works on <strong>the</strong> 02 and 04AT. It increases <strong>the</strong> level of audio, as well as rolling off some of <strong>the</strong> lows. Sounds realnice. It involves <strong>the</strong> circuit around Q105.1. Replace C119 with a .01 uF cap (disc ceramic is fine).2. Parallel R131 with a 1 uF cap (use a tantalum cap).3. Parallel R132 with a .01 uF cap (disc ceramic is fine).This is not <strong>the</strong> same mod as <strong>the</strong> one International Radio is advertising, which involves changing C117.I tried an AB-1 Audiolaster from Engineering Consulting, and was very unhappy with <strong>the</strong> results. I am very pleased with <strong>the</strong>audio given by this mod (much cheaper too!).This modification is read 1146 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-02) IC-02A Modified PLL rigsThe modification to <strong>the</strong> IC-02A to increase <strong>the</strong> receiver is fairly straight <strong>for</strong>ward although a little delicate. The programmingdiodes are located on <strong>the</strong> board directly behind <strong>the</strong> front panel, and are located in <strong>the</strong> corner of <strong>the</strong> board. They are littlerectangular black three leaded devices.The proceedure to modify <strong>the</strong> radio is as follows:1. Remove diode D2 - use a very small iron and solder wick to remove most of <strong>the</strong> solder, <strong>the</strong>n lift <strong>the</strong> diode GENTLY whileheating <strong>the</strong> single tab side. After getting <strong>the</strong> first tab free, proceed to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two tabs, lifting <strong>the</strong>m one at a time. DoNOT use a large iron or too much heat.2. Take <strong>the</strong> diode and locate in <strong>the</strong> position labled D5. Carefully solder <strong>the</strong> diode in place.3. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio except <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> back.


4. Program <strong>the</strong> radio to <strong>the</strong> local wea<strong>the</strong>r channel (162.400 or 162.550) in <strong>the</strong> following manner: 6 2 4 0 0 or 6 2 5 5 0NOTE:<strong>the</strong> programming proceedure now requires that you enter <strong>the</strong> ten's of Mhz when entering a frequency.5. Look at <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> radio. In approximately <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> exposed board is a metal can with two adjustments. Thetop adjustment is a metal screw (actually a trimmer capacitor) while <strong>the</strong> bottom adjustment is a black slug with a smallrectangular adjusting slot6. With <strong>the</strong> squelch open, adjust <strong>the</strong> lower black core counterclockwise approximately 1 1/4 turns until you receive <strong>the</strong>wea<strong>the</strong>r station. As soon as you receive <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r, STOP turning <strong>the</strong> adjustment.7. Replace <strong>the</strong> back on <strong>the</strong> radio and you are in business.With this modification, <strong>the</strong> radio will tune from 140.000 Mhz to something over 162.550 without difficulty. Just remember thatyou must enter <strong>the</strong> ten's of Mhz when entering a frequency. This modification does not affect <strong>the</strong> transmitter which still covers140.000 to 151.995 Mhz.Please note: This mod does not retune any of <strong>the</strong> RF stages of <strong>the</strong> receiver so <strong>the</strong> sensitivity is down some at <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>rfrequency, however, I have no difficulty receiving it at thirty to <strong>for</strong>ty miles.I do have <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> service manual on <strong>the</strong> IC-02A. I purchased it from Delaware Amateur Supply at a local hamfest severalweeks ago.According to <strong>the</strong> manual, <strong>the</strong> VCO on <strong>the</strong> PLL should cover 25 Mhz. minimum.This modification is read 1203 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-02) Low audio speaker mike on IC2A, 3A, 4A OR 02ATIf you own one of <strong>the</strong> IC2A, 3A, or O2AT series Hand-helds, you may be interested in reading on. I know my hearing is prettygood, but have you ever tried to listen to <strong>the</strong> audio coming out of your speaker mike on <strong>the</strong> above <strong>ICOM</strong>'s? For <strong>the</strong> most part,it's pretty low. I may be <strong>the</strong> last guy to figure out a cure <strong>for</strong> this, but here it is anyway. On <strong>the</strong> O2AT, etc., <strong>the</strong>re is a groove on<strong>the</strong> back near <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> rig that is just <strong>the</strong> right size to accept <strong>the</strong> HM9 speaker mike turned 90 degrees so that <strong>the</strong> mikeplug fits in that groove in <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> rig. Thus alllowing all <strong>the</strong> audio to be heard from <strong>the</strong> internal speaker of <strong>the</strong> rig, usuallymuch better than <strong>the</strong> speaker mike.Now, in <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> 2A series, etc., <strong>the</strong> fix is more complex. These rigs don't have that handy groove built in, so I decided agroove had to be made to accept this configuration. I thought long and hard about a minute, be<strong>for</strong>e getting <strong>the</strong> "Dremel" out andmaking my own slot or groove. It works well on both hand-helds I have. In fact, you can hook up an external speaker <strong>for</strong> evenmore loudness in <strong>the</strong> auto. So, give it a try or see me <strong>for</strong> a demo.This modification is read 1034 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-02) <strong>ICOM</strong> 02/03/04 & Vox UnitThe <strong>ICOM</strong> Family of Hand-Held Radios (02/03/04 AT) are well suited <strong>for</strong> packet radio given <strong>the</strong> many available power supplyoptions.The big problem is getting <strong>the</strong> PTT to operate " CLEANLY " while not compromising <strong>the</strong> audio level from <strong>the</strong> TNC when using <strong>the</strong>resistor or resistor/capacitor interfaces suggested in some manuals.I am using <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> HS10-SA Vox unit to interface <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> 02/04 AT here.It has worked somewhat well <strong>for</strong> some time but Iwas always plagued with a MINIMUM 200 msec transmit "hang " delay until I tore it apart <strong>for</strong> examination and correction.The small " delay " pot on <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> unit is in series with a 2.2 Megohm resistor (R-19 on <strong>the</strong> board). The adjustable pot isalso about 2 megohms as well. This combination allows a MINIMUM VOX "hang" transmit delay of 200 msec.By identifiying <strong>the</strong> solder connections <strong>for</strong> R-19 on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> PC board and placing a low value resistor ( or jumper ) inparallel....I was able to achieve a ZERO "hang" transmit delay time with <strong>the</strong> delay pot in <strong>the</strong> FULL COUNTER-CLOCKWISEposition. The minimum 200 msec delay has been defeated.This modification is read 1050 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-02) Ano<strong>the</strong>r band expansion mods <strong>for</strong> Icom IC-02The following method of modifying <strong>the</strong> Icom IC02 is an alternate to <strong>the</strong> IC02.MOD file. This one should give you PL out of bandwithout jumpering 5 VDC to <strong>the</strong> tone chip. Use 1N914 or equivelent when adding diodes.1. On <strong>the</strong> logic matrix, remove D402 and D403.2. Add D402, D403 and D404 with <strong>the</strong> cathode at 4 o'clock and <strong>the</strong> anode at 12 o'clock.3. Retune <strong>the</strong> VCO to cover your desired frequency spread. My 02AT did not want to go beyond 163 MHz. I have a friendwhowas able to get his to <strong>the</strong> low 170s.4. To jump from 140 to 150 or from 150 to 160 (or vice versa) you must "tune across" <strong>the</strong> boundry, in <strong>the</strong> same way that youdo <strong>for</strong> an unmodified 02AT. For example, key in 149.995 and <strong>the</strong>n move up until you are in <strong>the</strong> 150s. You can <strong>the</strong>n enterany 150 MHz frequency (starting with <strong>the</strong> MHz).This modification is read 1387 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-02) For increased receive audio and improved responseSolution: Remove C117. C117 is a .22 uf capacitor. It can be located by first finding <strong>the</strong> 8 pin IC that is neart <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong>"Main Unit". Looking immediately above it (above pin 4) untill you see 2 round polarized capacitors. The one on <strong>the</strong> left is C117.It can be successfully removed by just bending it back and <strong>for</strong>th untill <strong>the</strong> leads break. Be carefull to get <strong>the</strong> right one!This modification is read 1051 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-02) To increase <strong>the</strong> memory scan and search scan speedSolution: Install a 100k ohm resistor across R413. To locate R413 Remove <strong>the</strong> DTMF Board that is attatched to <strong>the</strong> inside front of<strong>the</strong> radio by removeing <strong>the</strong> two small screws. You will now have <strong>the</strong> logic unit exposed. IC401 (which is <strong>the</strong> postage stamp sizedIC near <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong> board) is easily visible. Locate <strong>the</strong> bottom right corner of this device and continue down until you cometo <strong>the</strong> first micro chip resistor. This is R413. Carefully install a 1/8 Watt or smaller 100K ohm resist or across it.This dramatically increases <strong>the</strong> scan speed but also raises <strong>the</strong> "BEEP" tone frequency.This modification is read 1082 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-02) <strong>ICOM</strong> HS-10SA VOX <strong>for</strong> IC-02AT ModsThe <strong>ICOM</strong> headset VOX model HS-10SA <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-O2AT can be a handy unit <strong>for</strong> mobile use but it has a serious limitation as itcomes from <strong>the</strong> box. There is no way to turn it off o<strong>the</strong>r than unplugging it! This means any conversation with a passenger,cough or sneeze goes out over <strong>the</strong> air.Fortunately <strong>the</strong>re is any easy remedy. Remove <strong>the</strong> 3 screws holding on <strong>the</strong> rear cover and <strong>the</strong> single screw holding <strong>the</strong> circuitboard. Carefully lift out <strong>the</strong> board and locate R23. It is a 4.7K 1/8 W resistor located near <strong>the</strong> lower edge of <strong>the</strong> board.One end of it connects to <strong>the</strong> white lead of <strong>the</strong> cable to <strong>the</strong> HT. The o<strong>the</strong>r end connects to <strong>the</strong> collector of Q7. This is <strong>the</strong> keyingcircuit. In normal operation, Q7 is saturated when <strong>the</strong> VOX is active. Since <strong>the</strong> emitter of Q7 is grounded, R23 is effectivelyconnected from <strong>the</strong> white lead to ground, keying <strong>the</strong> HT. Carefully unsolder <strong>the</strong> end of R23 which goes to Q7 and lift this leadout.Drill a 1/4 inch hole in <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> case and mount a SPDT switch. The switch <strong>the</strong> author used was a C & K 7207which is a 3 position, center off, SPDT, with one side spring return momentary and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side latching. This allows <strong>the</strong>momentary side to be used to key <strong>the</strong> HT manually, <strong>the</strong> latching side <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> VOX operation, and <strong>the</strong> center OFF.Now connect <strong>the</strong> center pole of <strong>the</strong> switch to <strong>the</strong> end of R23 which used to go to Q7. Connect <strong>the</strong> latching side of <strong>the</strong> switch to<strong>the</strong> hole in <strong>the</strong> board where R23 was (Q7) and <strong>the</strong> momentary side of <strong>the</strong> switch to ground (shield of cable to HT). Nowreassemble <strong>the</strong> unit and test.This modification is read 1015 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-03) <strong>ICOM</strong> 02/03/04 & Vox UnitThe <strong>ICOM</strong> Family of Hand-Held Radios (02/03/04 AT) are well suited <strong>for</strong> packet radio given <strong>the</strong> many available power supplyoptions.The big problem is getting <strong>the</strong> PTT to operate " CLEANLY " while not compromising <strong>the</strong> audio level from <strong>the</strong> TNC when using <strong>the</strong>resistor or resistor/capacitor interfaces suggested in some manuals.I am using <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> HS10-SA Vox unit to interface <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> 02/04 AT here.It has worked somewhat well <strong>for</strong> some time but Iwas always plagued with a MINIMUM 200 msec transmit "hang " delay until I tore it apart <strong>for</strong> examination and correction.The small " delay " pot on <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> unit is in series with a 2.2 Megohm resistor (R-19 on <strong>the</strong> board). The adjustable pot isalso about 2 megohms as well. This combination allows a MINIMUM VOX "hang" transmit delay of 200 msec.By identifiying <strong>the</strong> solder connections <strong>for</strong> R-19 on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> PC board and placing a low value resistor ( or jumper ) inparallel....I was able to achieve a ZERO "hang" transmit delay time with <strong>the</strong> delay pot in <strong>the</strong> FULL COUNTER-CLOCKWISEposition. The minimum 200 msec delay has been defeated.This modification is read 462 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-04) <strong>ICOM</strong> 02/03/04 & Vox UnitThe <strong>ICOM</strong> Family of Hand-Held Radios (02/03/04 AT) are well suited <strong>for</strong> packet radio given <strong>the</strong> many available power supplyoptions.The big problem is getting <strong>the</strong> PTT to operate " CLEANLY " while not compromising <strong>the</strong> audio level from <strong>the</strong> TNC when using <strong>the</strong>resistor or resistor/capacitor interfaces suggested in some manuals.I am using <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> HS10-SA Vox unit to interface <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> 02/04 AT here.It has worked somewhat well <strong>for</strong> some time but Iwas always plagued with a MINIMUM 200 msec transmit "hang " delay until I tore it apart <strong>for</strong> examination and correction.The small " delay " pot on <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> unit is in series with a 2.2 Megohm resistor (R-19 on <strong>the</strong> board). The adjustable pot isalso about 2 megohms as well. This combination allows a MINIMUM VOX "hang" transmit delay of 200 msec.By identifiying <strong>the</strong> solder connections <strong>for</strong> R-19 on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> PC board and placing a low value resistor ( or jumper ) inparallel....I was able to achieve a ZERO "hang" transmit delay time with <strong>the</strong> delay pot in <strong>the</strong> FULL COUNTER-CLOCKWISEposition. The minimum 200 msec delay has been defeated.This modification is read 588 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-04) Out of band modification <strong>for</strong> IC-041. On <strong>the</strong> logic matrix, remove D402.2. Add D402, D403 and D404 with <strong>the</strong> cathode at 4 o'clock and <strong>the</strong> anode at 12 o'clock. (You may use any signal diode suchas 1N914)3. Add D405 with <strong>the</strong> cathode at 8 o'clock and <strong>the</strong> anode at 12 o'clock.4. If you have a newer 04AT, <strong>the</strong> VCO cover will have holes in it that allow access to <strong>the</strong> tuning coils. If you have an older04AT you will have to cut a hole in <strong>the</strong> VCO cover using a pair of small diagonals (be careful!).5. Retune <strong>the</strong> VCO to cover your desired frequency spread. My 04AT goes from 441 to 473 MHz, which is pretty good.6. Any frequency may be entered directly on <strong>the</strong> keypad (starting with <strong>the</strong> 10 MHz digit).This modification is read 673 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-04) Audio modification <strong>for</strong> IC-02 AND IC-04This audio mod works on <strong>the</strong> 02 and 04AT. It increases <strong>the</strong> level of audio, as well as rolling off some of <strong>the</strong> lows. Sounds realnice. It involves <strong>the</strong> circuit around Q105.1. Replace C119 with a .01 uF cap (disc ceramic is fine).2. Parallel R131 with a 1 uF cap (use a tantalum cap).3. Parallel R132 with a .01 uF cap (disc ceramic is fine).This is not <strong>the</strong> same mod as <strong>the</strong> one International Radio is advertising, which involves changing C117.I tried an AB-1 Audiolaster from Engineering Consulting, and was very unhappy with <strong>the</strong> results. I am very pleased with <strong>the</strong>audio given by this mod (much cheaper too!).This modification is read 564 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-04) Low audio speaker mike on IC2A, 3A, 4A OR 02ATIf you own one of <strong>the</strong> IC2A, 3A, or O2AT series Hand-helds, you may be interested in reading on. I know my hearing is prettygood, but have you ever tried to listen to <strong>the</strong> audio coming out of your speaker mike on <strong>the</strong> above <strong>ICOM</strong>'s? For <strong>the</strong> most part,it's pretty low. I may be <strong>the</strong> last guy to figure out a cure <strong>for</strong> this, but here it is anyway. On <strong>the</strong> O2AT, etc., <strong>the</strong>re is a groove on<strong>the</strong> back near <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> rig that is just <strong>the</strong> right size to accept <strong>the</strong> HM9 speaker mike turned 90 degrees so that <strong>the</strong> mikeplug fits in that groove in <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> rig. Thus alllowing all <strong>the</strong> audio to be heard from <strong>the</strong> internal speaker of <strong>the</strong> rig, usuallymuch better than <strong>the</strong> speaker mike.Now, in <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> 2A series, etc., <strong>the</strong> fix is more complex. These rigs don't have that handy groove built in, so I decided agroove had to be made to accept this configuration. I thought long and hard about a minute, be<strong>for</strong>e getting <strong>the</strong> "Dremel" out andmaking my own slot or groove. It works well on both hand-helds I have. In fact, you can hook up an external speaker <strong>for</strong> evenmore loudness in <strong>the</strong> auto. So, give it a try or see me <strong>for</strong> a demo.This modification is read 556 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-04) TX delay may be excessive at low temperaturesModel:Division:Note:IC-04ATAmateurThis service bulletin is meant <strong>for</strong> technical personnelwith experience working on solid state communicationsequipment. Damage caused by improperlyinstalling this modification may cause<strong>ICOM</strong> to charge <strong>for</strong> subsequent repairs to <strong>the</strong>product. <strong>ICOM</strong> does not warrant this modification.Bulletin #: 02988-002Date: January 1, 1988Subject:Transmitter delay may be excessive at low temperatures(can be up to 2 or 3 seconds).Procedure1. Remove <strong>the</strong> front and rear covers.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> volume and squelch knobs by pulling up on <strong>the</strong>m. Push down <strong>the</strong> high/low power and lamp switch. Remove <strong>the</strong>four screws in <strong>the</strong> metal chassis corners. Unfold <strong>the</strong> chassis.3. Replace R262 (currently 560K) with a 2.2 Meg resistor (<strong>ICOM</strong> P/N 915-01277).4. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio.


This modification is read 553 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-04) IC-04E fuer 9k6Hallo,hier nun ein Gif-Bild, aus dem man die Einspeis/Abgreifpunkte für 9k6 ersehen kann.Ausführlichere Erklärung (Um das Gehäusezu öffnen schraube man...) spare ich mir, da ich jedem Amateurfunker soviel Geschick zutraue..hi Das ganze funktioniert ganzgut, allerdings sind noch keine Langzeit- erfahrungen bekannt.Gewährleistung, welcher Form auch immer, wird natürlich nicht übernommen.This modification is read 594 times.top of page01-04-2001(IC-1200) Expanded RF 870 - 960 MHz <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-1200Author: John kb2ljj1. Remove power and antenna.2. remove screws and open <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Locate and CUT resistor R-52 on logic " A " unit.4. Install NEW antenna connector to position J2 on RF board. Note: a different antenna is required <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 870-960 bands.5. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio.6. Reset <strong>the</strong> microprocessor. ( Hold down <strong>the</strong> tuning control and Turn <strong>the</strong> power ON ) or ( Insert a toothpick in hole in <strong>the</strong>corner of <strong>the</strong> bottom cover.)Adjustement: R-8 Low TX power and Hi TX power All <strong>the</strong> MODS are captured by Packet. KB2LJJ73s John kb2ljjThis modification is read 353 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-1271) VOX of an IC-271,471,1271 usable <strong>for</strong> FMHow to make <strong>the</strong> VOX of an IC-271,471,1271 usable <strong>for</strong> FM :1'st type of "main-board" :The only thing to be done is to add a diode such as 1n4148 or bax13 on <strong>the</strong> MAIN board on <strong>the</strong> position D74When D74 is inserted ... <strong>the</strong> vox works in FM also.The diode is on <strong>the</strong> shematic diagram of <strong>the</strong> Main board but is not mounted on <strong>the</strong> pcb in <strong>the</strong> factory.73's de stefaanON4BY @ ON4HU16/03/1990 18.31 h2'nd type :(On this board a D74 is present (near PA- and RF-YGR- Unit))(It might be not present in <strong>the</strong> plans !)Disconnect <strong>the</strong> cathode of D69 from it's old postition. It's new position is <strong>the</strong> cathode of D50 or D51name ! position on main board ! (old) function !D69 ! near "CW-DELAY". ! "FM -VOX-OFF" ! FM 8VD50 ! near "RF-YGR-Unit" ! "USB-VOX-ON" ! USB8VD51 ! near "RF-YGR-Unit" ! "LSB-VOX-ON" ! LSB8V20/03/1990 16.52 hThis modification is read 572 times.top of page30-03-2001(IC-1271) RAM Card Backup Battery Replacement InstructionsAuthor: <strong>ICOM</strong>In <strong>the</strong> early 1980s Icom America marketed a group of transceivers and radios that utilized <strong>the</strong> latest state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art computertechnology to enhance <strong>the</strong> operation of <strong>the</strong> radios. This technology improvement allowed hams to af<strong>for</strong>d a reasonably priced highper<strong>for</strong>mance transceiver which until <strong>the</strong>n was only available on units costing much more. Features now available to <strong>the</strong> hamsincluded: higher frequency stability, better frequency resolution, digital frequency display, almost instant recall of savedfrequencies (memory channels), quick mode signal processing and built in tones and offsets <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> rapidly emerging repeateroperation.Implementation of all <strong>the</strong>se features required a CPU with associated logic circuitry. In <strong>the</strong> early 80s, <strong>the</strong> most cost effective wayto implement data processing and memory functions was through a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) to control <strong>the</strong>CPU. This DRAM was a volatile memory integrated circuit which required a lithium battery to retain its instruction set. Thefollowing receivers and transceivers had such RAM units:IC-271 ; IC-471 ; IC-1271 ; IC-745 ; IC-751/A ; IC-R71AThe lithium batteries in <strong>the</strong>se units typically lasted about 5 to 7 years be<strong>for</strong>e replacement was required. This was specificallynoted in each of <strong>the</strong> Owners Manuals <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> products.This lithium battery can be replaced by <strong>the</strong> radio owner if care is used. The following is a recommended procedure to accomplishthis:Procedure1. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> power cable from <strong>the</strong> radio, and take <strong>the</strong> cover off.2. Unplug <strong>the</strong> RAM board and remove it from <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Temporarily solder a 3 Volt DC battery source across <strong>the</strong> existing battery terminals (see suggested connection points on <strong>the</strong>circuit board pictures).4. Unsolder <strong>the</strong> old lithium battery and replace it with a new one. (BR2325 1HC, <strong>ICOM</strong> stock number 945 03112)5. Unsolder your temporary 3 Volt DC source.


6. Reinstall <strong>the</strong> RAM board into <strong>the</strong> radio.Cautions1. Do not use an AC powered 3 Volt DC source, your grounded soldering iron tip could short out <strong>the</strong> battery (+) terminal. Usea 3 Volt battery DC source only (2 alkaline cells <strong>for</strong> example).2. Do not solder <strong>the</strong> external DC wires directly to <strong>the</strong> lithium battery tab pads. If you do so, you will not be able unsolder <strong>the</strong>battery without having <strong>the</strong> wires drop off.3. If by accident you lose power to <strong>the</strong> RAM unit it must be sent to Icom America <strong>for</strong> reprogramming.4. Be careful not to damage or bend <strong>the</strong> connector pins on <strong>the</strong> radio side while removing or reinstalling <strong>the</strong> RAM card.PicturesThere are two versions of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> RAM boards. Both are identical in operation, and <strong>the</strong>y are interchangeable. The differencesare in <strong>the</strong> circuit board layouts only. Note that <strong>the</strong> black and red wires visible on <strong>the</strong>se images are <strong>the</strong> suggested way ofconnecting <strong>the</strong> external DC backup voltage while <strong>the</strong> battery is being replaced. The wires are not a part of <strong>the</strong> RAM card, andshould be removed when <strong>the</strong> battery replacement procedure is complete. Refer to <strong>the</strong> replacement procedure outlined above.RAM card version A images:RAM card version B images:


This modification can also be found at <strong>ICOM</strong>'s own homepage on <strong>the</strong> following URL: "RAM Card Backup Battery ReplacementInstructions"This modification is read 595 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-1275) IC-1275 Freq. steps modTitolo: Tuning steps change <strong>for</strong> all mode Icom IC-275/475/575/1275The IC-275/475 FM-Step selectmatrix use <strong>the</strong>se diodes on <strong>the</strong> front unit: (type 1SS53) D41, D42, D43, D44, (D45), D46Note: diode D45 is not present but solder holes exist <strong>for</strong> it on <strong>the</strong> board just between D44 e D46installed diodes are marked with X :(*) (*)D41 D42 D43 D44 D45 D46 D48 Steps DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7. . . . . . . 10.0 Hz. . . X . . . 100.0 Hz 1 0 0 0. X . . . . . 1.0 KHz 0 0 1 0X . X . 5.0 KHz 1 0 1 0. . . . X . . 10.0 KHz 0 1 0 0. . . (*) X X . 12.5 KHz (*) 1 1 0. . . . . . X 25.0 KHz 0 0 0 1X . X . . . . 1.0 MHz 0 1 0 1(*)To set a step of 12.5 KHz in FM mode (TS button off) it is not necessary disconnect <strong>the</strong> diode D44, just insert <strong>the</strong> diode D45(IN4148 or similar) near D44 and "voil? les jeux sont faits".Unscrew <strong>the</strong> two lateral screws and unlock <strong>the</strong> front panel.Remove also all <strong>the</strong> connectors of <strong>the</strong> front board and after that unscrew ALL <strong>the</strong> screws of <strong>the</strong> metallic shield covering <strong>the</strong> frontboard. It seems too much complicated insert <strong>the</strong> diodes from <strong>the</strong> component side of <strong>the</strong> front board, so it is better insert D45from <strong>the</strong> solder side.This modification is read 537 times.top of page


27-10-1998(IC-1275) Power control modificationProblem:The power control circuit in IC-x75 is an ALC circuit. ALC circuits suffers from several drawbacks:●●slow reaction time due to time constantsinsufficient regulation due to low feed-back factorThese factors gives <strong>the</strong> problem that if <strong>the</strong> average power has been set to a low value (e.g. <strong>for</strong> driving a HPA), peak power canstill be in <strong>the</strong> order of 3-4 dB higher. This leads to ei<strong>the</strong>r considerable side band distortion or a low average power output.note: If you are always using your transceiver barefoot, without connecting any PA or transverter, this modification will offer nobenefit.Solution:The solution to <strong>the</strong>se problems is to use a simple <strong>for</strong>ward gain regulation without <strong>the</strong> feed back circuit of <strong>the</strong> ALC. The originalALC is still kept <strong>for</strong> SWR protection only.The ALC is working on gate 1 of Q13, which is a IF amplifier (9 or 10.75 MHz). The new power regulation uses gate 2 of Q13.There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> two circuits can exist in parallel.The modification should also give you a bigger dynamic range in <strong>the</strong> power regulation (lowest power < 5W on <strong>the</strong> IC-x75H).Implementation:●●replace R87 (470k) with 100kcut "POCO" wire (pin 3, P1/J1, MAIN, orange) at <strong>the</strong> plug (P1)● connect <strong>the</strong> "POCO" wire to gate 2 of Q13 (e.g. via top of R87)●●●●adjust R250 (SWR protection), R256 (low power level) & R259 (high power level) fully counter-clockwise. (this will give youfull SWR protection, but cancels <strong>the</strong> ALC in normal operation).put <strong>the</strong> front plate RF PWR in full output position (clockwise) and adjust R82 (Q13 output attenuator) until you have <strong>the</strong>nominal output power (initially <strong>the</strong> output power will be higher because you removed <strong>the</strong> regulation, but <strong>the</strong> PA will besaturated).<strong>the</strong> balance between FM, CW & SSB output can be adjusted with R137 (CW carrier level) & R105 (FM carrier level).o<strong>the</strong>r interesting adjustments: R135 (mixer balance i.e. SSB carrier suppression), R133 (TX BFO output level).This modification is read 535 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-1275) Restoration of pass band tuningProblem:<strong>ICOM</strong> has chosen to remove <strong>the</strong> PBT in <strong>the</strong> later models, and replace it with a "data level adjustment". This change removes <strong>the</strong>possibility to profit from <strong>the</strong> PBT in case of QRM or to use <strong>the</strong> PBT as a cheap CW-filter.Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore <strong>the</strong> two extra IF-mixings is done with only a minimum of filtering, making <strong>the</strong> receiver very susceptible to spuriousIF breakthrough. This is often heard as high-pitch tones or as a high IF noise level.Solution:The solution is to re-wire <strong>the</strong> "data level" potentiometer so that it adjusts <strong>the</strong> PBT VXO-oscillator, and to re-install FI3. FI3 is a455kHz ceramic SSB filter and can be bought under <strong>the</strong> type number: MURATA CFJ 455 K6.Implementation:


●●●●●●●●●●remove <strong>the</strong> capacitor (C61) fitted in place of FI3solder in FI3readjust R72 <strong>for</strong> proper IF gaincut wire PBTV (pin 4, P1/J1, MAIN, yellow) about 5cm from <strong>the</strong> plug (P1)cut wire AMO2 (pin 3, P2/J18, MAIN, red) close to <strong>the</strong> plug (P2)cut wire AMO3 (pin 4, P2/J18, MAIN, metal baird) close to <strong>the</strong> plug (P2)connect PBTV wire (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug) with AMO2 wire (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug)connect AMO3 (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug) to +8V e.g. by tapping (pin 1, J4, MAIN, brown).connect <strong>the</strong> wire stubs on <strong>the</strong> plug (AMO2 & AMO3) toge<strong>the</strong>r is you wish to use external modulation input <strong>for</strong> PACKET etc.adjust <strong>the</strong> coil next to X2 (PBT VXO) <strong>for</strong> correct middle PBT settingThis modification is read 520 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-1275) Splitting into RX- and TX pathsProblem:This is a general transceiver problem. If you want to use <strong>the</strong> transceiver as part of a bigger setup (i.e. with external PA &preamp or with a transverter), it is convenient to have separate access to <strong>the</strong> RX and <strong>the</strong> TX of <strong>the</strong> transceiver. O<strong>the</strong>rwise youneed two coaxial switches every time you add a new accessory. With split RX/TX paths you only need one switch - at <strong>the</strong>antenna. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore split RX/TX paths eliminates <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> a change-over sequencer.On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand it is also nice to have <strong>the</strong> transceiver working normally when you are using it barefoot.Solution:The solution is to jump wire <strong>the</strong> RX path (between RX and <strong>the</strong> RX/TX switching) trough <strong>the</strong> rear side of <strong>the</strong> transceiver with 2BNC connectors. In normal state <strong>the</strong>se connectors are connected via a short cable. In case you need to "split up" <strong>the</strong> transceiver,you remove <strong>the</strong> short coax cable, and you obtain direct access to <strong>the</strong> RX. The TX is still available using <strong>the</strong> common connector.note: If you are always using your transceiver barefoot, without connecting any PA, preamp or transverter, this modification willoffer no benefit.Remove <strong>the</strong> back cover. If you place <strong>the</strong> holes <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> BNC connectors next to and aligned with <strong>the</strong> two existing DIN-connectors,<strong>the</strong>n <strong>ICOM</strong> have left enough space on <strong>the</strong> inside <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> connections. You can also add o<strong>the</strong>r desired outputs like a phono plug <strong>for</strong>AF OUT.The RX cable runs between J4 on <strong>the</strong> RF YGR PCB and <strong>the</strong> PA unit.note: In my IC-275H <strong>the</strong> PIN-diode <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> FM RF gain is shared with <strong>the</strong> RX/TX switch and placed in <strong>the</strong> PA unit. This meansthat <strong>the</strong> control voltage passes through <strong>the</strong> RX cable.There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> breaking of <strong>the</strong> RX cable will cancel <strong>the</strong> FM RF gain function (<strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF gain is working on <strong>the</strong> AGC and is notaffected). The solution is to install a new PIN-diode (D5) on <strong>the</strong> RF-YGR PCB. The PCB has already room <strong>for</strong> it. To avoid shortcircuiting<strong>the</strong> control voltage <strong>the</strong> jumper placed in stead of C86 on <strong>the</strong> RF-YGR PCB, should be replaced by a 1nF capacitor.This modification is read 523 times.top of page


27-10-1998(IC-1275) Modification of cw pass band (BFO)Problem:In <strong>the</strong>se transceivers <strong>ICOM</strong> has chosen to shift <strong>the</strong> CW passband up 200 Hz compared to <strong>the</strong> SSB passband. This makes it moredifficult to copy SSB signals in CW mode.Solution:The extra BFO coil that is added in CW-R is short-circuited, and <strong>the</strong> BFO is re-adjusted <strong>for</strong> proper CW RX/TX-tracking and <strong>for</strong>preferred USB/CW passband.Implementation:●short-circuit Lcw in <strong>the</strong> BFO compartment.For readjusting <strong>the</strong> BFO you need ano<strong>the</strong>r transceiver (TRX2) with correct tracking.1. Receive on TRX2 and transmit in CW. Adjust <strong>the</strong> VFO (with <strong>the</strong> RIT off !) of TRX2 until you have <strong>the</strong> desired side tone in CWmode. (e.g. 800 Hz - can be found by beating <strong>the</strong> tone with <strong>the</strong> side tone oscillator).2. Transmit on TRX2 and adjust Ly (CW-R) until you have <strong>the</strong> desired side tone in CW mode. (you are setting <strong>the</strong> ~800Hzdifference between CW-R & CW-T).3. Adjust Lx (CW-T) <strong>for</strong> preferred USB/CW receive passband.You might have to repeat <strong>the</strong> tuning once again, as <strong>the</strong>re is some interaction between <strong>the</strong> adjustments (diode switching <strong>for</strong> highimpedance RF circuits are not perfect !). If you would like to adjust <strong>the</strong> LSB passband, this should be done by adjusting <strong>the</strong>capacitor C, be<strong>for</strong>e adjusting <strong>the</strong> coils.Note: The BFO coils are switched in successively to give <strong>the</strong> required offset from <strong>the</strong> LSB frequency. There<strong>for</strong>e adjusting CW-Talso changes USB/CW-R.Re-adjusting all of <strong>the</strong> BFO frequencies is a good idea in any case to compensate <strong>for</strong> crystal aging. If <strong>the</strong> passbands sounddifferent in LSB and USB it is a sure sign of mis-alignment due to crystal drift - <strong>the</strong>y should be more or less <strong>the</strong> same.This modification is read 513 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-1275) Disabling of SBB squelchProblem:Squelching is nice to have in FM mode, but it doesn't really work <strong>for</strong> SSB, where you will be looking <strong>for</strong> weak signals. There<strong>for</strong>eyou have to adjust <strong>the</strong> squelch level every time you change mode. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore I enjoy using FM as a monitoring mode on <strong>the</strong>SSB calling frequency, so changing <strong>the</strong> mode happens quite often.Solution:The solution is quite simple. Just cut <strong>the</strong> connection to <strong>the</strong> SSB input of <strong>the</strong> squelch circuit in some way.Implementation:


The easiest way to break <strong>the</strong> connection is to connect <strong>the</strong> base of Q7 to ground. The base is <strong>the</strong> lead facing into <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong>PCB.Date: 04-01-2002 User comment From: Hiroki Ohashi,JI2EVLSubject: o<strong>the</strong>r methode <strong>for</strong> con<strong>for</strong>table ssb SQLR18 (33k)on Main Unit change 68k. And You set SQL position between 9 and 10 o'clock. You can operate sql open on SSBmode, and sql able on FM mode.It align that FM SQL position to 9 O'clock from 10 o'clock.This modification is read 522 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-1275) Very fast AGCProblem:For some modes of weak signal communication, it can be desireable to have a very fast AGC (e.g. meteor bursts with a sharprise and a long weak "tail"). The standard fast AGC has a time constant of about 2 secs (!), which also means that a noise pulsecan mute you <strong>for</strong> quite some time.Note: Never use <strong>the</strong> noise blanker when receiving high speed CW (Meteor Scatter). The noise blanker mistakes <strong>the</strong> high speedkeying <strong>for</strong> noise pulses, and will seriously corrupt <strong>the</strong> signal.Solution:The solution is to move <strong>the</strong> "AGC fast" capacitor (C19) to replace <strong>the</strong> "AGC slow" capacitor (C20). You will loose <strong>the</strong> "AGC slow"option, but I find "AGC fast" adequate <strong>for</strong> most signals.Ano<strong>the</strong>r solution is to switch out <strong>the</strong> "AGC fast" capacitor (C19) seperately, but <strong>the</strong>n you will get <strong>the</strong> problem of finding anappropiate front plate switch. I already tried to use <strong>the</strong> DATA button, but it cannot be activated in CW.Note: a strong signal will be seriously distorted in AGC OFF mode.Implementation:●●remove C20move C19 to <strong>the</strong> replace C20This modification is read 521 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-1275) SSB RF GainProblem:The RF GAIN function is different in FM and in SSB/CW modes. In FM mode <strong>the</strong> RF GAIN controls a PIN-diode at <strong>the</strong> input of <strong>the</strong>preamp. In SSB/CW <strong>the</strong> RF GAIN simply activates <strong>the</strong> IF AGC.The use of <strong>the</strong> preamp input attenuator (<strong>the</strong> PIN-diode) can be useful also <strong>for</strong> SSB/CW e.g. if you have connected a mast headpreamp with excessive gain. In this case <strong>the</strong> attenuator will help you to adjust <strong>the</strong> signal levels at <strong>the</strong> mixer, and thus reduceintermodulation and blocking.Solution:The solution is to remove <strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF GAIN <strong>for</strong> SSB/CW (this function is of little use anyway), and enable <strong>the</strong> FM RF GAINeven in SSB/CW.Implementation:●Cut <strong>the</strong> lead (FM8V) conneted to (pin5, J6, potmeter PCB, green) about 4 cm from <strong>the</strong> plug


●Connect <strong>the</strong> short plug end with R14 (on <strong>the</strong> potmeter PCB) by soldering it to <strong>the</strong> end that is connected to <strong>the</strong> plug (+8V)This will enable <strong>the</strong> FM RF GAIN in SSB/CW.●cut R30 openThis disables <strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF GAIN, and you now have a variable input attenuation with a dynamic range of 10dB (IC275 withMI308/1nF) to 16 dB (IC475).Note: The IC-275 might have a shared PIN diode <strong>for</strong> FM RF GAIN and TX/RX switching. If you choose to split up <strong>the</strong> RX/TXpaths, you must install a new PIN diode (MI301 or equivalent) on <strong>the</strong> RF YGR PCB to implement this modification. See <strong>the</strong> noteunder <strong>the</strong> section dealing with spliting <strong>the</strong> RX/TX paths.This modification is read 515 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-1275) Tuning speedThe tunning speed is set to a defaults of 100Hz, 1kHz, 5kHz or 1MHz depending on front plate setting and mode. These settingscan be manipulated by D41 - 46 at <strong>the</strong> front plate. At least a setting of 10kHz is also available.This modification is read 510 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-1275) Frequency range & CTCSS tonesThe IC-275 have capability to cover 138 - 174 MHz and <strong>the</strong> IC-475 has capability to cover 430 - 450 MHz. Because of hardwarerestrictions <strong>the</strong>y might not be fully up to specifications in all of <strong>the</strong> band, but an extended range can be interesting <strong>for</strong> e.g. usewith a transverter. It seems that <strong>the</strong> IC-275 has a parallel wide band preamp, that can be switch via <strong>the</strong> WBT pin on RF-YGRPCB.In <strong>the</strong> European versions <strong>the</strong> transceivers are wired <strong>for</strong> 1750 Hz repeater call, and <strong>the</strong>y have no CTCSS capability. Thetransceivers have a built-in CTCSS encoder, so <strong>the</strong>se functions can be restored.Both of <strong>the</strong>se version dependent functions can be set by <strong>the</strong> diode matrix: D20 - D24 in <strong>the</strong> logic unit. I do not know <strong>the</strong> exactmapping, but a lot can be derived from studying <strong>the</strong> different frequency ranges and <strong>the</strong> diode matrix coding table found on <strong>the</strong>schematic diagram.This modification is read 527 times.top of page20-04-2000(IC-1275) IC 475H / 1275E mod <strong>for</strong> 9k6 (G3RUH) useThis is original <strong>the</strong> 9600 baud mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-475H. Yann - F1NGP f1ngp@wanadoo.fr.MODIFICATION.NET has reported this tome.I've tried <strong>the</strong> MODS <strong>for</strong> 9600bds <strong>for</strong> my <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-475H . Working OK . I've tried to build <strong>the</strong> same mod on my 23cm ALL-MODE<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-1275E as <strong>the</strong> MAIN UNIT is <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>the</strong> 475 ... ALL WORKING OK !Thanks to Yann.The original <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-475H 9600 baud modification.Warning:I'm writing this message to help out owners of Icoms 475 H to modify <strong>the</strong>ir transceivers <strong>for</strong> use with a G3RUH modem. I will nottake any responsability if you destroy your transceiver while doing this modification. This modification requires that you have aminimum experience in soldering and electronics. If you feel that you cannot undertake this modification, don't even try it andleave it up to someone else!


Reception of FSK signal:The reception has to be taken directly off <strong>the</strong> demodulator chip. This is <strong>the</strong> chip referenced as IC6 (MC3357P) on <strong>the</strong> electronicsdiagram.Demodulator output is on pin 9 of this chip. You will have to run a SHIELDED wire from this pin to <strong>the</strong> outside of yourtransceiver. I've done this by connecting it to pin 11 of J4 (AQS socket on <strong>the</strong> back). This pin is originally unused. But this is notas easy as it sounds; you will have to unscrew both sides of <strong>the</strong> transceiver and undo a lot of parts to finally solder on a verysmall plug! Be careful here.Transmission of FSK signal:The FSK signal is simply injected on pin 2 of <strong>the</strong> AQS socket. BUT, as you will see on <strong>the</strong> electronic diagram, this signal goesthrough a variable resistor (R152) and a capacity (C142). So you might encounter two problems: not enough and/or distortedmodulation. In my case, I used a MFJ 9600 Bauds card and I had to put <strong>the</strong> level almost to <strong>the</strong> maximum on this board, whilealso putting <strong>the</strong> variable resistor to <strong>the</strong> minimum! The capacity on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand is very very bad <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modulation of <strong>the</strong> FSKsignal as <strong>the</strong> transceiver should respond to DC! My solution: simply short circuit <strong>the</strong> capacity (C142). This is most easily donedirectly on <strong>the</strong> components side of <strong>the</strong> circuit board, since it's very difficult to take it out of <strong>the</strong> transceiver.O<strong>the</strong>r signals:You will be able to put <strong>the</strong> PTT line to pin 6 and <strong>the</strong> ground to pin 1 of <strong>the</strong> AQS socket. You will also notice that on pin 13, youhave 13.8 V available. This can be used to power <strong>the</strong> TNC <strong>for</strong> example...I have now a much more stable 9k6 signal than be<strong>for</strong>e, when I still had <strong>the</strong> C142 in <strong>the</strong> line. Although, this was reportedly beenworking <strong>for</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r people, it simply didn't <strong>for</strong> me! Maybe you can avoid short circuiting <strong>the</strong> capacity, so try it first (although Idoubt it!).I hope this will help somebody and if you have any more questions, don't hesitate to contact me at my homeBBS: HB9VBC @HB9IAP.SROM.CHE.EUThis modification is read 527 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2) Modification For IC-2ATIf you have studied <strong>the</strong> schematic diagram <strong>for</strong> this radio, you will notice that pins 15 and 16 are not indicated on <strong>the</strong>programmable divider chip IC1 (TC9122).By simply connecting pin 15 thru a switch to pin 1, you will be able to move <strong>the</strong> radio up in frequency by 10 MHZ.Some of <strong>the</strong>se radios were sold without covering 140-150 MHZ.The modification <strong>for</strong> this extended coverage is described below:1. Open up <strong>the</strong> radio and locate <strong>the</strong> FLEXIBLE BOARD, this connects <strong>the</strong> thumbwheel switches to <strong>the</strong> MAIN BOARD.2. At <strong>the</strong> MAIN BOARD end of <strong>the</strong> FLEXIBLE BOARD, add a jumper at location C4. There should already be a jumper at locationC2.3. At <strong>the</strong> thumbwheel switch end of <strong>the</strong> FLEXIBLE BOARD, remove <strong>the</strong> jumper which connects C3 and COM.4. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio. Coverage is now 140-150 MHZ.(MARS/CAP)Now, if you activate <strong>the</strong> switch described above, <strong>the</strong> radio will now operate in <strong>the</strong> 150-160 MHZ range, after L3 adjustment,described below.OPERATION and L3 ADJUSTMENT:1. Activate switch and dial up a known active frequency.2. Adjust L3 until PLL locks up and radio begins receiving. (you need an active frequency to tell when this happens)3. To return to 140-150 MHZ, repeat above steps with switch off.NOTES and DISCLAIMER1. Drill a hole in <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> radio so that L3 can be adjusted from outside of <strong>the</strong> radio.2. The above in<strong>for</strong>mation is presented <strong>for</strong> educational purposes only, and is not an endorsement of any particular practice.3. This MOD has been in operation <strong>for</strong> 6 years with no ill effects on <strong>the</strong> radio4. This MOD courtesy N2MOD.


This modification is read 1316 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2) Low audio speaker mike on IC2A, 3A, 4A OR 02ATIf you own one of <strong>the</strong> IC2A, 3A, or O2AT series Hand-helds, you may be interested in reading on. I know my hearing is prettygood, but have you ever tried to listen to <strong>the</strong> audio coming out of your speaker mike on <strong>the</strong> above <strong>ICOM</strong>'s? For <strong>the</strong> most part,it's pretty low. I may be <strong>the</strong> last guy to figure out a cure <strong>for</strong> this, but here it is anyway. On <strong>the</strong> O2AT, etc., <strong>the</strong>re is a groove on<strong>the</strong> back near <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> rig that is just <strong>the</strong> right size to accept <strong>the</strong> HM9 speaker mike turned 90 degrees so that <strong>the</strong> mikeplug fits in that groove in <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> rig. Thus alllowing all <strong>the</strong> audio to be heard from <strong>the</strong> internal speaker of <strong>the</strong> rig, usuallymuch better than <strong>the</strong> speaker mike.Now, in <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> 2A series, etc., <strong>the</strong> fix is more complex. These rigs don't have that handy groove built in, so I decided agroove had to be made to accept this configuration. I thought long and hard about a minute, be<strong>for</strong>e getting <strong>the</strong> "Dremel" out andmaking my own slot or groove. It works well on both hand-helds I have. In fact, you can hook up an external speaker <strong>for</strong> evenmore loudness in <strong>the</strong> auto. So, give it a try or see me <strong>for</strong> a demo.This modification is read 1012 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2AT internal antenna connection problemI routinely use a half wave ant. On my IC-2AT handheld. When collapsed, <strong>the</strong> antenna has <strong>the</strong> same gain ( loss ) as a rubberduck antenna while giving me greater range when fully extended.There is a certain amount of movement of <strong>the</strong> center pin of <strong>the</strong> bnc connector with <strong>the</strong> half wave antenna on <strong>the</strong> handheld.This movement causes fatigue fracturing of <strong>the</strong> wire connecting <strong>the</strong> printed circuit board to <strong>the</strong> bnc connector.After numerous failures, i used <strong>the</strong> braid of RG-174 coax to make <strong>the</strong> connection.First remove <strong>the</strong> bnc from <strong>the</strong> radio and brake off <strong>the</strong> non-used ground lug.The pin of <strong>the</strong> bnc should beplaced into <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> braid.A thin pice of wire is <strong>the</strong>n wrapped around <strong>the</strong> braid 3-4 times, and <strong>the</strong>n secured, <strong>the</strong>n soldered. Reinstal <strong>the</strong> bnc and dress <strong>the</strong>braid to <strong>the</strong> solder pad on <strong>the</strong> printed circuit board and solder. Do not heat <strong>the</strong> braid to log while soldering, as solder will bedrawn up, making it stiff and subject it to fatigue fracturing...This modification is read 1016 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2GAT ext frq <strong>for</strong> TransmitOut-of-band transmit mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2GAT handheld 2M transceiver(copied from packet radio; origin unknown:)Back side of display board:_____________________________________| D505| D507 D504 ___| ___ ___ |___| || |___| |___| -- + --| D506 Q506 | || _o_------ _o_ | hole <strong>for</strong>| |___| | |___| | on/off-vol| o o | o o | control| | | |__________________| -----|


A friend did this and his IC-2GAT can now transmit 138 to 178 MHz (no RF power output measurements were made). He did noretuning, and did not have to reset <strong>the</strong> CPU. He used a tiny axial-lead glass diode, replaced its leads with wire-wrap wire, andencased it in shrink-tube. The operation requires a super-tiny soldering iron. Observe CMOS soldering precautions: Unplug <strong>the</strong>iron and ground <strong>the</strong> tip be<strong>for</strong>e touching <strong>the</strong> circuit.Remember: Except <strong>for</strong> MARS and CAP, it is illegal to transmit outside <strong>the</strong> ham bands with non-type-approved equipment.This modification is read 1076 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2) IC-2AT, If transmit RF indicator notwork properlyModel:Division:Note:IC Micro 2ATAmateurThis service bulletin is meant <strong>for</strong> technical personnelwith experience working on solid state communicationsequipment. Damage caused by improperlyinstalling this modification may cause<strong>ICOM</strong> to charge <strong>for</strong> subsequent repairs to <strong>the</strong>product. <strong>ICOM</strong> does not warrant this modification.Bulletin #: 8988-002Date: March 29, 1988Subject:If transmit RF indicator is not reading properlyProcedure1. Disassemble <strong>the</strong> radio to gain access to <strong>the</strong> RF Board.2. Replace <strong>the</strong> following parts on <strong>the</strong> RF Board:Reference Original New <strong>ICOM</strong>Designator Value Value P/NQ309 2SA 1162 1SS 196 912-00965D309 1SS 211 2.2Meg 1/8WR345Remove this partC349Remove this part3. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio.This modification is read 990 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2) Icom IC-2GXAT open RX>David, For <strong>the</strong> IC-2GXAT receiver opening do <strong>the</strong> following steps as listed.>>1. Turn off <strong>the</strong> radio>>2. Press and hold <strong>the</strong> " Function, Scan and Dupe keys ">>3. While holding those keys turn on <strong>the</strong> radio.>>4. WAIT until <strong>the</strong> display returns to normal <strong>the</strong>n continue to hold <strong>the</strong>> keys <strong>for</strong> about 2 seconds> after <strong>the</strong> display has returned to normal be<strong>for</strong>e releasing <strong>the</strong> keys>>5. The receiver is now opened up and will cover 138 to 179 Mhz or so.> It WILL NOT do aircraft AM receive nor tune into that frequnecy range.That's an interesting note. I recently did this to my rig (Purchased last may, low serial number) and it receives from about


50MHz to something like 204MHz continuously! Including <strong>the</strong> AM aircraft band.This modification is read 1032 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-2000) Icom IC-2000 Extended RX/TX ModHere's <strong>the</strong> mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-2000H 2-meter transceiver:Using a hex wrench, remove <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> face plate (NOT <strong>the</strong> main radio back!!) Turning it over, you will see <strong>the</strong> PC board.Look <strong>for</strong> 16 solder dots like this:O O OxOx = <strong>the</strong> offending diode that is begging to be destroyed....O O O OO O O OO O O OTaking a set of needle-nosed pliers (or <strong>the</strong> equivalent) snip <strong>the</strong> "x", dust off <strong>the</strong> PC board, and reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio. Do acomplete memory/factory reset which is described on page #38 of your IC-2000 series instruction manual Here's what's involvedin <strong>the</strong> CPU reset referenced above:1. Push [POWER] to turn power OFF.2. While pushing [SET] and [PG/CS-MW}, turn power ONAll LCD segments appear momentarily, <strong>the</strong> initial display appears and <strong>the</strong> tranceiver's CPU is reset.This modification should take you less than one minute to accomplish. You will find your transmit capabilities expanded to 136-174 Mhz.Receive will remain at 118-174Mhz.NOTE: It is strongly recommended that you purchase <strong>the</strong> following optional units:UT-85 Tone Squelch Unit--allows pocket beep functions and tone-squelch receive operation--a must if one is plagued by stupidpaging tower inter-mod (a violation of <strong>the</strong> harmful interference laws...)UT-101 DTMF Unit--provides pager and code squelch functions <strong>for</strong> selective call and silent standby, etc.These extras are available <strong>for</strong> under $100 U.S. dollars. Highly recommended!!This modification is read 1052 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-207) Band expansion <strong>for</strong> IC-207Remove <strong>the</strong> 4 screws ataching <strong>the</strong> bottom cover and remove <strong>the</strong> cover. (I had to use a small screwdriver to pry on <strong>the</strong> cover.It's made to fit tight) with face toward you and belly up look to far right of board and close to you.Locate a row of SMT diodes 3 on top <strong>the</strong>n a shift to right and a few more. The three are in a PERFECT row top to bottom! countfrom <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> row 1 2 3.Remove <strong>the</strong> # 2 & 3 diodes. Now continue looking down from <strong>the</strong>re and you will see a resistor sticking up in <strong>the</strong> air (W14). Clip<strong>the</strong> lead off of <strong>the</strong> resistor. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio and pre<strong>for</strong>m a CPU reset by holding <strong>the</strong> Set and S.MW buttons while turning<strong>the</strong> radio on...(page 69 of manual).You now will have :118-135 RX (stock)136-174 TX & RX320-399 RX (hmmm whats <strong>the</strong>re? I've heard a local radio station DJat a remote location talking to <strong>the</strong> station)400-479 TX & RX849-950 RX


The Transmitter will work and transmit at ALL of <strong>the</strong> listed TX freqs. and <strong>the</strong> power seems to be fairly broad banded and canhandle it... I now use my mobils as Ham AND GMRS. One less piece to lug around!Date: 12-01-2002 User comment From: anonymousSubject: Icom 207H RX only ExpansionThis modification will open up <strong>the</strong> RX coverage on <strong>the</strong> Icom 207H, while preventing out of band TX. This is useful if you needUHF RX coverage above and below 440mhz ham band.Simply cut <strong>the</strong> lead on resistor W14 (refer to <strong>the</strong> photo of <strong>the</strong> radio as submitted by o<strong>the</strong>rs) Power up <strong>the</strong> radio, you do notneed to do a reset.New RX coverage: 320-399.995 mhz Note: Holding <strong>the</strong> band button down <strong>for</strong> a second while on this band, will change <strong>the</strong>detector to AM mode as noted by a decimal point appearing <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> last digit. AM is used by Military Aircraftcommunications. Latest band plan is 25khz channel spacing.Coverage <strong>for</strong> UHF-FM is now 400.000-478.995Simple Mod, no mess. Have Fun :)This modification is read 2917 times.top of page


26-07-2001(IC-207) Band Expansion <strong>for</strong> IC-207HAuthor: Mike VK2ZOC - jobrowne@bigpond.net.au.MODIFICATION.NETWhen wanting to extend band TX <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-207H, follow <strong>the</strong> instructions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-207. The variation is that <strong>the</strong>re are only 2diodes present, not <strong>the</strong> three described.Remove BOTH of <strong>the</strong>se. Also <strong>the</strong> resistor sticking up in <strong>the</strong> air near W14 has already been clipped. Note that <strong>the</strong>se diodes are <strong>the</strong>surface mount type so be careful when removing <strong>the</strong>m.Mike VK2ZOCDate: 01-09-2001 User comment From: Mike VK2ZOCSubject:I've received a large number of emails from <strong>the</strong> US asking how you get <strong>the</strong> 850-950MHz band.The modifications described don't give you extra bands that you don't already have. They remove <strong>the</strong> restrictions to TX in <strong>the</strong>140-179MHz & 400-479MHz bands on <strong>the</strong> radio. Apparently radios from <strong>the</strong> US don't have <strong>the</strong> fifth (850-950MHz) band.Mike VK2ZOCThis modification is read 3010 times.top of page28-04-2001(IC-210) Schematic of IC-210Schematic of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-210.Size: 1867 * 1355 = 265 KbPart 1 of 4Size: 1867 * 1355 = 245 KbPart 2 of 4Size: 1867 * 1355 = 265 KbPart 3 of 4Size: 1867 * 1355 = 255 KbPart 4 of 4This modification is read 321 times.top of page


21-03-1999(IC-2100) Icom IC-2100H Extended Transmit ModFor <strong>the</strong> first time anywhere on <strong>the</strong> web, <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-2100H extended frequency transmit modification and mod instruction sheet.The socessor to <strong>the</strong> very popular IC-2000 unit, <strong>the</strong> IC-2100H has been around <strong>for</strong> a few months now and is selling <strong>for</strong> about$200 at most hamfests. The unit uncludes PL encode/decode, and 55 watts out at high power. But up until now <strong>the</strong> modificationinsturctions have been unavailable!Brought to you by:Spectracom Communications, <strong>for</strong> all your commerical radio needs call 732-989-1091 or e-mail toSpectracom98@webtv.net.MODIFICATION.NETW3EAX, Amateur Radio Association at <strong>the</strong> U of MarylandKB3CVD, UMBC Amateur Radio ClubAnd amateur stations KC2AEI and W2SJW.Please give us credit when copying <strong>the</strong>se instructions!1. Hold down <strong>the</strong> second and third front function buttons while turning <strong>the</strong> radio on. Now turn it back OFF.2. Carefully remove <strong>the</strong> large tuning knob and remove <strong>the</strong> two hex screws that hold <strong>the</strong> faceplate on. Pull <strong>the</strong> faceplatestraight of <strong>the</strong> body without tilting it (you run <strong>the</strong> risk of bending <strong>the</strong> pin connectors behind <strong>the</strong> faceplate).3. Turn <strong>the</strong> faceplate over and locate <strong>the</strong> main ic chip, set at a 45-degree angle. Just to <strong>the</strong> lower left and right of <strong>the</strong> IC, youwill see <strong>the</strong> main pin connectors. Under <strong>the</strong> lower right corner of <strong>the</strong> left pin connector, you should see a marking on <strong>the</strong> pcboard labeled as "D16". just below this should be <strong>the</strong> matching diode, close to <strong>the</strong> bottom edge of <strong>the</strong> board. Remove thisdiode and carefully re-assemble <strong>the</strong> radio(watch those faceplate pins!!The radio will now TX 136-174 Mhz. As far as i know, you do not have to reset <strong>the</strong> memory to make <strong>the</strong> mod work( i have 70 outof-bandmemories stored, all of <strong>the</strong>m worked without resetting <strong>the</strong> unit!!!!!September 5, 1998 - KC2AEIThanks to Chris KB3HPF <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> pics.Date: 03-02-2002 User comment From: JasonSubject: ic-2100h modSo D-16 is <strong>the</strong> diode to cut, or <strong>the</strong> one that looks like it?What is <strong>the</strong> number of <strong>the</strong> one you cut?Date: 06-03-2002 User comment From: k1phsSubject: ic-2100H modI just per<strong>for</strong>med <strong>the</strong> mod and it worked like a charm. I would however, recommend only lifting one leg of <strong>the</strong> chip in case youscrewed up and did <strong>the</strong> wrong one.


This modification is read 4219 times.top of page20-01-2001(IC-2100) Expand receiver <strong>for</strong> IC-2100H EUR versionExpand receiver <strong>for</strong> Ver #02. #06 and #07. (EUR version]By key funktion:●●Switch off <strong>the</strong> radio.Push <strong>the</strong> [LOW/DUP] and [MONI/ANM] , while turning on power.By diode:●Cut <strong>the</strong> D-16 on logic board. D-16 is located at centre, and below J2 and is <strong>the</strong> only NON-SMT diode.After ei<strong>the</strong>r mod, you will have:136,000 - 174.000 MHz FM(AM and 118 to 135,995 is NOT possible with <strong>the</strong> IC-2100H)Date: 26-12-2001 User comment From: kg4qlrSubject: modificationThank you <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> info it is greatly appreciated!!!!This modification is read 2694 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-211) IC-211 modSM5BSZ - Dynamic Range of 2 m TransceiversPart 3: <strong>Modifications</strong> to <strong>the</strong> IC211 and IC245Published in VHF communications Nr 2 1982.The introduction to this series of articles was given in Edition 1/82 of VHF COMMUNICATIONS.This explained in detail why <strong>the</strong> dynamic range of transmitters must be as great as possible, and explained this with <strong>the</strong> aid ofexamples. A comparison of values measured on well-known commercial 2 m transceivers showed that <strong>the</strong>re was a lot to bedesired in this respect. Part 2 of this series of articles, which was published in Edition 1/82,gave a number of modifications to <strong>the</strong>TS 700.In <strong>the</strong> TS 700 <strong>the</strong> problems were caused by undesired AM-modulation of <strong>the</strong> carrier. In <strong>ICOM</strong> IC211 and IC245, like in mosto<strong>the</strong>r transceivers, <strong>the</strong> noise is caused by undesired phase- or frequency-modulation.The measured noise sidebands of a number of IC211 and IC245 transceivers are given in Figure 1. The continuous lines show <strong>the</strong>measured values be<strong>for</strong>e modification, and <strong>the</strong> dashed lines afterwards.Transceivers A and B were measured both be<strong>for</strong>e and after <strong>the</strong> described modifications. In <strong>the</strong> case of transceiver C, <strong>the</strong> VCOwas replaced by a high-quality (!), home-made oscillator.The o<strong>the</strong>rtransceivers: D, E, F, and G were only measured be<strong>for</strong>e or after <strong>the</strong> modification.


Fig. 1: Sideband noise of various transceivers IC211/lC 245. Measuring bandwidth: 3 kHz.The VCO of <strong>the</strong> transceiver series IC211 and IC245 exhibit <strong>the</strong> usual weakness of commercially available transceivers:The varactor diode is fed via a 47 kiloohm resistor. The output of <strong>the</strong> phase comparator is low-impedance and has a relativelylow noise component.However, a considerable noise voltage is present at <strong>the</strong> varactor diode, which is caused by <strong>the</strong> leakage current.This voltage has a 1 /f component, which causes a correspondingly varying voltage drop across this resistor.The easiest solution to this problem is to feed <strong>the</strong> varactor diode from a low-impedance source, which can be easily achieved. Itis only necessary to connect an RF-choke in parallel with <strong>the</strong> 47 kiloohm resistor.After carrying out this modification, <strong>the</strong> noise sidebands will be considerably reduced, and <strong>the</strong> main component will now comefrom <strong>the</strong> phase comparator.In order to suppress this noise, it is necessary to build-up a passive filter as shown in Figure 2, and to insert it between phasecomparator and VCO.Fig. 2: This filter should be installed between phase comparator and VCOThe filter shown has an output impedance of approximately 1 kiloohm at 10 kHz and will completely short out <strong>the</strong> noise causedby <strong>the</strong> leakage current.It will also suppress <strong>the</strong> noise from <strong>the</strong> phase comparator sufficiently to ensure that it will have no effect on <strong>the</strong> noise sidebands.The filter causes an additional phase shift in <strong>the</strong> control circuit which can lead to instability and poor lock-in characteristics.However, this phase shift can be compensated <strong>for</strong> by realigning <strong>the</strong> trimmer potentiometer in <strong>the</strong> active loop filter so that <strong>the</strong>control circuit locks in correctly.There are various different versions of <strong>the</strong> IC211 and IC245 transceivers and this potentiometer is to be found in differentpositions in <strong>the</strong> unit.In order to identify <strong>the</strong> correct potentiometer, one should study <strong>the</strong> circuit extract given in Figure 3.It is designated R28 in this circuit, and often it is found that <strong>the</strong> best lock-in characteristics are obtained with this potentiometeradjusted to one of its limit positions.The active filter should be soldered with short connections directly to <strong>the</strong> VCO-module, as can be seen in Figure 4.


Fig. 3: The circuit extract from <strong>ICOM</strong> shows where <strong>the</strong> potentiometer is to be found that allows <strong>the</strong> phase shift to be adjusted.Fig. 4: This photo shows where <strong>the</strong> parts should be locatedThe VCO of many transceivers will have been modified already by <strong>the</strong> manufacturer. This is in <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>m of a RC-network of 470ohms / 1 nanofarad, which will have been inserted into <strong>the</strong> sourcecircuit of <strong>the</strong> oscillator transistor.These two components are accommodated on <strong>the</strong> conductor side of <strong>the</strong> PC-board, after breaking <strong>the</strong> required conductor lane.Figure 5 shows this <strong>ICOM</strong>-modification, as well as <strong>the</strong> modification recommended by <strong>the</strong> author, in <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>m of a circuit diagram.This can be seen from <strong>the</strong> measured sidebands of transceivers A, B, and E in FigUre 1. <strong>ICOM</strong> probably wanted to redUce <strong>the</strong>oscillator power with this modification in order to reduce <strong>the</strong> RF-voltage across <strong>the</strong> varactor diode.This in turn will reduce <strong>the</strong> leakage current through <strong>the</strong> diode, and subsequently <strong>the</strong> voltage drop across <strong>the</strong> 47 kQ resistor.After carrying out <strong>the</strong> recommended modifications listed in this article, <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>-modification will no longer be required, since<strong>the</strong> voltage source of <strong>the</strong> varactor diode will exhibit such a low-impedance <strong>for</strong> lower frequencies that <strong>the</strong> 1 /f component of <strong>the</strong>leakage current will not be able to cause any voltage drop.


Fig. 5: This partial diagram of <strong>the</strong> VCO shows both <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> modification, and <strong>the</strong> modification recommended by <strong>the</strong> author Themanufacturer's modification reduces <strong>the</strong> values of <strong>the</strong> noise sidebands by approximately 5 dB when compared with <strong>the</strong> originalstate.It should be noted that two components are somewhat critical:The 10 microfarad capacitor should have a low leakage current, since such leakage currents can have a high noise component.The author uses tantalum electrolytics. The RF-choke should be a good VHF-type, in o<strong>the</strong>r words, it should have a high Q so thatit does not deteriorate <strong>the</strong> Q of <strong>the</strong> resonant circuit.The inductance and capacitance values are not critical, since any detuning of <strong>the</strong> oscillator resonant circuit can be compensated<strong>for</strong> by correcting <strong>the</strong> core of L1.A choke made from one layer of enamelled copper wire wound on a 1.5 mm diameter ferrite rod of 10 mm in length has beenfound to be very suitable.The author has taken such chokes from transistorized VHF/UHF TV-tuners. A coil wound from a quarter wavelength wire (thin)would also be suitable.A disadvantage of <strong>the</strong> recommended modifications should also be mentioned:The lock-in time is increased <strong>for</strong> large frequency variations. This will be noticed as a short delay between transmit and receivewhen operating split frequency operation (repeater operation).This disadvantage can be avoided by connecting a pair of IN4148 diodes across <strong>the</strong> 33 kiloohm resistor (dashed lines in Figure2).The author has not tested such diodes in amateur transceivers, but in a different application where fast locking was required.Such solution worked excellently. For <strong>the</strong>se diodes to work, <strong>the</strong> output impedance of <strong>the</strong> phase comparator must be muchsmaller <strong>the</strong>n 33 k, which is <strong>the</strong> case <strong>for</strong> IC211 / IC245.It is wise to connect an oscilloscope to <strong>the</strong> comparator output when all modifications are done. The AC component of <strong>the</strong> outputfrom <strong>the</strong> phase comparator should be below 0.5 V (peak), also when a considerable audio level is present at <strong>the</strong> built-inloudspeaker, or knocking at <strong>the</strong> transceiver to simulate mobile usage.The RF-choke should be constructed in a mechanically stable manner, since a microphonic effect will be caused if its hot end isvibrated by a high pressure from <strong>the</strong> built-in loudspeaker, or during mobile operation.The slow reaction of <strong>the</strong> phase control will <strong>the</strong>n lead to an unreliable lock-in characteristic.It is <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e advisable to glue <strong>the</strong> choke with an adhesive having good RF-characteristics (low tan delta).The adhesive should be approximately 1 mm thick. It represents <strong>the</strong> dielectric of a stray capacitance, and if it is made too thin,<strong>the</strong> high capacitance, and high electric field strength in <strong>the</strong> dielectric will cause losses and thus increased noise sidebands.Several dozen IC211/245 were modified according to this description in Sweden and Finland.According to my knowledge, no problems have been encountered. The average improvement at small frequency spacings from<strong>the</strong> carrier is approximately 15 dB. This means that <strong>the</strong> described modifications reduce <strong>the</strong> interfering noise sidebands by <strong>the</strong>same value as would be <strong>the</strong> case when switching off a 300 W linear amplifier and operating <strong>the</strong> station, "barefoot" with only 10W !In <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> IC211, an improvement of approximately <strong>the</strong> same value will be present in <strong>the</strong> receive mode.This improvement is less pronounced in <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> IC245 due to its simpler input circuit of <strong>the</strong> receiver.Part 4 of this series of articles will describe improvements to <strong>the</strong> FT 221 transceiver.This modification is read 873 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-22) Icom IC22S Packet ModificationThe Icom IC22S is a ten watt diode matrix PLL syn<strong>the</strong>sized 2 meter rig manufactured in <strong>the</strong> early 1970's. In it's stock condition ittunes 146-148 MHz in 15 KHz steps. Since I am sure <strong>the</strong>re are a few of <strong>the</strong>se sitting on shelves collecting dust due to <strong>the</strong> limitedtuning range, why not modify <strong>the</strong>m <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> perfect packet rig.First replace <strong>the</strong> 7.68 MHz Oscillator/Divider crystal (X1) with a 5.12 MHz crystal. This will move <strong>the</strong> band to 145.00- 146.94MHz in 10 KHz increments. The repeater offset will now be 400 KHz which should not pose a problem in simplex packetoperation. I will give <strong>the</strong> diode matrix settings <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> most commonly used packet frequencies. You can <strong>for</strong>mulate o<strong>the</strong>rs asneeded using <strong>the</strong> <strong>for</strong>mula N=100*(f-145)+61 and <strong>the</strong> manual. The diode positions indicated ARE WHERE DIODES ARE PRESENT.The o<strong>the</strong>r positions are left empty.145.01= D5,D4,D3,D2,D1145.03= D6145.05= D6,D1145.07= D6,D2145.09= D6,D2,D1This modification is read 719 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-22) IC-22S mods <strong>for</strong> 5 KHz stepI have prepared in<strong>for</strong>mation to modify <strong>the</strong> IC22S sy<strong>the</strong>sizer to allow it to have 5 KHZ steps in lieu of <strong>the</strong> original 15 KHZ steps.This will allow <strong>the</strong> rig to go onto 145.01 MHZ <strong>for</strong> packet radio operation.In short, <strong>the</strong> modification requires changing a crystal, making some copper path cuts, adding some jumpers, and installing a newdivide by N counter which consists of three CMOS digital integrated circuits.If you put it on a frequency as low as 145.01 you will also need to re-tune <strong>the</strong> front end and you may need to re-tune <strong>the</strong> VCOfree running frequency. I have made <strong>the</strong> mod to my radio and am using it to up-load this file. I re-tuned <strong>the</strong> front end toincrease sensitivity back to <strong>the</strong> normal although it did work without re-tuning. I did not have to adjust <strong>the</strong> VCO.If you would like to receive <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation which consists of a schematic of new counter, old and new block diagrams andinstructions to incorporate and test <strong>the</strong> modifications, send an SASE (standard business envelope, 22 cents postage) to:Jon Reeves, WB9CNE12125 Trolley Rd.Oaklandon, In 46236-3056NOTE:The in<strong>for</strong>mation which will be mailed is being prepared <strong>for</strong> publication.It is requested that <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation be used only <strong>for</strong> modification of your personal radio and not be passed on without this noteor placed on any bulletin board system. I am releasing <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation now to assist packet radio operators in <strong>the</strong>ir ef<strong>for</strong>ts tomove to 145.01 MHz and would appreciate consideration of this request.This modification is read 715 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-22) Step modification (packet radio operation)Be<strong>for</strong>e doing any o<strong>the</strong>r modification, pins 13 and 16 of IC1 (programmable divider, TC-5080P, PLL board) should be connectedtoge<strong>the</strong>r. This allows <strong>the</strong> PLL to accept all <strong>the</strong> binary codes and <strong>the</strong>n cover all <strong>the</strong> frequency range possible with <strong>the</strong> 22S. Thismodification is currently done and could be already done on your rig.STEP MODIFICATION (PACKET RADIO OPERATION):The normal STEP between "channels" is 15 KHz. For example, you can tune 146.610, 146.625, 146.640 MHz, but not 146.620,146.630, etc...The step is settled by <strong>the</strong> crystal X1 (on <strong>the</strong> PLL board), located near <strong>the</strong> VCO (big metal box). The normal frequency of thiscrystal is 7.680 MHz. This crystal also sets <strong>the</strong> offset (normal: 600 KHz) when using duplex mode, since <strong>the</strong> offset is made by alogic circuit that adds 40 to <strong>the</strong> binary code applied to <strong>the</strong> programmable divider (PLL). Think about it: 40 x 15 KHz = 600 KHz!!!


The step produced by a given crystal is calculated this way:STEP = Xtal freq.(Hz) / 512Example: Xtal 7.680 MHz: STEP = 7 680 000 Hz / 512 = 15 000 Hz = 15 KHz.The offset is calculated this way:OFFSET = STEP x 40or: OFFSET = Xtal freq. / 12.8Example:15 KHz x 40 = 600 KHz7.680 MHz / 12.8 = 600 KHzIf you want to have a 10 KHz STEP, you need to change <strong>the</strong> crystal X1 <strong>for</strong> a 5.120 MHz crystal:STEP = 5.120 MHz / 512 = 10 KHzDoing so will make <strong>the</strong> rig operate from 144.390 to 146.950 MHz, in 10 KHz segments. However, <strong>the</strong> OFFSET will be 400 KHzinstead of 600 KHz. Repeater operation is <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e impossible, but this modification is best <strong>for</strong> PACKET RADIO operation!Suggestion: You can use a 10.240 MHz Crystal (which is common in CB rigs and electronic stores) and divide its frequency by 2with a divider. You can use <strong>the</strong> unused pins of IC6 (uPD4013C) as a divider. To do this connect pins 9 and 12 toge<strong>the</strong>r, enteryour 10.240 MHz signal on pin 11 and you get a 5.12 MHz square wave on pin 13.If you want a 5 KHz step, You need a 2.560 MHz crystal.This modification is read 669 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-22) Band segment modificationThe normal frequency coverage of <strong>the</strong> IC-22S (with X1=7.680 MHz) is 144.390 to 148.215 MHz, a range of 3.825 MHz (Fmax -Fmin), by 15 KHz steps. The frequency segment covered by <strong>the</strong> IC-22S is settled by Crystal X2 (near X1 on PLL board). Itsnormal frequency is: 44.563 333 MHz. The lowest frequency (Binary code 00) and <strong>the</strong> highest frequency (binary code 255)covered by <strong>the</strong> radio with a given crystal (X2) is calculated this way:Fmin. = (Xtal freq. x 3) + 10.7 MHzFmax. = (Xtal freq. x 3) + 10.7 MHz + (RANGE)RANGE = (X1 / 2) - (X1 / 512)Example:Fmin=(44.563 333 MHz x3) + 10.7 MHz=144.390 MHzFmax=(44.563 333 MHz x3) + 10.7 MHz +((7.68 MHz/2)-(7.68 MHz/512))=148.215 MHzAs I said be<strong>for</strong>e, <strong>the</strong> normal coverage of <strong>the</strong> IC-22S is 144.390 to 148.215 MHz (With X1=7.680 MHz). The 215 KHz Higher than148.000 are useless and limits coverage in <strong>the</strong> low portion of <strong>the</strong> 2 meter band. Changing X2 by a 44.488 333 MHz crystal willmake <strong>the</strong> IC-22S covering from 144.165 to 147.990 MHz (15 KHz steps).Fmin = (44.488 333 x 3) + 10.7 = 144.165 MHzFmax = (44.488 333 x 3) + 10.7 + ((7.68/2)-(7.68/512)) = 147.990 MHzAn interesting modification is to change X1 <strong>for</strong> a 5.120 MHz crystal, allowing a 10 KHz step, and change X2 <strong>for</strong> two appropriatecrystal, each one allowing 2 MHz coverage.With X1=5.120 MHz, replacing X2 by a 44.923 333 MHz crystal will give <strong>the</strong> following coverage:Fmin = (44.923 333 x 3) + 10.7 = 145.470 MHzFmax = (44.923 333 x 3) + 10.7 + ((5.12/2)-(5.12/512)) = 148.020 MHzWith X1=5.120 MHz, replacing X2 by a 44.250 000 MHz crystal will give <strong>the</strong> following coverage:Fmin = (44.250 000 x 3) + 10.7 = 143.450 MHzFmax = (44.250 000 x 3) + 10.7 + ((5.12/2)-(5.12/512)) = 146.000 MHzThese two crystals could be installed with a switching device, to use one at a time. This allows fuull coverage of <strong>the</strong> 2 meteramateur band (144-148 MHz), in 10 KHz segments. Local oscillator can be slightly detuned to allow operation on 5 khz steps(146.745 MHz, example). I have not worked on it yet.


This modification is read 739 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-22) Recieve SSB and CW on IC-22SWould you like to convert your IC-22S to receive SSB and CW signals? If you own a shortwave receiver, or a general-coverageHF rig, you can do it easily, <strong>for</strong> less than a dollar!All you need to do is to take a sample of <strong>the</strong> 455 KHz IF amplifier signal in your IC-22S and apply it to your shortwave receiver,tuned on 455 KHz in USB, LSB or CW.Connect a 68 K ohms resistor on <strong>the</strong> collector of Q6 (455 KHz IF amplifier).It's a 455 KHz IF amplifier, NPN 2SC945; collector is <strong>the</strong> center pin. Connect <strong>the</strong> free end of this resistor on <strong>the</strong> inner conductorof a coaxial cable.Connect <strong>the</strong> shield of this coaxial cable on <strong>the</strong> ground (-) of <strong>the</strong> IC-22S.The o<strong>the</strong>r end of this coax is connected on <strong>the</strong> antenna connector of your shortwave receiver, with <strong>the</strong> appropriate connector.This coax could be RG-58U or shielded speaker wire; <strong>the</strong> length is according to your convenience. The resistor is used to limitloading of <strong>the</strong> IF amplifier.The frequency you want to listen is selected on <strong>the</strong> IC-22S. Your SW receiver must be tuned on 455 KHz. The mode you want touse (USB, LSB, CW) is selected on your SW receiver. This modification can NOT be done in transmission, because too manymodifications of <strong>the</strong> IC-22S are involved. You would need to change <strong>the</strong> RF amplifier because it's in class C, which doesn't workin AM and SSB.R149 pot: adjusts low power. Reducing R148 increases maximum low power (less than 10 Watts...) possible with R149 pot.R73 pot (30K): adjusts TX meter readout. When this pot is connected on D10 instead of D11, <strong>the</strong> meter indicates SWR. R73could <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e be used to calibrate FORWARD reading.R89 pot (100K): Adjusts SWR feedback, and <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e SWR protection level.R132 pot: adjusts Mic. Gain.R124 & R112 pots: Adjusts Maximun deviation.R124 pot: Adjusts symmetry of clipping of mic. amplifier.This modification is read 726 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-22) Modifying <strong>the</strong> IC22A <strong>for</strong> 9600 baud operationAuthor: Mike Curtisby Mike Curtis, wd6ehr and Dave Shalita, w6mikThis is one of <strong>the</strong> more difficult rigs to modify - most are even simpler!This mod will make your IC22A into a dedicated 9600 baud packet radio. Components with * are added to <strong>the</strong> crystal board.Remove <strong>the</strong> trimmer capacitor <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> transmit crystal socket you'll be using <strong>for</strong> 9600 baud. Replace with <strong>the</strong> above circuit. The 4-20 pF trimcap should be a good quality ceramic or o<strong>the</strong>r low-drift trimmer. (Sorry - Radio Shack doesn't have anything suitable.)Connect 2 10K resistors to C-53 (both sides) and tie <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r ends toge<strong>the</strong>r. This junction is where you'll pick off your RXA.Turn R-67 (dev control next to P-1 and P-2) completely counterclockwise. This kills signals that may get into <strong>the</strong> phasemodulator.Using a service monitor, or oscilloscope connected to <strong>the</strong> detector of a receiver, adjust <strong>the</strong> varactor bias <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> best eye pattern.Alternate bias adjustment:Use <strong>the</strong> k9ng's 4800 Hz "idle" tone to adjust your modulator <strong>for</strong> best linearity. Using a service monitor, or a receiver with a fairlywide passband, adjust varactor bias <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> "best" sine wave. Thanks to Brian Kantor wb6cyt <strong>for</strong> this tip.This modification is read 685 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-228) IC-228 modsI have <strong>the</strong> mod info from <strong>ICOM</strong>. It is best to have <strong>the</strong> diagram in front of you when per<strong>for</strong>ming <strong>the</strong> mod, but <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> bold ones,here goes:There are three PC boards in <strong>the</strong> rig. The TX and RX boards are on <strong>the</strong> top and bottom of <strong>the</strong> rig. The logic board is behind <strong>the</strong>front panel, and <strong>the</strong> LCD display and front panel switches are mounted on it. It is <strong>the</strong> logic board which will be <strong>the</strong> object of yoursurgery.1. Remove D-192. Install D-7 - (Type 1SS193)D 7 should have three terminals, but only one is used.It looks something like this:| C-----------| / || / |-----------A| |There is no connection to <strong>the</strong> terminal on <strong>the</strong> lower right. The Cathode of a 1N914 diode Can be connected to <strong>the</strong> upper terminal,and <strong>the</strong> Anode to <strong>the</strong> lower left. (as indicated by <strong>the</strong> C and A.In locating <strong>the</strong> positions of D-19 and D-7, reference <strong>the</strong> lithium battery.D-19 is at <strong>the</strong> 1 O'clock position near <strong>the</strong> edge of <strong>the</strong> board, and D-7 is at 2 O'Clock and adjacent to <strong>the</strong> battery.Date: 25-08-1999 User comment From: webmasterSubject: What did this modification.?Please mail me if you know what this modification do.?Best regardsErik Hansen - OZ2AEPwebmasterwww.mods.dkThis modification is read 705 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-229) IC-229H, and AM aviation band modificationEons ago, I asked:> Does anyone know what is required to make an Icom IC-229A (or IC-229H)> receive in <strong>the</strong> aviation band (118-136 MHz or so)?>> For an IC-2SAT handheld, it's just a three-button-down-during-power-up> sequence, and it does AM demodulation in that subband. Is it so simple> with <strong>the</strong> IC-229A/H? I called <strong>the</strong> Icom info line, but <strong>the</strong>y were far from> helpful. Eventually said "yes, it does do AM demodulation in that band",> but were very reluctant to admit that and flat out said no way <strong>the</strong>y'd tell> you how to do it. Sounded like CYA paranoia regarding type acceptance....Quick summary:●●●Yes, it does do AM demodulation. Many people are unhappy with its per<strong>for</strong>mance, but I was impressed. Variation in radios,or variation in tastes, who knows....Yes, it requires a hardware mod. No, <strong>the</strong> procedure described in "CQ" magazine is not exactly right. Yes, it is easy to do.It has a wide bandwidth and is sensitive. There<strong>for</strong>e, you may have intermod problems.


More detailed:In <strong>the</strong> true spirit of <strong>the</strong> net, I got several responses that were just noise. Along <strong>the</strong> lines of "No, I know nothing about that radio,but a buddy of mine got a different one once, I think maybe it was a Yaesu, but I'm not certain. It might have done AMdemodulation. Or <strong>the</strong>n again maybe it didn't, now that I think about it. Well, I guess I don't know. Hope this is a big help toyou!!" Duh.However, several were helpful, and <strong>the</strong> more useful ones are excerpted below. There was a review of <strong>the</strong> radio in "CQ" this pastyear (don't have <strong>the</strong> exact date in front of me). The following change/additions need to be made to <strong>the</strong> text where it describeshow to enable aviation-band AM receive:1. To disassemble <strong>the</strong> radio,2. When removing <strong>the</strong> top and bottom case halves, be careful, as <strong>the</strong> speaker is connected to one!3. Remove <strong>the</strong> three knobs by gently pulling <strong>the</strong>m straight out from <strong>the</strong> panel.4. With a spanner (or needle-nose pliers) remove <strong>the</strong> nut mounting <strong>the</strong> front panel to <strong>the</strong> microphone connector.5. Now remove <strong>the</strong> screws holding <strong>the</strong> front panel (black plastic) to <strong>the</strong> frame, and remove that panel.6. You will now find that <strong>the</strong>re is a subassembly with a "backbone" of 0.25" machined plexiglass, held to <strong>the</strong> frame with threemachine screws. Remove those screws and gently swing that subassembly away from <strong>the</strong> frame. You now have access to<strong>the</strong> diode that must be clipped.O<strong>the</strong>rwise, things are done as <strong>the</strong> review says. The CQ review gave a good report of its AM aviation band per<strong>for</strong>mance. I wouldagree with that, and suspect that at least some of <strong>the</strong> complaints were due to <strong>the</strong> original signal -- <strong>the</strong>re's a ton of backgroundnoise in a private plane. However, airliners should sound quite clear. Sensitivity, even that far away from <strong>the</strong> ham band, seemsgood. Airliners at altitude up to 50-100 miles away can be heard, even with just a J-pole antenna near ground level. (assumingyou're not at <strong>the</strong> bottom of a steep valley, of course!) Sensitivity in o<strong>the</strong>r non-ham bands seems good as well, it has no troublepicking up sheriff's dispatchers maybe 45 miles away.Too much sensitivity and too much bandwidth may cause big problems with intermodulation, if you're in an RF-rich environment.I have no idea how it would per<strong>for</strong>m in, say, downtown Chicago, but I suspect you'd hear all sorts of intermod and images. Therewere a couple of odd images I noticed, but nothing distractingly bad. The built-in attenuator might help.My fa<strong>the</strong>r is now using one, with a J-pole at 53' and an 11-element beam at 48', from relatively high ground in a rural, hilly area.It seems to do very well <strong>for</strong> such an application, as it gives you three radios (ham, aviation, public-service scanner) in one box.45-50W output means you can hit what you can hear, and it's sensitive enough to hear quite a bit (some some repeaters out to100 miles are useful). At least two NOAA wea<strong>the</strong>r broadcasters around 162 MHz are audible.Oh yeah, when you rotate <strong>the</strong> knob in "VFO" mode to tune up from 174 MHz, it skips to <strong>the</strong> range 340-380, and <strong>the</strong>n to 870-890, be<strong>for</strong>e wrapping around to 118 again. Don't get excited, it doesn't receive in 340-380 or 870-890, as <strong>the</strong> VCO won't lock up<strong>the</strong>re. It does AM demod 118-134 and FM 134-174 MHz.On to <strong>the</strong> excerpts.... For <strong>the</strong> following, only <strong>the</strong> pad pair marked as "D5" had a diode in my dad's:> From: jpd@pc.usl.edu (Dugal James P.)> Date: Tue, 10 Dec 91 13:12:42 -0600> To: cromwell@rvl2.ecn.purdue.edu> Subject: Re: IC-229A/H AM aviation band mod> Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.misc> Organization: Univ. of Southwestern La., Lafayette>> I retrieved this from my "archive" -- hope it helps!> --James N5KNX>> Here's some info on <strong>the</strong> IC229A/H, (indirectly) from <strong>ICOM</strong>:>> The stock radio has RX: 136 - 174, TX: 140-150, FM only.>> When diode D5 (conventional, upright diode on <strong>the</strong> logic board)> is cut, 118 - 135.995 MHz can be received in AM mode.> [Local reports indicate <strong>the</strong> audio is acceptable but not as good as,> <strong>for</strong> example, AM received on a PRO-2004 scanner]>> To expand TX to 136 - 174 MHz, locate chip diode D9. Ascertain that> <strong>the</strong> vertical pair of pads to <strong>the</strong> right are OPEN. Short <strong>the</strong> next pair> of vertical pads to <strong>the</strong> right [with solder, perhaps].>> These changes pertain only to <strong>the</strong> USA model.>> Here's some ASCII art to clearify:> _________________________________________________________> R5 R4 |> R1 |


R2 . .> D1 D2> -----------+ .. ..> | -D3-> | -D4-> IC4 | -D5-> -----------+ -D6-> -D7- . .. _ _> D8 D9 _ _> O .. .> C7> X1 |> ________________________________________________________|As far as <strong>the</strong> following two, I got <strong>the</strong> impression that <strong>the</strong> IC-229H did as well at aviation band receive as my IC-2SAT.... Onethought -- since <strong>the</strong> "CQ" review described as slightly different physical construction, I wonder if <strong>the</strong>re have been some slightchanges during <strong>the</strong> production run leading to improvements in AM demod per<strong>for</strong>mance??This modification is read 1101 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-229) IC-229H & 9600 bauds (Anglais)After trying to solve this <strong>the</strong> easy way with no luck, by looking <strong>for</strong> docs already posted, a few of us have decided to bug this out.A quick call to <strong>ICOM</strong> put us on <strong>the</strong> rite track. This non-destructive mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC229h works well <strong>for</strong> 9600 baud packet. You willneed your schematic that came with your radio. However, our call to <strong>ICOM</strong> revealed some discrepancies on <strong>the</strong> schematic in <strong>the</strong>FM detector stage, primarily <strong>the</strong> FM detector chip itself.Earlier models had <strong>the</strong> TOKO TK10487M detector and <strong>the</strong> newer models have <strong>the</strong> MOTOROLA MC3372M. <strong>ICOM</strong>, un<strong>for</strong>tunately,did not make this change in <strong>the</strong> schematic supplied with <strong>the</strong> radio. This document will show <strong>the</strong> connection points <strong>for</strong> both chips.Remember to use good quality shielded cable like RG-174u, RG-178u or similar. Most of <strong>the</strong> points are going to require microsurgery,so get out your pencil point soldering irons and magnifying glasses.1. TXA:On <strong>the</strong> schematic you will see a block labeled "VCO UNIT". At <strong>the</strong> bottom of this <strong>the</strong>re is a four pin connector. The third pinis labeled "MOD".This is where you want to inject <strong>the</strong> TXA from <strong>the</strong> modem. The "VCO UNIT" in <strong>the</strong> radio is shielded by a can. Removing this"CAN" to get to <strong>the</strong> circuits can be a tedious endeavor. So you can find this "MOD" point on <strong>the</strong> underside of <strong>the</strong> radio. It islocated beneath a flat metal shield about 1" X 2". After removing this, with <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio towards you, <strong>the</strong> point canbe found in <strong>the</strong> right corner towards <strong>the</strong> front where <strong>the</strong> shield covered. There will be four solder lands rite in a row fromleft to right. Trace <strong>the</strong>se lands with <strong>the</strong> schematic to find <strong>the</strong> "MOD" land. Solder your TXA <strong>the</strong>re. Replace <strong>the</strong> metal shield.This is as tuff as it gets. I promise!2. RXA:Well this one is easier. If your radio has <strong>the</strong> TK10487M, solder RXA to pin 11 of this chip. If your radio has <strong>the</strong> MC3372M,solder RXA to pin 9 of this chip. Ei<strong>the</strong>r chip can be found on a board in front of <strong>the</strong> "metal VFO shield can", on <strong>the</strong> top sideof <strong>the</strong> radio. You may have to tilt <strong>the</strong> board a little, but be careful. Don't apply too much heat to <strong>the</strong> chip or you will have abig problem. I followed <strong>the</strong> trace away from <strong>the</strong> chip and attached RXA.3. PTT:This can be found on <strong>the</strong> mike jack pin 5. I made this an internal connection <strong>for</strong> neatness. Neatness counts!4. GND:If I need to tell you where to find ground, you shouldn't be doing this mod yourself. Attach all <strong>the</strong> shields from <strong>the</strong> abovewires toge<strong>the</strong>r outside of <strong>the</strong> radio to modem ground. Attach only one shield internal to <strong>the</strong> radio, <strong>the</strong> "CAN" is a good spot.You don't want to cause any ground loops, do you? Protect <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two shields from shorting to anything in <strong>the</strong> radio.This is why <strong>the</strong>y make heat shrink tubing.You may have to add 5-10mF non-polarized capacitors in series with <strong>the</strong> TXA and RXA lines. Some modems have included <strong>the</strong>sein <strong>the</strong>ir circuit, so check. Now you are ready to make <strong>the</strong> connections to <strong>the</strong> modem. This will have to be left up to you. Thereare too many modems and tnc's out <strong>the</strong>re to list all of <strong>the</strong> connections to <strong>the</strong>m. But you should have <strong>the</strong> docs with your modem,so it should be easy. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> radio from <strong>the</strong> modem if you use <strong>the</strong> radio <strong>for</strong> anything else. Well <strong>the</strong>re you have it. Thisworks great, it is what I am presently using.This modification is read 859 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-229) IC-229H Fix CPU/Display boardHello From Mike, N3KCT !For those owners that have encountered CPU RFI from your IC-229, Here's <strong>the</strong> fix!The problem is cured by properly grounding <strong>the</strong> CPU/Display board.First remove <strong>the</strong> top and bottom covers. Then carefully remove <strong>the</strong> threaded mic connector which fastens <strong>the</strong> mic jack to <strong>the</strong>front panel.Remove All Knobs and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> four screws that hold <strong>the</strong> front panel onto <strong>the</strong> metal chassis. This exposes <strong>the</strong> clear displayhousing and CPU board when you slide <strong>the</strong> front panel off.There will be three screws that hold <strong>the</strong> display panel along with <strong>the</strong> CPU board onto <strong>the</strong> main chassis. Two are next to <strong>the</strong> micconnector, and one is next to <strong>the</strong> channel control knob. Remove <strong>the</strong>se three screws and <strong>the</strong> entire display/CPU section will comeoff in one piece. You will not have to disconnect any of <strong>the</strong> wiring.Carefully clean <strong>the</strong> ground traces that <strong>the</strong>se screws go through on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> CPU board and tin <strong>the</strong>m. They are aroundeach screw hole on <strong>the</strong> CPU board. When <strong>the</strong> radio is re-assembled, <strong>the</strong>se traces will now properly ground out <strong>the</strong> CPU sectionand cure your RFI problem.Appearantly something happened during manufacture that caused <strong>the</strong>se to be covered with that "clearcoat" stuff to prevent<strong>the</strong>m from grounding out.This fix has been 100% effective on mine and several o<strong>the</strong>r radios.The problem is NOT in <strong>the</strong> mic, it is just poor grounding of <strong>the</strong> CPU!Any questions or comments can be sent to:N3KCT@NR3U.#NCPA.PA.USA.NA73 de Mike !!P.S.I do not assume any responsibility <strong>for</strong> this mod, so procede only at your own risk and capability.This modification is read 917 times.top of page19-01-2002(IC-2320) Extended RX/TXAuthor: Marcelo - ZZ2MWL - yoda2@zipmail.com.br.MODIFICATION.NETHello radio partner's,Here I expose what got working in <strong>the</strong> IC2320.1. Open <strong>the</strong> radio and remove <strong>the</strong> front2. In her meets <strong>the</strong> logical plate and it is in her that we will work3. Remove <strong>the</strong> diodes marked as D9 and soon below him you will see 3 small diodes, remove only <strong>the</strong> diode of center markedwith "x", doesn't remove o<strong>the</strong>r diodes, because in spite of him to be very similar at <strong>the</strong> IC229 doesn't <strong>for</strong>get that this isDUALWith this you will have an opening of:RX: 118-174 VHFTX: 140-150 VHFRX: 300-399 UHFRX: 430-440 UHFTX: 430-440 UHFRX: 800-950 UHFIs not necessary reset <strong>the</strong> radio!!!


_________________________________________________________R5 R4 |R1 |R2 . .D1 D2-----------+ .. ..| -D3-| -D4-IC4 | -D5------------+ -D6--D7- . .. _ _D8 D9 _ _O .. .C7?x?X1 |________________________________________________________|So long, 73 from BrazilMarcelo MedradoZZ2MWLThis modification is read 260 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2330) IC2330A expanded rangeI picked up a IC-2330a and found <strong>the</strong>re were no mods..at least i couldn't find any, so i decided to find <strong>the</strong>m myself! and this iswhat i found...I have had no problems since per<strong>for</strong>ming <strong>the</strong>se mods, but of course i claim no responsibility if you trash your radio, and ofcourse it will void your warranty!OK here we go..on <strong>the</strong> logic board (behind <strong>the</strong> display board) are two diodes D5, and D6...cut D5 to get 215.00 to 230.00 Mhz TX/RXcut D6 to get 118.0 - 135.0 AM/RXThere is a solder pad on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> logic board which when <strong>the</strong> pads are connected toge<strong>the</strong>r will enable 136-174 TX/RX, butdisable <strong>the</strong> tone encoder on 2meters only...haven't spent much time on that to figure out why or how to fix that so i left <strong>the</strong>n unconnected (don't need to xmit <strong>the</strong>reanyway) but if someone else can figure it out let me know! i love all mods so if anyone has any more <strong>the</strong>y know of <strong>for</strong> this radiopass <strong>the</strong>m along to me as well..Good luck and thanks <strong>for</strong> reading!! Steve KD6QPQThis modification is read 628 times.top of page28-05-2000(IC-2330) IC-2330A expanded range (ano<strong>the</strong>r way)Author: Takeshi Kudoh - takeshikudoh@usa.net.MODIFICATION.NETI found ano<strong>the</strong>r way of modification <strong>for</strong> IC-2330. After <strong>the</strong> modification, we can receive;118.000-135.995MHz AM(RX)136.000-174.000MHz FM(RX)144.000-146.000MHz FM(TRX)320.000-479.000MHz FM(RX)430.000-440.000MHz FM(TRX)830.000-950.000MHz FM(RX)This way might be more difficult than yours, but it is easy.First, a switching diode should be put on <strong>the</strong> circuit board in <strong>the</strong> circle on this picture.Second, <strong>the</strong> transceiver should be reset. To be reset, turn it on with pushing [SET]+[MW].And turn off and turn it on again with [V/M]+[SET]+[DN]. [DN] key is located on microphone.That's all of modifications <strong>for</strong> IC-2330.


In addition, if you want to put an external antenna <strong>for</strong> 830-950MHz, put coaxial cable in <strong>the</strong> circle on this picture.This mods is shown in a web page in Japan. That means it wouldn't work well coz this mod is <strong>for</strong> IC-2330 sold in Japan.Please try to do it and let me know <strong>the</strong> result.Regards//Takeshi Kudohtakeshikudoh@usa.net.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 604 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2340) IC2340H att modificationFrom: 4z4zq@pc.4z7aba.ampr.ORG (Pinchook Ronen)This text deals with <strong>ICOM</strong>'s Mobile radio IC2340H. On some of icom dual band mobile transceivers <strong>the</strong>re is an RF attenuatorwhich attenuates <strong>the</strong> received signal by 20dB. In my opinion this is a great feature especially when you operate in cities or inarea's with lot of RF signals, repeater, etc.The attenuator function reduce <strong>the</strong> intermodulations that appears while receiving in those areas, and let you listen more quietlyon your favorite channel, when you listen to a local repeater you can hardly feel <strong>the</strong> 20dB attenuator, but <strong>the</strong> intermodulationsalmost disappear.The problem is that <strong>the</strong> attenuator was featured on old icom mobile rigs (such as IC2340H, IC3230H), but not on <strong>the</strong> IC2340H.The next lines will guide you how to add this feature. All you need is 2 1p2t small switch, and 2 12Kohms resistors.VHF MODIFICATION1. Open <strong>the</strong> upper cover of <strong>the</strong> transceiver.2. Locate D9 on <strong>the</strong> print (left to <strong>the</strong> Power Amplifier while looking from <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> transceiver)3. Solder a 12K resistor to <strong>the</strong> anode of D9 as close as possible to <strong>the</strong> diode, (with no wire, <strong>the</strong> pin of <strong>the</strong> resistor should besoldered to <strong>the</strong> pin of <strong>the</strong> diode)


4. The o<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong> resistor should be wired to <strong>the</strong> small switch (<strong>the</strong> switch can be mounted on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong>transceiver, <strong>the</strong>re's an hole in <strong>the</strong> heatsink which you can use to insert <strong>the</strong> wires to <strong>the</strong> transceiver.5. The o<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong> switch should be tied to 5V (you can find a 5V terminal at J2 pin 2, j2 & j1 located near <strong>the</strong> VCO at <strong>the</strong>front of <strong>the</strong> print it is a 2*4pin sip connector, j2 is closer to <strong>the</strong> VCO.UHF MODIFICATION1. Open <strong>the</strong> lower cover of <strong>the</strong> transceiver.2. Locate D17 on <strong>the</strong> board (this diode is wired under <strong>the</strong> board, just beside L22. <strong>the</strong>re are 2 holes, I am talking about <strong>the</strong> onelocated closer to <strong>the</strong> antenna)3. Solder ano<strong>the</strong>r 12K resistor in <strong>the</strong> same way it was done in <strong>the</strong> vhf to <strong>the</strong> anode of D17 just under <strong>the</strong> print ( <strong>the</strong> anode is<strong>the</strong> left pin of <strong>the</strong> diode ,<strong>the</strong> pin which located closer to <strong>the</strong> power amplifier.4. The o<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong> resistor should be wired to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r small switch...5. The o<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong> switch should be tied to 5V (<strong>for</strong> example to <strong>the</strong> right pin of <strong>the</strong> regulator IC7)ExplanationWhen you turn this switch on, it turns <strong>the</strong> diodes on, and attenuates <strong>the</strong> received signal.This modification was tested, but you will do it on your own risk.This modification is read 756 times.top of page20-01-2001(IC-2340) Some mods <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-2340HThe diodes D12 to D20 and D10 + D8 on <strong>the</strong> logic board is <strong>the</strong> diodes that control frequencyrange and model version.[Logic board]-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------ |W1 |||J 7 D14 D15 D12 D13 |+-------------------------------+ +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ || | | | | | | | | | || | +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ |+-------------------------------+ |+-----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ || | | | | | | | |+-----+ +----+ +----+ +----+ |D18 D19 D16 D17 ||+---------+ +--------+ || | | | |+---------+ +--------+ |D10 D8 |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+Minirepeater:●●●Remove D16 on logic board. (Not necessary on USA version)Set <strong>the</strong> desired QRG on each band.Push <strong>the</strong> [VHF MAIN] + [UHF MAIN] VFO knob and push [SET] at <strong>the</strong> same time.The memory channel indication changes to "L" (L=Minirepeater mode)To return to normal, push and hold [SET].Expand RX <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> EUR version:By key funktion:●●Switch off <strong>the</strong> radio.Push <strong>the</strong> [V/MHz] (<strong>for</strong> VHF), and [SET] and [DN] on microphone at <strong>the</strong> same time, while turning on power.


By diode:●●Remove D17 diode on <strong>the</strong> logic board.Do a full reset by switching off <strong>the</strong> radio. Then while pushing [SET] + [SPCH], turn on <strong>the</strong> radio.After ei<strong>the</strong>r mod, you will have:118,000 - 135,995 MHz AM136,000 - 174,000 MHz FM320,000 - 479,000 MHz FM830,000 - 950,000 MHz FM (Needs extra coaxial cable to receive anything)Expand RX <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> USA version:●Cut W1 jumper wire on logic board.After mod, you will have:118,000 - 135,995 MHz AM136,000 - 174,000 MHz FM320,000 - 479,000 MHz FMThis modification is read 766 times.top of page20-01-2001(IC-2340) IC-2340 modsSymptom:Any of <strong>the</strong> following: Cannot change band to UHF, no UHF volume or squelch control, no UHF tuning, or strange-sounding beeptone.Cure:Rework bad soldering at J3 on display unit and replace <strong>the</strong> SW-B board with a factory-modified flex PC board.Symptom:No audio output from receiver.Cure:Remove excessive solder on <strong>the</strong> Main-A unit near <strong>the</strong> audio amp.Symptom:Howling if volume is turned up when using UHF.Probable Cause:Microphonics in VCO section. Resolder <strong>the</strong> ground spring at <strong>the</strong> UHF VCO shield. You may also add a second spring <strong>for</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>rimproved resistance to microphones.This modification is read 748 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-2350) IC-2350 expand RX/TX and Crossband rep25 Nov 1995On logic board behind <strong>the</strong> front panel1. Remove D9 to expand vhf rx2. Remove d10 to expand uhf rx3. Cut w1 jumper wire to expand tx on all bands4. AM selectable by holding [V/MHZ] button <strong>for</strong> 2 secs5. Crossband repeat, set desired freqs press [VHF MAIN] [UHF MAIN]and [SET] simultaniously.To deactivate press [SET] <strong>for</strong> 2secsThere is also a remote access feature but its lengthy and I hate typing. Larry G4OXYThis modification is read 849 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-24) Frequency expansion <strong>for</strong> IC241. Remove, if present (S/N < #3000 ??), D13 on <strong>the</strong> LOGIC UNIT.2. Reset <strong>the</strong> CPU ( [func] + [a] and "power on" ).The frequncy-range of <strong>the</strong> logic unit* is now :75 - 195 MHz200 - 490 MHz740 - 960 MHz* Because some particular sets have VCO's that won't "lock" over <strong>the</strong> total range, <strong>the</strong> frequency-range that is reallycovered by <strong>the</strong> transceiver can be smaller as <strong>the</strong> mentioned ranges.->Verry Interresting: in <strong>the</strong> "AIR-band" <strong>the</strong> receiver even switches to AM-mode !! (108 - 138 MHz).For those who want more.....1. Remove diode D8 (logic board);2. Place, if not present yet, D7;3. Place D12;4. Remove D13;5. Push, at <strong>the</strong> same time, [light],[B], and [#], while turning on <strong>the</strong> power (probably you need three hands <strong>for</strong> this), Thetransceiver now executes a "display-test".Release <strong>the</strong> buttons only when <strong>the</strong> display-test is ended.The frequency-range of <strong>the</strong> logic unit* is now:VHF: 0 - 355 MHzUHF: 355 - 1310 MHzThis modification is read 972 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-24) Cross-band repeater operation IC-2


1. Remove diode D14 (if <strong>the</strong>re is anyhow & anywhere still one diode left on <strong>the</strong> logic board);2. Select <strong>the</strong> desired frequency in <strong>the</strong> VHF range;3. Select <strong>the</strong> desired frequency in <strong>the</strong> UHF range;4. Switch <strong>the</strong> transceiver in "SPLIT"-mode ([func] + [c]);5. Switch on <strong>the</strong> CROSS-BAND-REPEATER mode by pressing [func] + [5] + [d].-> Switching off <strong>the</strong> REPEATER-mode?: [func] + [d]!This modification is read 790 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-24) Out of band modification of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-24ATThe Icom IC-24AT is truly a remarkable unit. Having it's genesis in <strong>the</strong> IC-R1, Icom's extremely wide band Hand Held Receiver, itis capable of receiving a wide range of frequencies, as well as being able to transmit on short excursions, outside of <strong>the</strong> amateurtwo meter and 440 MHZ. bands.The more current models can be modified to receive out of band, by a simple software (not necessary to physically open <strong>the</strong>transceiver) procedure as follows;Turn <strong>the</strong> power switch off. While simultaneously holding <strong>the</strong> "light" button, <strong>the</strong> "B" button, and <strong>the</strong> "#" button, turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.All elements of <strong>the</strong> display will light up.Continue holding <strong>the</strong> buttons until <strong>the</strong> display goes out. It may be helpful to have a buddy give you an extra hand during thisprocedure....Your unit will now receive out of band.The older models of this transceiver, require <strong>the</strong> removal of diode D13, be<strong>for</strong>e per<strong>for</strong>ming <strong>the</strong> above procedure. D13 is on <strong>the</strong>main logic board and is a discreet diode near <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> board. It is <strong>the</strong> diode on <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong> two on <strong>the</strong> board when <strong>the</strong>radio is open and held with <strong>the</strong> controls away from you.The "stock" transceiver, was also not designed, to provide full direct keyboard entry of <strong>the</strong> operating frequency. This can also bemodified by one or both of <strong>the</strong> two procedures below;To directly key in <strong>the</strong> 10Mhz. frequency, simultaneously hold <strong>the</strong> "light" button and <strong>the</strong> "2" button, while turning <strong>the</strong> radio on.To directly key in <strong>the</strong> 100Mhz. frequency, simultaneously hold <strong>the</strong> "light" button and <strong>the</strong> "3" button, while turning <strong>the</strong> radio on.The modification of <strong>the</strong> unit to enable it to transmit out of <strong>the</strong> amateur bands is a fairly simple procedure. It is however,complicated by <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> construction technique used in this transceiver is "Surface Mounted Technology." If you have noexperience dealing with this technology, you may well be better advised to defer this procedure to someone who has. It isextremely small and delicate, and is best done with specialized equipment. Also, because <strong>the</strong> unit may not be FCC type accepted<strong>for</strong> all <strong>the</strong> frequencies on which it can <strong>the</strong>n transmit, it may not be legal <strong>for</strong> you to use it, despite <strong>the</strong> fact you may be licensed totransmit on those frequencies. This in<strong>for</strong>mation is provided only <strong>for</strong> those who are licensed <strong>for</strong> and want to use <strong>the</strong> unit on MARSand CAP frequencies, where <strong>the</strong>re are no type acceptance restrictions. The procedure is as follows;●●●●●Order a couple of DA204u diodes from Icom or your Icom dealer. These are a special three terminal device with two diodein one package. They are very very small, about half <strong>the</strong> size of one of <strong>the</strong> key buttons on <strong>the</strong> touch tone pad.Locate and remove <strong>the</strong> diode device in position D8Locate <strong>the</strong> vacant position of diode D7 and attach one of <strong>the</strong> DA204u diodes at that location.Locate <strong>the</strong> vacant position of diode D12 and attach <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r DA204u diode at that position.If diode D13 (procedure above) has not been removed, remove it.The unit will now transmit out of <strong>the</strong> amateur bands.The above modifications provided <strong>the</strong> following capabilities with my particular unit.FREQUENCY COVERAGE(VHF)RECEIVETRANSMIT74.9 Mhz. - 127.9 Mhz. OFF138.0 Mhz. - 168.0 MHz. 138.0 Mhz. - 159.0 Mhz.174.1 Mhz. - 189.69 Mhz. OFF200.0 Mhz. - 287.22 Mhz. OFF310.0 Mhz. - 349.0 Mhz. OFF(UHF)355.0 Mhz. - 409.98 Mhz. OFF


412.37 Mhz. - 498.0 Mhz. 410.5 Mhz. - 470.0 Mhz.792.85 Mhz. - 966.66 Mhz. OFFReceive sensitivity throughout both of <strong>the</strong> Ham bands was better than .5 of a microvolt. Sensitivity in <strong>the</strong> 200 Mhz. range was adisappointing 1 millivolt and in <strong>the</strong> 800 Mhz. band a good .7 of a microvolt. Remember, while <strong>the</strong> unit will receive on thosefrequencies, it is illegal to monitor cellular telephone communications.This modification is read 1011 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-24) IC-24AT ext frquencyI received <strong>the</strong> following mods <strong>for</strong> 24AT out-of-band from a very reliable source (although <strong>the</strong>y don't specify RX only or RX/TX),<strong>for</strong> 75-195 MHz, 200-490 MHz, and 740-960 MHz. Rumor has it (unconfirmed) that <strong>the</strong> unit even switches to AM in <strong>the</strong> air band!1. Remove diode D8 [see figure below]2. Attach diode D7 [I believe this is already equipped]3. Attach diode D124. Remove diode D135. Simultaneously hold "LIGHT", "B", and "#" keys and turn <strong>the</strong> power on. Release all keys after <strong>the</strong> display goes out (checksall LCD segments). [This is supposed to enable <strong>the</strong> out-of-band frequencies above]6. Simultaneously hold "LIGHT" and "2" keys and turn <strong>the</strong> power on. This enables <strong>the</strong> 10 MHz frequency digit entry.7. Simultaneously hold "LIGHT" and "3" keys and turn <strong>the</strong> power on. This enables <strong>the</strong> 100 MHz frequency digit entry.__________________| || || || CPU || || || ||________________|o o o D7 lower left pin is[D7] [D8] anode of one diode,o o o lower right is cathodeof <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. Top pino o[D12]ois common__I_ __I_ See text| | | |D13 |__| | | D?|/| | || | | ||__| |__|I ID12 upper pins are cathodesof diodes, loweris common anode.WARNING: I have NOT tried <strong>the</strong> hardware mods and cannot vouch <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>m, so proceed at your own risk!I am told that <strong>the</strong> newer 24AT's (believed not to have made it to <strong>the</strong> US yet) will have <strong>the</strong> hardware mods in place, so only steps5-7 will be necessary. So, try this first. Steps 5-7 don't seem to have any effect on a 24AT without <strong>the</strong> correct hardware mods.BTW, this has been attempted on 2 units with serial numbers around 1000 and mid-1100's, nei<strong>the</strong>r of which worked. :-( Like Isaid, <strong>the</strong> ones with <strong>the</strong> mods aren't here yet.There are 5 screws to remove <strong>the</strong> case (5th is on <strong>the</strong> strap hook). Keep <strong>the</strong> top panel controls with <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio, and beVERY careful pulling <strong>the</strong> back off because <strong>the</strong>re are fine ribbon cables connecting <strong>the</strong> front & back. I don't think <strong>the</strong>y'll take muchflexing.Additionally, diodes D7, D8, and D12 are surface mount components. They contain 2 diodes connected to 3 pins. Diodes D7 andD12 are different configurations. I believe D8 and D12 are different, so I wouldn't put <strong>the</strong> removed D8 in <strong>the</strong> spot <strong>for</strong> D12. Since<strong>the</strong>y are surface mount, removal of D8 may not be all that difficult <strong>for</strong> those with steady hands and a fine low power solderingiron, but adding D12 would be a bear. I know of no reason that small discrete diodes couldn't be used in <strong>for</strong> D12. D13 is a smallbut standard axial diode, and can be easily cut.It is <strong>for</strong> this reason I have not attempted <strong>the</strong> hardware mods. Now, if <strong>the</strong> referenced posting is correct, and only D13 needs to be


cut... I'm guessing, but it could be that <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> diode changes are <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 10 MHz & 100 MHz digit entry (which I'd like butcould live without) or out-of-band TX, or <strong>the</strong> like.If anyone has tried only cutting D13 and resetting? Did it work? What is your serial number? Please post to <strong>the</strong> net!Mike PfluegerPacket: WD8KPZ @ W1FJITransmit range doesn't appear to be affected un<strong>for</strong>tunately. I was at least hoping <strong>for</strong> 420-450 coverage. BTW, I tried eachamateur band from 6m to 23cm. The PLL doesn't lock up at ei<strong>the</strong>r end. Ano<strong>the</strong>r negative is <strong>the</strong> frequency step on 220 doesn'tallow one to hit each possible repeater slot.73 de Gene WA1UXAThis modification is read 871 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-24) IC-24AT Keyboard command summaryThis is an attempt to document all of <strong>the</strong> known key sequences <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> ICO IC24AT (144/440MHz dual band hand held). Somekey sequences may be common with <strong>the</strong> IC[2,3,4]SAT, <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e a fewkey seqences fr thoseradios re also on this list. Some kesequenes requre optins (such as <strong>the</strong> PL encode/decode board).This is not designed to replace <strong>the</strong> owners manual, but to summarize <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation in one place.Note: Many controls vary depending on <strong>the</strong> current mode, i.e.: Scan up/down will search frequencies when in VFO mode, andwill scan meory channels when in Memory mode. Consult <strong>the</strong> owners guide <strong>for</strong> complete i<strong>for</strong>mation.KEY/COMBINATION = Result, action---------------- -------------------------------------------------------------0-9,A,B,C,D,#,* = note: when transmitting <strong>the</strong>se will generate DTMF tones0-9 = Enter frequency (can also use <strong>the</strong> VFO knob)A= VFO mode / clear incomplete entryB= Memory modeC= VHF / UHF changeD= Call channel* = Step frequency down/scan down# = Step frequency up/scan upMONI= Open squelch and change to input frequency (if not simplex)while button is depressedH/L/DTMF = Select High/Low power, or (while transmitting) sendpreprogrammed DTMF codesFUNC + 0 = Dial setFUNC + 1 = PL enable (when option is installed)FUNC + 2 = Code squelch [NOT <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC24AT, IC[2,3,4]SAT option only]FUNC + 3 = Skip memoryFUNC + 4 = DuplexoperatinFUNC + 5 = Code [NOT <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC24AT, IC[2,3,4]SAT option only]FUNC + 6 = Mask freuencyFUNC + 7 = Priority mode on/off (operation dependent on current mode)FUNC + 8 = Set mode (several different functions, press A to exit)FUNC + 9 = Real time clock and timer functions (press PTT to exit)FUNC + A = Memory to VFO transferFUNC + B = Memory WriteFUNC + C = Split operation (cross band full duplex)FUNC + D = Lock mode / Cross Band Repeat disableFUNC + * = Scan programmed limits (down)FUNC + # = Scan programmed limits (up)FUNC + 5 + D = Cross Band Repeat enable (split mode must be on!)Diode D14 (right diode on CPU board) must be removed toenable <strong>the</strong> use of this function)FUNC + MONI = RX/TX light enable / disableFUNC + H/L/DTMF = Select DTMF Autodialer memoryFunc + VFO knob = Change frequency/memory channel(according to dial set, see FUNC+0)Func + LIGHT = Lock light on (don't time out)H/L/DTMF + VFO knob = Change output power (4 power levels when using 13.8 vdc)The following key combinations selects "power on modes". Start with <strong>the</strong> radio OFF, <strong>the</strong>n hold down <strong>the</strong> indicated keys, andcontinue to hold <strong>the</strong>m while turning <strong>the</strong> power ON. Some 'modes' override o<strong>the</strong>rs.


LIGHT + *LIGHT + 0= PTT enable= PTT Disabled (inhibits <strong>the</strong> transmitter, good security method)LIGHT + 1 = 1 MHz digit set (4 digit frequency entry)LIGHT + 2 = 10 MHz digit set (5 digit frequency entry)LIGHT + 3 = 100 MHz digit set (6 digit frequency entry)LIGHT + 4 = Scan pause until signal disappearsLIGHT + 5 = Scan pause <strong>for</strong> 10 secondsLIGHT + 6 = ???? Unknown actionLIGHT + 7 = Power Save deactivated (use this <strong>for</strong> packet operation)LIGHT + 8 = Power Save (minimum - 0.125 / 0.5 second)LIGHT + 9 = Power Save (maximum - 0.125 / 2.0 seconds)LIGHT + A = ???? Unknown actionLIGHT + B = ???? Unknown actionLIGHT + C = ???? Unknown actionLIGHT + D = ???? Unknown actionLIGHT + # = ???? Unknown actionLIGHT + B + # = RX Extended Range enableThis requires that diode D13 is removed (left diode onCPU board). Note that this diode has already been removedby <strong>ICOM</strong> at <strong>the</strong> factory on many units. Be sure to hold<strong>the</strong>se keys down until <strong>the</strong> activity display stops and isshowing a receive frequency.FUNC + A= Reset <strong>the</strong> CPU (this will clear all <strong>the</strong> memory channels to <strong>the</strong>factory defaults)This modification is read 820 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-24) IC-24AT sensitivityFollowing <strong>the</strong> frequency expansion modification (as specified by Icom), a sample IC-24 was recently tested <strong>for</strong> tuning range andinput sensitivity <strong>for</strong> an S9 signal. While <strong>the</strong> sensitivity measurements should not be directly compared with <strong>the</strong> manufacturer'sspecifications (usually measured reference to a signal-to-noise quieting ratio), this "quick and dirty" data should give you a goodidea of <strong>the</strong> sensitivity to a medium-strength signal.Tuning Range Mode Band Sensitivity <strong>for</strong> S9 SignalNotes:74 - 107.995 MHz (fm) VHF range approx 1 mV108 - 136 MHz (am) VHF range 10 - 30 µV138 - 240 MHz (fm) VHF range 1 µV - 1 mV (1)250 - 302 MHz (am) VHF range 50 µV - 1 mV (2)310 - 354.995 MHz (fm) VHF range 50 µV - 3 uV (2)355 - 409 MHz (fm) UHF range 3 - 10 µV417 - 490 MHz (fm) UHF range 1 µV - 100 µV (3)805 - 955 MHz (fm) UHF range 10 - 100 µV(1) The sensitivity from 138 - 150 MHz was 1 uV. From 150 - 240, <strong>the</strong> sensitivity decreased almost linearly from 1 uV to 1 mV(with input voltage plotted logarithmically).(2) The sensitivity increased almost linearly <strong>for</strong> both <strong>the</strong>se ranges (with input voltage plotted logarithmically).(3) The sensitivity plot looked like a "U" with <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> "U" corresponding to <strong>the</strong> range 440 - 450 MHz (1 uV). Thesensitivity <strong>the</strong>n got worse below 440 and above 450.(Tests courtesy of WB6GTM)This modification is read 792 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-24) IC-24AT enabling <strong>the</strong> burst-toneI have <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>-Dualband-Handy IC24AT (Asia Version) and want to modify it to enable <strong>the</strong> 1750 Hz-tone <strong>for</strong> repeateroperation.I searched all <strong>the</strong> PR-Mailboxes in HB9 <strong>for</strong> mods but i found nothing about enabling <strong>the</strong> burst-tone.The Printed-Circuit-Board look like this:+---------+IIIII micro II Contr. IIIII+---------+* * * *D5d d6d* ** * *dd7 d8D* * ** * * *d11 dd12* *od13ood14oIn my Handy, only D5 and D6 are mounted. I measured <strong>the</strong> pins with a multimeter and found following:-D5 is a pair of diodes were <strong>the</strong> under, center pin is <strong>the</strong> cathode of both and <strong>the</strong> upper two pins are <strong>the</strong> anodes-D6 is only one diode where <strong>the</strong> upper left pin is <strong>the</strong> anode and <strong>the</strong> lower, center pin is <strong>the</strong> cathode. The upper right pin of D6 isnot used.So, all I need is <strong>the</strong> info which diodes are to remove or attach and is <strong>the</strong>re still more to do (like adding some resistors)?vy 73 de HB9IQW @ HB9OSThis modification is read 766 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-24) IC-24 auf 9600 BaudUmbauanleitung für das Handfunkgerät IC24 auf Packet-Betrieb mit 9600BdSicher sind viele Om's noch im Besitz eines Icom-Handfungerätes IC24. Obwohl das Gerät schon älter ist, habe ich nirgends eineUmbauanleitung für 9k6 ge- funden. Anscheinend hat sich bisher niemand die Mühe gemacht, dieses Gerät umzubauen. Also binich beigegangen und habe es selbst versucht, und dies gleich mit Erfolg. Für 9k6 Packet-Radio-Betrieb darf der Frequenzgangdes Signals bekanntermaßen nicht beeinflußt werden. Dies bedeutet, daß man alle Frequenzbeeinflussenden Stufen sowohl imSende- als auch im Empfangszweig umgehen muß. In der Praxis heißt das direkte Einspeisung des Sendesignals am Modulatorund im Empfangsfall Abgriff des empfangenen Signals am Demodulator.Beim IC24 ist es garnicht so schwierig, wie es im ersten Moment erscheint. Es ist ganz hilfreich, wenn man die Schaltung besitzt,es geht aber auch ohne.Wenn das Gerät geöffnet wird, legt man die Hälfte mit der LCD-Anzeige und dem Microcontroller nach rechts. Das heißt, dieBedienungsknöpfe für Lautstärke usw. zeigen nach oben. Nun kann man sehen, daß in der linken Gehäusehälfte unten rechtsnoch Platz für eine Mini-Buchse ist. Ich habe dort einen Ausschnitt für eine schmale 4polige Flachbuchse eingesägt und diesedann mit 2-Komponentenkleber eingesetzt. Diese Art von Buchsen dienen als Mini-Stromversorgungsbuchsen in Floppy-Laufwerken, und sind im Elektronikhandel für ca. 2DM erhältlich. Den passenden Stecker gab es gleich dabei. 4polig reicht genauaus für Sende-NF, PTT, Masse und Empfangs-NF. Man kann natürlich auch irgendeine andere Buchse dort unterbringen, wennman etwas findet, was klein genug ist.


Ich wollte die eingebauten Buchsen für Mic und Lautsprecher im Originalzustand lassen, weil das Gerät weiterhin über dievorhandenen Buchsen für 1k2-Packet oder Betrieb mit Lautsprechermikrofon nutzbar sein soll.Wenn man sich nun die Schaltung anschaut, sieht man das IC1 TK10487M auf der DET UNIT. Hier müßte man zum 9k6 Empfangan PIN 11 rangehen, dann wären alle Probleme gelöst. Nun ist es aber leider so, daß man nirgends an diese Stelle herankommt.Wenn man in die linke Gehäusehälfte schaut, sieht man ein paar kleine Platinen hochkant auf die Hauptplatine gelötet stehen.Die ganz rechte davon ist die DET UNIT. Das IC sitzt leider auf der nach innen gewandten Seite, und unglücklicherweise mit demPIN 11 nach unten. Da kommt man also niemals ran. Der AF-Ausgang dieser Platine ist der letzte Anschluß nach oben zu denPotis hin. Da kommt man notfalls ran. Nur leider ist auf dem Weg von PIN 11 zu diesem Anschluß schon ein Tiefpass eingebaut,der 9k6-RX an dieser Stelle nicht mehr möglich macht. Dieser Tiefpaß wird gebildet durch R8 (10k) und die beiden SMD-C's C28und C29.Glücklicherweise sitzen diese beiden Kondensatoren auf nach außen zugewandten Seite ganz am rechten Rand der Platine direktübereinander. Hier kann man auch mit einem Oszi an der rechten Seite der C's die empfangene NF messen. Die linke Seite derC's geht an Masse. Wenn man nun die C's auslötet, kann man an dieser Stelle mit etwas Geschick einen Draht anlöten und zurBuchse führen. Das hat den Nachteil, daß der NF-Frequenzgang etwas beeinflußt wird. Das macht sich so bemerkbar, daß die NFetwas höher klingt, und höherfrequente Rauschanteile des Empfangssignals hörbar werden. Ich vermute, daß der Signal-Rauschabstand dadurch minimal schlechter wird. Aber das nehme ich in Kauf.Ich habe also diese beiden C's ausgelötet, undzwar indem ich den Lötkölben (15 Watt mit feiner Spitze) an die rechte Seite derC's gehalten habe und ca. 3-4 sekunden gewartet, bis die andere Seite auch genügend erwärmt war. Nun konnte ich mit einerLötzinn-Saugpumpe erst den oberen, dann den Unteren C von der Platine entfernen. Das ging bei mir einwandfrei, trotz kalterScweißausbrüche wegen der Möglichkeit, eventuell eine Leiterbahn abzuheben.Dann nämlich hätte ich das Gerät wohl entsorgen können...hi. Wie gesagt, es ging einwandfrei und danach konnte ich an derStelle einen Draht anlöten.Falls es nicht gelingt, wegen der Enge mit Lötkolben und Lötlutsche gleichzeitig da ranzukommen, muß man versuchen, die C'ssoweit zu erwärmen, daß das Lötzinn weich wird, und sie dann mit einer Spitze wegschieben.Das Ganze sollte dann ziemlich fix gemacht werden, damit die Leiterbahn auf der Platine nicht abgehoben wird.Danach das andere Ende des Drahtes an die Buchse gelötet, und welche Freude, 9k6-Empfang ging auf Anhieb einwandfrei.Esreicht bei mir schon eine Signalstärke von S1 - S2 auf der Balkenanzeige, um einwandfrei zu empfangen.Das Sendesignal auf das Gerät zu geben, ist überhaupt kein Problem. Und zwar sieht man bei geöffnetem Gerät unten beimBatterieanschluß eine Platine hochkant stehen. Das ist die MIC-Unit. Dort sind oben links zwei kleine Poti's. VomBatterieanschluß aus gesehen regelt das rechte davon die NF zum UHF-Modulator. Im Schaltbild sieht man, daß von dort eineLeitung zum UHF-VFO geht. Der Schleiferanschluß zeigt nach unten. An den rechten oberen Anschluß bin ich mit dem 9k6-Sendesignal gegangen. Hier klappte es auf Anhieb.Will man auf 2m 9k6-Packet machen, muß man entsprechend an das andere Poti gehen, mit welchem die NF zum VHF-Modulatoreingestellt wird.Der nächste Punkt ist die PTT. Hier kann man an den Microkontroller an PIN1 gehen. Das ist linke Anschluß von der unterenReihe. Wem das zu heikel ist, kann die Leiterbahn verfolgen. Ein kleines Stück nach links unten in Richtung der Leiterfolie ca5mm von der Folie entfernt geht die Leitung an einen SMD-Widerstand. Dort habe ich die PTT-Leitung angelötet. Man könntewohl die PTT auch auf die eingebaute MIC-Buchse geben, aber da ist schwerer ranzukommen. In die PTT-Leitung habe ich nocheinen 150kOHM-Widerstand einbauen müssen, weil der Punkt anscheinend sehr hochohmig ist. Er muß zum Senden gegenMasse gezogen werden. Da die PTT-Schaltung im 9k6-Modem mit einem Universaltransistor geschaltet wird, und dieser nur ca.50kOhm Kollektor-Emitter-Widerstand im unbetätigten Zustand aufweist, geht das Gerät schon davon allein auf Sendung. DiesenWiderstand sollte man auch im Gerät selbst einbauen, damit sich an der Modemschaltung nichts ändert, und alles wie bisherauch mit anderen Geräten benutzt werden kann.Das war's dann. Damit klappte alles auf Anhieb einwandfrei. Es geht bei mir mit einem TX-Delay von 30 ohne Probleme. Das istnicht gerade wenig, aber immer noch besser, als überhaupt kein 9600Bd-Betrieb. Im Vergleich dazu kann ich diesen Parameterbei meinem Quarzgerät auf 6 einstellen.Viel Spaß beim Basteln, und dieses natürlich auf eigene Gefahr. Ich übernehme keinerlei Haftung für eventuelle Schäden. Ichempfehle diesen Umbau nur Om's, die schon etwas Erfahrung im Umgang mit SMD-Geräten haben. Wenn hier etwas vermasseltwird, ist es wohl schwer zu reparieren !73 de Fred, DL6BAW @ DB0CLThis modification is read 746 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-24) Tip to to function bottom <strong>for</strong> IC-24The Icom IC-24AT (and IC-2SAT) Second Keyboard Functions are activated by pressing AND HOLDING <strong>the</strong> "FUNCTION" buttomon <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> transceiver WHILE pressing <strong>the</strong> keypad with <strong>the</strong> desired 2nd function. The disadvantage of this procedure isthat it requires 2 hands to activate a 2nd key function, 1 to press AND HOLD <strong>the</strong> FUNCTION button and 1 to press <strong>the</strong> keypadwith <strong>the</strong> desired 2nd key function.The Solution:I modified <strong>the</strong> operation of <strong>the</strong> FUNCTION button so that it only has to be pressed MOMENTERLY to activate <strong>the</strong> function mode, itremains in <strong>the</strong> function mode <strong>for</strong> approximately 4 seconds <strong>the</strong>reafter. Any second key functions may be selected any time during<strong>the</strong> 4 second interval <strong>the</strong> function mode remains active. The beauty of this feature is that now you can squeeze <strong>the</strong> FUNCTIONbutton with your thumb and <strong>the</strong>n have up to 4 seconds to select <strong>the</strong> desired 2nd key function with <strong>the</strong> index finger of <strong>the</strong> samehand!The Mod:Implementing this modification requires one 4.7uF 10 volt chip capacitor and one 1K Ohm chip resistor. The negative terminal of<strong>the</strong> chip capacitor is soldered to ground. The 1K Ohm resistor is soldered directly to <strong>the</strong> positive terminal of <strong>the</strong> chip capacitor.The o<strong>the</strong>r terminal of <strong>the</strong> chip resistor is soldered to <strong>the</strong> FUNCTION key PC board contact via a small length of fine wire. THATSIT! It works great! I had mine in operation <strong>for</strong> over 1 year. I could NEVER go back to <strong>the</strong> original procedure!This modification is read 814 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-240) 12,5 Khz mods <strong>for</strong> IC-240Here are mods <strong>for</strong> putting 12,5 kHz step frequency <strong>for</strong> this rig. The basic step frequency is normally 25 kHz, and <strong>the</strong> rig uses adiode matrix board as a "memory" <strong>for</strong> 22 channels.The modifications are useful if you have put frequencies <strong>for</strong> repeater in your chart. After upgrade, you can access to 12,5 kHzbandplan, and <strong>the</strong> total of channels will be 2x22 = 44.The modifications are based on 3 features, that is to say:●●●PLL mods <strong>for</strong> 12,5 kHz stepdeviation adjustment <strong>for</strong> narrow FM (+/- 2,5 kHz)improving selectivity in IF amplifiers (455 kHz), receiving part1) PLL mods <strong>for</strong> 12,5 kHz stepAll mods are done on PLL board located on <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> rig. The first thing to check is <strong>the</strong> frequency of X-tal X1. It must be6,4 MHz. You can measure <strong>the</strong> value of frequency at pin 11 (25 kHz) and pin 12 (12,5 kHz) of IC6 (uPD4013). This part of IC isused as divider by 2, so <strong>the</strong> reference frequency <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> phase comparator IC1 (TC5081P) is 12,5 kHz. How lucky we are! Youcan adjust perfectly <strong>the</strong> value of <strong>the</strong> reference frequency with C2 trimmer capacitor.The main modification is done by changing <strong>the</strong> loop divider ratio (half part of IC6 and IC1). Depending of <strong>the</strong> programming, <strong>the</strong>total ratio of dividing is between 128 and 288 but always with even ratio_(128, 130, 132...286, 288).The explanation is given by <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> second part of IC6 (uPD4013) used as divider by 2 is in front of programmabledivider IC1 (TC5080P) which gives 64 to 128 dividing ratio. In order to access 12,5 kHz step, <strong>the</strong> total dividing ratio must covervalues such as 129, 131, 133...285, 287).Consequently, we have to replace half part of IC6 (uPD4013) and IC1 (TC5080P) by a new and single programmable divider. Fordoing this job, <strong>the</strong> MC145151 has been choosen. With this IC, we just use <strong>the</strong> programmable divider part. Practical job is doneby using a small piggy board supporting <strong>the</strong> MC145151. An IC socket is soldered instead of IC1 (TC5080P), and <strong>the</strong> small boardis plug on it. This board can be something like bicc veroboard. Do not worry about frequency problems, because <strong>the</strong> highestvalue encountered is about 3,6 MHz.If <strong>the</strong>re is a 10 kohms resistor between pin 1 of IC6 (uPD4013) and pin 15 of IC1 (TC5080P), you have to desolder it. On this pin15, you have to solder a capacitor of 220 pF to pin 3 of IC6 (uPD4013). Mount this capacitor on <strong>the</strong> copper side of <strong>the</strong> PC board.Now <strong>the</strong> piggy board has to be wired following this chart:MC145151 pins IC1 socket pins remarks(1) (15) f in(2) (9) ground


(3) (13) + 9 V(4) - not used(5) (9) grounded(6) (9) grounded(7) (9) grounded(8) - not used(9) - not used(10) (10) f: out(11) external wire N0 (see text below)(12) (1) N1(13) (2) N2(14) (3) N3(15) (4) N4(16) (5) N5(17) (6) N6(18) (7) N7(19) (8) N8(20) (9) grounded(21) - not used(22) (9) grounded(23) (9) grounded(24) (9) grounded(25) (9) grounded(26) - not used(27) (9) grounded(28) - not usedNote that instead of pin 9 <strong>for</strong> socket IC1, you can use also pins 11 or 12.N0 is <strong>the</strong> bit of lowest magnitude. When N0 is at zero logic level, you access to "normal" frequencies (divider ratio is even), with25 kHz step.When N0 is at one logic level, you access to "normal + 12,5 kHz" frequencies, (divider ratio is odd). On my rig, I use a simpleswitch on <strong>the</strong> front panel of <strong>the</strong> rig. it is mounted instead <strong>the</strong> 1750 Hz pushbutton. The 1750 Hz is now remote through apushbutton mounted inside a microphone (pin 3 of microphone socket is free <strong>for</strong> this use).N0 is wired through <strong>the</strong> mid point of <strong>the</strong> switch with a pull-up resistor on + 9 V. The o<strong>the</strong>r point of <strong>the</strong> switch is grounded.After doing this, it requires no more adjustement. However, because of <strong>the</strong> PLL system, using a mix frequency of 131,7 MHz(three times 43,9 MHz freq. of X-tal X2), it is better to check <strong>the</strong> exact transmit frequency. Fine adjustment is possible throughtrimmer capacitor C38.2) Deviation adjustment <strong>for</strong> narrow FM (+/- 2,5 kHz)In order to comply with 12,5 kHz step frequency, it is necessary to adjust <strong>the</strong> deviation. It could be done with a deviation meter,but this instrument verder, (A)fbreken, (C)verder geen pag. of (N)volgende ber. -->is not easy available. Here is an alternativemethod which provides good results (checked with a deviation meter). All <strong>the</strong> adjustments are done on <strong>the</strong> main board, which islocated on <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> rig.●●●turn <strong>the</strong> R132 potentiometer (AF gain) <strong>for</strong> maximum gain,turn on <strong>the</strong> 1750 Hz and check <strong>the</strong> audio level at mid point of R112 potentiometer, you could read with an oscilloscopeabout 3,2 V peak to peak. This value is right <strong>for</strong> +/- 5 kHz deviation. Now reduce <strong>the</strong> value to 2 V peak to peak with R132.The resulting deviation is +/- 2,5 kHz (exactly close to +/- 3 kHz depending of audio content).Adjust <strong>the</strong> R132 potentiomer (AF gain) according to your voice. For <strong>the</strong> adjustment of R132, you could also use <strong>the</strong> originalsetting. But, NEVER adjust <strong>the</strong> deviation potentiometer R112 once more. This complete <strong>the</strong> deviation adjustment.3) Improving IF selectivity (455 kHz) - receiving partFor 12,5 kHz step frequency, <strong>the</strong> IF bandwidth is sometimes wide. This situation is true when you turn to low signals with astrong nearby signal. The solution is very simple. You have to replace two 455 kHz filters in IF part of <strong>the</strong> receiver. They areeasily available from MURATA distributors. The filters are located on <strong>the</strong> main board, which is located on <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> rig.● replace <strong>the</strong> two IF filters CFU455 E (black plastic case) by CFU455 G,● <strong>for</strong> matching correctly <strong>the</strong>se new filters, changing <strong>the</strong> following resistors by <strong>the</strong>se new values:R17 and R18: 820 Ohms (instead of 470 ohms)R20: 5,6 Kohms (instead of 3,3 Kohms)R14: 470 Ohms (instead of 1 Kohms)R15: 2 Kohms (instead of 1,5 kohms)No more adjustment is required. Sensitivity and signal to noise ratio are equivalent to original one. Closing channels are now wellrejected.


This complete <strong>the</strong> mods done with success on my old rig. For in<strong>for</strong>mation, I have already change <strong>the</strong> 1750 Hz PC Board by acristal controlled one. Drift problems belong to <strong>the</strong> past. If anyone knows upgrade mods <strong>for</strong> this reliable and rugged rig, I amalso interested. Many thanks, and hope reading any of your comments.PS!!Please, note that <strong>the</strong> deviation adjustment is done by decreasing AF voltage from 3,2 to 2 V peak to peak with R112 and notR132 as mentionned.73 de Jean-Roger / F6EGK @ LX0PAC.LUX.EU.This modification is read 401 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2400) <strong>ICOM</strong> 2400A mini repeater function1. CUT D9 (MAY NOT BE REQUIRED NOT IN ALL RADIOS)2. TURN OFF POWER3. PUSH AND HOLD MONI, MHZ, SET BUTTONS & MIC DOWN BUTTON4. TURN ON POWER5. RELEASE ALL BUTTONS<strong>ICOM</strong> 2400A repeater function cancel1. Push and hold set button2. Then depress MHzNOTES:If your rig has D9, <strong>the</strong> diode above it will expand <strong>the</strong> 440 band recive if it is cut also.To find d9, look at <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> face plate inside radio on left hand side, you should see a vertical line of 7 diodes, D9 <strong>for</strong>repeater is 2nd from <strong>the</strong> bottom and 440 expanded recieve is <strong>the</strong> 3rd one from <strong>the</strong> bottom. This is kinda hard to explain, as ofthis writing <strong>the</strong>re are no service manuals available, but icom will send you <strong>the</strong> mod with a photocopy of <strong>the</strong> mod if requested.Call GARY FIBER KF7XV, <strong>ICOM</strong> TECH. CUSTOMER SERVICE REP. AT PHONE # 206-454-7619, OR FAX AT 206-454-1509.This modification is read 767 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2400) IC-2400 144/430 9K6 modSezione uhfRitenendo di fare cosa gradita a molti utilizzatori del suddetto apparato ho deciso di proporre a mezzo bollettino packet lamodifica da attuare per utilizzare detta radio a 9600 bauds.Innanzi tutto, mi preme specificare, che la modifica molto semplice a prova di bambino dal punto di vista elettronico ma alquantoardua dal punto di vista meccanico vista la costruzione massiccia di tale radio che non lascia molto spazio a voli di fantasia per ilpassaggio dei cavi necessari al collegamento al modem. Mettetevi quindi calmi e calcolate una buona oretta di lavoro.Procuratevi un cavetto schermato a quattro poli piu' calza il piu' sottile possibile, poi capirete perch, quindi un buon cacciavite,una capiente vaschetta dove mettere le numerosissime viti, un saldatore di quelli piccoli piccoli per circuiteria SMD, <strong>for</strong>bici,stagno e bisturi!Aprite l'apparecchio ,le UHF sono nella parte superiore, Cercate sul circuito il quarzo CR125, posizionato su una basetta ripiegatasul centro destra della radio vicino ai cavi dei toni sub audio, sollevate con delicatezza questa basetta e noterete saldato sul latosaldature un integrato SMD il TK10420M. Bene una volta individuato, aiutatevi con una lente se necessario, trovate il piedino 11dello stesso, che ad ogni modo il primo a sinistra, saldate su questo pin il cavetto di Ricezione dei 430Sullo stesso lato, pero' sulla sinistra, troverete una scatola in metallo saldateci la massa del cavetto schermato.Per quanto riguarda la trasmissione la modifica risulta molto piu' ardua bisogna smontare il frontalino dell'apparecchio svitando le4 viti , poi svitare il cavo ant. uhf svitare tutte le viti che fissano la scheda (attenzione che ce' da dissaldare un cavo fisso vicinoal finale tx ) ed mettere a nudo la scheda uhf.la modifica va effettuata nella parte inferiore , armati di un sadatore sottile max 20w collegare il cavo schermato del tx sul pin 2di ic2 che risulta un TC4S66F (lo schema elettrico ti sara' d'aiuto ).


Quando si parla di destra e sinistra si intende guardare la radio con il frontale rivolto verso di noi.A questo punto le operazioni per la parte UHF sono finite, occorre recuperare la commutazione del PTT, che conviene prelevarladirettamente dal bocchettone del microfono, per fare cio' occorre smontare il frontale della radio sono solo quattro viti, e quindiarmarsi di buona pazienza per cercare il punto esatto della commutazione, in quanto abbastanza arduo saldare sul bocchettonestesso, io ho saldato un filetto volante (per ragioni di spazio) e sono quindi venuto al cavo pentapolare principale.Adesso siete pronti per lavorare a 9600 bauds.Un'ultima cosa non tenete molto lungo il cavo di uscita, consiglio di attenersi alle lunghezze di quelli delle antenne, e saldare altermine di questo un bocchettone DIN pentapolare oppure un DB9, si da collegarvi poi con facilit un cavo schermato che va alTNC.Ho notato che l'IC2400 funziona perfettamente senza nessun problemaSpero la modifica sia stata chiara ed esaustiva, attendo eventuali suggerimenti o richieste di chiarimento, non abbiate timore nelprocedere verso i 9600 bauds non sono poi quella brutta bestia che uno pensa tutt'altro!Buon Packet deIK7RVX .. Raff.This modification is read 725 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2410) Expansion of receive rangeThe following diodes are located on <strong>the</strong> Logic Unit circuit board. The Logic Unit circuit board sits behind <strong>the</strong> front panel of <strong>the</strong>radio. To get to <strong>the</strong> board remove <strong>the</strong> top and bottom of <strong>the</strong> case. Now notice that <strong>the</strong> front section of <strong>the</strong> radio is a separateunit from <strong>the</strong> main body of <strong>the</strong> radio. Remove <strong>the</strong> 4 screws holding <strong>the</strong> sections toge<strong>the</strong>r but do not yet separate <strong>the</strong> sections.Place <strong>the</strong> radio on a table so that it is right side up. Carefully start to separate <strong>the</strong> sections being careful of ribbon cables thatconnect <strong>the</strong> front section of <strong>the</strong> radio to <strong>the</strong> rear. If you look at <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> circuit board on <strong>the</strong> front section towards <strong>the</strong>lower part of <strong>the</strong> radio, you will clearly see three glass diodes labeled D8, D9 and D10. You will know this is <strong>the</strong> right circuitboard because a lithium battery will be taped to it. These are <strong>the</strong> diodes to cut to get extended receive range as follows:D8 320-399, 830-950 800 Mhz coverage requires new antenna inputD9 118-135D10 400-479This modification is read 760 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2410) 800 MHz antenna inputTo receive 800 Mhz you need to add a new antenna input to connector J2 on <strong>the</strong> MAIN-B unit (UHF unit) which is <strong>the</strong> large circuitboard on <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> radio. J2 connects to a <strong>the</strong> B-band board which is a very small daughterboard, that is connected to<strong>the</strong> MAIN-B board. The service manual offers no description of this board but it apparently is <strong>the</strong> 800 Mhz front end.Two parts are needed:One 5 3/4" grey coax jumper (this is available from <strong>ICOM</strong> but it doesn't have a part number)Ei<strong>the</strong>r:One OPC223 pigtail with UHF connectororOne OPC166 pigtail with N connectorThe grey coax jumper has a plug on one end that mates with J2 and bare leads on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. The pigtail also has two bare leadson one end. This same end also has a metal flange thats designed to screw onto <strong>the</strong> back panel of <strong>the</strong> radio after removing oneof <strong>the</strong> dummy caps on ei<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong> existing antenna pigtail.Without going into too much detail, you must:Remove <strong>the</strong> small metal cap nearest <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> radio and next to <strong>the</strong> existing pigtail.Remove <strong>the</strong> metal shield at <strong>the</strong> back section of <strong>the</strong> Main-B unit.Solder <strong>the</strong> two pieces of coax toge<strong>the</strong>r, shield to shield, center to center and screw this assembly on to <strong>the</strong> back panel.Plug <strong>the</strong> grey cable into J2 and <strong>the</strong>n reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio.


This modification is read 726 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2410) Cross-band repeatAn edited version from an <strong>ICOM</strong> info sheet)1. Set frequencies <strong>for</strong> both UHF and VHF. If necessary, set transmit offset and tone.2. Hold <strong>the</strong> "BAND" switch and <strong>the</strong> "SET" switch. The memory number display will flash <strong>the</strong> letter "L". This indicates <strong>the</strong> 2410is in <strong>the</strong> "Mini Repeater" mode.3. Transmission by PTT is possible. If PTT is operated, <strong>the</strong> band which is indicated by <strong>the</strong> flashing decimal point will betransmitted on. This can be done even when in "Mini Repeat" mode. In o<strong>the</strong>r words, PTT has priority over <strong>the</strong> "Mini Repeat"operation.Transmitted band will be switched by <strong>the</strong> "UP" or "DN" key on <strong>the</strong> microphone. The flashing decimal point will indicatewhich band will be transmitted on.4. Mini Repeater function will remain even when power is turned off. To disable repeater function, hold <strong>the</strong> "SET" key until <strong>the</strong>flashing "L" disappears.Remote cross-band activationTo activate cross-band repeat remotely: after dialing "B", optional 3 digit code <strong>the</strong>n "#", <strong>the</strong> command <strong>for</strong> cross-band repeat onis "B", "D", "*".To turn off repeat, dial "B", optional 3 digit code, <strong>the</strong>n "#".This modification is read 720 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2410) IC-2410 Dual Band External & Mike Remote CodesCall MR VFO CLR1 2 3 AVHF UHF High Acs4 5 6 BVmoni Umoni Low Spch7 8 9 CDwn Mute Up EntPlease enter a blank line to continue, anything else to halt output* 0 # DO<strong>the</strong>r FunctionsB# or B???# = External On (?=password) Fur<strong>the</strong>r protection used Tone/SquelchB* = External OffDB*DB#DC= CrossBand On= CrossBand Off= Speech Transmit Freq.Notes●●●●4,5,7,8,0 Function not available via External Remote Control????C Function not available when in CrossBand Mode????Display debate, don't know why <strong>the</strong> original display was boycotted, but I seen both & had a choice. I preferred <strong>the</strong> original,lovingly refer to, as stealth. Think twice, be<strong>for</strong>e you get <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r one.????There are diodes to be installed <strong>for</strong> some features, like transmit in Please enter a blank line to continue, anything else tohalt output rest of UHF ham band (420-450) and extended receive..etc. Check your local authorities, regarding scanninglaws.


This modification is read 709 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2410) IC-2410 Modification area as follows. New and old versionFor OLD version1.Turn on <strong>the</strong> radio wtih pressing [V/MHz] + [SET] + [DN]on microphone.That's All!!!X-band reperter modificationCut diode [D2] on back side of front panel.Press [BAND] + [SET] more than 1 sec. cancel => press [SET] more than 1 Sec.For NEW version1. SEE THE BACK SIDE OF FRONT PANEL.2. YOU CAN FIND Li BATTERY.3. CUT [W27] or [D10] & [D8]4. Reset <strong>the</strong> radio.After modification , you can recieve118 - 135.995MHz AM136 - 174MHz320 - 479MHz830 - 950MHzBut 830 - 950MHz , you need to add ant <strong>for</strong> this band. open <strong>the</strong> lower panel , you can find [J2] ant connector.This modification is read 717 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2410) IC-2410 TX modificationBoth bandsReplace <strong>the</strong> one sided D-14 on <strong>the</strong> logic board with a 1SS181 two sided diode, and short <strong>the</strong> solder tabs (position W3) which aredirectly below <strong>the</strong> location <strong>for</strong> D-14.Result:136-174 Mhz tx400-479 Mhz txThis modification is read 764 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2500) Run 9k6 with an Icom IC-2500 (70cm/23cm TRX)Yes it's possible to run 9k6 with an Icom IC-2500 (70cm/23cm TRX).I BELIEVE <strong>the</strong> 2m/70cm version (IC-2400) is similar to modify (Hopefully!)Here's my little description:RX:Pin 1 (=MDET) on <strong>the</strong> DET SW-Unit (mainboard A)Note:You receive on this Pin signals of that band, witch ist selected in <strong>the</strong> main displayTX:You can take <strong>the</strong> Signal from R73, R72 or C137Note:as written above


Comment:These TRX is accorded to my experiences relatively good qualified <strong>for</strong> 9600 Baud Packet-Radio Signals.This modification is read 550 times.top of page28-03-1999(IC-2500) Umbau des <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2500E auf 9600 Baud1. RX:NF an Punkt 1 (MDET) der DET SW-Unit auf Mainboard A abgreifen und z.B. auf Punkt 8 der Mikofonbuchse fuehren. Vorher LS-Leitung von Punkt 8 entfernen.Es steht dann sowohl 70cm als auch 23cm vom Diskriminator zur Verfuegung. Punkt 8 der Mike-Buchse geht dann auf NFRX amTNC. (Evtl 10 Ohm Widerstand im TNC entfernen!!)2. TX:Verbindungspunkt R73 (Hub 70cm),R72 (Hub 23cm) und C137 auf dem Mainboard A mit Punkt 4 ( NC ) der Mike-Buchseverbinden! (Leicht zugaenglich nach abschrauben und umklappen des Bedienkopfs) Punkt 4 dann mit NFTX vom TNC ueber einen10uf-Elko verbinden.Mit einem Scope Tonrufamplitude an o.g. Verbindungspunkt messen. Dann Datensignal vom TNC auf etwa gleiche Amplitudeeinstellen! Das wars auch schon!Dies ist zwar eine Simpelloesung - lauft aber hier hervorragend!Fragen bitte an DL2GA @ DB0AAB!Viel Erfolg dann mit 9600!This modification is read 523 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-251) Modifikcation af IC-251 <strong>for</strong> 9600 baudDigital modulation applied to top of deviation pot at <strong>the</strong> junction of R58, R60 and R61 (just below Q13 on circuit diagram).Modulation voltage from standard G3RUH 1200 bps modem wasn't high enough but was boosted by component changes on <strong>the</strong>modem board. A higher voltage is required from <strong>the</strong> G3RUH 9600 bps modem; output level pot set to about four fifths ofmaximum and works well.PTT connection made inside <strong>the</strong> rig to <strong>the</strong> appropriate pins on <strong>the</strong> rear panel's accessory socket - no complications here, myTNC's PTT comes from a reed relay.No modifications done <strong>for</strong> digital output from receiver (yet).Have investigated modifying to provide up/down control but checks are incomplete. Suspect provision of this facility is possibleand have identified (display) DRIVER IC2 pins 3/11 as <strong>the</strong> likely place to apply it.Once AO-21/Rudak starts with higher speeds I'll probably expedite <strong>the</strong> provision of receive output and up/down control.This modification is read 766 times.top of page28-08-1999(IC-251) <strong>Modifications</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-251Author: Martin - G1GYC - Martin@g1gyc.demon.co.uk.MODIFICATION.NETSSB & CW VARIABLE POWER1987Place set with <strong>the</strong> controls towards you and remove lid. If necessary check FM and CW power. Connect set to known gooddummy load and power meter.Locate R13 and R14 on <strong>the</strong> small board behind <strong>the</strong> front panel RF power control. With RF powercontrol on max, TX on FM and adjust RH pot(R13) <strong>for</strong> 10-12watts. Turn RF power control fully down and adjust LH pot(R14) <strong>for</strong>desired low power setting (min 200mw). Short key jack at rear of set, switch to CW, TX and adjust R129 <strong>for</strong> 10-12watts <strong>the</strong>same as on FM. Switch off power. Locate <strong>the</strong> brown wire to <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong> Xtal filter it runs from next to R258 to near R327 itsmarked with a small b on <strong>the</strong> main unit board layout diagram. Cut this wire at <strong>the</strong> front end and solder to <strong>the</strong> emmiter of Q65 or<strong>the</strong> purple lead marked I on <strong>the</strong> main unit layout. Solder <strong>the</strong> slider of a 4.7k preset to <strong>the</strong> LH end of <strong>the</strong> resistor behind R14,<strong>the</strong>n


solder a 3.3k resistor to one leg of <strong>the</strong> preset, run a wire from this resistor to <strong>the</strong> top of R272 (scrape <strong>the</strong> paint off be<strong>for</strong>eattempting to solder).Switch on. Switch to CW, TX and with front panel RF power control fully down adjust <strong>the</strong>(4.7k preset <strong>for</strong> desired low power level(min 200mw) SSB power is <strong>the</strong> same as CW. The front panel control now affects both FM,CW & SSB power levels.The following modification was carried out to enable <strong>the</strong> front panel power control to be used on CW/SSB as well as FM.The modification is in two parts (1) <strong>the</strong> front panel and (2) <strong>the</strong> main circuit board.(1) FRONT PANELi. Remove four retaining screws and top cover.ii. Remove four retaining screws and bottom cover, disconnecting <strong>the</strong> speaker.iii. If you have a Mutek front end board fitted remove it now. MAKE NOTE OF THE CONNECTIONS TO IT! ***WRITE ITDOWN***iv. Remove <strong>the</strong> four front panel frame screwsv. disconnect <strong>the</strong> wiriing harness and remove <strong>the</strong> front panel. NOTE WHERE ALL THE PLUGS GO! ***WRITE IT DOWN***vi. Locate <strong>the</strong> orange wire linking <strong>the</strong> mode switch and <strong>the</strong> board behind <strong>the</strong> power control potentiometer.vii. Desolder it from it's present position on <strong>the</strong> mode switch and move it to <strong>the</strong> common side of <strong>the</strong> switch. That completes <strong>the</strong>front panel mod.(2) MAIN CIRCUIT BOARDi. Remove <strong>the</strong> internal PSU if fitted.ii. Remove <strong>the</strong> VCO and screening plate on <strong>the</strong> underside of <strong>the</strong> main circuit board.iii. Now turn <strong>the</strong> rig over and find <strong>the</strong> brown wire that places TX9V(FM) on to Q64/Q65. If you look at <strong>the</strong> board layout in <strong>the</strong>manual <strong>the</strong> wire runs from sectors 3F to 4F and is marked "b".iv. Cut this wire where it joins <strong>the</strong> board, near R327/R46.v. Now find <strong>the</strong> purple wire marked "k" on <strong>the</strong> board layout on <strong>the</strong> edge of sectors 5F/6F, locate this point on <strong>the</strong> underside of<strong>the</strong> PCB.I did this by standing <strong>the</strong> rig on one side panel and shining a light upon <strong>the</strong> component side of <strong>the</strong> board. Pointing to <strong>the</strong>wire with a pencil or radio driver and looking at <strong>the</strong> track side to see <strong>the</strong> shadows.vi. Once you have identified <strong>the</strong> point on <strong>the</strong> trackside of <strong>the</strong> PCB desolder <strong>the</strong> wire and clear <strong>the</strong> hole that is left.vii. Join <strong>the</strong> purple and brown wires, <strong>the</strong>n solder <strong>the</strong>m back into <strong>the</strong> hole from where <strong>the</strong> purple wire came from. If <strong>the</strong> brownwire is to short replace it, as I did. I used a purple wire striped from a ribbon cable.This now means that when <strong>the</strong> radio is switched to transmit TX9V is placed on to Q64/Q65 and not TX9V(FM) as be<strong>for</strong>e.That completes <strong>the</strong> mod.viii. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio in <strong>the</strong> reverse order to which you disassembled it, leaving <strong>the</strong> top cover off.ix. The only thing to do now is to check that <strong>the</strong> rig still works ok and to reset <strong>the</strong> high and low power levels. This is done byadjusting VR13(high) and VR14(low) with a power meter and dummy load connected to <strong>the</strong> aerial connector and if possiblea two tone audio generator feeding into <strong>the</strong> microphone socket at around 600mV should de used to set <strong>the</strong> rig up on SSB.The power reading on <strong>the</strong> RMS power meter should be approximately half <strong>the</strong> PEP. When <strong>the</strong> desired power levels havebeen set fit <strong>the</strong> top cover.NOTES:I found that <strong>the</strong> power control on SSB/CW tends to drop <strong>the</strong> power off ra<strong>the</strong>r quickly but if you use it in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> micgain control very low power levels are attainable (milliwatts). Since this mod was done, G8RCF Des Sayer has also completed <strong>the</strong>same and when we last spoke said he had not experienced any problems. An ALC input is included in <strong>the</strong> multiway socket on <strong>the</strong>back apron and if you are going to use <strong>the</strong> rig with a transverter <strong>for</strong> 6M, 4M, 70Cm, 23Cm or even HF, I suggest you look at amethod of using this input to control <strong>the</strong> drive to <strong>the</strong> external equipment and not <strong>the</strong> modified power control as it is far too easyto <strong>for</strong>get to lower <strong>the</strong> power or to catch <strong>the</strong> control.The a<strong>for</strong>e mentioned note on ALC apart, this mod is useful to run a linear at a lower out put, e.i. I run my MML100s at 40 wattsor less as this stops breakthrough to a neighbours television set, yet alowing me to gain a higher ERP than just using <strong>the</strong> rig tofeed in to <strong>the</strong> aerial.My thanks go to G8RCF who was <strong>the</strong> second one to modify an IC251 using <strong>the</strong> method I used to my knowledge. Hope you find


this mod of use as I have.Any comments on how well <strong>the</strong> mod works would be apperciated to G1GYC @ GB7NWPThis modification is read 983 times.top of page21-04-2000(IC-251) IC-251 Receive-repairAuthor: Derk - PE4CL@PI8DAZ.#TWE.NLD.EUHello OM,In case of suddenly loosing receiving of signals.In this case you can only receive very strong nearby signals, but receiving is weak.Also <strong>the</strong> RF-gain knob has no effect at all.solution: The HF-amp is defect.Replace <strong>the</strong> FET- 'Q47'This is a dual-gate fet and <strong>the</strong> replacing type is BF960. (original 3sk40 is somekind)orGoing to work:Desolder <strong>the</strong> fet q47 and replace it <strong>for</strong> a BF960.With <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> transceiver pointed towards you, and <strong>the</strong> components-side above, <strong>the</strong> next are valid:G1 G2SDYour transceiver will now operate (tx & receive) fine again.Good luck! DerkThis modification is read 852 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-260) IC-260E auf 9600BDUMBAU <strong>ICOM</strong> IC260E auf 9600BD FSK mit G3RUH-Modem (z.B.: DK9SJ-TNC2H)Ich habe diesen 2m ALLMODE Transceiver (TX-seitig) auf 9k6 umgebaut um damit PACSAT (UO-22, KO-23) Uplink machen zukönnen.Die FM-Modulation erfolgt mit der Kapazitätsdiode D32, die den 10.75MHz Quarz- oszillator X2 / Q23 moduliert. Man muß jeztnur das Signal vom G3RUH-Modem / TNC2H auf die ANODE von D32 geben. FERTIG. Masse kann direkt daneben an R113angelötet werden.Die beschriebenen Bauteile befinden sich auf der MAIN-UNIT, ziemlich direkt neben (Richtung FRONT) dem Loch für denLautsprecher. Man muß für den Umbau lediglich den UNTEREN Deckel des IC260 (2 Schrauben) öffnen.Nach Messung erhält die D32 im 'Normalbetrieb' (mit Mikrofon) bei maximalem Hub genau 1Vss. Man braucht also nichtmal denPegel des 9k6 Modems zu verändern, weil der TNC2H auch 1Vss als Ausgangsspannung bringt.Darüberhinaus hab ich mir mal die Beschaltung angeschaut, die sonst noch an der Anode von D32 hängt, und zusammen mit derAusgangsbeschaltung des 9k6 Modems durch PSPICE durchgelassen - der Frequenzgang müsste von ca. 5Hz bis über 10kHzgehen. Also optimal. Gemessen hab ichs allerdings nicht.Wenn das 9600Bd Modem eingesteckt und eingeschaltet ist geht natürlich die 'normale' Modulation nicht mehr, weil derAusgangsOP des Modems alle Spannungsschwankungen, die er an seinem Ausgang kriegt über seine Rückkopplung so<strong>for</strong>t auf 0ausregelt.Empfangsseitig (das hab ich NICHT ausprobiert !!!!) verwendet der IC260 ein übliches FM-DEMOD IC. Den MC3357P. Das heißt,man muß das RX-Signal nur an PIN 9 dieses IC's abgreifen und schon müsste es funktionieren.Die PTT kann direkt an PIN 3 der Erweiterungsbuchse angeschlossen werden.Zur Mechanik: In der Rückwand des IC260 findet sich noch die eine oder andere Möglichkeit ein Kabel durchzuführen. Ich habrechts hinten, über der Er- weiterungsbuchse, ein Loch gebohrt und das TX-NF Kabel da durchgeführt. In dem Eck ist sicher auch


noch Platz für ein RX-NF Kabel.Für die NF-Signale müssen vernünftig geschirmte Leitungen geringer Kapazität verwendet werden.Fragen bitte an DH1SAJ @ DB0RBS. MYBBS DB0SAO ist zur Zeit ohne Link.73 de Jochen, DH1SAJ @ DB0RBSThis modification is read 429 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-27) IC-27 mic-connector modsFor those interested in an alternate method here is what has been done by wb4fow on several o<strong>the</strong>r radios:Since about 1985 most icom radios have pin 8 of <strong>the</strong> microphone connector wired to <strong>the</strong> speaker. This is convenient <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>wiring of a tnc and is usually easy to modify so that receive audio is taken from <strong>the</strong> high side of <strong>the</strong> volume control.On <strong>the</strong> ic-27/37/47 radios, on <strong>the</strong> bottom side of <strong>the</strong> radio, since about 1985 most icom radios have pin 8 of <strong>the</strong> microphoneconnector wired to <strong>the</strong> speaker. This is convenient <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> wiring of a tnc and is usually easy to modify so that receive audio istaken from <strong>the</strong> high side of <strong>the</strong> volume control.On <strong>the</strong> IC-27/37/47 Radios, on <strong>the</strong> bottom side of <strong>the</strong> radio, just under <strong>the</strong> area of <strong>the</strong> speaker, is a two pin connector with agreen and red wire attached. The green wire is speaker audio and <strong>the</strong> red wire is +8 volts.By cutting <strong>the</strong>se wires and attaching <strong>the</strong> green wire to <strong>the</strong> high side of <strong>the</strong> volume control and atted wire to switched 12 volts.A TNC can be wired to just <strong>the</strong> microphone connector and makes a clean installation provided <strong>the</strong> radio is dedicated to packet.To get back to <strong>the</strong> subject of <strong>the</strong> alternate modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> ic-3200a you can rewire pin 8 of <strong>the</strong> microphone connector to <strong>the</strong>high side of <strong>the</strong> volume control and avoid <strong>the</strong> muting circuit but if you plan to leave <strong>the</strong> tnc wired permenantly to <strong>the</strong> radio andalso,to use <strong>the</strong> radio on voice you will need to change a resistor in <strong>the</strong> tnc so as not to load down <strong>the</strong> audio at <strong>the</strong> volumecontrol. The value of this resistor will have to be determined experimentaly.If anyone requires more in<strong>for</strong>mation or assistance with this matter feel free to call clark, wb4fow, at 305-594-4313 mondaythrough friday 10am to 6pm or leave a message in <strong>the</strong> wb2wpa or n4ldg pbbs's.Good luck!This modification is read 751 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-27) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-27H 2M transceiver <strong>for</strong> use with <strong>the</strong> 9k6Here are <strong>the</strong> mods I made to my radio <strong>for</strong> use with 9600 baud modem. I hope <strong>the</strong>y make sence to you...How to modify <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-27H 2M transceiver <strong>for</strong> use with <strong>the</strong> 9600 baud modem (<strong>for</strong> use with uosat-3)+---------------------------------------+¦ MAIN UNIT SIDE ¦¦ ¦¦ ¦¦ +--------------------¦¦ ¦ ¦¦ +----------+ ¦¦ ¦ VCO UNIT ¦ ¦¦ ¦ x-----¦---------¦-- "x"= D4 1SV50.¦ +----------+ ¦ Connect wire¦ ¦ ¦ direct to cathode¦ ¦ ¦ side of diode.¦ ¦ ¦¦ ¦ ¦¦ ¦ ¦¦ ¦ PLL UNIT ¦+---------------------------------------+Front of <strong>the</strong> icom ic27h. viewed from bottom.Bring a thin single core shield audio cable through <strong>the</strong> hole on <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> set where <strong>the</strong> power cable comes out, <strong>the</strong>re wasquite enough space on my radio. Feed this cable up <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> radio to <strong>the</strong> front panel and along to <strong>the</strong> PLL UNIT where <strong>the</strong>


o<strong>the</strong>r wires come in. Take <strong>the</strong> cable over to <strong>the</strong> VCO UNIT enclosure, where <strong>the</strong>re are 2 small holes. Pick <strong>the</strong> hole closest to D4,solder <strong>the</strong> shield to <strong>the</strong> outside of <strong>the</strong> metal case and feed <strong>the</strong> inner conductor through <strong>the</strong> hole and direct solder to <strong>the</strong> cathodeof D4 1SV50, keep <strong>the</strong> lead as short as possible.This modification is read 740 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2700) IC-2700 RX/TX expansionRX Expansion Modification1. Remove Top Cover. (6 Screws)2. Remove Bottom Cover. (6 Screws)3. Remove Front Display. (4 Screws)4. Locate <strong>the</strong> Logic Board.5. Remove W1 from <strong>the</strong> logic.6. Hold [SET], [SPCH] and turn radio on.Expanded Frequency RangeAM ModeFM Mode118-136 MHz138-174 MHz350-470 MHzTx Expansion Modification1. Remove D16 and D172. Hold [FUNC], [A], [CLR] and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.Expanded Frequency RangeFM Mode138-174 MHz350-470 MHzThat's what Icom's sheet said. I didn't follow it when I modified my radio and it worked very well. Here's what I did:1. Remove power and antenna from <strong>the</strong> rig.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> face plate from <strong>the</strong> rig (careful with <strong>the</strong> small hookup cable that attaches to <strong>the</strong> logic board).3. Locate <strong>the</strong> "Zero-Ohm Resistor" W1 and cut it out with a fine-tipped set of wire cutters. W1 is clearly marked on <strong>the</strong> boardand is along <strong>the</strong> top edge, just to <strong>the</strong> right of center of <strong>the</strong> logic board. In my rig, W1 looked like a 1/8 Watt resistor, solidwhite in colour.4. Using <strong>the</strong> same pair of fine-tipped cutters, remove D16 and D17. They're <strong>the</strong> first two diodes slightly below W1, goingtowards <strong>the</strong> LEFT side of <strong>the</strong> rig.5. Carefully re-attach <strong>the</strong> face plate, mic, antenna and power.6. Press SET and SPCH toge<strong>the</strong>r and power on <strong>the</strong> rig. Keep <strong>the</strong> buttons depressed <strong>for</strong> about 4-5 seconds as <strong>the</strong> radio goesthrough a reset. ALL MEMORY INFORMATION IS LOST!!!.7. Re-program in your memories and <strong>the</strong>re you have it!Futile Attempt at a diagram:Front View with face plate detached.________________________________________________________________________| DDDDD W || || D67 || ____ || |HEAD| ___ || ~~~~ |MIC| ||______________________________________________________________________|Where D = Surface Mount Diode PackageW = Jumper W1


6 = Diode D167 = Diode D17HEAD = Face Plate ConnectorMIC = Mic ConnectorI hope that <strong>the</strong> diagram and description are clear enough to follow.For X-Band repeating, <strong>the</strong> only in<strong>for</strong>mation that Icom game me was a brochure entitled "With Icom Radios, Crossband RepeatingHas Never Been Easier!" In short, <strong>the</strong> only way I've been able to find to get <strong>the</strong> 2700 to x-band repeat is to put it into remotemode and use <strong>the</strong> appropriate DTMF code to turn it on. It works fine in this mode. I've done extensive testing and all <strong>the</strong>sefunctions appear to work fine:DTMF CODEFUNCTION========= ========B, XXX, # Remote function ON (XXX = 3 digit password)B* Remote Function OFFDB*Cross Band Repeat ONDB, XXX, #Cross Band Repeat OFF (XXX = 3 digit password)1 Call2 Memory3 VFO6 High Power9 Low PowerDCSpeechD (+NNN)Enter (Direct entry of mem. chan. or VFO Frequency)# Up* DownAClearThat's all <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation I've got to date. So far, I haven't been able to find a method of putting <strong>the</strong> rig into X-Band repeatwithout using <strong>the</strong> remote control function. It'd be nice to be able to do that from <strong>the</strong> rig or mic.Hope this in<strong>for</strong>mation helps!Ray Semenoff VE6RHSChief Engineer (and Bottle Washer)CJSR FMUniversity of AlbertaEdmonton, Alberta, CANADA.This modification is read 745 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2700) IC-2700 Cross Band RepeaterRemoving D14 will allow use of cross band repeater and DTMF remote control functions.Activate "hang up time" type repeater:Push <strong>the</strong> VHF and UHF main knobs and <strong>the</strong> SET/LOCK key <strong>for</strong> more than one second.Activate "no hang up time" type repeater:Push <strong>the</strong> VHF and UHF main knobs and <strong>the</strong> SET/LOCK and DUP keys simultaneously <strong>for</strong> more than one second.To return to normal mode, press SET <strong>for</strong> more than one second.This modification is read 681 times.top of page


17-11-2000(IC-2700) Enabling <strong>ICOM</strong> 2700H remote operationAuthor: Paul Webster VO1HC - vo1hc@rac.ca.MODIFICATION.NETThis is fur<strong>the</strong>r in<strong>for</strong>mation to go along with Ray Semenoff's (VE6RHS) note on putting <strong>the</strong> IC-2700 into remote operation, ei<strong>the</strong>rfrom <strong>the</strong> front panel of <strong>the</strong> rig or from a remote transceiver.First you must put <strong>the</strong> rig in <strong>the</strong> REMO mode, push <strong>the</strong> DTMF button one or more times until REMO is flashing to <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong>left side channel display.I played with this and followed <strong>the</strong> sequence given in <strong>the</strong> manual on page 63 to enter commands remotely and that to turn <strong>the</strong>XBand rpt on, you need only put 'D' in <strong>the</strong> command part of <strong>the</strong> sequence. To turn <strong>the</strong> XBand rpt off, need only to omit <strong>the</strong>command part of <strong>the</strong> sequence altoge<strong>the</strong>r.i.e. - <strong>for</strong> XBand Rpt on B000# D B*<strong>for</strong> XBand Rpt OFF B000# B*Also, to enable <strong>the</strong> XBand remote from <strong>the</strong> front panel of <strong>the</strong> rig, press and hold <strong>the</strong> SET button, <strong>the</strong>n immediately press andHOLD <strong>the</strong> DUP button, and <strong>the</strong>n press and HOLD both of <strong>the</strong> channel buttons until <strong>the</strong> flashing L appears on both sides of <strong>the</strong>display.Regards,Paul Webster VO1HCThis modification is read 645 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-271) PSK Transmit Audio Modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC275 & IC271After reading a FUJI-OSCAR-20-PRBBS message from James, G3RUH, regarding <strong>the</strong> modifications he made to his Yaesu FT736 toimprove <strong>the</strong> PSK transmit audio, I decided to investigate <strong>the</strong> situation on my <strong>ICOM</strong> IC275H to see if <strong>the</strong> same problem existed. Iwas certainly less than satisfied with <strong>the</strong> results I was getting in <strong>the</strong> first few days with FO-20 Mode JD. I was feeding <strong>the</strong> TXaudio in at <strong>the</strong> front microphone socket and results on <strong>the</strong> uplink were quite poor but my downlink copy was 100%.The first change I made was to move <strong>the</strong> Tx audio to <strong>the</strong> rear connector, ACC1. Results improved but I was still not satisfied.Some scoping around <strong>the</strong> Varicap diode, D40, revealed considerable distortion of <strong>the</strong> PSK audio. To prove if this was <strong>the</strong> cause ofmy problem I studied <strong>the</strong> IC275 circuit to see how I could feed <strong>the</strong> TX audio in as close to <strong>the</strong> Varicap modulator diode, D40, aspossible.In <strong>the</strong> IC275H <strong>the</strong>re are several Audio feeds to D40, including 3 via Q33, and in my unit one of <strong>the</strong>se, <strong>the</strong> feed from <strong>the</strong> ToneSquelch is unused. P46 normally plugs into <strong>the</strong> Tone Sq card but as this option is not installed it is left unterminated inside <strong>the</strong>rug. I also found that Pin 1 on ACC1 was unused so a shielded wire from P46, pins TSTN and GND to ACC1, Pins 1 and 2 wouldgive easy access from outside <strong>the</strong> rig to D40 and NOT alter any of <strong>the</strong> existing functions of <strong>the</strong> IC275H.The installation of <strong>the</strong> wiring is not as easy as it sounds however:(1) You have to find a way to connect P46. I stripped a small amount of insulation from <strong>the</strong> wires just behind <strong>the</strong> plug housingand soldered <strong>the</strong> extension wire <strong>the</strong>re.(2) To gain access to ACC1 you must remove <strong>the</strong> PLL PCB that it is mounted on. With <strong>the</strong> board removed I soldered <strong>the</strong>extension wire to <strong>the</strong> underside of <strong>the</strong> board taking care not to short out any surrounding tracks. The whole exercise took about30 minutes.You will probably need more audio level from you PSK modem (see changes recommended by G3RUH in his FT-736 discussion).You can <strong>the</strong>n use <strong>the</strong> pot, F151, in <strong>the</strong> IC275H to set <strong>the</strong> TX modulation level.Results from making this change have been outstanding with many less retries on <strong>the</strong> uplink than previously. The wave<strong>for</strong>mbeing applied to <strong>the</strong> Varicap diode is now identical to <strong>the</strong> output from <strong>the</strong> modem.Per<strong>for</strong>mance via LUSAT and PACSAT digipeaters have been equally pleasing. EXTRA hint: Use DWAIT=0 RESPTIME=0 and startTXDELAY=100 ms and reduce to as low as possible <strong>for</strong> your radio - I use 30 ms.A similar change could be per<strong>for</strong>med on <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC271 by wiring to J12 on <strong>the</strong> Main Board. J12 is normally unused inAustralian IC271's.Since <strong>the</strong> above article referred to G3RUH's FT-736 discussion, I sent a message to James Miller G3RUH on FO20 and asked himto repost it on <strong>the</strong> bird. I had lost <strong>the</strong> copy I downloaded since I did not anticipate any need <strong>for</strong> it.


Jack - <strong>the</strong> notes about mods to <strong>the</strong> FT736R were specific to that machine, and won't be relevant to <strong>the</strong> IC735.1. What you need to do is work out a way to belt <strong>the</strong> varactor directly. Then inject a square wave (1200 hz will do) andmeasure <strong>the</strong> deviation that results.2. You can do this measurement with ei<strong>the</strong>r a proper deviation instrument or more likely with a monitor RX, by looking at <strong>the</strong>output from it's discriminator.3. You can calibrate <strong>the</strong> monitor RX quite easily, Tune in a steady unmodulated carrier and note <strong>the</strong> discriminator DC outputvoltage Change <strong>the</strong> RX frequency by 1 Khz (knob on <strong>the</strong> RX front) and note <strong>the</strong> change in DC voltage. That gives you <strong>the</strong>monitor RX sensitivity in volts per Khz.4. Now return to <strong>the</strong> TX, and adjust that driving square wave to give you approx +/- 3 kHz, you want to see about 6x voltspeak to peak square wave on <strong>the</strong> monitor. (Somewhere between 4x and 6x will do, no more.)5. Now return to <strong>the</strong> modem and juggle about with <strong>the</strong> TXAudio output components to achieve this level of drive signal, andlook at <strong>the</strong> monitor RX too.6. When you have done this, which should take you all of 30 minutes, you should be in business. If you can't get squarewaves TX to produce squarish waves out of <strong>the</strong> monitor RX, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> varactor dept. must be suspect, and so on.All is fairly logical. Hope useful. Let me know <strong>the</strong> results.73 de James G3RUH @ GB7SPV 1990 Mar 28Since I am not going to be able to try <strong>the</strong> mods until I return from a vacation I won't be able to give you an answer as towhe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y work or not. But it is my opinion <strong>the</strong>y will. What is happening is that between <strong>the</strong> mic connector and <strong>the</strong> varactor<strong>the</strong> digital signal is being badly distorted and <strong>the</strong> bird does not respond to <strong>the</strong> digital signal. This would not make muchdifference on voice but on a digital signal it makes all <strong>the</strong> difference in <strong>the</strong> world.Please feel free to contact me fur<strong>the</strong>r if I can be of any fur<strong>the</strong>r help.Best regards Jack W9FMWNote:From Bill K7RIE<strong>ICOM</strong> has not tried this mod nor have we verified this problem.This modification is read 731 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-271) VOX of an IC-271,471,1271 usable <strong>for</strong> FMHow to make <strong>the</strong> VOX of an IC-271,471,1271 usable <strong>for</strong> FM :1'st type of 'main-board' :The only thing to be done is to add a diode such as 1n4148 or bax13 on <strong>the</strong> MAIN board on <strong>the</strong> position D74When D74 is inserted ... <strong>the</strong> vox works in FM also.The diode is on <strong>the</strong> shematic diagram of <strong>the</strong> Main board but is not mounted on <strong>the</strong> pcb in <strong>the</strong> factory.73's de stefaanON4BY @ ON4HU16/03/1990 18.31 h2'nd type :(On this board a D74 is present (near PA- and RF-YGR- Unit))(It might be not present in <strong>the</strong> plans !)Disconnect <strong>the</strong> cathode of D69 from it's old postition. It's new position is <strong>the</strong> cathode of D50 or D51name ! position on main board ! (old) function !D69 ! near 'CW-DELAY'. ! 'FM -VOX-OFF' ! FM 8VD50 ! near 'RF-YGR-Unit' ! 'USB-VOX-ON' ! USB8VD51 ! near 'RF-YGR-Unit' ! 'LSB-VOX-ON' ! LSB8V20/03/1990This modification is read 685 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-271) IC-271 / 471 fuer 9k6es kommen doch noch anfragen wie man die 271/471/(1271?) geraete von icom fuer 9600bd umbaut.hier nochmal allgemein:fuer den empfang geht man an den pin 9 des ics MC3357 auf dem main-board. fuer die rx seite wars das schon.fuer tx verfolgt man den weg vom evtl. vorhandenen tone-unit zum main-board. dort sollte die leitung ueber einen widerstandan eine varicap-diode gehen.das ist auch der punkt an dem man das modem anschliessen muss.es ist sehr ratsam direkt an die diode eine ferritperle mit einer windung anzuloeten, und dann erst auf das g3ruh modem zugehen.(gleichniss "pferde vor der apo<strong>the</strong>ke" HI) das wars auch schon.diese allgemeine umbauanleitung kann fuer die 271er und 471er geraete (a/e/h) benutzt werden. danach haben einige andereoms auch ihre geraete umgebaut.(ihr solltet erstmal meine englische anleitung lesen HI)hier jetzt speziell fuer den 471h.fuer den empfang braucht man nur eine 2pol. stecker(weibl) den man auf den j-14 (der bei mir unbenutzt war), auf dem mainunit,aufsteckt.fuer den sendezweig geht man mit dem signal, auch auf dem main-unit, am besten an die kapazitaetsdiode d4. und zwar an denknotenpunkt r271-c18-d4-c17. die zuleitung sollte mit einer ferritperle abgeblockt sein.ich hoffe mit diesem schaltungsvorschlag konnte ich jemandem helfen.vy 73 de detlef dd1egp.s. dieses geraet benutze ich auch um via uosat-d qrv zu sein.This modification is read 676 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-271) IC-271 sounds raspy in SSB/CW05-08-1998Hello dear OM,thanks <strong>for</strong> reading this bulletin.I have an Icom IC-271 since several years. Recently <strong>the</strong> sound in SSB or in CW sometimes becomes raspy, both in TX as well asin RX. The problem is intermittent and also <strong>the</strong> 'raspyness' varies.I already found some hints at <strong>the</strong> Icom America website, where <strong>the</strong>y describe a similar problem. They advise to replaceelectrolytic capacitor C2 and replace 2 plastic trimmer caps by ceramic ones. I tried this, but it did not cure <strong>the</strong> problem.Is <strong>the</strong>re anyone out <strong>the</strong>re who has had this problem and knows <strong>the</strong> solution? Please send me a reply or send an email toamunters@xs4all.nlThanks in advance,73 de Allard PE1NWLAmsterdam, Ne<strong>the</strong>rlandsThis modification is read 733 times.top of page30-03-2001(IC-271) RAM Card Backup Battery Replacement InstructionsAuthor: <strong>ICOM</strong>In <strong>the</strong> early 1980s Icom America marketed a group of transceivers and radios that utilized <strong>the</strong> latest state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art computertechnology to enhance <strong>the</strong> operation of <strong>the</strong> radios. This technology improvement allowed hams to af<strong>for</strong>d a reasonably priced highper<strong>for</strong>mance transceiver which until <strong>the</strong>n was only available on units costing much more. Features now available to <strong>the</strong> hamsincluded: higher frequency stability, better frequency resolution, digital frequency display, almost instant recall of savedfrequencies (memory channels), quick mode signal processing and built in tones and offsets <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> rapidly emerging repeateroperation.Implementation of all <strong>the</strong>se features required a CPU with associated logic circuitry. In <strong>the</strong> early 80s, <strong>the</strong> most cost effective way


to implement data processing and memory functions was through a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) to control <strong>the</strong>CPU. This DRAM was a volatile memory integrated circuit which required a lithium battery to retain its instruction set. Thefollowing receivers and transceivers had such RAM units:IC-271 ; IC-471 ; IC-1271 ; IC-745 ; IC-751/A ; IC-R71AThe lithium batteries in <strong>the</strong>se units typically lasted about 5 to 7 years be<strong>for</strong>e replacement was required. This was specificallynoted in each of <strong>the</strong> Owners Manuals <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> products.This lithium battery can be replaced by <strong>the</strong> radio owner if care is used. The following is a recommended procedure to accomplishthis:Procedure1. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> power cable from <strong>the</strong> radio, and take <strong>the</strong> cover off.2. Unplug <strong>the</strong> RAM board and remove it from <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Temporarily solder a 3 Volt DC battery source across <strong>the</strong> existing battery terminals (see suggested connection points on <strong>the</strong>circuit board pictures).4. Unsolder <strong>the</strong> old lithium battery and replace it with a new one. (BR2325 1HC, <strong>ICOM</strong> stock number 945 03112)5. Unsolder your temporary 3 Volt DC source.6. Reinstall <strong>the</strong> RAM board into <strong>the</strong> radio.Cautions1. Do not use an AC powered 3 Volt DC source, your grounded soldering iron tip could short out <strong>the</strong> battery (+) terminal. Usea 3 Volt battery DC source only (2 alkaline cells <strong>for</strong> example).2. Do not solder <strong>the</strong> external DC wires directly to <strong>the</strong> lithium battery tab pads. If you do so, you will not be able unsolder <strong>the</strong>battery without having <strong>the</strong> wires drop off.3. If by accident you lose power to <strong>the</strong> RAM unit it must be sent to Icom America <strong>for</strong> reprogramming.4. Be careful not to damage or bend <strong>the</strong> connector pins on <strong>the</strong> radio side while removing or reinstalling <strong>the</strong> RAM card.PicturesThere are two versions of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> RAM boards. Both are identical in operation, and <strong>the</strong>y are interchangeable. The differencesare in <strong>the</strong> circuit board layouts only. Note that <strong>the</strong> black and red wires visible on <strong>the</strong>se images are <strong>the</strong> suggested way ofconnecting <strong>the</strong> external DC backup voltage while <strong>the</strong> battery is being replaced. The wires are not a part of <strong>the</strong> RAM card, andshould be removed when <strong>the</strong> battery replacement procedure is complete. Refer to <strong>the</strong> replacement procedure outlined above.RAM card version A images:


RAM card version B images:This modification can also be found at <strong>ICOM</strong>'s own homepage on <strong>the</strong> following URL: "RAM Card Backup Battery ReplacementInstructions"This modification is read 729 times.top of page


03-02-2000(IC-2710) Some modification <strong>for</strong> IC-2710Maximum supported frequency range:●●●VHF, 118-135.995 MHZ RX, 136-174 MHZ TX & RXUHF, 320-399.995 MHz RX, 400-479 MHz TX & RXUHF, 849-869 MHZ & 894-950 MHz RXSee product literature <strong>for</strong> frequency limits from factory. Please note, <strong>the</strong>se are <strong>the</strong> "tunable" frequency ranges only. Thereceivers are optimized over 20-30 MHz ranges which have been centered around <strong>the</strong> ham bands at <strong>the</strong> factory. Per<strong>for</strong>manceoutaide <strong>the</strong> ranges defined in <strong>the</strong> product specification is not guaranteed.AM/FM mode selection (118-135.995 MHz or 320-399.995 MHz RX only:●●●Select an appropriate frequency (left side display only)Push and hold <strong>the</strong> left side MONI(SQL) switch <strong>for</strong> about ONE second to toggle AM mode ON or OFF.The symbol "


12-11-2000(IC-2710) Crossband Repeater Operation <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-2710Author: Kevin - Kastle@aol.com.MODIFICATION.NETCross Band Repeater Mode:●First, verify D-139 is not present (<strong>for</strong> non USA Versions only)To ENTER Cross Band Mode:●●●Set <strong>the</strong> desired frquency, tone, & offset on both bandsPress [VHF} and [UHF] main knobs and <strong>the</strong> [SET L] key at <strong>the</strong> same time (An "L" will appear on <strong>the</strong> display)For zero hang time, also press <strong>the</strong> [LOW] key with <strong>the</strong> above three key command.To EXIT Cross Band Mode:●Press [SET] to exit Cross Band ModeRemote Operation (UT-49 DTMF Decoder Unit Required <strong>for</strong> Remote Operation)1. Set <strong>the</strong> sub band frequency to receive a control signal (DTMF code).● The optional tone squelch function can be used <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> sub band to increase remote control reliability.Password Setup2. Program a 3-digit password into <strong>the</strong> sub band's code channel 5, if desired: (default is 000)a. Push <strong>the</strong> desired band's tuning dial.*Each band has separate code channels.b. Push [DTMF] 2 times to turn <strong>the</strong> pager function ON.* "P" appears in place of <strong>the</strong> 100MHz digit.c. Push {(VOL)SET] to select <strong>the</strong> code channel setting display.d. Rotate <strong>the</strong> selected band's tuning dial to select <strong>the</strong> desired code channel, 0-5.* Code channel P cannot be used <strong>for</strong> programming.e. Push [(SQL)MONI] or [(VOL)SET] to select <strong>the</strong> digit to be programmed.f. Rotate <strong>the</strong> selected band's tuning dial to set <strong>the</strong> digit.g. Repeat e and f until <strong>the</strong> last digit is programmed.h. Push [DTMF] to set <strong>the</strong> code channel <strong>for</strong> "receive inhibit" or "receive accept."* When "receive inhibit" is set, "SKIP" APPEARS.* Code channel 0 cannot be set as "receive inhibit."i. Push <strong>the</strong> selected band's tuning dial to exit <strong>the</strong> setting displayRemote Operation Continued (UT-49 DTMF Decoder Unit Required <strong>for</strong> Remote Operation)3. Select <strong>the</strong> main band by pushing a tuning dial, <strong>the</strong>n set <strong>the</strong> desired frequency <strong>for</strong> operation.4. Push [DTMF] one or more times unil "REMO" appears to select standby <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> remote control.5. Set <strong>the</strong> operating frequency of <strong>the</strong> controller transceiver equal to <strong>the</strong> sub band frequency of <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-2710H.* Make sure a tone frequency is set when using <strong>the</strong> optional tone squelch function with <strong>the</strong> IC-2710H.* The external DTMF remote does not accept a control signal on <strong>the</strong> main band frequency.6. From <strong>the</strong> controller transceiver, transmit <strong>the</strong> DTMF code as follows:ENTER REMOTE MODE "REMO":B+XXX (password)+#X-BAND ON:X-BAND OFF:B+XXX(password)+#+DB*B+XXX(password)+#+B*EXIT REMOTE MODE: B*This modification is read 1061 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-275) PSK Transmit Audio Modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC275 & IC271From AMSAT-Australia Newsletter #59 (Graham Ratcliff, VK5AGR)After reading a FUJI-OSCAR-20-PRBBS message from James, G3RUH, regarding <strong>the</strong> modifications he made to his Yaesu FT736 toimprove <strong>the</strong> PSK transmit audio, I decided to investigate <strong>the</strong> situation on my <strong>ICOM</strong> IC275H to see if <strong>the</strong> same problem existed. Iwas certainly less than satisfied with <strong>the</strong> results I was getting in <strong>the</strong> first few days with FO-20 Mode JD. I was feeding <strong>the</strong> TXaudio in at <strong>the</strong> front microphone socket and results on <strong>the</strong> uplink were quite poor but my downlink copy was 100%.The first change I made was to move <strong>the</strong> Tx audio to <strong>the</strong> rear connector, ACC1. Results improved but I was still not satisfied.Some scoping around <strong>the</strong> Varicap diode, D40, revealed considerable distortion of <strong>the</strong> PSK audio. To prove if this was <strong>the</strong> cause ofmy problem I studied <strong>the</strong> IC275 circuit to see how I could feed <strong>the</strong> TX audio in as close to <strong>the</strong> Varicap modulator diode, D40, aspossible.In <strong>the</strong> IC275H <strong>the</strong>re are several Audio feeds to D40, including 3 via Q33, and in my unit one of <strong>the</strong>se, <strong>the</strong> feed from <strong>the</strong> ToneSquelch is unused. P46 normally plugs into <strong>the</strong> Tone Sq card but as this option is not installed it is left unterminated inside <strong>the</strong>rug. I also found that Pin 1 on ACC1 was unused so a shielded wire from P46, pins TSTN and GND to ACC1, Pins 1 and 2 wouldgive easy access from outside <strong>the</strong> rig to D40 and NOT alter any of <strong>the</strong> existing functions of <strong>the</strong> IC275H.The installation of <strong>the</strong> wiring is not as easy as it sounds however:(1) You have to find a way to connect P46. I stripped a small amount of insulation from <strong>the</strong> wires just behind <strong>the</strong> plug housingand soldered <strong>the</strong> extension wire <strong>the</strong>re.(2) To gain access to ACC1 you must remove <strong>the</strong> PLL PCB that it is mounted on. With <strong>the</strong> board removed I soldered <strong>the</strong>extension wire to <strong>the</strong> underside of <strong>the</strong> board taking care not to short out any surrounding tracks. The whole exercise took about30 minutes.You will probably need more audio level from you PSK modem (see changes recommended by G3RUH in his FT-736 discussion).You can <strong>the</strong>n use <strong>the</strong> pot, F151, in <strong>the</strong> IC275H to set <strong>the</strong> TX modulation level.Results from making this change have been outstanding with many less retries on <strong>the</strong> uplink than previously. The wave<strong>for</strong>mbeing applied to <strong>the</strong> Varicap diode is now identical to <strong>the</strong> output from <strong>the</strong> modem.Per<strong>for</strong>mance via LUSAT and PACSAT digipeaters have been equally pleasing. EXTRA hint: Use DWAIT=0 RESPTIME=0 and startTXDELAY=100 ms and reduce to as low as possible <strong>for</strong> your radio - I use 30 ms.A similar change could be per<strong>for</strong>med on <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC271 by wiring to J12 on <strong>the</strong> Main Board. J12 is normally unused inAustralian IC271's.Since <strong>the</strong> above article referred to G3RUH's FT-736 discussion, I sent a message to James Miller G3RUH on FO20 and asked himto repost it on <strong>the</strong> bird. I had lost <strong>the</strong> copy I downloaded since I did not anticipate any need <strong>for</strong> it.Jack - <strong>the</strong> notes about mods to <strong>the</strong> FT736R were specific to that machine, and won't be relevant to <strong>the</strong> IC735.1. What you need to do is work out a way to belt <strong>the</strong> varactor directly. Then inject a square wave (1200 hz will do) andmeasure <strong>the</strong> deviation that results.2. You can do this measurement with ei<strong>the</strong>r a proper deviation instrument or more likely with a monitor RX, by looking at <strong>the</strong>output from it's discriminator.3. You can calibrate <strong>the</strong> monitor RX quite easily, Tune in a steady unmodulated carrier and note <strong>the</strong> discriminator DC outputvoltage Change <strong>the</strong> RX frequency by 1 Khz (knob on <strong>the</strong> RX front) and note <strong>the</strong> change in DC voltage. That gives you <strong>the</strong>monitor RX sensitivity in volts per Khz.4. Now return to <strong>the</strong> TX, and adjust that driving square wave to give you approx +/- 3 kHz, you want to see about 6x voltspeak to peak square wave on <strong>the</strong> monitor. (Somewhere between 4x and 6x will do, no more.)5. Now return to <strong>the</strong> modem and juggle about with <strong>the</strong> TXAudio output components to achieve this level of drive signal, andlook at <strong>the</strong> monitor RX too.6. When you have done this, which should take you all of 30 minutes, you should be in business. If you can't get squarewaves TX to produce squarish waves out of <strong>the</strong> monitor RX, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> varactor dept. must be suspect, and so on.All is fairly logical. Hope useful. Let me know <strong>the</strong> results.73 de James G3RUH @ GB7SPV 1990 Mar 28Since I am not going to be able to try <strong>the</strong> mods until I return from a vacation I won't be able to give you an answer as towhe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y work or not. But it is my opinion <strong>the</strong>y will. What is happening is that between <strong>the</strong> mic connector and <strong>the</strong> varactor<strong>the</strong> digital signal is being badly distorted and <strong>the</strong> bird does not respond to <strong>the</strong> digital signal. This would not make muchdifference on voice but on a digital signal it makes all <strong>the</strong> difference in <strong>the</strong> world.Please feel free to contact me fur<strong>the</strong>r if I can be of any fur<strong>the</strong>r help.Best regards Jack W9FMW


Note:From Bill K7RIE<strong>ICOM</strong> has not tried this mod nor have we verified this problem.This modification is read 724 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-275) IC-275 Freq. steps mod.Titolo: Tuning steps change <strong>for</strong> all mode Icom IC-275/475/575/1275The IC-275/475 FM-Step selectmatrix use <strong>the</strong>se diodes on <strong>the</strong> front unit: (type 1SS53) D41, D42, D43, D44, (D45), D46Note: diode D45 is not present but solder holes exist <strong>for</strong> it on <strong>the</strong> board just between D44 e D46installed diodes are marked with X :(*) (*)D41 D42 D43 D44 D45 D46 D48 Steps DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7. . . . . . . 10.0 Hz. . . X . . . 100.0 Hz 1 0 0 0. X . . . . . 1.0 KHz 0 0 1 0X . X . 5.0 KHz 1 0 1 0. . . . X . . 10.0 KHz 0 1 0 0. . . (*) X X . 12.5 KHz (*) 1 1 0. . . . . . X 25.0 KHz 0 0 0 1X . X . . . . 1.0 MHz 0 1 0 1(*)To set a step of 12.5 KHz in FM mode (TS button off) it is not necessary disconnect <strong>the</strong> diode D44, just insert <strong>the</strong> diode D45(IN4148 or similar) near D44 and "voil? les jeux sont faits".Unscrew <strong>the</strong> two lateral screws and unlock <strong>the</strong> front panel.Remove also all <strong>the</strong> connectors of <strong>the</strong> front board and after that unscrew ALL <strong>the</strong> screws of <strong>the</strong> metallic shield covering <strong>the</strong> frontboard. It seems too much complicated insert <strong>the</strong> diodes from <strong>the</strong> component side of <strong>the</strong> front board, so it is better insert D45from <strong>the</strong> solder side.This modification is read 812 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-275) Band Expand <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-275E/H and IC-275A/HTo expand RX range delete D 44To expand TX range delete D 27 install D 43Range 138-174 MHz TX not in full range PLL lockoutThis modification is read 952 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-275) IC amplifier oscillatesNote:This service bulletin is meant <strong>for</strong> technical personnelwith experience working on solid state communicationsequipment. Damage caused by improperlyinstalling this modification may cause<strong>ICOM</strong> to charge <strong>for</strong> subsequent repairs to <strong>the</strong>product. <strong>ICOM</strong> does not warrant this modification.Bulletin #: 588-001Subject:If <strong>the</strong> IC amplifier oscillates when <strong>the</strong> noiseblanker is turned on and <strong>the</strong> FL-83 CW narrow filteris installedProcedure


1. Remove <strong>the</strong> covers to gain access to <strong>the</strong> main circuit board.2. Remove R354 (22K) from <strong>the</strong> main circuit board and replace it with a 10K (<strong>ICOM</strong> P/N 915-01113) resistor.3. Re-install <strong>the</strong> main circuit board and replace <strong>the</strong> covers on <strong>the</strong> radio.This modification is read 702 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-275) Prevent PLL unlock at high ambient temperature1. Change <strong>the</strong> following parts on <strong>the</strong> PLL boardOriginal NewPart Value ValueC101 12 pf 50V CH 6 pf 50V CHR137 35D 45 SN (<strong>ICOM</strong> P/N 915-04229)R133 22K 15KC191 3 pf 50V 6 pf 50V2. The <strong>the</strong>rmister should be installed in series with R133. Unsolder one end of R133 and solder R137 in series with it.This modification is read 676 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-275) Improve voice syn<strong>the</strong>sizer and side tone audio1. Remove C214 (.47 uf capacitor) from <strong>the</strong> main board.2. Install a .1 mf 16V barrier layer capacitor in series with a 2.2 K 1/8W resistor from <strong>the</strong> emitter of Q58 and <strong>the</strong> base of Q59on <strong>the</strong> foil side of <strong>the</strong> board.This modification is read 662 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-275) Prevention of PLL unlock at 174 MHz1. Remove and replace <strong>the</strong> following components on <strong>the</strong> PLL BoardOriginal NewPart Value ValueR130 120 Ohm 270 OhmR131 47 Ohm 18 OhmR132 120 Ohm 270 OhmC42 60 pf 50V 30 pf 50VC47 43 pf 50V 62 pf 50VThis modification is read 701 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-275) Improve <strong>the</strong> stability of <strong>the</strong> center meterReplace C81 on <strong>the</strong> main board (currently 120pf 50 CH type capacitor) with a 120 pf 50V SH temperature coefficient capacitor(<strong>ICOM</strong> P/N 918-05960).This modification is read 685 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-275) Noise coming from speaker during transmit with audio turned upReplace R125 (currently a 47K resistor) on <strong>the</strong> main board with a 10K resistor.This modification is read 674 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-275) Eliminate possible spurious emission when <strong>the</strong>rmal switch has turned on during TXMay 1, 1989Procedure1. Remove top and bottom covers.2. Remove PA section from radio.3. Remove shield from power amplifier.4. Replace R7 (originally 10K 1/4W) resistor with a 1K 1/4 watt resistor (<strong>ICOM</strong> part number 915-01165).5. Replace R8 (originally 10K 1/4W) resistor with a 1K 1/4 watt resistor (<strong>ICOM</strong> part number 915-01165).6. Replace <strong>the</strong> shield on <strong>the</strong> PA section.7. Replace <strong>the</strong> PA section in <strong>the</strong> radio.8. Replace <strong>the</strong> top and bottom covers.This modification is read 671 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-275) Frequency range & CTCSS tonesThe IC-275 have capability to cover 138 - 174 MHz and <strong>the</strong> IC-475 has capability to cover 430 - 450 MHz. Because of hardwarerestrictions <strong>the</strong>y might not be fully up to specifications in all of <strong>the</strong> band, but an extended range can be interesting <strong>for</strong> e.g. usewith a transverter. It seems that <strong>the</strong> IC-275 has a parallel wide band preamp, that can be switch via <strong>the</strong> WBT pin on RF-YGRPCB.In <strong>the</strong> European versions <strong>the</strong> transceivers are wired <strong>for</strong> 1750 Hz repeater call, and <strong>the</strong>y have no CTCSS capability. Thetransceivers have a built-in CTCSS encoder, so <strong>the</strong>se functions can be restored.Both of <strong>the</strong>se version dependent functions can be set by <strong>the</strong> diode matrix: D20 - D24 in <strong>the</strong> logic unit. I do not know <strong>the</strong> exactmapping, but a lot can be derived from studying <strong>the</strong> different frequency ranges and <strong>the</strong> diode matrix coding table found on <strong>the</strong>schematic diagram.This modification is read 742 times.top of page


27-10-1998(IC-275) Power control modificationProblem:The power control circuit in IC-x75 is an ALC circuit. ALC circuits suffers from several drawbacks:●●slow reaction time due to time constantsinsufficient regulation due to low feed-back factorThese factors gives <strong>the</strong> problem that if <strong>the</strong> average power has been set to a low value (e.g. <strong>for</strong> driving a HPA), peak power canstill be in <strong>the</strong> order of 3-4 dB higher. This leads to ei<strong>the</strong>r considerable side band distortion or a low average power output.note: If you are always using your transceiver barefoot, without connecting any PA or transverter, this modification will offer nobenefit.Solution:The solution to <strong>the</strong>se problems is to use a simple <strong>for</strong>ward gain regulation without <strong>the</strong> feed back circuit of <strong>the</strong> ALC. The originalALC is still kept <strong>for</strong> SWR protection only.The ALC is working on gate 1 of Q13, which is a IF amplifier (9 or 10.75 MHz). The new power regulation uses gate 2 of Q13.There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> two circuits can exist in parallel.The modification should also give you a bigger dynamic range in <strong>the</strong> power regulation (lowest power < 5W on <strong>the</strong> IC-x75H).Implementation:●●replace R87 (470k) with 100kcut "POCO" wire (pin 3, P1/J1, MAIN, orange) at <strong>the</strong> plug (P1)● connect <strong>the</strong> "POCO" wire to gate 2 of Q13 (e.g. via top of R87)●●●●adjust R250 (SWR protection), R256 (low power level) & R259 (high power level) fully counter-clockwise. (this will give youfull SWR protection, but cancels <strong>the</strong> ALC in normal operation).put <strong>the</strong> front plate RF PWR in full output position (clockwise) and adjust R82 (Q13 output attenuator) until you have <strong>the</strong>nominal output power (initially <strong>the</strong> output power will be higher because you removed <strong>the</strong> regulation, but <strong>the</strong> PA will besaturated).<strong>the</strong> balance between FM, CW & SSB output can be adjusted with R137 (CW carrier level) & R105 (FM carrier level).o<strong>the</strong>r interesting adjustments: R135 (mixer balance i.e. SSB carrier suppression), R133 (TX BFO output level).This modification is read 757 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-275) Restoration of pass band tuningProblem:<strong>ICOM</strong> has chosen to remove <strong>the</strong> PBT in <strong>the</strong> later models, and replace it with a "data level adjustment". This change removes <strong>the</strong>possibility to profit from <strong>the</strong> PBT in case of QRM or to use <strong>the</strong> PBT as a cheap CW-filter.Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore <strong>the</strong> two extra IF-mixings is done with only a minimum of filtering, making <strong>the</strong> receiver very susceptible to spuriousIF breakthrough. This is often heard as high-pitch tones or as a high IF noise level.Solution:The solution is to re-wire <strong>the</strong> "data level" potentiometer so that it adjusts <strong>the</strong> PBT VXO-oscillator, and to re-install FI3. FI3 is a455kHz ceramic SSB filter and can be bought under <strong>the</strong> type number: MURATA CFJ 455 K6.Implementation:


●●●●●●●●●●remove <strong>the</strong> capacitor (C61) fitted in place of FI3solder in FI3readjust R72 <strong>for</strong> proper IF gaincut wire PBTV (pin 4, P1/J1, MAIN, yellow) about 5cm from <strong>the</strong> plug (P1)cut wire AMO2 (pin 3, P2/J18, MAIN, red) close to <strong>the</strong> plug (P2)cut wire AMO3 (pin 4, P2/J18, MAIN, metal baird) close to <strong>the</strong> plug (P2)connect PBTV wire (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug) with AMO2 wire (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug)connect AMO3 (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug) to +8V e.g. by tapping (pin 1, J4, MAIN, brown).connect <strong>the</strong> wire stubs on <strong>the</strong> plug (AMO2 & AMO3) toge<strong>the</strong>r is you wish to use external modulation input <strong>for</strong> PACKET etc.adjust <strong>the</strong> coil next to X2 (PBT VXO) <strong>for</strong> correct middle PBT settingThis modification is read 707 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-275) Modification of cw pass band (BFO)Problem:In <strong>the</strong>se transceivers <strong>ICOM</strong> has chosen to shift <strong>the</strong> CW passband up 200 Hz compared to <strong>the</strong> SSB passband. This makes it moredifficult to copy SSB signals in CW mode.Solution:The extra BFO coil that is added in CW-R is short-circuited, and <strong>the</strong> BFO is re-adjusted <strong>for</strong> proper CW RX/TX-tracking and <strong>for</strong>preferred USB/CW passband.Implementation:●short-circuit Lcw in <strong>the</strong> BFO compartment.For readjusting <strong>the</strong> BFO you need ano<strong>the</strong>r transceiver (TRX2) with correct tracking.1. Receive on TRX2 and transmit in CW. Adjust <strong>the</strong> VFO (with <strong>the</strong> RIT off !) of TRX2 until you have <strong>the</strong> desired side tone in CWmode. (e.g. 800 Hz - can be found by beating <strong>the</strong> tone with <strong>the</strong> side tone oscillator).2. Transmit on TRX2 and adjust Ly (CW-R) until you have <strong>the</strong> desired side tone in CW mode. (you are setting <strong>the</strong> ~800Hzdifference between CW-R & CW-T).3. Adjust Lx (CW-T) <strong>for</strong> preferred USB/CW receive passband.You might have to repeat <strong>the</strong> tuning once again, as <strong>the</strong>re is some interaction between <strong>the</strong> adjustments (diode switching <strong>for</strong> highimpedance RF circuits are not perfect !). If you would like to adjust <strong>the</strong> LSB passband, this should be done by adjusting <strong>the</strong>capacitor C, be<strong>for</strong>e adjusting <strong>the</strong> coils.Note: The BFO coils are switched in successively to give <strong>the</strong> required offset from <strong>the</strong> LSB frequency. There<strong>for</strong>e adjusting CW-Talso changes USB/CW-R.


Re-adjusting all of <strong>the</strong> BFO frequencies is a good idea in any case to compensate <strong>for</strong> crystal aging. If <strong>the</strong> passbands sounddifferent in LSB and USB it is a sure sign of mis-alignment due to crystal drift - <strong>the</strong>y should be more or less <strong>the</strong> same.Disabling of SBB squelchProblem:Squelching is nice to have in FM mode, but it doesn't really work <strong>for</strong> SSB, where you will be looking <strong>for</strong> weak signals. There<strong>for</strong>eyou have to adjust <strong>the</strong> squelch level every time you change mode. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore I enjoy using FM as a monitoring mode on <strong>the</strong>SSB calling frequency, so changing <strong>the</strong> mode happens quite often.Solution:The solution is quite simple. Just cut <strong>the</strong> connection to <strong>the</strong> SSB input of <strong>the</strong> squelch circuit in some way.Implementation:The easiest way to break <strong>the</strong> connection is to connect <strong>the</strong> base of Q7 to ground. The base is <strong>the</strong> lead facing into <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong>PCB.This modification is read 667 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-275) Disabling of SBB squelchProblem:Squelching is nice to have in FM mode, but it doesn't really work <strong>for</strong> SSB, where you will be looking <strong>for</strong> weak signals. There<strong>for</strong>eyou have to adjust <strong>the</strong> squelch level every time you change mode. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore I enjoy using FM as a monitoring mode on <strong>the</strong>SSB calling frequency, so changing <strong>the</strong> mode happens quite often.Solution:The solution is quite simple. Just cut <strong>the</strong> connection to <strong>the</strong> SSB input of <strong>the</strong> squelch circuit in some way.Implementation:The easiest way to break <strong>the</strong> connection is to connect <strong>the</strong> base of Q7 to ground. The base is <strong>the</strong> lead facing into <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong>PCB.This modification is read 660 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-275) Very fast AGCProblem:For some modes of weak signal communication, it can be desireable to have a very fast AGC (e.g. meteor bursts with a sharprise and a long weak "tail"). The standard fast AGC has a time constant of about 2 secs (!), which also means that a noise pulsecan mute you <strong>for</strong> quite some time.Note: Never use <strong>the</strong> noise blanker when receiving high speed CW (Meteor Scatter). The noise blanker mistakes <strong>the</strong> high speedkeying <strong>for</strong> noise pulses, and will seriously corrupt <strong>the</strong> signal.Solution:The solution is to move <strong>the</strong> "AGC fast" capacitor (C19) to replace <strong>the</strong> "AGC slow" capacitor (C20). You will loose <strong>the</strong> "AGC slow"option, but I find "AGC fast" adequate <strong>for</strong> most signals.Ano<strong>the</strong>r solution is to switch out <strong>the</strong> "AGC fast" capacitor (C19) seperately, but <strong>the</strong>n you will get <strong>the</strong> problem of finding anappropiate front plate switch. I already tried to use <strong>the</strong> DATA button, but it cannot be activated in CW.


Note: a strong signal will be seriously distorted in AGC OFF mode.Implementation:●●remove C20move C19 to <strong>the</strong> replace C20This modification is read 671 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-275) SSB RF GainProblem:The RF GAIN function is different in FM and in SSB/CW modes. In FM mode <strong>the</strong> RF GAIN controls a PIN-diode at <strong>the</strong> input of <strong>the</strong>preamp. In SSB/CW <strong>the</strong> RF GAIN simply activates <strong>the</strong> IF AGC.The use of <strong>the</strong> preamp input attenuator (<strong>the</strong> PIN-diode) can be useful also <strong>for</strong> SSB/CW e.g. if you have connected a mast headpreamp with excessive gain. In this case <strong>the</strong> attenuator will help you to adjust <strong>the</strong> signal levels at <strong>the</strong> mixer, and thus reduceintermodulation and blocking.Solution:The solution is to remove <strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF GAIN <strong>for</strong> SSB/CW (this function is of little use anyway), and enable <strong>the</strong> FM RF GAINeven in SSB/CW.Implementation:●●Cut <strong>the</strong> lead (FM8V) conneted to (pin5, J6, potmeter PCB, green) about 4 cm from <strong>the</strong> plugConnect <strong>the</strong> short plug end with R14 (on <strong>the</strong> potmeter PCB) by soldering it to <strong>the</strong> end that is connected to <strong>the</strong> plug (+8V)This will enable <strong>the</strong> FM RF GAIN in SSB/CW.●cut R30 openThis disables <strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF GAIN, and you now have a variable input attenuation with a dynamic range of 10dB (IC275 withMI308/1nF) to 16 dB (IC475).Note: The IC-275 might have a shared PIN diode <strong>for</strong> FM RF GAIN and TX/RX switching. If you choose to split up <strong>the</strong> RX/TXpaths, you must install a new PIN diode (MI301 or equivalent) on <strong>the</strong> RF YGR PCB to implement this modification. See <strong>the</strong> noteunder <strong>the</strong> section dealing with spliting <strong>the</strong> RX/TX paths.This modification is read 702 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-275) Tuning speedThe tunning speed is set to a defaults of 100Hz, 1kHz, 5kHz or 1MHz depending on front plate setting and mode. These settingscan be manipulated by D41 - 46 at <strong>the</strong> front plate. At least a setting of 10kHz is also available.This modification is read 679 times.top of page


29-10-1998(IC-275) Splitting into RX- and TX pathsProblem:This is a general transceiver problem. If you want to use <strong>the</strong> transceiver as part of a bigger setup (i.e. with external PA &preamp or with a transverter), it is convenient to have separate access to <strong>the</strong> RX and <strong>the</strong> TX of <strong>the</strong> transceiver. O<strong>the</strong>rwise youneed two coaxial switches every time you add a new accessory. With split RX/TX paths you only need one switch - at <strong>the</strong>antenna. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore split RX/TX paths eliminates <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> a change-over sequencer.On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand it is also nice to have <strong>the</strong> transceiver working normally when you are using it barefoot.Solution:The solution is to jump wire <strong>the</strong> RX path (between RX and <strong>the</strong> RX/TX switching) trough <strong>the</strong> rear side of <strong>the</strong> transceiver with 2BNC connectors. In normal state <strong>the</strong>se connectors are connected via a short cable. In case you need to "split up" <strong>the</strong> transceiver,you remove <strong>the</strong> short coax cable, and you obtain direct access to <strong>the</strong> RX. The TX is still available using <strong>the</strong> common connector.note: If you are always using your transceiver barefoot, without connecting any PA, preamp or transverter, this modification willoffer no benefit.Remove <strong>the</strong> back cover. If you place <strong>the</strong> holes <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> BNC connectors next to and aligned with <strong>the</strong> two existing DIN-connectors,<strong>the</strong>n <strong>ICOM</strong> have left enough space on <strong>the</strong> inside <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> connections. You can also add o<strong>the</strong>r desired outputs like a phono plug <strong>for</strong>AF OUT.The RX cable runs between J4 on <strong>the</strong> RF YGR PCB and <strong>the</strong> PA unit.note: In my IC-275H <strong>the</strong> PIN-diode <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> FM RF gain is shared with <strong>the</strong> RX/TX switch and placed in <strong>the</strong> PA unit. This meansthat <strong>the</strong> control voltage passes through <strong>the</strong> RX cable.There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> breaking of <strong>the</strong> RX cable will cancel <strong>the</strong> FM RF gain function (<strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF gain is working on <strong>the</strong> AGC and is notaffected). The solution is to install a new PIN-diode (D5) on <strong>the</strong> RF-YGR PCB. The PCB has already room <strong>for</strong> it. To avoid shortcircuiting<strong>the</strong> control voltage <strong>the</strong> jumper placed in stead of C86 on <strong>the</strong> RF-YGR PCB, should be replaced by a 1nF capacitor.This modification is read 691 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-28) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-28A AND IC-28H ext frqTo make <strong>the</strong> IC-28 transmit 138-174 MHz, cut D21 (no retuning required). D21 is a tiny glass diode standing on-end near <strong>the</strong>center of <strong>the</strong> upper circuit board, accessible by removing <strong>the</strong> top cover. The IC-28 is <strong>the</strong> only convertible ham rig I know thatcovers <strong>the</strong> 170-MHz federal government (including national park) frequencies.[source: W9MKV]Date: 16-01-2002 User comment From: Giovanni Luce, N8IWKSubject: no cut 28-H modThe 28-H can be modified by removing a wire from a connector that connects to d21. Simply trace <strong>the</strong> circuit from d21 to <strong>the</strong>connector and pull <strong>the</strong> wire out by pressing <strong>the</strong> small metal tab on <strong>the</strong> connector and wrap it in electrical tape.The radio <strong>the</strong>n can easily be "unmodified" by simple plugging <strong>the</strong> wire back into <strong>the</strong> connector.Unsure of pin# or connector number as I modified one over 10 years ago, and didn't bo<strong>the</strong>r to note pin or connector number.This modification is read 1294 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-28) The long, noisy squelch-tail of <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-28The long, noisy squelch-tail of <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-28 (A or H model) 2-meter transceiver can be shortened by replacing C110 (4.7 uf)with a smaller value (0.1 to 0.47 uf). (I can't remember <strong>the</strong> source of this in<strong>for</strong>mation.)I put a 0.33 uf in my IC-28H; it's a very worthwhile modification.The capacitor is on <strong>the</strong> bottom board (<strong>the</strong> one with <strong>the</strong> lithium battery), just sou<strong>the</strong>ast of IC4 as you face <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> upsidedownradio. The only difficult part is finding <strong>the</strong> right p-c pads to desolder on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> board.To remove <strong>the</strong> board: Remove bottom plate, unplug speaker. Unplug coaxial antenna connector (gray wire). O<strong>the</strong>r connectorsmay remain in place. Remove 5 mounting screws, one in each corner and one near center. Tilt <strong>the</strong> board out of <strong>the</strong> radio. Thebutton in <strong>the</strong> upper left corner is CPU reset; you may have to reprogram <strong>the</strong> memories if it is pressed. Remember that, although<strong>the</strong> radio is off, parts of <strong>the</strong> circuit are live so be sure not to short any part of <strong>the</strong> board during <strong>the</strong> modification.This modification is read 1031 times.top of page05-06-1999(IC-2800) Icom IC-2800h Extended RX ModBe<strong>for</strong>e beginning, I naturally accept NO liability if someone screws up this mod! It is direct from Icom America, and worked well<strong>for</strong> me!After mod Frequency Range:118.0 to 135.995(AM/FM)/ 136.00 to 174.00 MHz320.0 to 399.995(AM/FM)/ 400.00 to 530.00 MHzSteps:1. Remove cover (one bolt on cover).2. Look at <strong>the</strong> main board. Locate <strong>the</strong> main processor, under a RF shield.Just to <strong>the</strong> right of it, among all of <strong>the</strong> diodes, you should see a vertical jumper marked W13.3. Cut <strong>the</strong> jumper (do it on top to allow <strong>for</strong> reconstruction later if you want).4. Reassemble to radio, and try it out!Please email any additional mods <strong>for</strong> this rig to: tim@k9tim.com.MODIFICATION.NET . Enjoy!!!!Additional info.In some European models RX is not extended even W13 is removed. To Extend VHF and UHF rx do <strong>the</strong> following trick:Press and hold 4th buttons from top (both, left and right side of <strong>the</strong> display) while turning <strong>the</strong> radio on.This modification is read 2749 times.top of page


05-06-1999(IC-2800) Icom IC-2800 Extended RX/TX ModDate: 16-07-2000 User comment From: José A. MarreroSubject: 2 more diodes installedSome versions comming with <strong>the</strong> diodes D59 and D60 installed and it´s necessary to cut it <strong>for</strong> free RX/TX ( plus <strong>the</strong> 4 diodesindicated <strong>for</strong> you )Date: 30-12-2001 User comment From: Roy RodgersSubject: Cloning softwareAfter per<strong>for</strong>ming this modification, <strong>the</strong> cloning software will not be compatible with <strong>the</strong> radio.I recommend that if you plan on programming via <strong>the</strong> cloning software, be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> mod clone <strong>the</strong> radio, and <strong>the</strong>n per<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong>mod.I found out by calling icom, <strong>the</strong> mod turns <strong>the</strong> radio into <strong>the</strong> japanese version, and <strong>the</strong> software <strong>for</strong> that version is notavailable.This modification is read 3237 times.top of page17-07-1999(IC-2800) Icom IC-2800 Extended RX/TX Mod, Australian modelHi all you lucky IC-2800H Owners, I have owned mine <strong>for</strong> 4 months now and have just per<strong>for</strong>med <strong>the</strong> expand RX/TX mods and itworks very well indeed.PLEASE NOTE: THE J.PEG PICTURES ATTACHED TO THIS FILE SHOW THE AUSTRALIAN MODEL RADIO, <strong>the</strong>re are two diodes lessin <strong>the</strong> AUS MODEL than what is shown in <strong>the</strong> radio that is already circulating on <strong>the</strong> Internet.Remove <strong>the</strong> large single screw that holds <strong>the</strong> only cover on, be careful when lifting this cover off with a small bladed screwdriverbecause it is held quite tight with spring loaded contacts down both sides, once this is done turn radio so fan end is facing towardyou and locate CPU under tin shield at fan end and link W13 is to <strong>the</strong> right of CPU.The two J.PEG PICTURES should be easy to follow and you can zoom and print <strong>the</strong>m using PAINTSHOP PRO or COMPUPIC.My radio will now RX 118 - 175320 - 530800 - 999TX 136 - 175400 - 479118 - 136 is AM RX ONLYI have not check its RX or POWER SPECS since I per<strong>for</strong>med <strong>the</strong> mods but from <strong>the</strong> reports that I have had it would seem that itworks very well.Now after <strong>the</strong> mods are finished you have to reset <strong>the</strong> CPU in a different way to that described in <strong>the</strong> instruction manual, with<strong>the</strong> radio OFF hold down <strong>the</strong> left and right BOTTOM or fourth menu buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on, it should now be reset,expanded and ready to be programmed because all memory in<strong>for</strong>mation will be erased.I take no responsibility <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>se modifications if you stuff up but if you use a good quality soldering station and are careful it is


not a hard mod to do,..........but my next project could be a different story I also own a new IC-Q7E HANDHELD and I am goingto have a go at modifying it as well, if that is successful also I will post that on <strong>the</strong> NET and WW PACKET with pictures.For those who maybe interested I use a SONY MAVICA FD71 digital camera .This in<strong>for</strong>mation has been supplied byDavid Spicer, VK7ZDJ5a Helen Street,ULVERSTONE, 7315.


Tasmania, Australia. email: vk7zdj@southcom.com.au.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 2191 times.top of page23-08-1999(IC-2800) IC-2800/HM98 tx-audio modFrom: PA3HGT@ON6AR.#AN.BEL.EUWhen you own a <strong>ICOM</strong> 2800H with <strong>the</strong> HM98 mike , use this nice trx in <strong>the</strong> mobile like i do, receive sometimes complains about<strong>the</strong> hollow modulation and pick up too many backgroundnoise ? Then maybe this is <strong>the</strong> solution too eliminate this problem.Solder a capacitor between 10 - 47 nf paralell on <strong>the</strong> mic-element.If you opened <strong>the</strong> HM98-mike , you can see that <strong>the</strong> audio cannot applied properly to <strong>the</strong> mike-element .To change that , you've too drill a small hole of 1mm so that <strong>the</strong> audio is applied into <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> mic-element.This modification is read 2312 times.top of page31-10-1999(IC-2800) sensitivity <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2800HHere are some sensitivitymeasurements <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC2800H results are uV/10 db sinad.136 Mc : 0.144 uV 400 Mc : 0.174 uV140 Mc : 0.167 uV 405 Mc : 0.163 uV144 Mc : 0.14 uV 410 Mc : 0.144 uV145 Mc : 0.133 uV 415 Mc : 0.137 uV146 Mc : 0.132 uV 420 Mc : 0.133 uV147 Mc : 0.11 uV 425 Mc : 0.11 uV148 Mc : 0.109 uV 430 Mc : 0.109 uV150 Mc : 0.114 uV 431 Mc : 0.11 uV155 Mc : 0.11 uV 432 Mc : 0.107 uV160 Mc : 0.138 uV 433 Mc : 0.109 uV165 Mc : 0.115 uV 434 Mc : 0.111 uV170 Mc : 0.108 uV 435 Mc : 0.112 uV174 Mc : 0.108 uV 436 Mc : 0.111 uV437 Mc : 0.111 uV----------------- 438 Mc : 0.108 uVFm narrow mode 439 Mc : 0.111 uVused on 2mtrs 440 Mc : 0.133 uVonly on Europe & 441 Mc : 0.103 uVItaly versions ! 442 Mc : 0.106 uV144 Mc : 0.088 uV 443 Mc : 0.095 uV145 Mc : 0.087 uV 444 Mc : 0.11 uV146 Mc : 0.087 uV 445 Mc : 0.106 uV147 Mc : 0.085 uV 446 Mc : 0.104 uV148 Mc : 0.085 uV 447 Mc : 0.107 uV448 Mc : 0.104 uV449 Mc : 0.105 uV450 Mc : 0.107 uV455 Mc : 0.141 uV460 Mc : 0.199 uV465 Mc : 0.167 uV470 Mc : 0.153 uV475 Mc : 0.139 uV480 Mc : 0.151 uV485 Mc : 0.162 uV490 Mc : 0.167 uV495 Mc : 0.168 uV500 Mc : 0.18 uV505 Mc : 0.175 uV510 Mc : 0.199 uV515 Mc : 0.225 uV520 Mc : 0.282 uV525 Mc : 0.352 uV530 Mc : 0.485 uVThis modification is read 2314 times.top of page


02-04-2000(IC-2800) IC-2800H cross band mode operationAuthor: Colin G1IVG - colinlowe@jet.es.MODIFICATION.NETStep #1:Prior to <strong>the</strong> cross band mode, set <strong>the</strong> squelch delay to short or <strong>the</strong> audio <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first 3 seconds will be chopped off in your nexttransmission. (Use <strong>the</strong> set-up menu shown in <strong>the</strong> manual).Step #2:To start <strong>the</strong> cross band mode, set <strong>the</strong> VHF and UHF frequencies you like to link toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>for</strong> cross band operation, (program <strong>the</strong>splits, PL tone, etc. all in advance)Step #3: (Main Step)Press and hold "CHG/L" button while holding both VHF and UHF "MAIN" buttons simultaneously <strong>for</strong> few seconds until <strong>the</strong> blinkingkey icon appears.Step #4: (This is an optional step)Set hang up time to ZERO on cross band repeat mode by pressing and holding "CHG/L" button while holding UHF "MAIN" andbottom menu key at VHF side <strong>for</strong> few seconds. The Key lock indicator will blink, and <strong>the</strong> unit is ready to operate. (This is a directtranslation <strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> Japanese manual. You may omit this step or experiment with it.)Step #5:To disable <strong>the</strong> cross band, repeat <strong>the</strong> step #3 above until <strong>the</strong> blinking KEY icon disappears.This modification is read 2638 times.top of page27-01-2001(IC-2800) DTMF options cardAuthor: 73 de SM0XKO PeterIf you have <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2800 + options DTMF card ( CT-91 ) (in sweden UT-49) you can make changes from o<strong>the</strong>r radios throughDTMF tones.First!Push [DTMF] twice on <strong>the</strong> radio and it´s light (REMO) in <strong>the</strong> display.To make changes pressOpen = B code # default code = 0001 = Call channel2 = Memory3 = VFO6 = High transmit power9 = Low transmit power* = step down# = step upA = EscapeD = Clear only in mode 2 or 3. After that you can enter memory channel number or VFO MhzDB* = Log out / Cross band repeater ONB* = Log out / Cross band repeater OFFGood luck! / 73 de SM0XKO Peter


This modification is read 2160 times.top of page20-10-2001(IC-2800) Screen saver Turn OFF option <strong>for</strong> IC-2800Author: Chuck Lynn - stang@tds.net.MODIFICATION.NETWhen <strong>the</strong> unit is turned off, simultaneously depress <strong>the</strong> "CHANG/L" key and <strong>the</strong> "POWER" key. Both located on <strong>the</strong> bottomcorners of <strong>the</strong> control head.Sceen saver mode will be suspended.To reactivate sceen saver mode repeat <strong>the</strong> above step.73KG4FKUChuckThis modification is read 2132 times.top of page13-01-2002(IC-2800) Cross Band Repeat <strong>for</strong> IC-2800Author: KC5VCF - KC5VCF@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETTo cross band repeat with <strong>the</strong> IC2800Hold down simutanisuly CHG/L and both MAIN/EDIT buttons.This modification is read 1221 times.top of page17-02-2002(IC-2800) Enable crossband function <strong>for</strong> IC-2800Author: - helmut.knaak@t-online.de.MODIFICATION.NETUnsolder or cut D 60 (near W 13)Press "Main UHF,Main VHF,Chg/L"For 2 seconds, crossband will be enabled...This modification is read 649 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-281) Crossband repeatTo enable crossband repeat press and hold <strong>the</strong> BAND key and <strong>the</strong> SET key <strong>for</strong> about a second, a flashing L will appear in <strong>the</strong>lower right. To turn off hold <strong>the</strong> SET key.Un<strong>for</strong>tunately code squelch does not seem to work when crossband repeat is enabled. Don't know about tone squelch.This modification is read 877 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-281) Extended Receive <strong>for</strong> IC-281To enable extended receive a jumper has to be removed. To enable extended transmit a diode has to be removed. I have onlytested <strong>the</strong> extended receive which gives you from 118-174.995 and 320-479.995.Open <strong>the</strong> case by removing all <strong>the</strong> screws on <strong>the</strong> top, bottom and left/right sides and separating <strong>the</strong> top and bottom covers from<strong>the</strong> chassis.Next remove <strong>the</strong> plastic front panel that covers <strong>the</strong> logic circuit board by removing <strong>the</strong> two top and two bottom screws thatattach it to <strong>the</strong> chassis.Next remove <strong>the</strong> front panel logic board by taking out <strong>the</strong> four front screws that attach it to <strong>the</strong> chassis.Position <strong>the</strong> logic board so that <strong>the</strong> side normally near <strong>the</strong> chassis is on top and a round flat battery attached via leads is visiblewith <strong>the</strong> connector near <strong>the</strong> bottom and <strong>the</strong> cut out at <strong>the</strong> bottom right.Below <strong>the</strong> battery on <strong>the</strong> lower right <strong>the</strong>re are a number of diodes, most likely surfaced mounted. Look just to <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong>diodes, <strong>the</strong>re will be a very small surface mount jumper at <strong>the</strong> bottom (-#WW#- on diagram below). There is no silk screen on<strong>the</strong> board to identify it (on mine at least) but <strong>the</strong> part itself may have a zero printed on it <strong>for</strong> zero ohms. Removing this jumperwill give you extended receive capability.Diagram (very bad but hopefully you get <strong>the</strong> idea)R O U N DB A T T E R Y! ! ! ! !! # # # # -#D#-D D D D -#D#- -#D## # # # ! -#D#- -#D#--#WW#- ! ! ! ! -#D#- -***-This modification is read 932 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-281) Extended Transmit <strong>for</strong> IC-281By removing one of <strong>the</strong> diodes in <strong>the</strong> area mentioned above extended transmit is purported to be possible. I have not verifiedthis since I don't need this capability but it is supposed to significantly extend <strong>the</strong> transmit capability in <strong>the</strong> VHF band.To enable extended transmit remove <strong>the</strong> diode that is most near <strong>the</strong> right hand bottom part of <strong>the</strong> board as indicated in <strong>the</strong>diagram above with -***-.Reassemble and reset CPU per instruction manual.Note:When you reset <strong>the</strong> CPU you loose all memory and have too re-program all.This modification is read 899 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2AT) Coverage IC-2AT 140-150 MHzIf you have studied <strong>the</strong> schematic diagram <strong>for</strong> this radio, you will notice that pins 15 and 16 are not indicated on <strong>the</strong>programmable divider chip IC1 (TC9122).By simply connecting pin 15 thru a switch to pin 1, you will be able to move <strong>the</strong> radio up in frequency by 10 MHZ.Some of <strong>the</strong>se radios were sold without covering 140-150 MHZ.The modification <strong>for</strong> this extended coverage is described below:1. Open up <strong>the</strong> radio and locate <strong>the</strong> FLEXIBLE BOARD, this connects <strong>the</strong> thumbwheel switches to <strong>the</strong> MAIN BOARD.2. At <strong>the</strong> MAIN BOARD end of <strong>the</strong> FLEXIBLE BOARD, add a jumper at location C4. There should already be a jumper at locationC2.


3. At <strong>the</strong> thumbwheel switch end of <strong>the</strong> FLEXIBLE BOARD, remove <strong>the</strong> jumper which connects C3 and COM.4. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio. Coverage is now 140-150 MHZ.(MARS/CAP)Now, if you activate <strong>the</strong> switch described above, <strong>the</strong> radio will now operate in <strong>the</strong> 150-160 MHZ range, after L3 adjustment,described below.This modification is read 1054 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2AT) Operation and L3 ADJUSTMENT1. Activate switch and dial up a known active frequency.2. Adjust L3 until PLL locks up and radio begins receiving.(you need an active frequency to tell when this happens)3. To return to 140-150 MHZ, repeat above steps with switch off.Notes and disclaimer1. Drill a hole in <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> radio so that L3 can be adjusted from outside of <strong>the</strong> radio.2. The above in<strong>for</strong>mation is presented <strong>for</strong> educational purposes only, and is not an endorsement of any particular practice.3. This MOD has been in operation <strong>for</strong> 6 years with no ill effects on <strong>the</strong> radio4. This MOD courtesy N2MOD.This modification is read 885 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2GAT) Out-of-band transmit mod <strong>for</strong> IC-2GAT handheld 2M transceiverBack side of display board:_____________________________________ID505I D507 D504 ___I ___ ___ I___I II I___I I___I -- + --I D506 Q506 . . I II _o_------ _o_ J I hole <strong>for</strong>I I___I I I___I . I on/off-volI o o I o o I controlI I I I__________________I -----K---------- II add diode: 1N914 or equiv. IIIConnect diode between top lead of D506 and lower right lead of Q506 as shown.A surface mount diode may be added right of Q506 at J. note that <strong>the</strong> .___. are <strong>the</strong> same trace, while above <strong>the</strong> J is <strong>the</strong> centerpole.o. Note that this diode is 1906-0336, "-" at bottom, both "+" at top.___|___^ ^| |. .Notes:D506 may be absent. If not, remove it.Reset CPU if needed.A friend did this and his IC-2GAT can now transmit 138 to 178 MHz (no RF power output measurements were made). He did noretuning, and did not have to reset <strong>the</strong> CPU. He used a tiny axial-lead glass diode, replaced its leads with wire-wrap wire, and


encased it in shrink-tube. The operation requires a super-tiny soldering iron. Observe CMOS soldering precautions: Unplug <strong>the</strong>iron and ground <strong>the</strong> tip be<strong>for</strong>e touching <strong>the</strong> circuit.The 2GAT mod is really...Remove D 504 which is orginally a 1SS196 and replace it with a 1SS184 which is a dual diode. The service manual componetsymbol shows <strong>the</strong> dual diode but lists <strong>the</strong> 196.This modification is read 982 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2GAT) Step mods <strong>for</strong> IC-2GATTo RESET <strong>the</strong> CPU (and wipe out memory), hold <strong>the</strong> LIGHT button AND <strong>the</strong> FUNCTION button while CPU is on, <strong>the</strong>n turn it off,wait a second, and turn it back on. Continue holding <strong>the</strong> buttons while all <strong>the</strong> LCD segments display until "46.01" shows (about 1-2 seconds). This puts <strong>the</strong> radio into 5/10/15/20/25 khz step mode. Its starts in 15 khz steps and o<strong>the</strong>r steps in <strong>the</strong> list may bechosen. I wish 30 khz were in <strong>the</strong> list.The instructions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-2GE are similar except that you hold down LIGHT and <strong>the</strong> WR button on top right next to <strong>the</strong> powerswitch. The IC-2GAT also per<strong>for</strong>ms this same reset, and also enters <strong>the</strong> 12.5/25 khz step mode. The step starts at 25 khz. Whenit is set to 12.5 (<strong>the</strong> only o<strong>the</strong>r choice until you reset <strong>the</strong> CPU <strong>the</strong> first way) you can dial up frequencies like 146.0125 whichshows like "46.0125" where <strong>the</strong> "25" are BOTH smaller digits. The "5" never shows in <strong>the</strong> "American mode". The display goes to"46.01" in <strong>the</strong> "American mode" and to "46.00" in <strong>the</strong> European mode.Ano<strong>the</strong>r curiosity is that when I RESET my CPU, I did so while it was tuned to 162.55 (wea<strong>the</strong>r). When I turned <strong>the</strong> power backon, EVERY segment was displayed, but <strong>the</strong> radio was actually receiving 162.55 anyway. Then when <strong>the</strong> reset finally took effect,<strong>the</strong> display went to "46.01" and <strong>the</strong> wea<strong>the</strong>r signal was lost. I also notice that sometimes, <strong>the</strong> "U" <strong>for</strong> syn<strong>the</strong>sizer unlock (in <strong>the</strong>10's position of <strong>the</strong> memory number) shows up just at <strong>the</strong> moment <strong>the</strong> "46.01" or "46.00" does, <strong>the</strong>n ends in a second. I guess<strong>the</strong> sy<strong>the</strong>sizer is being reset as well.This modification is read 834 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2GAT) IC-2GAT to packetFor those of you who are trying to interface something to a rig which has a single two-conductor plug <strong>for</strong> both microphone inputand push-to-talk connections, such as many of <strong>the</strong> handheld rigs including <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-2AT and IC-02AT, here are three circuitsthat may be useful to you:::: Electret condenser microphone to radio:Radio Shack #270-092 mic element?MIC--------------+--------------------O------------> Mic/PTT on radio| | || | | Mic/PTT on radioCOIL C |C |C / | Ground on radio::: High-level input (such as from tape recorder, RTTY AFSK generator,or Packet TNC output) to radio:HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT:RADIO INPUT:(0.47 uf)Audio to transmitter -------||-------+----O------> Mic/PTT on radio(25K) | |Push-to-talk -------///------------+ |


|Ground -----------------------------------+------> Ground on radioI made a big mistake in <strong>the</strong> previously-posted schematic of <strong>the</strong> connection between an Icom IC-2A, 2AT, or 02AT and a packetradio TNC, RTTY afsk unit, or ano<strong>the</strong>r microphone. The resistor and capacitor were backwards. The correct schematic follows:Audiofrom TNC* PTT Ground| | |--- / |(C1) --- (R1) || / || | |Icom HT | | |mic input------+-------------+ ||ground--------------------------------+C1 - 0.47 uf capacitorR1 - 25K resistor* TNC or RTTY afsk or ano<strong>the</strong>r microphone or whatever you are interfacing to your Icom HT.This modification is read 780 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2GAT) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-A20 alkaline headset-adapter lost-in-<strong>the</strong>-soupdralle@roxanne.tmc.edu (Sir Mat<strong>the</strong>w G. Dralle)> > ...I paid $449 + sales tax <strong>for</strong> a new IC-A20, $26 <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>> >alkaline battery pack, and $50 (arrgghhh) <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> headset adapter> >(Sigtronics, with a yoke mounted PTT switch). If you can find> ><strong>the</strong> aviation-standard connectors, it would be easy to fabricate> >a headset adaptor and save a few dollars...> Be careful - There is a LOT more to <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> PTT switch than meets <strong>the</strong> eye.> There is no easy way to match up an external mic and <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> with out <strong>the</strong>> PTT unit from <strong>ICOM</strong>. A couple of jacks and a switch or two isn't gonna do it.> Icom uses a wierd wiring scheem in <strong>the</strong> mic jack so that if you were to plug> a mic into <strong>the</strong> Icom directly, you would have to use <strong>the</strong> PTT *ON* <strong>the</strong> radio. I.....[ stuff deleted some where in here ]> can't remember <strong>the</strong> exact wiring now, but without extensive modification and> an additional relay *ADDED* to <strong>the</strong> PTT cicuit from Icom, you won't be able to> use your standard PTT that you got with your headphones. I hate to be a> downer, but those are <strong>the</strong> facts...>> Matt Dralle> Serious RV-4 Builder...> dralle@roxanne.llnl.govHi, I have been reading this news group <strong>for</strong> about 5 years now but this is my first post. Sorry if anything gets screwed up with<strong>the</strong> post.First, I would like to say thanks to all <strong>the</strong> knowledgable people who have shared <strong>the</strong>ir experiences ( <strong>the</strong> list of names is to long ).Please keep up <strong>the</strong> GOOD work !!As to <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> question of PPTs.I have just finished installing an <strong>ICOM</strong> in my RANS S-10 with PTTs on <strong>the</strong> throttle with a Sigtronics intercom.This is how I made every thing play toge<strong>the</strong>r. Sorry <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> poor graphics.<strong>ICOM</strong> mic plug tip to one side of a normally open push button switch. O<strong>the</strong>r side of switch to middle ring of a standard mic jack.Carry <strong>the</strong> shield straight from <strong>the</strong> mic plug sleve to <strong>the</strong> standard mic jack sleve. Now you can plug ei<strong>the</strong>r a headset mic or <strong>the</strong>mic plug from <strong>the</strong> Sigtronic intercom into it.___T___


push buttonswitch ^ ^| |____________________| |_____________________________| |___C IIIIIV| n. c. --^ _]|_____________________________________________________|mic plug shield standard mic jack<strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>OR<strong>ICOM</strong> mic plug tip to <strong>the</strong> middle ring of a standard mic jack. Carry <strong>the</strong> shield straight from <strong>the</strong> mic plug sleve to <strong>the</strong> standard micjack sleve. Now you can put a DC PPT in <strong>the</strong> standard mic jack and <strong>the</strong>n put ei<strong>the</strong>r a headset mic or <strong>the</strong> mic plug from <strong>the</strong>Sigtronic intercom into <strong>the</strong> PPT mic jack. NOTE that if you plug a mic or <strong>the</strong> intercom mic plug into this it will key <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>.______________________________________| |___C IIIIIV| n. c. --^ _]|_____________________________________|mic plugstandard mic jack<strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>Standard aircraft radios use <strong>the</strong> tip to shield to key <strong>the</strong> transmitter, <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> does NOT use this method.David Clock PPT switch switches BOTH <strong>the</strong> mic lead AND <strong>the</strong> tx key lead, I think some o<strong>the</strong>rs do as well.Jim Needham N201S------------------------------------------------------------------------When I wanted to do this, I started out by making two simple straight through adapters, one <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> mic and one <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> phone.Then I measured all combinations trying to figure out how <strong>ICOM</strong> did thier trick. I accidently shorted <strong>the</strong> mic tip to shield and <strong>the</strong>tx LCD lit. I also pluged a mic from a headset and noticed that <strong>the</strong> tx keyed, and having ano<strong>the</strong>r radio on <strong>the</strong> bench, heard <strong>the</strong>feedback.<strong>ICOM</strong> mic jack, only 2 conductortip to shield, about 4 or 5 voltsphone jackrx, audio from tip to shieldtx, same DC as above from tip to shieldMy installation does work. In <strong>the</strong> air, on <strong>the</strong> ground, upside down B-{)### I have also talked to someone else in my plane fromano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>ICOM</strong> and it sonded good to me.Hope you have <strong>the</strong> same good luck that I have had. Stay out of <strong>the</strong> trees.Jim Needham N201SThis modification is read 804 times.top of page27-03-2000(IC-2GXAT) The <strong>ICOM</strong> 2GXAT HARDWARE MOD1. Open <strong>the</strong> radio by following <strong>the</strong> manuals instructions.2. On <strong>the</strong> half with <strong>the</strong> display and tone keys find <strong>the</strong> big chip (logic chip)3. To <strong>the</strong> right of it <strong>the</strong>re are some small parts that look like this:|--------|| Logic | XX XX| Chip | x| |D14----> x XX| | x x|--------| XX XX XX


5. Reset <strong>the</strong> CPU and you're done!6. If you mess up your radio I take NO RESPONSIBILITY. You do this at your own risk.If anything you'll break <strong>the</strong> back light as most people do... But to help not do this <strong>the</strong> transistor d14 DOES NOT LOOK LIKEd13!!!This modification is read 757 times.top of page06-03-2002(IC-2GXAT) Software mod, to open IC-2GXATAuthor: - Happy_Hamer2001@yahoo.com.MODIFICATION.NETThis is a software mod to open up <strong>the</strong> receiver <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-2GXAT.(YOU DO NOT NEED TO EVEN TAKE THE RADIO APART!)1. Turn off <strong>the</strong> radio.2. Press and hold <strong>the</strong>, F KEY, Scan and Dup keys.3. While holding all 3 keys turn on <strong>the</strong> radio, continue to hold <strong>the</strong> keys <strong>for</strong> about 3 seconds WAITING until <strong>the</strong> display returnsto normal be<strong>for</strong>e releasing <strong>the</strong> keys.I did this to my HT and it receives from 50Mhz – 204Mhz.This modification is read 188 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2IA) IC-2Ia mic modsHello folks...I bought an ic-2Ia last week <strong>for</strong> use by my xyl kb8czl. I chose this particular ht <strong>for</strong> its simplicity of operation (afterinitial setup).However, it didn't take long be<strong>for</strong>e we began receiving poor xmit audio reports. It was described as "muffled and constricted -like talking thru a garden hose".As it turns out <strong>the</strong> design engineers at icom left no provision to get <strong>the</strong> melodious tones of your voice to <strong>the</strong> microphone exceptto go thru <strong>the</strong> plastic case.After i noticed this problem, i returned <strong>the</strong> radio to my dealer and tried several o<strong>the</strong>rs. They all sounded <strong>the</strong> same. Then <strong>the</strong>salesman called icom service-<strong>the</strong>y admitted <strong>the</strong>y knew of <strong>the</strong> problem and recommended a hole be drilled in front of <strong>the</strong> mic.Heres how to do it - proceed carefully-1. Shut off radio2. Remove battery pack3. Remove 4 phillips head screws from rear of case4. Carefully pull off front of case5. Gently remove mic element from rubber holder6. Unscrew 4 phillips head screws retaining speaker7. Support case on soft surface8. Drill hole thru center of mic rubber from inside - i used 5/64 inch (2mm) drill9. Reassemble in reverse order10. Marvel at fb audio11. Thats it, folks...Hope you like your new ht as much as we do...73, ART-K8CIT..This modification is read 584 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-2IA) IC-2IA lousey xmit audio fixFrom: K8CIT@N8NNN.#SEMI.MI.USA.NAHello folks...i bought an IC-2IA last week <strong>for</strong> use by my xyl KB8CZL. I chose this particular ht <strong>for</strong> its simplicity of operation (afterinitial setup). However, it didn't take long be<strong>for</strong>e we began receiving poor xmit audio reports.It was described as "muffled and constricted - like talking thru a garden hose"As it turns out <strong>the</strong> design engineers at icom left no provision to get <strong>the</strong> melodious tones of your voice to <strong>the</strong> microphone exceptto go thru <strong>the</strong> plastic case.After i noticed this problem, i returned <strong>the</strong> radio to my dealer and tried several o<strong>the</strong>rs. They all sounded <strong>the</strong> same. Then <strong>the</strong>salesman called icom service-<strong>the</strong>y admitted <strong>the</strong>y knew of <strong>the</strong> problem and recommended a hole be drilled in front of <strong>the</strong> mic.Heres how to do it - proceed carefully-1. Shut off radio2. Remove battery pack3. Remove 4 phillips head screws from rear of case4. Carefully pull off front of case5. Gently remove mic element from rubber holder6. Unscrew 4 phillips head screws retaining speaker7. Support case on soft surface8. Drill hole thru center of mic rubber from inside - i used 5/64 inch (2mm) drill9. Reassemble in reverse order10. Marvel at FB audioThis modification is read 560 times.top of page05-10-2000(IC-2IA) IC-2IA mod.Author: D.C. - kb0dgd@uswest.net.MODIFICATION.NETThis quick mod to open <strong>the</strong> RX only with aircraft it also tune much more but not as good like 220mhz..Same mod as <strong>the</strong> ic-2sat hold all buttons but (S) and turn on that's it!I had tried it and showed Icom and <strong>the</strong> local dealer who tested it.. <strong>the</strong>y where amazed!!See ya & 73s, D CThis modification is read 591 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2SAT) IC-2SAT out-of-band transmit mod


●Remove <strong>the</strong> back cover as per instuctions on page 34 of your manual.●o-------------: / :: / :-------------o o●●●as indicated by <strong>the</strong> drawing one diode has to be added to complete <strong>the</strong> modificationBeside <strong>the</strong> lower right corner of <strong>the</strong> Main IC, <strong>the</strong>re are 3 chip resistors. Just to <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> resistors, you can see 3 silkscreened dots surrounded by a portion of a rectangle where a factory diode package would have been. The new diode(1N914 or whatever you care to use) is placed with <strong>the</strong> cathode (band) to <strong>the</strong> top dot and anode to <strong>the</strong> lower left dot.This completes <strong>the</strong> mod. The HT will now transmit throughout <strong>the</strong> 150-160 MHz range.I have completed this mod and on my 2SAT and it and it works well. The components are very small and <strong>the</strong> soldering has to beprecise, BE CAREFUL!!!This modification is read 1129 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2SAT) Icom IC-2SAT enhancementsA friend of mine in Germany mailed me a *very* intriguing photocopy of a letter he received from someone who works <strong>for</strong> Icom-Europe. It's an internal <strong>ICOM</strong> memo with details on how to do all sorts of nifty tricks with <strong>the</strong> IC-2SE (which may nicely translateto IC-2SAT tricks).I have attempted to exactly duplicate <strong>the</strong> memo below, mangled spelling, unclear passages, and all. I don't have an IC-2SATservice manual yet, and so I'm not qualified to say if this is all really applicable or not. And, <strong>the</strong> German at <strong>the</strong> closing is amystery. I typed "fu:r" to indicate "fr". Anyone with more details, please let us know!Bob Cromwell KC9RGcromwell@ecn.purdue.edups:For <strong>the</strong> people asking "what was your original diode matrix, that appears at <strong>the</strong> end. There was some thought that <strong>the</strong> matrixprogramming changed after <strong>the</strong> first few (hundred? thousand?) models. This is from <strong>the</strong> schematic that came with mine, withserial number in <strong>the</strong> 9500's.pps:Be<strong>for</strong>e you ask "where's part 1", that was <strong>the</strong> article titled "Icom IC-2SAT", where I gave results of signal generator testing....<strong>ICOM</strong> (Europe) GmbHHimmelgeister Strasse 1004000 Du:sseldorf 1F. R. GermanyPhone: 0211 / 34 60 47Fax: 0211 / 33 36 39Telex: 8588082 <strong>ICOM</strong> DTo: Icom DealerDusseldorf, 14.4.89I C O M S E R V I C E I N F O R M A T I O N I C - 2 S EPush Key + switch on Requested Mode RemarkLIGHT + MON CPU RESET Clear all MemoriesLIGHT + FUNC FULL DISPLAY Display Func Test----------------------------------------------------------------------------LIGHT + V/M SIMPLE MODE Info on EquipmentLIGHT + C (SCAN) MULTI-FUNCTION MODE Details in Handb.----------------------------------------------------------------------------LIGHT + FUNC + V/M RECEIVER MODE (All Band) All Band - no Tx----------------------------------------------------------------------------1. Start SIMPLE MODE TRANSCEIVER MODE/ Tx only HAM-Band/2. Light + FUNC + C multi-function mode Rx see list below----------------------------------------------------------------------------Extent Transmitter Install Diode AD (D6) Tx: 139-163 MHz (FM)Manual AM/FM Mode Change all Bands:Rx Band Ranges:


1. Change to RECEIVER MODE (not receive mode) 75 - 106 MHz (FM)2. FUNC + PTT (working in RECEIVER MODE) 108 - 130 MHz (AM)138 - 169 MHz (FM)Note: (+)174 - 192 MHz (FM)1. keep pushing each key at same time, 204 - 243 MHz (FM)2. switch on equipment, 250 - 291 MHz (FM)3. hold (about 4sec.) until "SET" appear, 310 - 370 MHz (FM)4. release keys and requested mode appear;Easily tunning step change (5 - 50 KHz):1. push and hold FUNC key <strong>for</strong> 2sec.2. rotate TUNING CONTROL.3. Push FUNC to return to previous mode.Frequency ranges are appoximately and not garantied. Receiver sensitivity garantied only in HAM-Band (144 - 146 MHz).In RECEIVER Mode equipment running exclusively as a Receiver, cannot transmit at all.Achtung:nur fu:r den Fachha:ndler zum Zwecke des Service bestimmt. Es mu:ssen die Bestimmungen des Fernmelde-Anlagengesetzheachtet werden.This modification is read 1063 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2SAT) IC-2SA/E Frequency range expantion●●Remove any diode position on D6Install diode DA (code No. 1750000160) position D6After this modification frequency lock range will be expand typicaly :RX (MHz) : 108 - 140 (AM) , 138-169 (FM) , 310-370 (FM) ,TX (MHz) : 139 - 163 (FM) ,-------------------------------------------------| || || || || R R || 3 3 || 9 8 || o || R R R ###


--------------------| | | |--- ---diode matrix programmingTo simplify/fool-proof this, if <strong>the</strong> schematic has:(X) --->|--- (Y)I'll say "from X to Y". From <strong>the</strong> "IC-2SAT IC-2SET SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM":Japan Version D6: DA115 from KEYI2 to KEYS2Europe Version D5: DA115 from KEYI0 to KEYS3D6: DA115 from KEYI2 to KEYS2Italy Version D5: DAN202U from KEYI1 to KEYS3 andfrom KEYI0 to KEYS3D6: DA114 from KEYI0 to KEYS2U.S.A. Version D4: DA115 from KEYI2 to KEYS3D9: ISS254 from KEYI1 to KEYS2Australia Version D5: DA114 from KEYI1 to KEYS3D6: DA115 from KEYI2 to KEYS2Asia Version D4: DA115 from KEYI2 to KEYS3Now, can anyone use this to figure out <strong>the</strong> Icom-Europe memo???Bob KC9RGcromwell@ecn.purdue.eduThis modification is read 1054 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2SAT) Icom IC-2SAT unpublished SpecificatonsI have access to some test equipment at work and did some studies on this little marvel of a transceiver. Here are some of mystudies I have found so far:12 dB SINAD Receiver Sensitivity:Frequency: µV dBm80.00 MHz 217 -6090.00 MHz 64 -70100.0 MHz 18 -82110.0 MHz 2 -101140.0 MHz .185 -122150.0 MHz .16 -123160.0 MHz .3 -117170.0 MHz .9 -108180.0 MHz 17 -82190.0 MHz 74 -74191.61MHz --- vfo goes unlocked ---210.0 MHz 590 -50220.0 MHz 590 -50230.0 MHz 2000 -40250.0 MHz 173 -62260.0 MHz 340 -56270.0 MHz 27 -78280.0 MHz 4 -94290.0 MHz .7 -110300.0 MHz .38 -115310.0 MHz .5 -113320.0 MHz .275 -118330.0 MHz .23 -120340.0 MHz .23 -120350.0 MHz .32 -117360.0 MHz .4 -115365.0 MHz .72 -110-------------------------------vfo goes unlocked-------------------Transmit Power: Voltage input at Coaxial plug on top of radio versus Power output15.0V 5.3W14.0V 5.2W


13.0V 5.0W12.0V 5.0W11.0V 5.0W10.0V 4.5W9.0V 3.75W8.0V 3.0W7.0V 2.3WInternal Battery Pack (7.2V):HI power - 2.5W 0.9ALO power 3 - 2.5W 0.9ALO power 2 - 1.3W 0.68ALO power 1 - .4W 0.43A13.8V input via Coaxial Plug on top of radio:HI Power - 5W 1.3ALOW power 3 - 3W 1.0ALOW power 2 - 1.4W .76ALOW power 1 - 0.4W .5AThis modification is read 1029 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2SAT) Software coverage mods, IC-2SATFrom: kraft@perdita.gac.edu (Steven Kraft)Modifying <strong>the</strong> IC2SAT <strong>for</strong> extended receive is very simple if a certain diode was not installed at <strong>the</strong> factory, as was <strong>the</strong> case withmy 2SAT.Turn <strong>the</strong> radio off, simultaneously press [#],[B],[light] and turn it on. (The button is not labeled, it is on <strong>the</strong> side under <strong>the</strong> wriststrap.) Release those three buttons after <strong>the</strong> radio beeps. (I think that mine beeped.)It can now receive over three large frequency ranges and will receive AM aircraft band transmissions acceptably. Experiment tofind which frequencies you can get. The memory channel number will display <strong>the</strong> letter "U" to show that <strong>the</strong> PLL circuit isunlocked on frequencies that cannot be received. It will tune from 0-1300MHz but <strong>the</strong> operable ranges are not that big, itshighest receiving freq is a little over 300MHz.If that doesn't work, a diode will have to be removed. It is a glass diode mounted on <strong>the</strong> PTT switch circuit board, and I think itis <strong>the</strong> only standard component in that area. It is mostly surface mount components.Standard disclaimers apply, since I cannot be responsible <strong>for</strong> whatever you may do if and when you must remove <strong>the</strong> front tolook <strong>for</strong> a diode. (The owner's manual explains how to open <strong>the</strong> 2SAT.)Steven Kraft KRAFT@GAC.EDU KE9RW to o<strong>the</strong>r hamsThis modification is read 1013 times.top of page23-01-1999(IC-2SE) Additional functions of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-2SE'LIGHT' + '1' + switch on frequency input by keyboard requires only MHz and following digits (example : <strong>for</strong> 145.500,only "4500"has to be entered)'LIGHT' + '2' + switch on frequency input by keyboard requires also <strong>the</strong> 10MHz digit (example : <strong>for</strong> 145.500, "45500" has to beentered)'LIGHT' + '2' + switch on full frequency has to be entered (example : <strong>for</strong> 145500, "145500" has to be entered) 'LIGHT' + 'D' +switch on Display testReceiver covers approx. 75 to 370MHz. Frequency can be entered from 0 to 1310MHz. Normal sensitivity can only be expectedbetween 110 and 180MHz.Between 108 and 130MHz, AM can be received. So far no method has been found to switch AM/FM manually. Broadband FM <strong>for</strong>broadcast stations between 87 and 108MHz is not possible (sensitivity is very low in this range).This modification is read 787 times.top of page


23-01-1999(IC-2SE) Extended Icom IC-2SE functions'LIGHT+FUNC'& SWITCH ON: Display test'LIGHT+FUNC+V/M & SWITCH ON: Extended frequency range, 0 - 1310MHz,enters multi function mode with new PTstatus 'bA' <strong>for</strong> receive only, see PTTfunction table below <strong>for</strong> detailed operation.Tuning steps above 204MHz only 12.5KHz or25KHz (channel number indicator changes fromU to last ch. no.??)'LIGHT+FUNC+C' & SWITCH ON: Changes PT from 'bA' to 'P' and enters multifunction mode.PTT function tablePT status P PL bASimple Mode:~~~~~~~~~~~(- TX, 144-146 TX, 144-146 (*) TX, 144-146P - selects -( 'o.FF' o<strong>the</strong>r 'o.FF' o<strong>the</strong>r 'o.FF' o<strong>the</strong>r(- --- --- ---F&P - selects pwr low beep@ pwrMulti Mode:~~~~~~~~~~(- TX, 144-146 low beep, high beep,P - selects -((- --- frequency 100MHz stepsF&P - selects pwr low beep AM/FM toggleNotes:P stands <strong>for</strong> pushing <strong>the</strong> PTT switch, table shows in 2nd row also <strong>the</strong> result of simultaneous rotation of <strong>the</strong> tuning control, --- =no reaction.F&P stands <strong>for</strong> pushing FUNC,PTT; pwr stands <strong>for</strong> low/high toggle and <strong>for</strong> stepping by tuning control, ref. to Instruction Manual.- PT status selection via SET/PRIVATE mode, ref. to Instruction Manual.- PT status 'bA's only available <strong>for</strong> extended frequency range (after execution of 'LIGHT+FUNC+V/M' & SWITCH ON), memorycontents remain unchanged (approx. working range of ext. band is 75...365MHz).- Amateur frequency range can only be recovered by 'RESET', => 'LIGHT+MON' & SWITCH ON, all memory contents will be lost!(*) THIS OPERATION IS NOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH INSTRUCTION MANUAL, P. 30 - PL SHOULD LOCK PTT (TX DISABLED)ALSO IN SILE MODE!In<strong>for</strong>mation was gleaned from many sources including DL8AAR, PA3FDAThis modification is read 760 times.top of page23-01-1999(IC-2SE) Extending <strong>the</strong> Rx. coverage of <strong>the</strong> IC-2SE and IC-4SEIt is possible to extend <strong>the</strong> receiver coverage of both of <strong>the</strong> above radios without removing <strong>the</strong> covers!With <strong>the</strong> radio turned off, but beep enabled, hold down LAMP, FUNC and V/M buttons while simultaneously turning on <strong>the</strong> radio.Keep all 3 buttons pressed. The display will fill up with all sections on, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>re will be a beep, a longish gap and ano<strong>the</strong>r beep.Once <strong>the</strong> second beep is over, release <strong>the</strong> buttons.Lo and behold, you now have coverage of any freq from 0 to 1300 MHz, except, of course, that <strong>the</strong> VCO cannot cover <strong>the</strong> entirerange. For example, <strong>the</strong> 4SE will cover approximately 380 to 480Mhz plus 805 to about 930MHz.In<strong>for</strong>mation originated from G8SEZ


This modification is read 748 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-2SRA) Extended Receive, Extended TX (136-174 MHZ)The IC-2SRA appears to be very similar to <strong>the</strong> IC-W2A, with a Wideband Receiver unit replacing <strong>the</strong> UHF RF unit. Not having anIC-W2A or <strong>the</strong> service manual <strong>for</strong> it, I can't be sure. This mod is very much like <strong>the</strong> IC-W2A mod by AA7BQ, which I used as astarting point.Extended ReceiveRight out of <strong>the</strong> box, <strong>the</strong> IC-2SRA Ham Band will tune 136-174 MHZ, and transmit 140-150 MHZ. Although <strong>the</strong> Receiver Bandwill tune 25-950 MHZ, sensitivity is better on <strong>the</strong> Ham Band side. Direct entry of frequencies outside of <strong>the</strong> amateur band is notas convenient as it could be. But <strong>the</strong>re is an undocumented (by Icom) feature which makes it easier.Enable extended receive by holding down <strong>the</strong> 3, B, and # keys while turning on <strong>the</strong> power. Keep your fingers on <strong>the</strong> B and #keys <strong>for</strong> a minute, and you can see <strong>the</strong> full LCD function display. Besides what is normally seen, <strong>the</strong>re are also VOX, TOT, RIT,and VXO displays. Makes one wonder if <strong>the</strong>re are additional undocumented features? I haven't a clue! There are o<strong>the</strong>r keycombinations which will do <strong>the</strong> same thing.With this done, <strong>the</strong> dial select step can be set to 10 MHZ, and <strong>the</strong> first digit <strong>for</strong> frequency input can be selected as 100 MHZ inSET mode. The display will now go from 50-500 MHZ, but don't think that you can receive in that range. You can believe signalsin <strong>the</strong> 136-174 MHZ range, but outside of that you are most probably hearing images.Extended TransmitThis is <strong>the</strong> fun part. The radio is designed to allow a wide range of applications, meeting amateur band requirements all over <strong>the</strong>world.This is accomplished with a diode matrix on <strong>the</strong> Logic unit. For <strong>the</strong> US, this involves diodes between lines D2 and 10 (D16), andbetween lines D3 and 11 (D22), on <strong>the</strong> Main CPU (IC2). To open up <strong>the</strong> full 136-174 MHZ range <strong>for</strong> transmit, diode D22 isremoved, and diode D19 is instaled between IC2 lines D0 and 11. The diodes are very small three legged surface mountcomponents. Icom doesn't publish any in<strong>for</strong>mation on <strong>the</strong> CPU logic (that I know of), so I'm not sure just why any of this works.But it does work!Start by ordering one MA133 diode, order number 1790000860, from Icom America customer service in Bellevue, WA, at (206)454-7619. Don't bo<strong>the</strong>r trying to order through one of <strong>the</strong> regional service centers, as <strong>the</strong>y normally just <strong>for</strong>ward part ordersback to <strong>the</strong> corporate headquarters anyway. Cost in March 92 was $2.43, plus $1.75 handling.I don't know if <strong>the</strong>y have a minimum; I ordered four diodes which brought <strong>the</strong> Visa charge to a litle over $10.00.When <strong>the</strong> diode arrives, it's time to open up your radio. You need a set of small Phillips head screwdrivers which can be found atany Radio Shack. Remove <strong>the</strong> five screws on <strong>the</strong> back, and two smaller screws on <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> case under <strong>the</strong> PTT switch.Don't worry about <strong>the</strong> screw <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> handstrap, it is screwed into <strong>the</strong> metal back and comes off with <strong>the</strong> back. With <strong>the</strong> screwsremoved, <strong>the</strong> back is easily lifted off. This much is shown pretty well on page 57 of <strong>the</strong> instruction manual where it talks aboutinstallation of <strong>the</strong> UT-63 (which is already installed in <strong>the</strong> US version of <strong>the</strong> IC-2SRA). Now remove <strong>the</strong> UT-63, and <strong>the</strong> PTTrubber.In front of you is <strong>the</strong> Receiver unit, stacked on top of <strong>the</strong> VHF RF unit, which is on top of <strong>the</strong> Logic unit. That is where we need toend up, so start disassembling. The Receiver unit is held to <strong>the</strong> VHF RF unit by a small screw on each side. You won't have anytrouble figuring out which ones <strong>the</strong>y are. There is also a small screw at <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> Receiver unit, which fastens a springclip holding <strong>the</strong> two units toge<strong>the</strong>r. Remove <strong>the</strong> screws, and keep track of <strong>the</strong>m. Both units are <strong>the</strong>n individually removed bygently unplugging <strong>the</strong>m from <strong>the</strong> Connector unit with a down and out movement. At this point you should be impressed by <strong>the</strong>well thought out design of <strong>the</strong> radio, and <strong>the</strong> ease with which it can be taken apart. In front of you now is <strong>the</strong> Logic unit, but<strong>the</strong>re is a plastic encased metal foil, <strong>the</strong> CPU shield, still in <strong>the</strong> way.This shield is under <strong>the</strong> wiring harness between <strong>the</strong> Logic unit and <strong>the</strong> Connector unit. It isn't attached to anything, and can begently curled and slipped out to <strong>the</strong> right.Here's kind of what you'll see under <strong>the</strong> CPU shield:IC1IC2--------------- ------------------- . .Time Clock Crystal -> X3D16---- ..Periods "." -> .not usedrepresent . ------solder pads . . X4


. .not used.Now <strong>the</strong> fun really begins! The diode that you received in <strong>the</strong> mail, and <strong>the</strong> one that you have to remove, are very small. Theyare also quite rugged, so don't let <strong>the</strong> size intimidate you. You do need to be clever about it though, and <strong>the</strong>re is certainly morethan one right way to go about it. You need a magnifying glass of some sort, and a fine tipped soldering iron. I wrapped a pieceof solid No. 12 copper wire tightly around <strong>the</strong> tip of my 25 watt Weller. I brought a one inch lead straight out from <strong>the</strong> tip, andfiled <strong>the</strong> end smooth. Ready <strong>for</strong> pin point soldering, start by removing diode D22. I put a knife blade under one end and appliedlight pressure while touching my No. 12 tip to <strong>the</strong> diode lead closest to <strong>the</strong> knife. Then <strong>the</strong> next lead, and <strong>the</strong> last one.Pops right off with no problem. You're not going to reuse it (unless restoring to original configuration), so it doesn't matter if itdoes get dinged up a bit. With D22 out, all that's left is installing D19.I used a pair of tweezers to place <strong>the</strong> diode in position, with <strong>the</strong> three leads sitting on top of <strong>the</strong> little blobs of solder already on<strong>the</strong> board.Then gently holding <strong>the</strong> diode in place with a toothpick, I tacked each lead in place. Don't add any solder, <strong>the</strong>re's enough on <strong>the</strong>board already to do <strong>the</strong> job. After one lead is tacked down, <strong>the</strong> diode will stay in place without <strong>the</strong> toothpick. As I said, <strong>the</strong>re areo<strong>the</strong>r ways to go about installing this very tiny diode (actually <strong>the</strong>re are two diodes in <strong>the</strong> little chip), so do what makes youcom<strong>for</strong>table. Or find a friend with a steadier hand to do it <strong>for</strong> you!Now you just put it all back toge<strong>the</strong>r again, starting with <strong>the</strong> CPU shield. If you have trouble sliding it into place, you might betrying to put it between <strong>the</strong> wiring harness and it's plastic backing.After <strong>the</strong> extended transmit mod <strong>the</strong> CPU resets itself (at least it did <strong>for</strong> me), but now you have <strong>the</strong> same features provided by<strong>the</strong> extended receive mod, without having to repeat <strong>the</strong> mod. You also can transmit 136-174 MHZ. As to be expected with a unitdesigned with 145 MHZ as <strong>the</strong> center frequency, per<strong>for</strong>mance varies. At 145 MHZ my handheld put out 7 watts into a dummyload. It does that throughout <strong>the</strong> 2 meter amateur band. At <strong>the</strong> ends of <strong>the</strong> "designed" transmit range, 140 and 150 MHZ, <strong>the</strong>power is down to 6.8 watts. Dropping down from 140 to 136 MHZ, <strong>the</strong> power is down to 6.2 watts. Going up from 150 MHZ, Igot readings of 5.75 at 155, 4.25 at 160, 3.2 at 165, 2.2 at 170, and 1.75 watts at 174 MHZ. These readings are with a RadioShack meter, so your mileage may vary. Never<strong>the</strong>less, a remarkable radio!Enjoy, and please don't transmit on frequencies you're not licensed <strong>for</strong>!Tim KA3YYP TPDugan@dockmaster.ncsc.milThis modification is read 536 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-3) Low audio speaker mike on IC2A, 3A, 4A OR 02ATIf you own one of <strong>the</strong> IC2A, 3A, or O2AT series Hand-helds, you may be interested in reading on. I know my hearing is prettygood, but have you ever tried to listen to <strong>the</strong> audio coming out of your speaker mike on <strong>the</strong> above <strong>ICOM</strong>'s? For <strong>the</strong> most part,it's pretty low. I may be <strong>the</strong> last guy to figure out a cure <strong>for</strong> this, but here it is anyway. On <strong>the</strong> O2AT, etc., <strong>the</strong>re is a groove on<strong>the</strong> back near <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> rig that is just <strong>the</strong> right size to accept <strong>the</strong> HM9 speaker mike turned 90 degrees so that <strong>the</strong> mikeplug fits in that groove in <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> rig. Thus alllowing all <strong>the</strong> audio to be heard from <strong>the</strong> internal speaker of <strong>the</strong> rig, usuallymuch better than <strong>the</strong> speaker mike.Now, in <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> 2A series, etc., <strong>the</strong> fix is more complex. These rigs don't have that handy groove built in, so I decided agroove had to be made to accept this configuration. I thought long and hard about a minute, be<strong>for</strong>e getting <strong>the</strong> "Dremel" out andmaking my own slot or groove. It works well on both hand-helds I have. In fact, you can hook up an external speaker <strong>for</strong> evenmore loudness in <strong>the</strong> auto. So, give it a try or see me <strong>for</strong> a demo.This modification is read 367 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-32) Out of band mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-32ATThis mod allows <strong>the</strong> unit to RX-TX outside both ham bands, plus function as a crossband repeater! BE CAREFUL THAT YOU DON'TINADVERTENTLY TRANSMIT!DISASSEMBLY1. Remove <strong>the</strong> battery.2. Loosen but do not remove <strong>the</strong> two screws holding <strong>the</strong> PTT switch plate.3. Remove <strong>the</strong> 4 screws on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> radio.4. Now remove <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> HT by carefully lifting <strong>the</strong> bottom edge and <strong>the</strong>n pulling it down so it clears <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> HT.Be carefull as <strong>the</strong>re is a ribbon cable attached.5. Unplug <strong>the</strong> Speaker/Mic plug from <strong>the</strong> main chassis to allow <strong>the</strong> front conver to be fully opened.


MODIFICATION (Refer to figure 1.)1. Remove D9072. Remove D913.3. Move D912 down to next pad. (D???, bottom location)4. Add diodes Da and Db (1N914 or Equiv.).VCO ADJUSTMENT1. Unplug and remove <strong>the</strong> PTT/FUNCTION circuit board and lay it aside.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> top circuit board by removing <strong>the</strong> screws located in each corner of <strong>the</strong> board. These are <strong>the</strong> ones that arerecessed and not <strong>the</strong> ones on top of <strong>the</strong> board.3. Carefully pry up <strong>the</strong> circuit board until it can be folded out. Plug in <strong>the</strong> PTT/Function button circuit board cable.4. Hook up <strong>the</strong> battery and reset <strong>the</strong> CPU by holding down <strong>the</strong> "Function" and "A" buttons and cycling power off and on.5. On <strong>the</strong> bottom circuit board are located <strong>the</strong> two VCO's (refer to figure 2). The left hand VCO is <strong>for</strong> VHF and <strong>the</strong> right handVCO is <strong>for</strong> UHF. Located just to <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong> UHF VCO is a resistor standing on end. Hook <strong>the</strong> V. O. M. positive lead to <strong>the</strong>top of this resistor. The negative lead goes to ground.6. Under aluminum tape on each VCO is <strong>the</strong> adjustment point. Normally, <strong>the</strong> VHF VCO will not require adjustment. The VHFadjustment is L554, <strong>the</strong> UHF adjustment is C510. Adjust <strong>the</strong> desired VCO <strong>for</strong> a +.5vdc reading <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> lowest frequency youwish to tune on that band. Don't <strong>for</strong>get to retape <strong>the</strong> holes on <strong>the</strong> VCO's.7. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> battery and carefully reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio. DON'T PINCH ANY WIRES!CROSSBAND REPEATER COMMANDS1. Enter one VHF and one UHF frequency into each VFO. (Offsets won't work.)2. To enable crossband repeater, hold down "FUNCTION" buttom and key in, [C] [6] [D]. Then release "FUNCTION" button.3. To disable crossband repeater, wait until handheld is in receive only and <strong>the</strong>n hold down "FUNCTION" button and key in,[D] [C]. Then release "FUNCTION" button.*** Once handheld retransmits a signal from opposite band you cannot disable crossband function untill squelch closes andhandheld quits transmitting! ***Figure 1.--------------------------------------------------------------------l . .------------DIODE-Da--------. ll D915 +-+ ['] D909 : ll . .------------DIODE-Db--------+ ll D916 [ ] ['] D910 : ll . . : ll D917 +-+ +-+ D911 : ll .----------------------------------------. : ll l .-----------. l : ll l .' '; l : ll l .' '; l : ll l : BACK OF : l : ll l : SPEAKER : l +--+ +-:+ ll l '. .' l : : : ': l D907l l '. .' l +--+ +--+ ll l ------------- l ll l l +--+ +--+ ll l Removing this diode results in -----> l : --REMOVE-- : l D913l l expanded UHF coverage from l +--+ +--+ l'--------' 400 - 479 MHZ. l ll +--+ +--+ ll : : : : l D908l +--+ +--+ llllll +--+ +--+ lRemoving this diode results in -----> l : --REMOVE-- : l D912enabling <strong>the</strong> unit as a cross- l +--+ +--+ lband repeater. l ll +--+ +--+ ll : --DIODE--- : l D???l +--+ +--+ lll------------------'FIGURE 2


.------------------------------------.l .----------. ll : : ll : : ll : PA CHIP : ll : : ll : : ll '----------' ll .----. Attach V.O.M. .----. ll : : meter lead --> O : : ll : () : : () : ll : : : : ll : : : : ll '----' '----' ll VHF VCO UHF VCO l'------------------------------------'BottomThis modification is read 987 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-32) IC-32E auf 9k6Hallo, habe mein IC 32E erfolgreich umgebaut auf 9600BD.NF Ausgang vom IC 32E zum TNC an MAIN UNIT an IC707 TK1042M Pin 11.NF Eingang vom TNC zum IC 32E andie Leitung R779 nach R781 Signale UMOD VMOD.PTT an Stecker J710 Signal PTT.Fragen ueber Box DB0IZ oder Digi DB0END in 1200BD oder 0202/521349.Sowie ueber DB0IZ-9 in 9600BD73 55 Joerg aus Wuppertal DD8JM.PS: UMOD VMOD sind auch auf MAIN UNIT.This modification is read 786 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-32) IC-32AT Elimination of possible faint pulse noiseModel:Division:Note:IC-32ATAmateurThis service bulletin is meant <strong>for</strong> technical personnelwith experience working on solid state communicationsequipment. Damage caused by improperlyinstalling this modification may cause<strong>ICOM</strong> to charge <strong>for</strong> subsequent repairs to <strong>the</strong>product. <strong>ICOM</strong> does not warrant this modification.Bulletin #: 13889-004Date: May 1, 1989Subject:In<strong>for</strong>mation:Elimination of possible faint pulse noise fromspeaker when radio is in power save modeThe power save mode employs a circuit whichcreates a high level square wave signal used in<strong>the</strong> power save function. This modification alters<strong>the</strong> square wave characteristic to eliminate <strong>the</strong>noise.


Procedure1. Remove <strong>the</strong> covers from <strong>the</strong> radio and locate <strong>the</strong> main board.2. Locate C-749 and replace it with a 2.2 uf 16 V tantalum chip capacitor.3. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio, power up and allow <strong>the</strong> unit to enter <strong>the</strong> power save mode.4. Check to see that <strong>the</strong> pulse type noise has been eliminated.5. Replace <strong>the</strong> covers and return <strong>the</strong> radio to service.This modification is read 769 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-32) Undocumented features of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-32ATAfter having opened <strong>the</strong> transmit and receive on <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-32AT, I discovered that I have some o<strong>the</strong>r advantages. I am notsure if <strong>the</strong>se will work on an unmodified IC-32AT, but it's worth a try (It doesn't involve opening <strong>the</strong> radio). Everything is donefrom <strong>the</strong> keypad.Self test of system and displayWith <strong>the</strong> radio turned off, press <strong>the</strong> FUNCTION key and <strong>the</strong> digit 2 on <strong>the</strong> keypad at <strong>the</strong> same time. While holding <strong>the</strong>se on, turn<strong>the</strong> radio on. The beep should sound (if enabled) and a full display of all characters should appear on <strong>the</strong> LCD display. When <strong>the</strong>self test is complete, <strong>the</strong> beep will sound and normal operation may be started.After having opened <strong>the</strong> transmit and receive on <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-32AT, I discovered that I have some o<strong>the</strong>r advantages. I am notsure if <strong>the</strong>se will work on an unmodified IC-32AT, but it's worth a try (It doesn't involve opening <strong>the</strong> radio). Everything is donefrom <strong>the</strong> keypad.European 430 operation (if expanded frequency coverage has been done)As above, with <strong>the</strong> radio turned off, press and hold <strong>the</strong> FUNCTION key and <strong>the</strong> digit 6 and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. The UHF portion of<strong>the</strong> radio will now operate as described in <strong>the</strong> owners manual <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> European version of <strong>the</strong> IC-32 (except <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> tones...).Beware, doing this wipes out <strong>the</strong> UHF memories and requires that <strong>the</strong>y be reprogrammed. The only way to get <strong>the</strong> unit back to<strong>the</strong> USA mode is to do a reset (see owners manual).After having opened <strong>the</strong> transmit and receive on <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-32AT, I discovered that I have some o<strong>the</strong>r advantages. I am notsure if <strong>the</strong>se will work on an unmodified IC-32AT, but it's worth a try (It doesn't involve opening <strong>the</strong> radio). Everything is donefrom <strong>the</strong> keypad.European 144 operationAs above, with <strong>the</strong> radio turned off, press and hold <strong>the</strong> FUNCTION key and <strong>the</strong> digit # and turn on <strong>the</strong> radio. The VHF portion of<strong>the</strong> radio will now operate as described in <strong>the</strong> owners manual <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> European version of <strong>the</strong> IC-32 (except <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> tones...) See<strong>the</strong> caution in <strong>the</strong> above UHF step as it applies to <strong>the</strong> VHF in this case.Date: 13-02-2000 User comment From: Geoffrey DannSubject: More undocumented featuresTo change <strong>the</strong> UHF section to North American (5,10,15,20,25 khz steps):Power off. Hold Function and 3, turn power on.To change <strong>the</strong> VHF section to North American (5,10,15,20,25 khz steps):Power off. Hold Function and 9, turn power on.To change <strong>the</strong> UHF section to European (12.5 or 25 khz steps):Power off. Hold Function and 6 turn power on.To change <strong>the</strong> VHF section to European (12.5 or 25 khz steps):Power off. Hold Function and #, turn power on.This modification is read 919 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-32) Cross-band repeater (Icom)Icom Service Bulletin #13889-005The IC-32AT has <strong>the</strong> capability of being used as a cross-band repeater.This function is not enabled as <strong>the</strong> unit is shipped from <strong>the</strong> factory.To enable this function per<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> following steps:1. Cut D912 on LOGIC UNIT. (see above figure)2. Push and hold <strong>the</strong> (FUNCTION) switch.3. Push <strong>the</strong> (C) key.4. Push <strong>the</strong> (6) key.5. Push <strong>the</strong> (D) key.6. Release <strong>the</strong> (FUNCTION) switch.To cancel "MINI REPEATER" per<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> following steps:1. Push and hold <strong>the</strong> (FUNCTION) switch.2. Push <strong>the</strong> (D) key.3. Push <strong>the</strong> (C) key.4. Release <strong>the</strong> (FUNCTION) switch.This modification is read 837 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-32) Receive coverage <strong>for</strong> VHF & UHF and enable keyboard entry1. Remove battery and antenna.2. Loosen two screws on top of unit as much as possible without removing <strong>the</strong>m.3. Loosen 4 flat head screws on bottom of unit 1 turn.4. Loosen 2 screws near PTT switch 1 turn.5. Remove 4 black screws on back of unit.6. Lift bottom of front cover .25 inch, slide it down .25 inch, <strong>the</strong>n lift front cover up 1 inch.7. Disconnect plug on 4 wires coming from <strong>the</strong> speaker.8. Lay front panel on table up-side down being careful of <strong>the</strong> flex circuit.9. All mods are done to <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> front panel. Notice places <strong>for</strong> 5 axial diodes, which I will call 1 through 5, 1 beingnearest <strong>the</strong> display. Add/remove diodes so <strong>the</strong>re are diodes in positions 3 and 5. This will open up receive coverage <strong>for</strong> VHF& UHF and enable keyboard entry of <strong>the</strong> 10 MHz digit.10. Notice 4 surface mount resistors slightly left of center directly above <strong>the</strong> speaker, lined up in a row. Solder <strong>the</strong> anode (<strong>the</strong>side without <strong>the</strong> bar) of two diodes to <strong>the</strong> right side of <strong>the</strong> lower of <strong>the</strong> four caps. Now find <strong>the</strong> CPU. It's <strong>the</strong> PGA under <strong>the</strong>shield near <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> board. Find <strong>the</strong> row of pins on <strong>the</strong> CPU nearest <strong>the</strong> speaker. Notice <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong> 8th pin from <strong>the</strong> righthas a thicker trace coming from it. Now notice that <strong>the</strong>re are small solder pads about .25 inch toward <strong>the</strong> speaker on both<strong>the</strong> fat trace and <strong>the</strong> two traces to <strong>the</strong> right of it. Solder one each of <strong>the</strong> cathodes of <strong>the</strong> 2 diodes to <strong>the</strong> solder pads on <strong>the</strong>two smaller traces.This will open up <strong>the</strong> transmit <strong>for</strong> VHF & UHF.11. Put unit back toge<strong>the</strong>r in reverse order.This procedure worked <strong>for</strong> my unit (and many o<strong>the</strong>rs), but I can't guarantee it will work <strong>for</strong> yours.Bill PherigoWR0YThis modification is read 868 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-3200) Fix <strong>for</strong> IC-3200A used on packetFor those poor souls who are trying to use <strong>the</strong> ic-3200a on packet here is here is some relief.The problem is that when going from transmit to receive <strong>the</strong>re is a delay in <strong>the</strong> receive audio turn on, which is on <strong>the</strong> order of500 milliseconds and may be too long <strong>for</strong> some packet situations unless everyone had <strong>the</strong>ir txdelay set to 750 milliseconds.There are two ways to resolve <strong>the</strong> problem. Both are fairley simple. <strong>the</strong> easiest way is to remove <strong>the</strong> muting on <strong>the</strong> audio P.A.I.C.The instructions follow:1. Remove <strong>the</strong> cover that has <strong>the</strong> speaker attached to it (being careful of <strong>the</strong> wires)2. With T2. with <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio facing you, look <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> audio P.A. I.C. In audio P.A. I.C. in <strong>the</strong> right rear part of <strong>the</strong>radio next to <strong>the</strong> chassis it is marked "upc2002", looks like a to-220 case transistor, and has five leads on it3. Immediately to <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong> "upc2002" is a diode standing on end, and marked "D19" on <strong>the</strong> circuit board this is <strong>the</strong> diodethat mutes <strong>the</strong> audio P.A. I.C. during transmit4. Cut one leg of "D19" and <strong>the</strong> audio P.A. I.C. will no longer be muted during transm ithis is all that is required and my testshaveShown that <strong>the</strong> ic-3200a will work with o<strong>the</strong>r tnc's with txdelay's set as short as 150 milliseconds where be<strong>for</strong>e this modificationa txdelay of about 600 milliseconds was required of <strong>the</strong> station trying to communicate to <strong>the</strong> IC-3200A.This modification is read 665 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-3200) IC-3200A TX to RX delay fixFor those poor souls who are trying to use <strong>the</strong> ic-3200a on packet here is here is some relief.The problem is that when going from transmit to receive <strong>the</strong>re is a delay in <strong>the</strong> receive audio turn on, which is on <strong>the</strong> order of500 milliseconds and may be too long <strong>for</strong> some packet situations unless everyone had <strong>the</strong>ir txdelay set to 750 milliseconds.There are two ways to resolve <strong>the</strong> problem. both are fairley simple. <strong>the</strong> easiest way is to remove <strong>the</strong> muting on <strong>the</strong> audio P.A.I.C.The instructions follow:1. Remove <strong>the</strong> cover that has <strong>the</strong> speaker attached to it (being careful of <strong>the</strong> wires)2. WIth <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio facing you, look <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> audio P.A. I.C. In <strong>the</strong> right rear part of <strong>the</strong> radio next to <strong>the</strong> chassis it ismarked "UPC2002", looks like a TO-220 case transistor, and has five leads on it3. Immediately to <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong> "UPC2002" is a diode standing on end, and marked "D19" on <strong>the</strong> circuit board this is <strong>the</strong>diode that mutes <strong>the</strong> audio P.A. I.C. during transmit4. Cut one leg of "D19" and <strong>the</strong> audio P.A. I.C. will no longer be muted during transmit and <strong>the</strong> receiver will respond almostimmediately.This is all that is req'd and my tests have shown that <strong>the</strong> IC-3200A will work with o<strong>the</strong>r tnc's with txdelay's set as short as 150msecs where be<strong>for</strong>e this modification a txdelay of about 600 msecs was required of <strong>the</strong> station trying to communicate to <strong>the</strong> IC-3200A.For those interested in an alternate method here is what has been done by WB4FOW on several o<strong>the</strong>r radios:Since about 1985 most icom radios have pin 8 of <strong>the</strong> microphone connector wired to <strong>the</strong> speaker. This is convenient <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>wiring of a tnc and is usually easy to modify so that receive audio is taken from <strong>the</strong> high side of <strong>the</strong> volume control.To get back to <strong>the</strong> subject of <strong>the</strong> alternate modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-3200A, you can rewire pin 8 of <strong>the</strong> microphone connector to<strong>the</strong> high side of <strong>the</strong> volume control and avoid <strong>the</strong> muting circuit but if you plan to leave <strong>the</strong> tnc wired permenantly to <strong>the</strong> radioand also,to use <strong>the</strong> radio on voice you will need to change a resistor in <strong>the</strong> tnc so as not to load down <strong>the</strong> audio at <strong>the</strong> volumecontrol. <strong>the</strong> value of this resistor will have to be determined experimentaly.If anyone requires more in<strong>for</strong>mation or assistance with this matter feel free to call clark, wb4fow, at 305-594-4313 mondaythrough friday 10am to 6pm or leave a message in <strong>the</strong> w4nvu or aa4tm bbs's.This modification is read 684 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-3200) IC-3200A ext frq 430-440 MHzHere is one modification that I found that will convert your <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3200A <strong>for</strong> operation on <strong>the</strong> 430-440Mhz band.This is a very simple modification and does nothing to harm <strong>the</strong> radio, no trace cuts, changing IC's or any of those problems.The only minor problem is that you lose all your memories when it is first done, so if you need to, wrtie those 2 meterassignments <strong>for</strong> re-entry afterwards. Since <strong>the</strong> radio will only operate on <strong>the</strong> 430-440Mhz portion of <strong>the</strong> UHF spectrumafterwards use on 440-450Mhz can only be done only after <strong>the</strong> modification is cancelled.Just inside <strong>the</strong> front panel of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC3200A on <strong>the</strong> top <strong>the</strong>re is a circuit board that can be seen with <strong>the</strong> top cover of <strong>the</strong>radio removed.There are several componets that can be viewed from this angle, look <strong>for</strong> a jumper marked "J-8", this is <strong>for</strong> reference only.To <strong>the</strong> side of this jumper, towards <strong>the</strong> small ribbon cable going to <strong>the</strong> display <strong>the</strong>re is ano<strong>the</strong>r jumper labled "J-10", this is nextto <strong>the</strong> Capacitor labeled "C-4", also in this neighborhood is a mounting screw (just <strong>for</strong> reference). The only "mod" that you needto make is to lift <strong>the</strong> jumper "J-10" <strong>for</strong> a few minutes and re-install <strong>the</strong> jumper back in <strong>the</strong> same location that it was removedfrom - THAT is all!To un-do your "mod" turn off <strong>the</strong> radio and at <strong>the</strong> same time depress <strong>the</strong> "function" button and indicated in <strong>the</strong> owners manualand normal operation of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3200A is resumed.I have verified <strong>the</strong> frequency and sensitivity of <strong>the</strong> radio after <strong>the</strong> "mod" was completed and <strong>the</strong> frequency display is accuratebut <strong>the</strong> sensitivity at <strong>the</strong> lowest portion of <strong>the</strong> band on my '3200 was a bit deaf, with proper tuning of <strong>the</strong> VCO would certainlyallow better pre<strong>for</strong>mance.This modification is read 723 times.top of page12-01-2000(IC-3200) How To Expand The Coverage Of The Icom 3200A Mobile Radio.Author: Andy Moss VE3YES - andmoss@home.com.MODIFICATION.NETThe <strong>ICOM</strong> 3200A will normally cover from 140-150Mhz and from 440-450Mhz.The search function of <strong>the</strong> radio, which can be accessed in ei<strong>the</strong>r VFO A or B, has to be used to make <strong>the</strong> radio exceed <strong>the</strong> abovenoted coverage limitations.The search feature causes <strong>the</strong> radio to scan every frequency between <strong>the</strong> preset limits. The lower limit is in Channel 0, and <strong>the</strong>upper limit is in Channel 1. For example, if Ch 0 contained 144Mhz and Ch 1 contained 145Mhz <strong>the</strong> radio would search, startingat 145Mhz, down until it reached 144Mhz. Of course it would stop on any frequency that broke <strong>the</strong> Squelch threshold.If you changed Ch 1 to 446Mhz, <strong>the</strong> radio would search between 446Mhz and 144Mhz. However, it would skip 150.005Mhz to439.995Mhz.The trick is to change channels 0 or 1 to a frequency that is outside of <strong>the</strong> normal coverage range. Thus when you want to gooutside of this range, use <strong>the</strong> search function in VFO mode with <strong>the</strong> squelch control fully counter-clockwise.First, decide on whe<strong>the</strong>r you wish to go above 150Mhz, below 140Mhz, above 450Mhz or below 440Mhz. Please remember that<strong>the</strong> upper range will be in channel 1 and <strong>the</strong> lower range will be in channel 0.Confused??? I thought so....How about an example.Mission: receive normal coverage plus from 150Mhz to 152Mhz.Steps:1. go into VFO A mode.2. change <strong>the</strong> off-set to 10Mhz in <strong>the</strong> minus mode.3. select a tuning step of 15Khz


4. select a frequency of 150.000Mhz5. press function.6. press and hold, very important not to let go, MR button.7. simultaneously turn channel selector knob one notch to <strong>the</strong> right.8. let go of MR button and press VFO select button TWICE.9. observe that frequency in VFO A is now 150.015Mhz.10. repeat from step 5 until frequency in VFO A is 152.000Mhz.11. store this frequency in channel 1 by pressing MR button.Notes:Be careful, <strong>the</strong> radio will transmit out of band.This modification is read 825 times.top of page17-02-2001(IC-3200) Frequency Extention RX / TX <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> 3200 EAuthor: Thomas Zimmat - do6ftz@tntweb.de.MODIFICATION.NET1. Remove power + antenna2. Open radio3. Locate diode matrix (located behind display unit)4. Install or remove Diodes (Tables below )5. Reassemble radio6. Reset TRXVHF D 15 --- D 16 --- D 17 --- RANGE========================================open open open 144 - 154set open open 144 - 146open set open 140 - 148set set open 140 - 150open open set 144 - 156set open set 140 - 154open set set 140 - 150UHFD 19 --- D 20 --- D 18 ---- RANGE========================================open open open 430 - 440set open open 432 - 437open set open 430 - 440set set open 430 - 440open open set 440 - 450All <strong>the</strong> <strong>Modifications</strong> worked out pretty good. But I haven't found out what happens when you set all 3 Diodes in VHF and UHF.If somebody finds out,let us know.Remember it is not allowed to transmit outside of hambands !!VY 73 de DO6FTZThis modification is read 805 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-3210) IC-3210 prevent signals on TX when <strong>the</strong> PA modulModel:Division:Note:IC-3210AmateurThis service bulletin is meant <strong>for</strong> technical personnelwith experience working on solid state communicationsequipment. Damage caused by improperlyinstalling this modification may cause<strong>ICOM</strong> to charge <strong>for</strong> subsequent repairs to <strong>the</strong>product. <strong>ICOM</strong> does not warrant this modification.Bulletin #:28Oct86-027Date: October 26, 1986Subject:To prevent spurious signals on TX when <strong>the</strong> PAmodule was changed <strong>for</strong>m a Toshiba part to a MitsubishipartProcedure:1. Replace <strong>the</strong> following parts on <strong>the</strong> main board:Current Component NewPart Identifier Part470K R40 680K560K R41 1Meg4.2K R42 4.7K RH0521CS3J04A47K R44 100K RH0651C15J1UAThis modification is read 612 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-3210) 9K6 with IC-3210 A/EFrom: SM4OTI@SM4TYA.W.SWE.EUJust like to in<strong>for</strong>m that I've tried to modify an <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3210 <strong>for</strong> 9k6 use, and it seems to work ok.1. Inject TX-Audio to junction C90/C91 on <strong>the</strong> main board (<strong>for</strong> UHF 9k6). Don't try to disamble <strong>the</strong> UHF shileded box. Connectoutside at <strong>the</strong> above discribed junction.2. Inject TX-Audio to junction C89/R2 on <strong>the</strong> main board (<strong>for</strong> VHF 9k6). Don't try to disamble <strong>the</strong> VHF shileded box. Connectoutside at <strong>the</strong> above discribed junction.3. Pick up RX-Audio at junction of C145/R112 (seems to be a good place, some filtering already taken place at this junction).Note!I had to adjust <strong>the</strong> TX-Delay a little high probably due to som chirping or slow RX/TX shifting, but o<strong>the</strong>rwise it works great.73 de Stefan (SM4OTI / AA8PH @ SM4TYA.W.SWE.EU)This modification is read 613 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-3220) How to iface Ic-3220 & G3RUHThe following instructions tells you how to make <strong>the</strong> right connections to an <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3220 in order to be connected to <strong>the</strong>G3RUH 9600 bauds modem.WARNING !!The following steps are not very dificult to follow, but are to be carried by a person with a minimum experience in electronicradio equipment.If you are not such a person, ask to a friend with <strong>the</strong> required knowledge to do <strong>the</strong> job <strong>for</strong> you. O<strong>the</strong>rwise, permanent damage toyour rig can result.!Also, (evidently), this manipulation will invalidate <strong>the</strong> rig warranty, so perhaps you prefer to wait till <strong>the</strong> end of its validationperiod...The author of this note is in no way responsible <strong>for</strong> any damage that can be caused to your equipment by doing this modificationto it.Do it at your own risk, and think twice be<strong>for</strong>e begin !Modification instructions(n) = Number of screws.Material required: Screwdriver, Solder Iron, Coax cable (see text)1. Remove (4) <strong>the</strong> BOTTOM cover. (<strong>the</strong> one without <strong>the</strong> speaker).2. Remove (4+2) <strong>the</strong> shielding plate covering <strong>the</strong> P.A. output module.3. Remove (2) and discard <strong>the</strong> bottom small plate covering <strong>the</strong> hole behind <strong>the</strong> antenna coaxial cable. Restore <strong>the</strong> two screwsin place, just to store it <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> future.4. Locate connector J2 (The white big one, near to front panel) which is used to interface <strong>the</strong> two main boards. (16 pins).5. Locate pins 1, 2, and 15 of J2. Pin 1 is <strong>the</strong> nearest to <strong>the</strong> box side of <strong>the</strong> rig. Pin 15 (<strong>the</strong> one be<strong>for</strong>e last) is located about<strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong> main board.Pin description:1 - UHF TX stage modulator voltage input.2 - Ground.15 - UHF RX detector output.If in doubt about pinout, see schematic diagram (Main B unit, left hand)6. Take two pieces of SMALL diameter coaxial cable, (Z:50 ohms preferred by me, but ordinary AF coax cable will per<strong>for</strong>mpretty well). Aproximate diameter MUST be no more <strong>the</strong>n 4 mm, and lenght as required. Following Murphy's law begenerous ...7. Join <strong>the</strong> two (outer) shield parts of coax cables and solder <strong>the</strong>m to pin 2 (ground) at <strong>the</strong> upper (visible) part of J2. Solder<strong>the</strong> inner (active) part of one cable to pin 1 and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r to pin 15. Soldering should be per<strong>for</strong>med to <strong>the</strong> upper part of J2with EXTREME CAUTION, as <strong>the</strong> plastic support structure of J2 connector, can be seriously damaged !!!.8. Route <strong>the</strong> two cables trough <strong>the</strong> main board, up to <strong>the</strong> hole near <strong>the</strong> antenna cable, routing <strong>the</strong>m in such a way, thattraverses <strong>the</strong> small square hole at <strong>the</strong> bottom part of <strong>the</strong> plate covering <strong>the</strong> final P.A.9. Secure <strong>the</strong> cables at <strong>the</strong> output hole with a BIG plastic strap.10. Reinstall (6) <strong>the</strong> cover of final P.A.11. Reinstall (4) <strong>the</strong> bottom cover of <strong>the</strong> rig.12. Solder appropiate connectors at <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end of coax cables.End of installation.Notes:With this modification, only <strong>the</strong> UHF part of <strong>the</strong> rig is affected, i.e. <strong>the</strong> mod will only work <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 432 Mc/s. band.Also, some noise has been observed at RX detector output line, which make <strong>the</strong> DCD led of <strong>the</strong> TNC blink, but this does notaffect <strong>the</strong> overall per<strong>for</strong>mance of <strong>the</strong> assembly.As a guide, using <strong>the</strong> french TPK program, a serial (rs232) speed of 19200 bds, <strong>the</strong> well known G3RUH modem, and a standardTNC, a file of 1.5 Mbytes has been transmited in one hour, obtaining and average speed of 364 cps. (TPK measured).73's QRO of Andreu. EA3CQY @ EA3MM Barcelona.Catalunya.SpainThis modification is read 707 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-3220) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3220A/H Frequency expansionTo extend <strong>the</strong> receiver range on VHF:118.000mhz (AM) to 174.000mhz (FM)Cut D6 on <strong>the</strong> LOGIC board (located on <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio)To extend <strong>the</strong> receiver range on UHF:400.000mhz to 479.000mhzCut D4 on <strong>the</strong> LOGIC board.To extend transmitter range on VHF:136.000mhz to 174.000Solder a bridge between <strong>the</strong> solder pads next to D9To extend transmitter range on UHF:400.000mhz to 479.000mhzInstall 1SS190 (diode) at D9 position on <strong>the</strong> LOGIC board.This modification is read 799 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-3220) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3220A/H mini repeater function1. Set rig to "DUAL" by using <strong>the</strong> BAND switch.2. Set frequencies in VHF and UHF. You may set in offset on ei<strong>the</strong>r band. You may also set it up in VFO or MEMORY.3. Simultaneously hold BAND and SET key. The memory number will display a flashing "L". It will be in repeater modeTo disable repeater mode, depress and hold "SET" key until <strong>the</strong> flashing "L" goes to a memory number or VFO mode.The repeater mode will not be disabled by turning <strong>the</strong> rig off and on.This modification is read 897 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-3230) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3230 Mods <strong>for</strong> 9k6by IK2XYU/KF6EEZHi to all,here you have a step to step way to modify your IC3230 to enhance it with frequency coverage,transponder function and 9k6Baud packet use.Is not easy make changes inside this tranceiver, so if you've not skill ask to ano<strong>the</strong>r ham to help you !!!A good range of <strong>the</strong> frequencies are 120 - 175 MHz and 400 - 500 Mhz and 850 - 950 Mhz. Your RIG can surely handle morefrequency but not with a big success on sensibility.If you make this, you'll be <strong>the</strong> responsible of your RIG.Make it just if your law permit this to you !!!1. Take off <strong>the</strong> screws of <strong>the</strong> two covers (6+6) and remove <strong>the</strong>m unplugging <strong>the</strong> speaker plug.2. Take off <strong>the</strong> 4 screws of <strong>the</strong> front panel (2 <strong>for</strong> each side) and be careful removing it because you have a couple of flatcables.3. Open <strong>the</strong> diodes,with a cutter, located under <strong>the</strong> front panel.They look as 1N4148 kind and you cannot make mistakes. More cuts it's meaning more new function, so you must cut all<strong>the</strong> available diodes.The diodes are located on <strong>the</strong> board called LOGIC UNIT.4. Replace <strong>the</strong> front panel with <strong>the</strong> four screws. Connect a shield-cable (RG-58) on <strong>the</strong> small coaxial plug on <strong>the</strong> MAIN-B boardand make this cable able to go outside of your RIG when you replace <strong>the</strong> two covers. To do this you can remove <strong>the</strong> smallcover in <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> RTX, <strong>the</strong> one just above <strong>the</strong> original antenna cable.This new coax-cable will be to apply <strong>the</strong> 900 MHz antenna.If you're not interested to listen to this band, you have just to replace <strong>the</strong> front panel and jump to point 5.5. Plug in <strong>the</strong> speaker and replace <strong>the</strong> covers.If you like to make <strong>the</strong> 9k6 mod jump to point 6.


Now power on and type in <strong>the</strong> frequency coverage as request, <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> VHF and <strong>the</strong> UHF. Above I alredy mentioned <strong>the</strong> sureworking frequencies.To power on <strong>the</strong> transponder old <strong>the</strong> BAND and SET botton <strong>for</strong> two seconds.Same operation is required to disable it.6. Make same operation as point 1 and 2 if not yet ready.7. Unplug <strong>the</strong> two flat cables. Be kindly !!! And use appropriate tool to open <strong>the</strong> plugs.8. Unscrew <strong>the</strong> LOGIC UNIT (4 screws) and unplug it.Take off from <strong>the</strong> back all <strong>the</strong> screws around <strong>the</strong> antenna cables Take off <strong>the</strong> screws on <strong>the</strong> metal plates to cover <strong>the</strong> highpower section on both sides.9. Make free <strong>the</strong> 8 soldered pins with a solder and <strong>the</strong> tools that you prefer <strong>for</strong> this operation, located near <strong>the</strong> VCO Unit onMAIN B.Make free <strong>the</strong> pin near <strong>the</strong> power cable (+) and <strong>the</strong> pin near <strong>the</strong> antenna cable (hot). Pratically you have 10 pass troughtpins to desolder.10. Unscrew all <strong>the</strong> screws on <strong>the</strong> MAIN A and MAIN B boars and remove <strong>the</strong>m from <strong>the</strong> aluminum block. Unplug <strong>the</strong> back fanfrom MAIN A board.EASY ??? Now is all open !!!11. Solder a shield-cable on PIN 2 of J2 of VCO B <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> TX Audio on UHFSolder a shield-cable on PIN 2 of J2 of VCO B <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> TX Audio on VHFChoose <strong>the</strong> smaller cable that you can have <strong>for</strong> this !!! You just have a little bit of distance. A good idea is to apply acapacitor to filter <strong>the</strong> signals (100.000 pF usually is good).12. Place back <strong>the</strong> MAIN A and MAIN B board. If you're lucky positioning your cables will be easy. But be careful, because youmusn't damage <strong>the</strong> cables. Use teh right screws and solder <strong>the</strong> 10 PINs.13. Place back <strong>the</strong> LOGIC UNIT with <strong>the</strong> right screws and work on it !Solder a shield-cable on PIN 11 of J2 <strong>for</strong> UHF RX AudioSolder a shield-cable on PIN 14 of J3 <strong>for</strong> VHF RX AudioIt's always good place <strong>the</strong> capicitors on this connections.14. Place back <strong>the</strong> front panel flat cables and <strong>the</strong> panel too.If you like you can place a wire <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> PTT signal directly inside your RTX and than follow <strong>the</strong> hole in <strong>the</strong> back where youplace <strong>the</strong> 900 MHz antenna to have all <strong>the</strong> cables outside. Replace <strong>the</strong> back fan plug. Replace back all <strong>the</strong> screws on yourtable and remeber to plug-in <strong>the</strong> speaker plug be<strong>for</strong>e to replace <strong>the</strong> two covers.EASY !!!! Now if you done a good job all it's running ....but check your watch ... you spent here one day and your wife is still waiting <strong>for</strong> you to make shopping.You can test your RIG tommorow !!! Will be better !!!I hope that you'll be lucky.73'sss de Flavio IK2XYU or KF6EEZ !!!For o<strong>the</strong>r infos, send me a message:ik2xyu@ik2hdg.ilom.ita.eu (packet) or fcimardi@vnet.ibm.com (Int.Email)ik2xyu@it.ibm.comThis modification is read 713 times.top of page25-10-2000(IC-3230) IC-3230 repeater functionAuthor: Jon L - k4iiiIf you look at <strong>the</strong> IC-3220 repeater mod on this site, you will find a mod that will also work with <strong>the</strong> IC-3230.It states that holding down <strong>the</strong> "set" and "band" buttons <strong>for</strong> a couple of seconds will cause <strong>the</strong> 2 "L's" to blink.This will place <strong>the</strong> Icom 3230 into crossband repeater mode just as it does with <strong>the</strong> IC-3220.I tried this and it works with my IC-3230. I'm not sure whe<strong>the</strong>r it is stated in <strong>the</strong> 3230 manual since it is so large and I did notcome accross it.This modification is read 702 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-37) some audio mods <strong>for</strong> IC-37Here is a list, transcribed from "220 Notes", of modifications <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> model IC-37A. The 27A and 47A should be verysimilar:"We have been using [this mod sheet] in <strong>the</strong> Southwest Coast ever since <strong>the</strong> [IC-]'37 was in production. This one is <strong>the</strong> latestrevision."The design problems of <strong>the</strong> '37 are greater than <strong>ICOM</strong> would lead you to believe. The [IC-]'38 has solved a great majority of <strong>the</strong>'37a problems. However, <strong>the</strong> microphone and <strong>the</strong> UHF pigtail problems still remain."The fix <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> microphone on both rigs is <strong>the</strong> same. [see below] The fix <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> UHF pigtail on <strong>the</strong> '38 involves removing <strong>the</strong>pigtail, and installing a bulkhead chassis mount BNC connector in <strong>the</strong> hole left by <strong>the</strong> pigtail assembly. Some elongation of <strong>the</strong>BNC connector holes is necessary <strong>for</strong> a good fit. A short coaxial jumper may <strong>the</strong>n be installed from <strong>the</strong> board to <strong>the</strong> connector.Now, here is <strong>the</strong> official Condor Connection IC-37 modification sheet.1. To restore high-frequency receiver audio response, replace C-103 on <strong>the</strong> main unit with a .0022 uf mylar capacitor (that's2200 pf).2. To restore LOW-frequency receiver audio response, replace C-106 with a .22 uf mylar capacitor.3. To eliminate <strong>the</strong> distortion in <strong>the</strong> transmit audio, install a 4.7k ohm resistor inside <strong>the</strong> microphone case, in series with <strong>the</strong>white lead coming from microphone element. Once <strong>the</strong> resistor is installed, set <strong>the</strong> DTMF level pot to <strong>the</strong> middle of its range(this pot is <strong>the</strong> only one inside <strong>the</strong> microphone case). To complete <strong>the</strong> mod, set R88 inside <strong>the</strong> radio to <strong>the</strong> desired "mike"level.4. To improve <strong>the</strong> receiver sensitivity, power output, SWR at <strong>the</strong> radio, and reliability, remove <strong>the</strong> RG-58 pigtail and <strong>the</strong> UHFconnector extending from <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> radio.Install a BNC chassis mount, screw-in connector (UG-1094/U) in <strong>the</strong> hole left in <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> radio. The new connectorwill screw in as if <strong>the</strong> modification was done at <strong>the</strong> factory.5. To greatly reduce chassis heating in <strong>the</strong> receive mode, remove <strong>the</strong> following components: R66, R67, R68, Q32, D42, andD44 in <strong>the</strong> main unit. Install a 7808 [3-pin voltage regulator] on <strong>the</strong> transmitter power amp shield behind <strong>the</strong> spacereserved <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> optional voice syn<strong>the</strong>siser. Thermal compound is recommended. Hook <strong>the</strong> input of <strong>the</strong> 7808 to <strong>the</strong> pointwhere R67 and R68 used to connect. Hook <strong>the</strong> output of <strong>the</strong> 7808, in series with a 1N4001 diode, to J14-1. The cathode of<strong>the</strong> diode goes to <strong>the</strong> connector goes to <strong>the</strong> connector, and <strong>the</strong> anode goes to <strong>the</strong> 7808."---Mark Gilmore, WB6RHQNewbury Park, CA."This modification is read 557 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-37) Now, here is <strong>the</strong> official Condor Connection IC-37 modification sheet1. To restore high-frequency receiver audio response, replace C-103 on <strong>the</strong> main unit with a .0022 uf mylar capacitor (that's2200 pf).2. To restore LOW-frequency receiver audio response, replace C-106 with a .22 uf mylar capacitor.3. To eliminate <strong>the</strong> distortion in <strong>the</strong> transmit audio, install a 4.7k ohm microphone case, in series with <strong>the</strong> white lead comingfrom microphone element. Once <strong>the</strong> resistor is installed, set <strong>the</strong> DTMF level pot to <strong>the</strong> middle of its range (this pot is <strong>the</strong>only one inside <strong>the</strong> microphone case). To complete <strong>the</strong> mod, set R88 inside <strong>the</strong> radio to <strong>the</strong> desired "mike" level.4. To improve <strong>the</strong> receiver sensitivity, power output, SWR at <strong>the</strong> radio, and reliability, remove <strong>the</strong> RG-58 pigtail and <strong>the</strong> UHFconnector extending from <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> radio. Install a BNC chassis mount, screw-in connector (UG-1094/U) in <strong>the</strong> holeleft in <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> radio. The new connector will screw in as if <strong>the</strong> modification was done at <strong>the</strong> factory.Reduce chassis heating in <strong>the</strong> receive mode, remove <strong>the</strong> following components: R66, R67, R68, Q32, D42, and D44 in <strong>the</strong> mainunit.-pin voltage regulator] on <strong>the</strong> transmitter power amp shield behind <strong>the</strong> space reserved <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> optional voice syn<strong>the</strong>siser.Thermal compound is recommended. Hook <strong>the</strong> input of <strong>the</strong> 7808 to <strong>the</strong> point where R67 and R68 used to connect. Hook <strong>the</strong>output of <strong>the</strong> 7808, in series with a 1N4001 diode, to J14-1. The cathode of <strong>the</strong> diode goes to <strong>the</strong> connector goes to <strong>the</strong>connector, and <strong>the</strong> anode goes to <strong>the</strong> 7808.Mark Gilmore, WB6RHQNewbury Park, CA."


One note on <strong>the</strong> above - <strong>the</strong> BNC connector mentioned <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> x7-series radios is sold by Radio Shack as 278-105, $1.39 each.This modification is read 554 times.top of page23-08-1999(IC-3J) Expanded RX <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-3JHeres a modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-3J.This mod will allow wideband RX of this handie de 320 - 480 MHz FM.The modification is a turn on radio and hold down button.1. Turn radio off2. Turn back on holding down light & VFO buttonsNow you have wide band rx on <strong>the</strong> IC-3J.If you own this radio let me know its one very rare 70cms handie and i wonder were it came from ?? possibly selling in Japanconsidering its name ic-3J.This ones from a rally called longleat we have here in UK.73S all de Phil 2E1FWP @ GB7YEO.#45.GBR.EUThis modification is read 313 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-4) Low audio speaker mike on IC2A, 3A, 4A OR 02ATIf you own one of <strong>the</strong> IC2A, 3A, or O2AT series Hand-helds, you may be interested in reading on. I know my hearing is prettygood, but have you ever tried to listen to <strong>the</strong> audio coming out of your speaker mike on <strong>the</strong> above <strong>ICOM</strong>'s? For <strong>the</strong> most part,it's pretty low. I may be <strong>the</strong> last guy to figure out a cure <strong>for</strong> this, but here it is anyway. On <strong>the</strong> O2AT, etc., <strong>the</strong>re is a groove on<strong>the</strong> back near <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> rig that is just <strong>the</strong> right size to accept <strong>the</strong> HM9 speaker mike turned 90 degrees so that <strong>the</strong> mikeplug fits in that groove in <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> rig. Thus alllowing all <strong>the</strong> audio to be heard from <strong>the</strong> internal speaker of <strong>the</strong> rig, usuallymuch better than <strong>the</strong> speaker mike.Now, in <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> 2A series, etc., <strong>the</strong> fix is more complex. These rigs don't have that handy groove built in, so I decided agroove had to be made to accept this configuration. I thought long and hard about a minute, be<strong>for</strong>e getting <strong>the</strong> "Dremel" out andmaking my own slot or groove. It works well on both hand-helds I have. In fact, you can hook up an external speaker <strong>for</strong> evenmore loudness in <strong>the</strong> auto. So, give it a try or see me <strong>for</strong> a demo.This modification is read 560 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-4) IC-4E Umbau auf 9600BdDer Umbau ist im Prinzip nicht schwierig, wenn man geschickt genug ist, sich mit dem Loetkolben in einem eng aufgebautenHandy zurecht- zufinden. Das Geraet wurde von DJ5JT umgebaut und von DL1GGQ an ein TNC-2S mit nachgeruestetem DF9IC-Modem angepasst. Das IC-4E ist im gegenwaertigen Zustand fuer FM-QSOs nicht mehr einsetzbar. Allerdings lassen sich alleAenderungen problemlos rueckgaengig machen.1. U M B A U :1. EINSPEISUNG DES SENDESIGNALS:1. Auf der PLL-Platine die mit "MOD" gekennzeichnete Leitung, welche an R9/C28 fuehrt, ablöten.2. Stattdessen wird dort ein abgeschirmtes Kabel angelötet, das zur Einpeisung des FSK-Signals dient. DieAbschirmung ist bis zum Loetpunkt des Innenleiters nach vorn zu ziehen und an Masse zu loeten (Abschirmblechdicht daneben). WICHTIG! Bei der Inbetriebnahme hat sich gezeigt, dass eine ein- wandfreie Abschirmung fuerdie Funktion sehr wichtig ist. Jeder nicht abgeschirmte mm Leitung kann sich HF einfangen, wodurch Signal-Verzerrungen verursacht werden koennen.2. AUSKOPPELN DES EMPFANGSSIGNALS:


1. Zuerst wird der Lautsprecher-Stecker freigemacht. Die Leitungen vom Pin-Anschluss und vom Schaltkontaktwerden abgeloetet und miteinander verbunden (kurzschliessen, Enden isolieren!).2. Die NF wird ueber ein abgeschirmtes Kabel von der MAIN-Platine an IC1, Pin 11 abgegriffen und auf den Pin-Anschluss des Laut- sprecher-Steckers gefuehrt. Die Abschirmung des Kabels wird bei C28 an Masse gelegt.2. T N C - A N P A S S U N G :Mit Setzen der Jumper an J4 werden die Filterkurven des G3RUH-Modems und des verwendeten Transceivers aneinanderangepasst.Durch Versuche hat DL1GGQ fuer ein TNC-2S mit nachgeruestetem DF9IC-Modem folgende Einstellung alsoptimal ermittelt:---------J4 1-23-47-8---------3. P R A X I S E R P R O B U N G :1. VERGLEICHENDER TEST:Es wurden vergleichende Funktionstests zwischen dem IC-4E und einem ebenfalls fuer 9k6 modifizierten YAESU FT-790RII durchgefuehrt. Dabei zeigte sich, dass die Empfangsqualitaet mit den groesseren, besser ausgelegten FT-790RII durchaus mithalten kann. Bei Beurteilung der Qualitaet des Sendesignals (Linearitaet) schnitt das FT-790etwas besser ab, als das IC-4E. Fuer den praktischen Gebrauch ist das Signal des IC-4E ohne Einschraenkungtauglich.2. TEST IM RAUHEN ALLTAG:Das modifizierte Geraet laeuft seit Nov.92 einwandfrei. Taeglich fuer ca. 6 Stunden tut es seinen Dienst an einer"Technik-Datenbank" mit DieBox-Software. Auch normaler QSO- Betrieb wird gelegentlich damit gemacht. Jedenfallskann man von einer echten Praxiserprobung sprechen.Eine Gewaehr fuer kaputtgemachte Geraete koennen wir natuerlich nicht uebernehmen, aber wer nicht allzuungeschickt ist, wird die Sache zum Laufen kriegen.Viel Erfolg und viel Spass mit 9K6 wuenschenDJ5JT, DL1GGQ und DF8UR @ DB0FRBThis modification is read 561 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-4) IC-4GAT, fix <strong>the</strong> +5 V source crystal X-3Model:Division:Note:IC-4GATAmateurThis service bulletin is meant <strong>for</strong> technical personnelwith experience working on solid state communicationsequipment. Damage caused by improperlyinstalling this modification may cause<strong>ICOM</strong> to charge <strong>for</strong> subsequent repairs to <strong>the</strong>product. <strong>ICOM</strong> does not warrant this modification.Bulletin #: 00389-001Date: January 3, 1989Subject:In<strong>for</strong>mation:When servicing <strong>the</strong> radio, <strong>the</strong> technician may causefailure of <strong>the</strong> +5 V source by improperly replacingcrystal X-3. We have seen cases of this occurring.When replacing reference crystal X-3, <strong>the</strong> physicallocation of <strong>the</strong> crystal is critical due to closespacing of coil L-17.Procedure1. Make sure <strong>the</strong> leads of X-3 are insulated with tubing to prevent shorting. If a short does happen <strong>the</strong> VCO buffer signal will


e shorted to ground and cause PLL unlock.2. It is suggested that <strong>the</strong> body of <strong>the</strong> crystal as well as <strong>the</strong> leads be insulated to prevent contact with L-17 in <strong>the</strong> VCO circuit.3. Do not trim <strong>the</strong> leads of <strong>the</strong> replacement crystal as all of <strong>the</strong> supplied length is required.This modification is read 552 times.top of page13-01-2002(IC-40) Cloning software <strong>for</strong> IC-40SAuthor: IcomICF-3 (Icom Cloning Format-3) Cloning software <strong>for</strong> IC-40SThis modification is read 298 times.top of page23-11-2001(IC-45) IC-45A to IC--45EAuthor: Icom UKThanks to Geoff Boakes (G8PPQ) Icom UK.This is now a VERY OLD radio approx 1980-81 !!, un<strong>for</strong>tunately we have very little in<strong>for</strong>mation on this set ( no service manuals ).It would seem that <strong>the</strong> set uses a xtal mixer PLL, and to get <strong>the</strong> lower coverage of 430-440 Mhz, you will have to change <strong>the</strong>Crystals X3 and X4 in <strong>the</strong> PLL cct.X3 (tx) was 35.74417 Mhz in <strong>the</strong> 45A, change to 34.912 Mhz (45E)X4 (rx) was 33.9275 Mhz in <strong>the</strong> 45A, change to 33.095 Mhz (45E).For <strong>the</strong> 1.6 Mhz repeater shift (if needed) remove diodes D13 and D14..(PLL pcb).To get <strong>the</strong> display to show 430-440 (ra<strong>the</strong>r than 440-450) ADD diodes D15 and D16. (PLL pcb)We CANNOT guarantee that <strong>the</strong>se modifications will work sucessfullyGood luck, I wish you every success.Geoff Boakes (G8PPQ) Icom UK.This modification is read 500 times.top of page01-01-2002(IC-45) Convertinga IC-45A to IC-45EAuthor: Mark - PE3HMP - pe3hmp@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETWell most transceivers can be easily converted from 440-450MHz to 430-44-MHz by cutting some diodes, this is one of thosecases were it can not be done :-)To change <strong>the</strong> RX/TX freq You will have to replace <strong>the</strong> two PLL crystals (X3 and X4)RX part


TX partChange X3 from 35.74417 to 34.912MHzChange X4 from 33.9275 to 33.095 MHzFor <strong>the</strong> 1.6 MHz repeater shift remove diodes D13 and D14For <strong>the</strong> display to show 430-440 Add diodes D15 and D16 (1n4148/1ss53)Adjusting <strong>the</strong> IC45 is easy, use <strong>the</strong> atlas toko to get <strong>the</strong> freq on 439.000 and <strong>the</strong>n use <strong>the</strong> 5KHz shift knob and adjust <strong>the</strong> freqwith <strong>the</strong> red c58 trimmer to 439.005Be careful with <strong>the</strong> toko, <strong>the</strong> core can easily break !If You have a good signal generator it might be a good idea to align <strong>the</strong> rx although in most cases it is not necessaryUn<strong>for</strong>tunately I had no service doc of this rig.Thanks to PE3HMP <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modification and picture.This modification is read 435 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-451) IC-451 aus 9600Folgende Massnahmen sind er<strong>for</strong>derlich:1.Diskriminatoranschluss:Oberen Gehaeusedeckel abnehmen,dann erkennt man im hinteren Teil des Geraetes den Diskriminator-IC MC3357P.An dessenPin 9 ist der Anschluss zu taetigen. (evtl. ueber einen Schutzwiderstand von 5-10k).2.Modulatoranschluss:Unteren Gehaeusedeckel entfernen,die Treiberplatine loesen und hochklappen. Darunter werden 2 Weissblechgehaeusesichtbar.Das kleinere ist der 2.Mischer. Dessen Deckel abhebeln.An der Wand zur Mitte des Geraetes hin erkennt man dieVaricapdiode D1.Am Verbindungspunkt R7,R8,C6 und eben dieser D1 ist der An- schlusspunkt fuer den Modulator.Ich habe diese Punkte mittels RG174 an die 8-polige Mic-Buchse angeschlossen, und benoetige somit fuer die Verbindung TRX-Modem nur ein einziges Kabel.Der Schwachpunkt des IC451 liegt nach meinen Beobachtungen nur in der etwas traegen RX/TX - Umschaltung.Ein TX-Delay von unter 20 wird problematisch.Ansonsten laeufts aber recht gut. 73 + 55 de DG4FAA,Heinz aus Biedenkopf-BreidensteinThis modification is read 370 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-471) VOX of an IC-271,471,1271 usable <strong>for</strong> FMHow to make <strong>the</strong> VOX of an IC-271,471,1271 usable <strong>for</strong> FM :1'st type of "main-board" :The only thing to be done is to add a diode such as 1n4148 or bax13 on <strong>the</strong> MAIN board on <strong>the</strong> position D74When D74 is inserted ... <strong>the</strong> vox works in FM also.The diode is on <strong>the</strong> shematic diagram of <strong>the</strong> Main board but is not mounted on <strong>the</strong> pcb in <strong>the</strong> factory.73's de stefaanON4BY @ ON4HU16/03/1990 18.31 h2'nd type :(On this board a D74 is present (near PA- and RF-YGR- Unit))(It might be not present in <strong>the</strong> plans !)Disconnect <strong>the</strong> cathode of D69 from it's old postition. It's new position is <strong>the</strong> cathode of D50 or D51name ! position on main board ! (old) function !D69 ! near "CW-DELAY". ! "FM -VOX-OFF" ! FM 8VD50 ! near "RF-YGR-Unit" ! "USB-VOX-ON" ! USB8VD51 ! near "RF-YGR-Unit" ! "LSB-VOX-ON" ! LSB8V20/03/1990 16.52 hThis modification is read 581 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-471) 9600 baud mod <strong>for</strong> IC-471


Digital output taken from discriminator (IC-14) pin 9. This pin, and ground, are brought out to J-14 <strong>for</strong> feeding <strong>the</strong> optional tonesquelch unit (not fitted on my rig). Rig works well with existing CFW-455E filter (I think its 15KHz bandwidth) but needs retuningafter about 4-5 KHz of doppler; a wider filter may require less frequent tuning but, with <strong>the</strong> advent of 12.5 KHz channel spacingon terrestrial uses, I kept <strong>the</strong> narrow filter.Digital modulation would be applied, as with <strong>the</strong> IC-251, to top of <strong>the</strong> deviation pot; thats at <strong>the</strong> junction of R28 and R29, closeto Q1 on <strong>the</strong> circuit diagram. I haven't actually used this yet (see note above about RUDAK).PTT connection made inside <strong>the</strong> rig to <strong>the</strong> appropriate pins on <strong>the</strong> rear panel's accessory socket - no complications here, myTNC's PTT comes from a reed relay.Connections made to both rigs via phono sockets using screened cable both inside and outside <strong>the</strong> rig. The IC-251 has someunused sockets, and <strong>the</strong> IC-471 has a removable plate which I mounted 3 sockets on.The IC-471 provides receiver audio on pin 8 (<strong>the</strong> centre pin) of <strong>the</strong> mike jack. I modified <strong>the</strong> IC-251 to put it on <strong>the</strong> same(previously unused) pin. This is used <strong>for</strong> "ordinary" 1200 bps operations. Pin 4 of <strong>the</strong> IC-471's mike jack is <strong>the</strong> up/down line;that pin is unused on <strong>the</strong> IC-251 so I'll probably use it if/when I modify <strong>the</strong> 251 <strong>for</strong> up/downThis modification is read 582 times.top of page30-03-2001(IC-471) RAM Card Backup Battery Replacement InstructionsAuthor: <strong>ICOM</strong>In <strong>the</strong> early 1980s Icom America marketed a group of transceivers and radios that utilized <strong>the</strong> latest state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art computertechnology to enhance <strong>the</strong> operation of <strong>the</strong> radios. This technology improvement allowed hams to af<strong>for</strong>d a reasonably priced highper<strong>for</strong>mance transceiver which until <strong>the</strong>n was only available on units costing much more. Features now available to <strong>the</strong> hamsincluded: higher frequency stability, better frequency resolution, digital frequency display, almost instant recall of savedfrequencies (memory channels), quick mode signal processing and built in tones and offsets <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> rapidly emerging repeateroperation.Implementation of all <strong>the</strong>se features required a CPU with associated logic circuitry. In <strong>the</strong> early 80s, <strong>the</strong> most cost effective wayto implement data processing and memory functions was through a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) to control <strong>the</strong>CPU. This DRAM was a volatile memory integrated circuit which required a lithium battery to retain its instruction set. Thefollowing receivers and transceivers had such RAM units:IC-271 ; IC-471 ; IC-1271 ; IC-745 ; IC-751/A ; IC-R71AThe lithium batteries in <strong>the</strong>se units typically lasted about 5 to 7 years be<strong>for</strong>e replacement was required. This was specificallynoted in each of <strong>the</strong> Owners Manuals <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> products.This lithium battery can be replaced by <strong>the</strong> radio owner if care is used. The following is a recommended procedure to accomplishthis:Procedure1. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> power cable from <strong>the</strong> radio, and take <strong>the</strong> cover off.2. Unplug <strong>the</strong> RAM board and remove it from <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Temporarily solder a 3 Volt DC battery source across <strong>the</strong> existing battery terminals (see suggested connection points on <strong>the</strong>circuit board pictures).4. Unsolder <strong>the</strong> old lithium battery and replace it with a new one. (BR2325 1HC, <strong>ICOM</strong> stock number 945 03112)5. Unsolder your temporary 3 Volt DC source.6. Reinstall <strong>the</strong> RAM board into <strong>the</strong> radio.Cautions1. Do not use an AC powered 3 Volt DC source, your grounded soldering iron tip could short out <strong>the</strong> battery (+) terminal. Usea 3 Volt battery DC source only (2 alkaline cells <strong>for</strong> example).2. Do not solder <strong>the</strong> external DC wires directly to <strong>the</strong> lithium battery tab pads. If you do so, you will not be able unsolder <strong>the</strong>battery without having <strong>the</strong> wires drop off.


3. If by accident you lose power to <strong>the</strong> RAM unit it must be sent to Icom America <strong>for</strong> reprogramming.4. Be careful not to damage or bend <strong>the</strong> connector pins on <strong>the</strong> radio side while removing or reinstalling <strong>the</strong> RAM card.PicturesThere are two versions of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> RAM boards. Both are identical in operation, and <strong>the</strong>y are interchangeable. The differencesare in <strong>the</strong> circuit board layouts only. Note that <strong>the</strong> black and red wires visible on <strong>the</strong>se images are <strong>the</strong> suggested way ofconnecting <strong>the</strong> external DC backup voltage while <strong>the</strong> battery is being replaced. The wires are not a part of <strong>the</strong> RAM card, andshould be removed when <strong>the</strong> battery replacement procedure is complete. Refer to <strong>the</strong> replacement procedure outlined above.RAM card version A images:RAM card version B images:This modification can also be found at <strong>ICOM</strong>'s own homepage on <strong>the</strong> following URL: "RAM Card Backup Battery ReplacementInstructions"This modification is read 587 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-475) IC 475H mod <strong>for</strong> 9k6 (G3RUH) useWarning:I'm writing this message to help out owners of Icoms 475 H to modify <strong>the</strong>ir transceivers <strong>for</strong> use with a G3RUH modem. I will nottake any responsability if you destroy your transceiver while doing this modification. This modification requires that you have aminimum experience in soldering and electronics. If you feel that you cannot undertake this modification, don't even try it andleave it up to someone else!Reception of FSK signal:The reception has to be taken directly off <strong>the</strong> demodulator chip. This is <strong>the</strong> chip referenced as IC6 (MC3357P) on <strong>the</strong> electronicsdiagram.Demodulator output is on pin 9 of this chip. You will have to run a SHIELDED wire from this pin to <strong>the</strong> outside of yourtransceiver. I've done this by connecting it to pin 11 of J4 (AQS socket on <strong>the</strong> back). This pin is originally unused. But this is notas easy as it sounds; you will have to unscrew both sides of <strong>the</strong> transceiver and undo a lot of parts to finally solder on a verysmall plug! Be careful here.Transmission of FSK signal:The FSK signal is simply injected on pin 2 of <strong>the</strong> AQS socket. BUT, as you will see on <strong>the</strong> electronic diagram, this signal goesthrough a variable resistor (R152) and a capacity (C142). So you might encounter two problems: not enough and/or distortedmodulation. In my case, I used a MFJ 9600 Bauds card and I had to put <strong>the</strong> level almost to <strong>the</strong> maximum on this board, whilealso putting <strong>the</strong> variable resistor to <strong>the</strong> minimum! The capacity on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand is very very bad <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modulation of <strong>the</strong> FSKsignal as <strong>the</strong> transceiver should respond to DC! My solution: simply short circuit <strong>the</strong> capacity (C142). This is most easily donedirectly on <strong>the</strong> components side of <strong>the</strong> circuit board, since it's very difficult to take it out of <strong>the</strong> transceiver.O<strong>the</strong>r signals:You will be able to put <strong>the</strong> PTT line to pin 6 and <strong>the</strong> ground to pin 1 of <strong>the</strong> AQS socket. You will also notice that on pin 13, youhave 13.8 V available. This can be used to power <strong>the</strong> TNC <strong>for</strong> example...I have now a much more stable 9k6 signal than be<strong>for</strong>e, when I still had <strong>the</strong> C142 in <strong>the</strong> line. Although, this was reportedly beenworking <strong>for</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r people, it simply didn't <strong>for</strong> me! Maybe you can avoid short circuiting <strong>the</strong> capacity, so try it first (although Idoubt it!).I hope this will help somebody and if you have any more questions, don't hesitate to contact me at my homeBBS: HB9VBC @HB9IAP.SROM.CHE.EUThis modification is read 542 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-475) Prevent a decrease in RF power output in high ambient temperaturesNote:This service bulletin is meant <strong>for</strong> technical personnel with experience working on solid state communications equipment. Damagecaused by improperly installing this modification may cause <strong>ICOM</strong> to charge <strong>for</strong> subsequent repairs to <strong>the</strong> product. <strong>ICOM</strong> doesnot warrant this modification.Bulletin #: 24487-001ProcedureReplace R55 on <strong>the</strong> RFYGR board (currently 22 ohm 1/8 watt) with a 33 ohm 1/8 watt resistor.This modification is read 517 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-475) IC-475 Freq. steps modTitolo: Tuning steps change <strong>for</strong> all mode Icom IC-275/475/575/1275The IC-275/475 FM-Step selectmatrix use <strong>the</strong>se diodes on <strong>the</strong> front unit: (type 1SS53) D41, D42, D43, D44, (D45), D46Note: diode D45 is not present but solder holes exist <strong>for</strong> it on <strong>the</strong> board just between D44 e D46installed diodes are marked with X :(*) (*)D41 D42 D43 D44 D45 D46 D48 Steps DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7. . . . . . . 10.0 Hz. . . X . . . 100.0 Hz 1 0 0 0. X . . . . . 1.0 KHz 0 0 1 0X . X . 5.0 KHz 1 0 1 0. . . . X . . 10.0 KHz 0 1 0 0. . . (*) X X . 12.5 KHz (*) 1 1 0. . . . . . X 25.0 KHz 0 0 0 1X . X . . . . 1.0 MHz 0 1 0 1(*)To set a step of 12.5 KHz in FM mode (TS button off) it is not necessary disconnect <strong>the</strong> diode D44, just insert <strong>the</strong> diode D45(IN4148 or similar) near D44 and "voil? les jeux sont faits".Unscrew <strong>the</strong> two lateral screws and unlock <strong>the</strong> front panel.Remove also all <strong>the</strong> connectors of <strong>the</strong> front board and after that unscrew ALL <strong>the</strong> screws of <strong>the</strong> metallic shield covering <strong>the</strong> frontboard. It seems too much complicated insert <strong>the</strong> diodes from <strong>the</strong> component side of <strong>the</strong> front board, so it is better insert D45from <strong>the</strong> solder side.This modification is read 545 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-475) Power control modificationProblem:The power control circuit in IC-x75 is an ALC circuit. ALC circuits suffers from several drawbacks:●●slow reaction time due to time constantsinsufficient regulation due to low feed-back factorThese factors gives <strong>the</strong> problem that if <strong>the</strong> average power has been set to a low value (e.g. <strong>for</strong> driving a HPA), peak power canstill be in <strong>the</strong> order of 3-4 dB higher. This leads to ei<strong>the</strong>r considerable side band distortion or a low average power output.note: If you are always using your transceiver barefoot, without connecting any PA or transverter, this modification will offer nobenefit.Solution:The solution to <strong>the</strong>se problems is to use a simple <strong>for</strong>ward gain regulation without <strong>the</strong> feed back circuit of <strong>the</strong> ALC. The originalALC is still kept <strong>for</strong> SWR protection only.The ALC is working on gate 1 of Q13, which is a IF amplifier (9 or 10.75 MHz). The new power regulation uses gate 2 of Q13.There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> two circuits can exist in parallel.The modification should also give you a bigger dynamic range in <strong>the</strong> power regulation (lowest power < 5W on <strong>the</strong> IC-x75H).Implementation:●●replace R87 (470k) with 100kcut "POCO" wire (pin 3, P1/J1, MAIN, orange) at <strong>the</strong> plug (P1)● connect <strong>the</strong> "POCO" wire to gate 2 of Q13 (e.g. via top of R87)


●●●●adjust R250 (SWR protection), R256 (low power level) & R259 (high power level) fully counter-clockwise. (this will give youfull SWR protection, but cancels <strong>the</strong> ALC in normal operation).put <strong>the</strong> front plate RF PWR in full output position (clockwise) and adjust R82 (Q13 output attenuator) until you have <strong>the</strong>nominal output power (initially <strong>the</strong> output power will be higher because you removed <strong>the</strong> regulation, but <strong>the</strong> PA will besaturated).<strong>the</strong> balance between FM, CW & SSB output can be adjusted with R137 (CW carrier level) & R105 (FM carrier level).o<strong>the</strong>r interesting adjustments: R135 (mixer balance i.e. SSB carrier suppression), R133 (TX BFO output level).This modification is read 534 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-475) Restoration of pass band tuningProblem:<strong>ICOM</strong> has chosen to remove <strong>the</strong> PBT in <strong>the</strong> later models, and replace it with a "data level adjustment". This change removes <strong>the</strong>possibility to profit from <strong>the</strong> PBT in case of QRM or to use <strong>the</strong> PBT as a cheap CW-filter.Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore <strong>the</strong> two extra IF-mixings is done with only a minimum of filtering, making <strong>the</strong> receiver very susceptible to spuriousIF breakthrough. This is often heard as high-pitch tones or as a high IF noise level.Solution:The solution is to re-wire <strong>the</strong> "data level" potentiometer so that it adjusts <strong>the</strong> PBT VXO-oscillator, and to re-install FI3. FI3 is a455kHz ceramic SSB filter and can be bought under <strong>the</strong> type number: MURATA CFJ 455 K6.Implementation:●●●●●●●●●●remove <strong>the</strong> capacitor (C61) fitted in place of FI3solder in FI3readjust R72 <strong>for</strong> proper IF gaincut wire PBTV (pin 4, P1/J1, MAIN, yellow) about 5cm from <strong>the</strong> plug (P1)cut wire AMO2 (pin 3, P2/J18, MAIN, red) close to <strong>the</strong> plug (P2)cut wire AMO3 (pin 4, P2/J18, MAIN, metal baird) close to <strong>the</strong> plug (P2)connect PBTV wire (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug) with AMO2 wire (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug)connect AMO3 (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug) to +8V e.g. by tapping (pin 1, J4, MAIN, brown).connect <strong>the</strong> wire stubs on <strong>the</strong> plug (AMO2 & AMO3) toge<strong>the</strong>r is you wish to use external modulation input <strong>for</strong> PACKET etc.adjust <strong>the</strong> coil next to X2 (PBT VXO) <strong>for</strong> correct middle PBT settingThis modification is read 525 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-475) Splitting into RX- and TX paths


Problem:This is a general transceiver problem. If you want to use <strong>the</strong> transceiver as part of a bigger setup (i.e. with external PA &preamp or with a transverter), it is convenient to have separate access to <strong>the</strong> RX and <strong>the</strong> TX of <strong>the</strong> transceiver. O<strong>the</strong>rwise youneed two coaxial switches every time you add a new accessory. With split RX/TX paths you only need one switch - at <strong>the</strong>antenna. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore split RX/TX paths eliminates <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> a change-over sequencer.On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand it is also nice to have <strong>the</strong> transceiver working normally when you are using it barefoot.Solution:The solution is to jump wire <strong>the</strong> RX path (between RX and <strong>the</strong> RX/TX switching) trough <strong>the</strong> rear side of <strong>the</strong> transceiver with 2BNC connectors. In normal state <strong>the</strong>se connectors are connected via a short cable. In case you need to "split up" <strong>the</strong> transceiver,you remove <strong>the</strong> short coax cable, and you obtain direct access to <strong>the</strong> RX. The TX is still available using <strong>the</strong> common connector.note: If you are always using your transceiver barefoot, without connecting any PA, preamp or transverter, this modification willoffer no benefit.Remove <strong>the</strong> back cover. If you place <strong>the</strong> holes <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> BNC connectors next to and aligned with <strong>the</strong> two existing DIN-connectors,<strong>the</strong>n <strong>ICOM</strong> have left enough space on <strong>the</strong> inside <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> connections. You can also add o<strong>the</strong>r desired outputs like a phono plug <strong>for</strong>AF OUT.The RX cable runs between J4 on <strong>the</strong> RF YGR PCB and <strong>the</strong> PA unit.note: In my IC-275H <strong>the</strong> PIN-diode <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> FM RF gain is shared with <strong>the</strong> RX/TX switch and placed in <strong>the</strong> PA unit. This meansthat <strong>the</strong> control voltage passes through <strong>the</strong> RX cable.There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> breaking of <strong>the</strong> RX cable will cancel <strong>the</strong> FM RF gain function (<strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF gain is working on <strong>the</strong> AGC and is notaffected). The solution is to install a new PIN-diode (D5) on <strong>the</strong> RF-YGR PCB. The PCB has already room <strong>for</strong> it. To avoid shortcircuiting<strong>the</strong> control voltage <strong>the</strong> jumper placed in stead of C86 on <strong>the</strong> RF-YGR PCB, should be replaced by a 1nF capacitor.This modification is read 523 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-475) Modification of cw pass band (BFO)Problem:In <strong>the</strong>se transceivers <strong>ICOM</strong> has chosen to shift <strong>the</strong> CW passband up 200 Hz compared to <strong>the</strong> SSB passband. This makes it moredifficult to copy SSB signals in CW mode.Solution:The extra BFO coil that is added in CW-R is short-circuited, and <strong>the</strong> BFO is re-adjusted <strong>for</strong> proper CW RX/TX-tracking and <strong>for</strong>preferred USB/CW passband.Implementation:●short-circuit Lcw in <strong>the</strong> BFO compartment.For readjusting <strong>the</strong> BFO you need ano<strong>the</strong>r transceiver (TRX2) with correct tracking.1. Receive on TRX2 and transmit in CW. Adjust <strong>the</strong> VFO (with <strong>the</strong> RIT off !) of TRX2 until you have <strong>the</strong> desired side tone in CWmode. (e.g. 800 Hz - can be found by beating <strong>the</strong> tone with <strong>the</strong> side tone oscillator).2. Transmit on TRX2 and adjust Ly (CW-R) until you have <strong>the</strong> desired side tone in CW mode. (you are setting <strong>the</strong> ~800Hz


difference between CW-R & CW-T).3. Adjust Lx (CW-T) <strong>for</strong> preferred USB/CW receive passband.You might have to repeat <strong>the</strong> tuning once again, as <strong>the</strong>re is some interaction between <strong>the</strong> adjustments (diode switching <strong>for</strong> highimpedance RF circuits are not perfect !). If you would like to adjust <strong>the</strong> LSB passband, this should be done by adjusting <strong>the</strong>capacitor C, be<strong>for</strong>e adjusting <strong>the</strong> coils.Note: The BFO coils are switched in successively to give <strong>the</strong> required offset from <strong>the</strong> LSB frequency. There<strong>for</strong>e adjusting CW-Talso changes USB/CW-R.Re-adjusting all of <strong>the</strong> BFO frequencies is a good idea in any case to compensate <strong>for</strong> crystal aging. If <strong>the</strong> passbands sounddifferent in LSB and USB it is a sure sign of mis-alignment due to crystal drift - <strong>the</strong>y should be more or less <strong>the</strong> same.This modification is read 512 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-475) Disabling of SBB squelchProblem:Squelching is nice to have in FM mode, but it doesn't really work <strong>for</strong> SSB, where you will be looking <strong>for</strong> weak signals. There<strong>for</strong>eyou have to adjust <strong>the</strong> squelch level every time you change mode. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore I enjoy using FM as a monitoring mode on <strong>the</strong>SSB calling frequency, so changing <strong>the</strong> mode happens quite often.Solution:The solution is quite simple. Just cut <strong>the</strong> connection to <strong>the</strong> SSB input of <strong>the</strong> squelch circuit in some way.Implementation:The easiest way to break <strong>the</strong> connection is to connect <strong>the</strong> base of Q7 to ground. The base is <strong>the</strong> lead facing into <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong>PCB.This modification is read 513 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-475) Very fast AGCProblem:For some modes of weak signal communication, it can be desireable to have a very fast AGC (e.g. meteor bursts with a sharprise and a long weak "tail"). The standard fast AGC has a time constant of about 2 secs (!), which also means that a noise pulsecan mute you <strong>for</strong> quite some time.Note: Never use <strong>the</strong> noise blanker when receiving high speed CW (Meteor Scatter). The noise blanker mistakes <strong>the</strong> high speedkeying <strong>for</strong> noise pulses, and will seriously corrupt <strong>the</strong> signal.Solution:The solution is to move <strong>the</strong> "AGC fast" capacitor (C19) to replace <strong>the</strong> "AGC slow" capacitor (C20). You will loose <strong>the</strong> "AGC slow"option, but I find "AGC fast" adequate <strong>for</strong> most signals.Ano<strong>the</strong>r solution is to switch out <strong>the</strong> "AGC fast" capacitor (C19) seperately, but <strong>the</strong>n you will get <strong>the</strong> problem of finding anappropiate front plate switch. I already tried to use <strong>the</strong> DATA button, but it cannot be activated in CW.


Note: a strong signal will be seriously distorted in AGC OFF mode.Implementation:●●remove C20move C19 to <strong>the</strong> replace C20This modification is read 512 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-475) SSB RF GainProblem:The RF GAIN function is different in FM and in SSB/CW modes. In FM mode <strong>the</strong> RF GAIN controls a PIN-diode at <strong>the</strong> input of <strong>the</strong>preamp. In SSB/CW <strong>the</strong> RF GAIN simply activates <strong>the</strong> IF AGC.The use of <strong>the</strong> preamp input attenuator (<strong>the</strong> PIN-diode) can be useful also <strong>for</strong> SSB/CW e.g. if you have connected a mast headpreamp with excessive gain. In this case <strong>the</strong> attenuator will help you to adjust <strong>the</strong> signal levels at <strong>the</strong> mixer, and thus reduceintermodulation and blocking.Solution:The solution is to remove <strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF GAIN <strong>for</strong> SSB/CW (this function is of little use anyway), and enable <strong>the</strong> FM RF GAINeven in SSB/CW.Implementation:●●Cut <strong>the</strong> lead (FM8V) conneted to (pin5, J6, potmeter PCB, green) about 4 cm from <strong>the</strong> plugConnect <strong>the</strong> short plug end with R14 (on <strong>the</strong> potmeter PCB) by soldering it to <strong>the</strong> end that is connected to <strong>the</strong> plug (+8V)This will enable <strong>the</strong> FM RF GAIN in SSB/CW.●cut R30 openThis disables <strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF GAIN, and you now have a variable input attenuation with a dynamic range of 10dB (IC275 withMI308/1nF) to 16 dB (IC475).Note: The IC-275 might have a shared PIN diode <strong>for</strong> FM RF GAIN and TX/RX switching. If you choose to split up <strong>the</strong> RX/TXpaths, you must install a new PIN diode (MI301 or equivalent) on <strong>the</strong> RF YGR PCB to implement this modification. See <strong>the</strong> noteunder <strong>the</strong> section dealing with spliting <strong>the</strong> RX/TX paths.This modification is read 528 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-475) Tuning speedThe tunning speed is set to a defaults of 100Hz, 1kHz, 5kHz or 1MHz depending on front plate setting and mode. These settingscan be manipulated by D41 - 46 at <strong>the</strong> front plate. At least a setting of 10kHz is also available.Frequency range & CTCSS tonesThe IC-275 have capability to cover 138 - 174 MHz and <strong>the</strong> IC-475 has capability to cover 430 - 450 MHz. Because of hardwarerestrictions <strong>the</strong>y might not be fully up to specifications in all of <strong>the</strong> band, but an extended range can be interesting <strong>for</strong> e.g. usewith a transverter. It seems that <strong>the</strong> IC-275 has a parallel wide band preamp, that can be switch via <strong>the</strong> WBT pin on RF-YGRPCB.In <strong>the</strong> European versions <strong>the</strong> transceivers are wired <strong>for</strong> 1750 Hz repeater call, and <strong>the</strong>y have no CTCSS capability. Thetransceivers have a built-in CTCSS encoder, so <strong>the</strong>se functions can be restored.


Both of <strong>the</strong>se version dependent functions can be set by <strong>the</strong> diode matrix: D20 - D24 in <strong>the</strong> logic unit. I do not know <strong>the</strong> exactmapping, but a lot can be derived from studying <strong>the</strong> different frequency ranges and <strong>the</strong> diode matrix coding table found on <strong>the</strong>schematic diagram.This modification is read 522 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-475) Frequency range & CTCSS tonesThe IC-275 have capability to cover 138 - 174 MHz and <strong>the</strong> IC-475 has capability to cover 430 - 450 MHz. Because of hardwarerestrictions <strong>the</strong>y might not be fully up to specifications in all of <strong>the</strong> band, but an extended range can be interesting <strong>for</strong> e.g. usewith a transverter. It seems that <strong>the</strong> IC-275 has a parallel wide band preamp, that can be switch via <strong>the</strong> WBT pin on RF-YGRPCB.In <strong>the</strong> European versions <strong>the</strong> transceivers are wired <strong>for</strong> 1750 Hz repeater call, and <strong>the</strong>y have no CTCSS capability. Thetransceivers have a built-in CTCSS encoder, so <strong>the</strong>se functions can be restored.Both of <strong>the</strong>se version dependent functions can be set by <strong>the</strong> diode matrix: D20 - D24 in <strong>the</strong> logic unit. I do not know <strong>the</strong> exactmapping, but a lot can be derived from studying <strong>the</strong> different frequency ranges and <strong>the</strong> diode matrix coding table found on <strong>the</strong>schematic diagram.This modification is read 561 times.top of page28-03-1999(IC-475) Umbau des IC475E/H zum betrieb mit G3RUH-Modem (9600 Baud)1. An der Rueckseite des Tranceiver befindet sich eine 13-polige Buchse, welche an Pin 2 noch nicht belegt ist.Von diesem Pin wird eine abgeschirmte Leitung zum ZF-Ic 6 , MC 3357 P, Anschlusspin 9 gelegt.Dieses ist der direkteDemodulatorausgang.2. Am Pin 2 der 13-poligen Buchse kann direkt das Sende-Audiosignal vom G3RUH-Modem angelegt werden.Es bedarf keinerweiteren Modifikation im TRX.3. Am Pin 7 der 13-poligen Buchse wird die PTT-Leitung vom TNC beschaltet.4. Am Pin 13 der 13-poligen Buchse hole ich mir die Stromversorgung fuer das Modem und den TNC. (die 5 Volt fuer den TNCentnehme ich hinter dem 5 Volt-Spannungsregler vom G3RUH-Modem).So erspart man sich ein Extra-Netzteil fuer die TNC-Modem-Kombination.Allerdings ist dabei auf ausreichende kuehlung des 5V-Reglers auf G3RUH-Platine zu achten, falls nicht alle Bauteile CMOS-TTL,s sind!5. Die entsprechenden Masseleitungen holt man sich dann noch von den Pin,s 1 und 9 der obig oft genannten Buchse.Ich wuensche allen Umbauern viel erfolg und gutes gelingen.Nach diesen Aenderungen betreibe ich meinen 475E schon einige Monate ohne jegliche Probleme.Das TX-Delay kann bei diesem TRX ohne weiteres unter 5 eingestellt sein! ** vorausgesetzt der Digi/Partner hoert einen dannnoch hi. **Sollten noch Fragen offen sein schreibt mir eine Nachricht in dieBox unter DG5EM @ DB0IZ.55 , 73 de Helmut DG5EM aus DuisburgFrom: DH1SAJ @ DB0RBS.#BW.DEU.EUUMBAU <strong>ICOM</strong> IC475H/E auf 9600Bd FSK mit G3RUH-ModemZu diesem Thema wurde von DG5EM schon eine INFO in die Boxen eingespielt.Hier ein 'UPDATE' dazu:Der Beschreibung von DGEM ist auf elektrischer Seite nichts mehr hinzuzufügen. Der ganze Umbau läßt sich jedochMECHANISCH drastisch vereinfachen, wenn man wie folgt vorgeht:Der Pin 5 der 13-poligen Erweiterungsbuchse ist bereits mit der RX-NF vom PIN 9 des ZF-IC's 6 (MC3357P) belegt. Jedoch wirddas Signal über diverse RC-Glieder gepresst, sodaß es für 9k6 total unbrauchbar wird.Da ich für diesen Ausgang auch keinerlei andere Anwendung sehe, hab ich die Leitung, die an diesen Pin 5 der AQS-Buchse führtund die ja schon im Gerät verlegt ist, einfach direkt auf den IC-Ausgang (IC6/Pin9) gelegt, wie von DG5EM beschrieben.


Das spart einen mords Haufen Arbeit, weil man am 475H nur sehr beschwerlich an die Buchse in der Rückwand hinkommt.Um diese Leitung umzumünzen muß man am Connector J13 den Pin 4 abklemmen, das ist eben diese Leitung zu Pin5 derErweiterugsbuchse, und sie an PIN9/IC 6 anlöten. FERTIG. Dazu braucht man nur den unteren Deckel des Gerätes zu öffnen.J13 sitzt nur ca. 3 cm vom IC6 entfernt, und wenn man die Leitung an PIN 4 (schwarz isoliert) knapp am Stecker abzwickt oderaus dem Stecker herausbastelt reicht es problemlos bis zum IC hinüber.Die dazugehörige Abschirmung auf Pin5 / J13 läßt man natürlich dran. Das RX-Signal liegt jetzt logischerweise an PIN 5 der AQS-Buchse am Gerät, nicht an PIN 11, wie von DG5EM ursprünglich beschrieben.Fragen bitte an DH1SAJ @ DB0RBS, MYBBS DB0SAO ist z.Zt. ohne LINK73 de Jochen, DH1SAJ @ DB0RBSThis modification is read 507 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-490) Modifikation af IC-490 <strong>for</strong> 9K61. The back section is fixed by four screws through <strong>the</strong> side plates. Remove those screws and bend <strong>the</strong> back section as far as<strong>the</strong> wiring allows. You will see <strong>the</strong> screw heads when <strong>the</strong> top and bottom cover of IC490 have been removed.2. 470 nF = 0.47 µF The capacitance could be higher, but <strong>the</strong>re are space limitations inside <strong>the</strong> rig underneath <strong>the</strong> IC490 MainUnit print.For <strong>the</strong> time being you will not need <strong>the</strong> connection with varactor D3 <strong>for</strong> any satellite, but you may need it <strong>for</strong> a 9600 baudterrestrial net. It will, however, be feasible to prepare that connection as well when <strong>the</strong> AF/FM and AF/SSB connections arebeing built.3.+12V -------+ 4.7 k¦ X850 k X ¦ 0.47 µF¦ +--¦--> SSB out to 9-pin connector#3/IC3 ¦ /SSB in ->--¦-----*cable-----+--¦ BC337 or similar NPN transistor0.47 µF ¦150 k X ¦- -*cable from 0.47 µF condenser on <strong>the</strong> Main Unit to <strong>the</strong> amplifier located at an empty spot within <strong>the</strong> rigYou will need <strong>the</strong> above amplifier only when SSB signal level at #3/IC3 will not be sufficient <strong>for</strong> your TNC. I am not familarwith TAPR 1200 baud psk modem.4. As you know doppler shifts UO-14 frequency downwards only from rise to set. Often 435.077 ---> 435.058 MHz.Consequently IC490 needs down commands only. It will get such a command each time <strong>the</strong> calculated frequency drops by1 kHz. My program calculates <strong>the</strong> current frequency, not doppler shift only. I initally tune my Rx to <strong>the</strong> frequency I knowUO-14 has, when rising above horizon. I dont need to hear UO-14 at that moment. In fact I know UO-14 frequency anytime without listening, just by looking at <strong>the</strong> monitor. When I tune my Rx at that frequency I know that UO-14 is <strong>the</strong>re. Thecontrol system <strong>the</strong>n steps <strong>the</strong> frequency down as frequency calculation tells it to do.I think you will not need <strong>the</strong> diagram <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> circuitry since your tracking program apparently does not tell <strong>the</strong> above things.You would find Finnish speaking fellows at <strong>the</strong> subsidiaries of Finnish companies, like EPL-Kone Pty, in your country. That wouldun<strong>for</strong>tunately not solve <strong>the</strong> program problem.Pate OH2SN @ OH2RBIThis modification is read 551 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-490) IC-490A 10MHz up modificationPLL,VCO Adjustment:Remove top and bottom covers.Remove PLL unit cover.Remove four screws on PLL DRIVER board.Take X1 (15.8145MHz) out in<strong>the</strong> PLL unit and replace with <strong>the</strong> 16.321MHz crystal.Connect RF voltmeter to R36 in <strong>the</strong> PLL unit.Adjust L5,L6, L7 coils <strong>for</strong> maximum level,(Note: Turn L2 counterclockwise about twoturns if <strong>the</strong>re is no signal.).Connect voltmeter to D1.Adjust L2 <strong>for</strong> 4 volts.Remove connector J4 on <strong>the</strong> RF, YGR unit.Connect RFvoltmeter to <strong>the</strong> cable from <strong>the</strong> PLL unit.Adjust C62,C63,C73,L13 caps and coil <strong>for</strong> maximum level.Set <strong>the</strong> display <strong>for</strong> 444,9985MHz.Connect frequency counter to C54.Adjust R6 in <strong>the</strong> PLL unit <strong>for</strong> 202,8100MHz.B.P.F.Adjustment:Connect power meter to <strong>the</strong> antenna connector.Set <strong>the</strong> mode switch to FM.Transmit and adjust L19,L20,L21,L22,C67,C74 <strong>for</strong>maximum output power.Apply RF signal to <strong>the</strong> antenna connector (RF signal Generator).Adjust L8,L9,L10,and L11 coils <strong>for</strong>maximum receive sensitivity from 440MHz to 450MHz.Receiver Adjustment:Apply 445MHz signal to <strong>the</strong> antenna connector (RF signal Generator).Adjust L11 and C18 <strong>for</strong> maximum sensitivity at445.000MHZ.Transmit Adjustment: Connect power meter to <strong>the</strong> antenna connector.Add a jumper between R218 and R219.Set mode switch toFM.Put display on 445.000MHz.Tranmit.Adjust C74 <strong>for</strong> maximum power output at 445.000MHz.Remove <strong>the</strong> jumper.Adjust R154<strong>for</strong> 10 watts.Adjust R153 <strong>for</strong> 1.0 watts.This modification is read 545 times.top of page31-03-1999(IC-490) Anschluss eines G3RUH Modems und AFSK-Modem an IC-490Ede DL2LK @ DB0EAMDas IC490E ist sehr leicht gleichzeitig fuer AFSK und FSK anzuschliessen.Empfangs-NF direkt am IC12 Pin 9 abnehmen. (MAINUNIT)Masse wenn gewuenscht direkt am nebenliegenden Bandfiltergehaeuse L19 verloeten.--Dieses Signal ist gleich gut fuer FSK und AFSK zu verwenden.-FSK-TX Signal an R32 (Widerstand stehend) direkt oben anloeten. (MAINUNIT)Masse wenn gewuenscht an R33 (Widerstand stehend) direkt oben anloeten.AFSK-TX Signal an R11 (Widerstand stehend) direkt oben anloeten. (MAINUNIT)Masse wenn gewuenscht an R8 (Widerstand stehend) direkt oben anloeten.Achtung vor den loeten an den Widerstaenden natuerlich die Schutzfarbe etwas abkratzen.Hinten am Geraet ist die ACC Buchse mit 9 Pins. Hier kann man alle Signale sehr leicht draufloeten. Pins 5 und 6 sind nichtbeschaltet. Ich habe den PIN 7 (8VDC 20mA) freigemacht, da ich dieses nicht benoetige und die Buchse ist jetzt fuer PACKETfolgendermassen beschaltet.PINBezeichnung--- ---------1 wie bisher2 wie bisher PTT3 wie bisher 12 Volt/300mA fuer TNC2C/G3RUH4 wie bisher Masse5 neu NF-RX vom Diskriminator6 neu TX-FSK zur Varactordiode7 neu TX-AFSK8 wie bisher9 wie bisherAlso mit einen einzigen Kabel wird der TNC mit eingebauten Modem und das G3RUH Modem mit Daten und der benoetigtenSpannung versorgt.Es ist wichtig bei DIGIPEATERN die gleichzeitig FSK und AFSK machen die beiden DCD's auszuwerten und verknuepft dem TNCzur Verfuegung zu stellen.


Dieses ist mit dieser Schaltung also sehr leicht zu realisieren.Die Umschaltzeiten mit diesem Geraet sind natuerlich sehr kurz. Das bei AFSK eine digitale DCD Erkennung vorhanden seinmuss, versteht sich von selbst.Viel Spass bei normalen Packet und "High-Speed-PR" auf 70 cm.73 de Wilfried DL2LK @ DB0EAMThis modification is read 523 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-4SAT) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-4SAT extended transmit modOk, I recently asked <strong>the</strong> net <strong>for</strong> mods to expand <strong>the</strong> transmit frequency coverage of <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-4SAT so that I could access <strong>the</strong>rest (or at least more ) of <strong>the</strong> 440 ham band below 440mhz.Well, <strong>the</strong> net didn't come through but a local ham made a suggestion to me that I followed up on. I mentioned that I had a mod(see attached message below) <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC2SAT to expand its transmit range. He suggested that I look at doing <strong>the</strong> same mod (Iknow - it sounds crazy). Since I have <strong>the</strong> tech manual <strong>for</strong> both units oked at <strong>the</strong> 2S manual to see what <strong>the</strong> mod was doing. I<strong>the</strong>n looked at <strong>the</strong> 4S manual to see if things were similiar. To my suprise (although in retrospect I'm not suprised, just suprisedthat I didn't think of it) <strong>the</strong> microprocessor section is IDENTICAL wi th only <strong>the</strong> initialization matrix of diodes being differentbetween <strong>the</strong> 2S and <strong>the</strong> 4S. Even <strong>the</strong> part numbers of <strong>the</strong> micro were <strong>the</strong> same (led me to believe that <strong>the</strong> code is <strong>the</strong> same inboth). So I tried <strong>the</strong> mod explained below.Bottom line - it worked!! I get about 30 mhz of lock range from about 435 MHz to 465 MHz. My next step will be to look atretuning <strong>the</strong> vco to move it down in <strong>the</strong> ham band more./s/ Bob Gettys N1BRMThis modification is read 341 times.top of page23-01-1999(IC-4SE) Extending <strong>the</strong> Rx. coverage of <strong>the</strong> IC-2SE and IC-4SEIt is possible to extend <strong>the</strong> receiver coverage of both of <strong>the</strong> above radios without removing <strong>the</strong> covers!With <strong>the</strong> radio turned off, but beep enabled, hold down LAMP, FUNC and V/M buttons while simultaneously turning on <strong>the</strong> radio.Keep all 3 buttons pressed. The display will fill up with all sections on, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>re will be a beep, a longish gap and ano<strong>the</strong>r beep.Once <strong>the</strong> second beep is over, release <strong>the</strong> buttons.Lo and behold, you now have coverage of any freq from 0 to 1300 MHz, except, of course, that <strong>the</strong> VCO cannot cover <strong>the</strong> entirerange. For example, <strong>the</strong> 4SE will cover approximately 380 to 480Mhz plus 805 to about 930MHz.In<strong>for</strong>mation originated from G8SEZThis modification is read 286 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-551) Modification af <strong>the</strong> ScanRate and ScanSpeed <strong>for</strong> IC551DIntroduction:Here is a modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-551D 6-metre multimode radio. The mod. may be applicable to o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>ICOM</strong> radios of that era,eg, <strong>the</strong> 2-metre version (IC-251?, IC-211?). It is easily carried out and consists of soldering a jumper wire between two o<strong>the</strong>rwires. No major disassembly is required.Background:When <strong>the</strong> 'VFO' switch is set to <strong>the</strong> 'MS' position, <strong>the</strong> IC-551D can be made to scan three user-programmable frequencies. Un<strong>for</strong>tunately,after scanning has stopped on an active frequency, it never re-starts, even if <strong>the</strong> signal disappears from <strong>the</strong> frequency.The radio remains on that frequency indefinitely. The user is <strong>for</strong>ced to manually re-start <strong>the</strong> scanning, and <strong>the</strong> cycle repeatswhen an active frequency again opens <strong>the</strong> squelch.Modification:This mod. will cause <strong>the</strong> scanning to pause on an active frequency <strong>for</strong> approx 10 seconds; scanning automatically resumes at <strong>the</strong>


end of <strong>the</strong> 10 seconds whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> signal is present or not. In essence <strong>the</strong> mod. consists of changing <strong>the</strong> 'MS' scan regime from<strong>the</strong> band-scan 'MODE A' regime (permanent stop) to <strong>the</strong> band-scan 'MODE B' regime (pause).Note:The IC-551D handbook says that <strong>the</strong> pause in 'MODE B' is sixteen seconds, whereas in my radio it is close to ten seconds. It'spossible that <strong>ICOM</strong> revised <strong>the</strong> design after <strong>the</strong> handbook was printed, or perhaps <strong>the</strong> 10-second characteristic of my particularradio is a result of long-term component drift. Whatever, <strong>the</strong> point here is that <strong>the</strong> same pause will be used <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 'MS' scanmode as is already used in <strong>the</strong> 'B' scan mode. So in your particular radio <strong>the</strong> pause may be 10-16 seconds.Scan Rate:After modification <strong>the</strong> scan rate becomes adjustable by <strong>the</strong> 'SCAN SPEED' control, which was previously rendered non-operativein 'MS' scan mode, although it was operative in <strong>the</strong> two band-scan modes, A and B.Procedure:Remove <strong>the</strong> power plug from <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> IC-551D. Turn <strong>the</strong> set upside-down with <strong>the</strong> rear closest to you. From this point on,all expressions such as 'left', 'right', 'up', 'down', refer to <strong>the</strong> radio as viewed by you in this orientation.1. Remove <strong>the</strong> four bottom cover screws and CAREFULLY remove <strong>the</strong> bottom cover, disconnecting <strong>the</strong> speaker plug as you liftit away.2. If your IC-551D does not have <strong>the</strong> optional FM board installed, go to Step 3. Remove <strong>the</strong> FM board by disconnecting <strong>the</strong>white plug from <strong>the</strong> left corner and removing four screws (two at each end). Lift <strong>the</strong> FM board away carefully as it's stillattached to <strong>the</strong> radio by a flying cable, and place it on <strong>the</strong> front corner of <strong>the</strong> case.3. Remove <strong>the</strong> sub-bracket on which <strong>the</strong> FM board was mounted by removing <strong>the</strong> screws at each side (in my radio: 2 on LHS,1 on RHS).4. Cut a length of light, flexible wire 50-60mm long and strip 3mm of insulation from each end. Tin both ends of this jumperwire with solder.5. Observe <strong>the</strong> printed circuit board mounted vertically about 40mm behind <strong>the</strong> front-panel controls. This PCB is <strong>the</strong> 'DRIVER'board.This is a CPU/digital processing board and has nothing to do with <strong>the</strong> transmit driver stages. Observe <strong>the</strong> three whiteplugs/sockets (headers) along <strong>the</strong> upper edge of this PCB. On <strong>the</strong> left-most header (closest to <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong> radio) count<strong>the</strong> wires from right to left as <strong>the</strong>y exit from <strong>the</strong> plug. This is a six-wire plug/socket (J2/P11). The second wire from <strong>the</strong>right is a dark-green wire. This is <strong>the</strong> 'VFO B' wire.DO NOT cut this wire. At some convenient point, strip about 4mm of insulation from it with a razor blade. Tin <strong>the</strong> exposedwire and solder one end of your 50-60mm jumper wire to it.Caution:In some photos in <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> documentation J2/P11 are shown fitted to <strong>the</strong> front-panel side of <strong>the</strong> PCB, ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> rearside. If J2/P11 have been fitted this way in your radio, you must still use <strong>the</strong> second wire from <strong>the</strong> right, since <strong>the</strong> PCBlayout does not change.However, <strong>the</strong> wire may not be dark-green as <strong>the</strong> colour sequence may be reversed.6. Look down <strong>the</strong> left-hand edge of <strong>the</strong> same PCB. Observe <strong>the</strong> white plug/socket header, <strong>the</strong> first one you come to as youlook down <strong>the</strong> edge of <strong>the</strong> PCB. The header is J4/P7. Count <strong>the</strong> wires as <strong>the</strong>y exit plug P7. The third wire (countingdownwards) is an orange wire. This is <strong>the</strong> 'MS' wire. To make this wire accessible, prise P7 off J4 with a screwdriver andpull P7 up towards you. At some convenient point, cut <strong>the</strong> wire, creating two ends, one going into P7, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r comingfrom <strong>the</strong> loom. Ignore <strong>the</strong> wire going into P7, it will not be used. Instead, take <strong>the</strong> wire which comes from <strong>the</strong> loom, strip3mm or so of insulation from it and tin it with solder. Solder <strong>the</strong> free end of your 50-60mm jumper wire to this tinned end.7. Push P7 back down into <strong>the</strong> wiring and press it back onto J4. This is a little tricky, but is best done with a short, skinny,screw- driver.8. Re-fit <strong>the</strong> FM board sub-bracket and re-fit its screws. Re-fit <strong>the</strong> FM board to <strong>the</strong> bracket and re-fit its screws. Plug in itsheader plug. Ensure that both of your soldered connections and <strong>the</strong> cut-off end of <strong>the</strong> 'MS' wire are clear of metalframework, shield compartments. The rest of <strong>the</strong> re-assembly is in reverse order to that described earlier.Testing:Turn on <strong>the</strong> IC-551D. Program three frequencies into memory positions 1,2,3. Set <strong>the</strong> 'VFO' switch to 'MS' and initiate scanningby pressing <strong>the</strong> 'MS/MW' button. When one of those frequencies becomes active, scanning will pause <strong>for</strong> 10-16 seconds;scanning resumes auto- matically at <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> pause, whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> signal is present or not. When receiving a prolongedtransmission, reception is briefly interrupted every 10-16 seconds as <strong>the</strong> scanning re-starts. When two or three of <strong>the</strong>frequencies are active, each transmission is heard in rotation <strong>for</strong> 10-16 seconds, eg. 1,2,3,1,2,3.Scanning can still be stopped and re-started by pressing <strong>the</strong> 'MS/MW' button. The rate at which <strong>the</strong> frequencies are scanned isnow adjustable by <strong>the</strong> 'SCAN SPEED' control, accessible by removing <strong>the</strong> small cover in <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> case. It's probably best toset <strong>the</strong> control at <strong>the</strong> slowest setting (fully anti-clockwise). If set too fast, scanning may not stop on active frequencies. No o<strong>the</strong>rfunction of <strong>the</strong> IC-551D is disturbed by this modification.I use my IC-551D in <strong>the</strong> 'MS' scan mode to monitor my three favourite 2-metre repeaters, using a home-brew 144-50 MHzconverter connected to <strong>the</strong> IC-551D.


This modification is read 565 times.top of page26-07-1999(IC-551) IC-551D to rx down to 47.000 MHzFirst, dial down to <strong>the</strong> bottom end of <strong>the</strong> band, eg 50.001, on usb. Press <strong>the</strong> button on <strong>the</strong> left side of <strong>the</strong> dial so that <strong>the</strong> redlight comes on. Keep on pressing this button with your right hand/finger. Now with your left hand change <strong>the</strong> mode from usb tofm and back, do this many times and you will see <strong>the</strong> freq going down in 10 increments.You will notice that <strong>the</strong> freq read out will not show 49mhz but 59mhz, ignore this. I have listerned to cordless phones down at"59mhz". Take <strong>the</strong> freq read out down to 48.999mhz, "58.999mhz," only <strong>the</strong>n can you use <strong>the</strong> dial to dial down after letting <strong>the</strong>button go. Anything between 48.999mhz"58.999mhz" to 49.999mhz "59.999mhz" will revert back to 53mhz if you let <strong>the</strong> buttongo and try to dial down. Between 48.999 to 49.999 you can ownly dial up.I have listerned to video signals from Europe on 48.250mhz "58.250mz" I hope you have luck with this. 73 AlexThis modification is read 627 times.top of page13-07-2000(IC-551) IC-551/551D Frequency Alignment1. Locate R122 near center of main board, directly in front of center mounting screw. The top of this resistor is bare and isused as <strong>the</strong> test point <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> BFO. Connect frequency counter to this point.2. Set mode switch to LSB. (Dial frequency unimportant)3. Adjust C105 <strong>for</strong> 9.013000 MHz.4. Set mode switch to CW.5. Turn on RF power control and set at minimum power output.6. Set receive/transmit switch to transmit.7. Short CW key jack on rear of radio or close CW key if attached.8. Adjust L33 <strong>for</strong> 9.010500 MHz.9. Return to receive.10. Set mode switch to USB.11. Adjust L32 <strong>for</strong> 9.010000 MHz.12. Set mode switch to CW.13. Adjust L31 <strong>for</strong> 9.009700 MHz.14. Remove cover from PLL unit.(6 x 17 cm. metal cover on right of main board.)15. Locate R44 near rear of PLL unit. The top of this resistor is bare and is used as <strong>the</strong> test point <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> VCO. Connectfrequency counter to this point.16. Set mode switch to LSB.17. Tune dial to 50.101.5 MHz.18. Adjust R59 <strong>for</strong> 41.088500 MHz.19. Tune dial to 50.101.4 MHz.20. Adjust R60 <strong>for</strong> 41.008400 Mhz.The following steps apply only to units equipped with FM unit EX106.21. Dial 50.100.0 MHz.


22. Adjust L8 in FM unit <strong>for</strong> 50.100000 MHz on transmit at output to dummy load.This modification is read 608 times.top of page13-07-2000(IC-551) IC-551/551D EX-107 VOX UNIT -- InstallationThe VOX unit mounts to <strong>the</strong> lower mounting plate.See instructions <strong>for</strong> EX-106 and page 29 of your manual.1. Mount <strong>the</strong> EX-107 on <strong>the</strong> lower mounting plate. Mount with <strong>the</strong> cable toward <strong>the</strong> centerline of <strong>the</strong> radio. Secure with 4screws.2. Route <strong>the</strong> cable behind <strong>the</strong> front panel to <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> main circuit board. Connect <strong>the</strong> plug to J4 after removing <strong>the</strong>jumper plug installed at this location.3. Reinstall upper mounting plate and top & bottom covers.4. Adjust VOX gain, ANTI VOX, and VOX delay <strong>for</strong> proper operation.5. VOX will work on CW as break-in. There is a delay line in <strong>the</strong> VOX to allow full transmit operation be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> first syllable istransmitted and to prevent chirp on <strong>the</strong> first CW character.This modification is read 545 times.top of page13-07-2000(IC-551) IC-551/551D EX-108 P.B. TUNE UNIT -- InstallationThe EX-108 mounts to <strong>the</strong> upper mounting plate as shown on page 29 of <strong>the</strong> manual.1. Attach <strong>the</strong> EX-108 to <strong>the</strong> upper mounting plate with 4 screws.2. Route cable behind front panel to top of main circuit board.3. Remove jumper cable connected between J2 and J3. Connect EX-108 cable to J3.4. If your radio has a choke coil (L44) next to J3, remove it.5. The cutoff bandwidth is about 700 Hz at -6db point.For CW, unit gives +/-500 Hz BW at -6db point and is adjustable. This unit also contains a speech processor <strong>for</strong> SSB use.This modification is read 561 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-575) IC-575 Freq. steps modTitolo: Tuning steps change <strong>for</strong> all mode Icom IC-275/475/575/1275The IC-275/475 FM-Step selectmatrix use <strong>the</strong>se diodes on <strong>the</strong> front unit: (type 1SS53) D41, D42, D43, D44, (D45), D46Note: diode D45 is not present but solder holes exist <strong>for</strong> it on <strong>the</strong> board just between D44 e D46installed diodes are marked with X :(*) (*)D41 D42 D43 D44 D45 D46 D48 Steps DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7. . . . . . . 10.0 Hz. . . X . . . 100.0 Hz 1 0 0 0. X . . . . . 1.0 KHz 0 0 1 0


X . X . 5.0 KHz 1 0 1 0. . . . X . . 10.0 KHz 0 1 0 0. . . (*) X X . 12.5 KHz (*) 1 1 0. . . . . . X 25.0 KHz 0 0 0 1X . X . . . . 1.0 MHz 0 1 0 1(*)To set a step of 12.5 KHz in FM mode (TS button off) it is not necessary disconnect <strong>the</strong> diode D44, just insert <strong>the</strong> diode D45(IN4148 or similar) near D44 and "voil? les jeux sont faits".Unscrew <strong>the</strong> two lateral screws and unlock <strong>the</strong> front panel.Remove also all <strong>the</strong> connectors of <strong>the</strong> front board and after that unscrew ALL <strong>the</strong> screws of <strong>the</strong> metallic shield covering <strong>the</strong> frontboard. It seems too much complicated insert <strong>the</strong> diodes from <strong>the</strong> component side of <strong>the</strong> front board, so it is better insert D45from <strong>the</strong> solder side.This modification is read 587 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-575) Power control modificationProblem:The power control circuit in IC-x75 is an ALC circuit. ALC circuits suffers from several drawbacks:●●slow reaction time due to time constantsinsufficient regulation due to low feed-back factorThese factors gives <strong>the</strong> problem that if <strong>the</strong> average power has been set to a low value (e.g. <strong>for</strong> driving a HPA), peak power canstill be in <strong>the</strong> order of 3-4 dB higher. This leads to ei<strong>the</strong>r considerable side band distortion or a low average power output.note: If you are always using your transceiver barefoot, without connecting any PA or transverter, this modification will offer nobenefit.Solution:The solution to <strong>the</strong>se problems is to use a simple <strong>for</strong>ward gain regulation without <strong>the</strong> feed back circuit of <strong>the</strong> ALC. The originalALC is still kept <strong>for</strong> SWR protection only.The ALC is working on gate 1 of Q13, which is a IF amplifier (9 or 10.75 MHz). The new power regulation uses gate 2 of Q13.There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> two circuits can exist in parallel.The modification should also give you a bigger dynamic range in <strong>the</strong> power regulation (lowest power < 5W on <strong>the</strong> IC-x75H).Implementation:●●replace R87 (470k) with 100kcut "POCO" wire (pin 3, P1/J1, MAIN, orange) at <strong>the</strong> plug (P1)● connect <strong>the</strong> "POCO" wire to gate 2 of Q13 (e.g. via top of R87)●●●●adjust R250 (SWR protection), R256 (low power level) & R259 (high power level) fully counter-clockwise. (this will give youfull SWR protection, but cancels <strong>the</strong> ALC in normal operation).put <strong>the</strong> front plate RF PWR in full output position (clockwise) and adjust R82 (Q13 output attenuator) until you have <strong>the</strong>nominal output power (initially <strong>the</strong> output power will be higher because you removed <strong>the</strong> regulation, but <strong>the</strong> PA will besaturated).<strong>the</strong> balance between FM, CW & SSB output can be adjusted with R137 (CW carrier level) & R105 (FM carrier level).o<strong>the</strong>r interesting adjustments: R135 (mixer balance i.e. SSB carrier suppression), R133 (TX BFO output level).This modification is read 576 times.top of page


27-10-1998(IC-575) Restoration of pass band tuningProblem:<strong>ICOM</strong> has chosen to remove <strong>the</strong> PBT in <strong>the</strong> later models, and replace it with a "data level adjustment". This change removes <strong>the</strong>possibility to profit from <strong>the</strong> PBT in case of QRM or to use <strong>the</strong> PBT as a cheap CW-filter.Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore <strong>the</strong> two extra IF-mixings is done with only a minimum of filtering, making <strong>the</strong> receiver very susceptible to spuriousIF breakthrough. This is often heard as high-pitch tones or as a high IF noise level.Solution:The solution is to re-wire <strong>the</strong> "data level" potentiometer so that it adjusts <strong>the</strong> PBT VXO-oscillator, and to re-install FI3. FI3 is a455kHz ceramic SSB filter and can be bought under <strong>the</strong> type number: MURATA CFJ 455 K6.Implementation:●●●●●●●●●●remove <strong>the</strong> capacitor (C61) fitted in place of FI3solder in FI3readjust R72 <strong>for</strong> proper IF gaincut wire PBTV (pin 4, P1/J1, MAIN, yellow) about 5cm from <strong>the</strong> plug (P1)cut wire AMO2 (pin 3, P2/J18, MAIN, red) close to <strong>the</strong> plug (P2)cut wire AMO3 (pin 4, P2/J18, MAIN, metal baird) close to <strong>the</strong> plug (P2)connect PBTV wire (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug) with AMO2 wire (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug)connect AMO3 (<strong>the</strong> end not connected to <strong>the</strong> plug) to +8V e.g. by tapping (pin 1, J4, MAIN, brown).connect <strong>the</strong> wire stubs on <strong>the</strong> plug (AMO2 & AMO3) toge<strong>the</strong>r is you wish to use external modulation input <strong>for</strong> PACKET etc.adjust <strong>the</strong> coil next to X2 (PBT VXO) <strong>for</strong> correct middle PBT settingThis modification is read 548 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-575) Splitting into RX- and TX pathsProblem:This is a general transceiver problem. If you want to use <strong>the</strong> transceiver as part of a bigger setup (i.e. with external PA &preamp or with a transverter), it is convenient to have separate access to <strong>the</strong> RX and <strong>the</strong> TX of <strong>the</strong> transceiver. O<strong>the</strong>rwise youneed two coaxial switches every time you add a new accessory. With split RX/TX paths you only need one switch - at <strong>the</strong>antenna. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore split RX/TX paths eliminates <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> a change-over sequencer.On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand it is also nice to have <strong>the</strong> transceiver working normally when you are using it barefoot.Solution:The solution is to jump wire <strong>the</strong> RX path (between RX and <strong>the</strong> RX/TX switching) trough <strong>the</strong> rear side of <strong>the</strong> transceiver with 2BNC connectors. In normal state <strong>the</strong>se connectors are connected via a short cable. In case you need to "split up" <strong>the</strong> transceiver,you remove <strong>the</strong> short coax cable, and you obtain direct access to <strong>the</strong> RX. The TX is still available using <strong>the</strong> common connector.note: If you are always using your transceiver barefoot, without connecting any PA, preamp or transverter, this modification willoffer no benefit.


Remove <strong>the</strong> back cover. If you place <strong>the</strong> holes <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> BNC connectors next to and aligned with <strong>the</strong> two existing DIN-connectors,<strong>the</strong>n <strong>ICOM</strong> have left enough space on <strong>the</strong> inside <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> connections. You can also add o<strong>the</strong>r desired outputs like a phono plug <strong>for</strong>AF OUT.The RX cable runs between J4 on <strong>the</strong> RF YGR PCB and <strong>the</strong> PA unit.note: In my IC-275H <strong>the</strong> PIN-diode <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> FM RF gain is shared with <strong>the</strong> RX/TX switch and placed in <strong>the</strong> PA unit. This meansthat <strong>the</strong> control voltage passes through <strong>the</strong> RX cable.There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> breaking of <strong>the</strong> RX cable will cancel <strong>the</strong> FM RF gain function (<strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF gain is working on <strong>the</strong> AGC and is notaffected). The solution is to install a new PIN-diode (D5) on <strong>the</strong> RF-YGR PCB. The PCB has already room <strong>for</strong> it. To avoid shortcircuiting<strong>the</strong> control voltage <strong>the</strong> jumper placed in stead of C86 on <strong>the</strong> RF-YGR PCB, should be replaced by a 1nF capacitor.This modification is read 554 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-575) Modification of cw pass band (BFO)Problem:In <strong>the</strong>se transceivers <strong>ICOM</strong> has chosen to shift <strong>the</strong> CW passband up 200 Hz compared to <strong>the</strong> SSB passband. This makes it moredifficult to copy SSB signals in CW mode.Solution:The extra BFO coil that is added in CW-R is short-circuited, and <strong>the</strong> BFO is re-adjusted <strong>for</strong> proper CW RX/TX-tracking and <strong>for</strong>preferred USB/CW passband.Implementation:●short-circuit Lcw in <strong>the</strong> BFO compartment.For readjusting <strong>the</strong> BFO you need ano<strong>the</strong>r transceiver (TRX2) with correct tracking.1. Receive on TRX2 and transmit in CW. Adjust <strong>the</strong> VFO (with <strong>the</strong> RIT off !) of TRX2 until you have <strong>the</strong> desired side tone in CWmode. (e.g. 800 Hz - can be found by beating <strong>the</strong> tone with <strong>the</strong> side tone oscillator).2. Transmit on TRX2 and adjust Ly (CW-R) until you have <strong>the</strong> desired side tone in CW mode. (you are setting <strong>the</strong> ~800Hzdifference between CW-R & CW-T).3. Adjust Lx (CW-T) <strong>for</strong> preferred USB/CW receive passband.You might have to repeat <strong>the</strong> tuning once again, as <strong>the</strong>re is some interaction between <strong>the</strong> adjustments (diode switching <strong>for</strong> highimpedance RF circuits are not perfect !). If you would like to adjust <strong>the</strong> LSB passband, this should be done by adjusting <strong>the</strong>capacitor C, be<strong>for</strong>e adjusting <strong>the</strong> coils.Note: The BFO coils are switched in successively to give <strong>the</strong> required offset from <strong>the</strong> LSB frequency. There<strong>for</strong>e adjusting CW-T


also changes USB/CW-R.Re-adjusting all of <strong>the</strong> BFO frequencies is a good idea in any case to compensate <strong>for</strong> crystal aging. If <strong>the</strong> passbands sounddifferent in LSB and USB it is a sure sign of mis-alignment due to crystal drift - <strong>the</strong>y should be more or less <strong>the</strong> same.This modification is read 535 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-575) Disabling of SBB squelchProblem:Squelching is nice to have in FM mode, but it doesn't really work <strong>for</strong> SSB, where you will be looking <strong>for</strong> weak signals. There<strong>for</strong>eyou have to adjust <strong>the</strong> squelch level every time you change mode. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore I enjoy using FM as a monitoring mode on <strong>the</strong>SSB calling frequency, so changing <strong>the</strong> mode happens quite often.Solution:The solution is quite simple. Just cut <strong>the</strong> connection to <strong>the</strong> SSB input of <strong>the</strong> squelch circuit in some way.Implementation:The easiest way to break <strong>the</strong> connection is to connect <strong>the</strong> base of Q7 to ground. The base is <strong>the</strong> lead facing into <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong>PCB.This modification is read 534 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-575) Very fast AGCProblem:For some modes of weak signal communication, it can be desireable to have a very fast AGC (e.g. meteor bursts with a sharprise and a long weak "tail"). The standard fast AGC has a time constant of about 2 secs (!), which also means that a noise pulsecan mute you <strong>for</strong> quite some time.Note: Never use <strong>the</strong> noise blanker when receiving high speed CW (Meteor Scatter). The noise blanker mistakes <strong>the</strong> high speedkeying <strong>for</strong> noise pulses, and will seriously corrupt <strong>the</strong> signal.Solution:The solution is to move <strong>the</strong> "AGC fast" capacitor (C19) to replace <strong>the</strong> "AGC slow" capacitor (C20). You will loose <strong>the</strong> "AGC slow"option, but I find "AGC fast" adequate <strong>for</strong> most signals.Ano<strong>the</strong>r solution is to switch out <strong>the</strong> "AGC fast" capacitor (C19) seperately, but <strong>the</strong>n you will get <strong>the</strong> problem of finding anappropiate front plate switch. I already tried to use <strong>the</strong> DATA button, but it cannot be activated in CW.Note: a strong signal will be seriously distorted in AGC OFF mode.Implementation:●●remove C20move C19 to <strong>the</strong> replace C20This modification is read 533 times.top of page


27-10-1998(IC-575) SSB RF GainProblem:The RF GAIN function is different in FM and in SSB/CW modes. In FM mode <strong>the</strong> RF GAIN controls a PIN-diode at <strong>the</strong> input of <strong>the</strong>preamp. In SSB/CW <strong>the</strong> RF GAIN simply activates <strong>the</strong> IF AGC.The use of <strong>the</strong> preamp input attenuator (<strong>the</strong> PIN-diode) can be useful also <strong>for</strong> SSB/CW e.g. if you have connected a mast headpreamp with excessive gain. In this case <strong>the</strong> attenuator will help you to adjust <strong>the</strong> signal levels at <strong>the</strong> mixer, and thus reduceintermodulation and blocking.Solution:The solution is to remove <strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF GAIN <strong>for</strong> SSB/CW (this function is of little use anyway), and enable <strong>the</strong> FM RF GAINeven in SSB/CW.Implementation:●●Cut <strong>the</strong> lead (FM8V) conneted to (pin5, J6, potmeter PCB, green) about 4 cm from <strong>the</strong> plugConnect <strong>the</strong> short plug end with R14 (on <strong>the</strong> potmeter PCB) by soldering it to <strong>the</strong> end that is connected to <strong>the</strong> plug (+8V)This will enable <strong>the</strong> FM RF GAIN in SSB/CW.●cut R30 openThis disables <strong>the</strong> SSB/CW RF GAIN, and you now have a variable input attenuation with a dynamic range of 10dB (IC275 withMI308/1nF) to 16 dB (IC475).Note: The IC-275 might have a shared PIN diode <strong>for</strong> FM RF GAIN and TX/RX switching. If you choose to split up <strong>the</strong> RX/TXpaths, you must install a new PIN diode (MI301 or equivalent) on <strong>the</strong> RF YGR PCB to implement this modification. See <strong>the</strong> noteunder <strong>the</strong> section dealing with spliting <strong>the</strong> RX/TX paths.This modification is read 546 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-575) Tuning speedThe tunning speed is set to a defaults of 100Hz, 1kHz, 5kHz or 1MHz depending on front plate setting and mode. These settingscan be manipulated by D41 - 46 at <strong>the</strong> front plate. At least a setting of 10kHz is also available.This modification is read 542 times.top of page27-10-1998(IC-575) Frequency range & CTCSS tonesThe IC-275 have capability to cover 138 - 174 MHz and <strong>the</strong> IC-475 has capability to cover 430 - 450 MHz. Because of hardwarerestrictions <strong>the</strong>y might not be fully up to specifications in all of <strong>the</strong> band, but an extended range can be interesting <strong>for</strong> e.g. usewith a transverter. It seems that <strong>the</strong> IC-275 has a parallel wide band preamp, that can be switch via <strong>the</strong> WBT pin on RF-YGRPCB.In <strong>the</strong> European versions <strong>the</strong> transceivers are wired <strong>for</strong> 1750 Hz repeater call, and <strong>the</strong>y have no CTCSS capability. Thetransceivers have a built-in CTCSS encoder, so <strong>the</strong>se functions can be restored.Both of <strong>the</strong>se version dependent functions can be set by <strong>the</strong> diode matrix: D20 - D24 in <strong>the</strong> logic unit. I do not know <strong>the</strong> exactmapping, but a lot can be derived from studying <strong>the</strong> different frequency ranges and <strong>the</strong> diode matrix coding table found on <strong>the</strong>schematic diagram.This modification is read 576 times.top of page


26-06-2001(IC-575) General Coverage TX ModificationAuthor: Adam MAURER, VK4CP - vk4cp@bigpond.com.MODIFICATION.NETAccess to <strong>the</strong> LOGIC UNIT is required.PREPARATION:1. Disconnect mains lead and antenna lead.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> EIGHT screws from <strong>the</strong> TOP COVER.3. Remove <strong>the</strong> FOUR side screws. (Two left & two right).4. Remove <strong>the</strong> top cover.5. Remove FOUR screws holding <strong>the</strong> PA/REG UNIT. (Two at top front & two at rear).6. Carefully hinge PA/REG UNIT back out of <strong>the</strong> way.7. Remove shield to LOGIC UNIT. (Unit on right hand side).MODIFICATION:Refer to diagram above.This modification is done to <strong>the</strong> LOGIC UNIT in three parts;1. Cut <strong>the</strong> red wire to J32. Add a diode (small signal type ie; 1N914 etc.) between PIN 18 of IC5 74HC244 [ANODE END OF DIODE] and <strong>the</strong> CATHODEof D10 [CATHODE END OF DIODE]. The back-up battery may have to be carefully levered out of <strong>the</strong> way in order to gainbetter access to PIN 18 of IC5.3. Add a diode (small signal type ie; 1N914 etc.) between <strong>the</strong> pad where D25 CATHODE would go [CATHODE END OF DIODE]and <strong>the</strong> pad just opposite D20 CATHODE [ANODE END OF DIODE]. See diagram <strong>for</strong> details. (that's coming later)Thanks to http://www.qsl.net/vk4cp/ <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modification.This modification is read 707 times.top of page


26-06-2001(IC-575) Pass band Tuning ModificationAuthor: Adam MAURER, VK4CP - vk4cp@bigpond.com.MODIFICATION.NET(<strong>for</strong> those who have that silly Data Level control)This article appeared in "Six News" Issue 40Although specifically <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-575, this modification should apply to both <strong>the</strong> IC275 and IC-475.17 June 1993 (Revised 15 October 1996)The early versions of <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-x75 rigs had Pass Band Tuning (PBT), a feature left off later models, but with minimal ef<strong>for</strong>tthis feature can be retrofitted. An improvement in 2nd I.F. selectivity also results.The PBTless models use <strong>the</strong> “PBT” potentiometer as a "Data Level" control which adjusts <strong>the</strong> level of <strong>the</strong> external audio inputfrom <strong>the</strong> accessory socket on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> rig. The most obvious use <strong>for</strong> this is <strong>for</strong> a RTTY/packet modem. In my opinion <strong>the</strong>"Data Level" control does not need to be on <strong>the</strong> front panel because once it has been set correctly <strong>for</strong> a particular TNC etc. itshould not require tweaking.Interestingly, <strong>the</strong> "Data Level" pot is still a centre-detent type like <strong>the</strong> original PBT control. Examination of <strong>the</strong> schematic revealsthat it's <strong>the</strong> same value, 10K, as <strong>the</strong> original. Fur<strong>the</strong>rmore, <strong>the</strong> PBT line from <strong>the</strong> D.A.S. unit is now connected to a fixed-valueresistive divider, made up of two 4k7 resistors. Hmmm!A comparison between <strong>the</strong> "old" schematic and <strong>the</strong> "new" schematic also shows that a ceramic filter, FI3, has been deleted from<strong>the</strong> newer radios, being replaced with a 0.0047uF capacitor. O<strong>the</strong>r than that, everything else is still <strong>the</strong>re. When you think aboutit, it's <strong>the</strong> obvious and cheap way out <strong>for</strong> Icom to remove this feature by making minimal changes to <strong>the</strong> design and to "hardwire"<strong>the</strong> PBT to <strong>the</strong> centre position, ra<strong>the</strong>r than making major changes to its production run.The "missing" filterYou will need to purchase a Murata CFJ455K5 filter. The specifications of this filter are;Centre frequency:Bandwidth:Passband Ripple:Input Impedance:Output Impedance:455kHz2.4kHz @ -6dB2dB2k Ohm2k OhmPicture 1 - The Murata filter fitted to <strong>the</strong> “Main Unit” PBA after <strong>the</strong> modification.Modification procedure1. Remove all connections to <strong>the</strong> set, eg; power, antenna, mic, accessory leads etc.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> 9 screws holding on <strong>the</strong> bottom cover.Position <strong>the</strong> radio so <strong>the</strong> front of it is towards you.All <strong>the</strong> mods are done to <strong>the</strong> Main Unit PCB (<strong>the</strong> largest PCB).


3. Remove <strong>the</strong> six screws holding down <strong>the</strong> Main Unit PCB.(Or is that seven??? I have a habit of losing <strong>the</strong> damn things!)4. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> coaxial lead plugged into J2 on <strong>the</strong> right hand side of <strong>the</strong> Main Unit PCB.5. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> internal speaker feed to J17, located at <strong>the</strong> rear right hand side of <strong>the</strong> PCB, next to <strong>the</strong> external speakerjack.Disconnecting <strong>the</strong>se two feeds will make it easier to turn <strong>the</strong> PCB over to gain access to <strong>the</strong> solder-side.6. Carefully pry <strong>the</strong> PCB loose. The "Ext Sp" and "Key" jacks on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> PCB make this quite awkward.The PCB will need to move towards <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio in order to clear <strong>the</strong> rear panel.7. When it's in <strong>the</strong> clear, <strong>the</strong> rear side of <strong>the</strong> PCB can now be flipped over.8. Remove C279 (0.0047uF). This is located front left - see picture 2.9. Remove <strong>the</strong> link near C279 designated as W159.10. De-solder <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r nearby holes associated with <strong>the</strong> filter.(These holes will be immediately obvious if you have a look at <strong>the</strong> pin-out of <strong>the</strong> filter).Picture 2 - Location of filter area on Main Unit PBA11. Solder <strong>the</strong> CFJ455K5 filter in position.12. Re-orientate <strong>the</strong> PCB back to its normal position.13. The blue wire going to <strong>the</strong> PCB just near J10 needs to be cut, preferably as close to <strong>the</strong> pin as possible.J10 is located front left of <strong>the</strong> PCB, near where <strong>the</strong> filter was just installed.You will find this much easier to do if you temporarily remove <strong>the</strong> connector plugged into J10.This blue wire is <strong>the</strong> "PBTV" line, <strong>the</strong> Pass Band Tuning Volts line, and was fixed to +4 volts, ie; set <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> centre of <strong>the</strong>"normal" passband.Now <strong>the</strong>re are a number of ways of providing this line with <strong>the</strong> adjustable 0 - 8 volts that is required.I shall now describe <strong>the</strong> method I used - using <strong>the</strong> (waste of space) "Data Level" control.14. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> connector that goes to J20. This is <strong>the</strong> feed that goes off to <strong>the</strong> "Data Level" pot. Put this aside <strong>for</strong> now.15. De-solder and remove J20 from <strong>the</strong> PCB.16. In J20s place I mounted a vertical 10kohm trimpot - see picture 3.


The trimpot leads will need to bent in order to fit, and <strong>the</strong> wiper will need a small length of wire added to it so that it makes<strong>the</strong> distance to <strong>the</strong> hole in <strong>the</strong> PCB.Picture 3 - 10k trimpot fitted to where J20 used to be.This allows you to retain <strong>the</strong> "Data Level" control, albeit a trimpot inside <strong>the</strong> radio.17. The Main Unit PCB can now be re-fitted and screwed back down.Don't <strong>for</strong>get to reconnect <strong>the</strong> coaxial lead to J2 and <strong>the</strong> internal speaker feed to J17.This male connector is now used <strong>for</strong> connecting +8 volts, ground, and <strong>the</strong> PBTV line to <strong>the</strong> pot.18. So, on <strong>the</strong> "old J20" male connector we now need, matching <strong>the</strong> leads from <strong>the</strong> pot on <strong>the</strong> female connector;Red (wiper)Braid (CW end)The blue wire (PBTV line)GroundWhite (CCW end)+8 voltsThere are many spots around <strong>the</strong> PCB to obtain +8 volts and ground from, but <strong>the</strong> easiest spot to access is IC15, a 4066.This is located just to <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> (big) 9.0105MHz crystal - see photo. Connect to Pin 14 <strong>for</strong> +8 volts and pin 7 <strong>for</strong>ground.19. To prevent shorts, tape over where you have soldered <strong>the</strong> wires to <strong>the</strong> (J20) connector.Making use of <strong>the</strong>se connectors, ra<strong>the</strong>r than cutting <strong>the</strong>m off and soldering <strong>the</strong> wires directly to each o<strong>the</strong>r, improvesaccess and serviceability to <strong>the</strong> Main Unit PCB, should that be required at a later date.AlignmentIt's not absolutely necessary to tweak anything but if you are fastidious about alignment and have an accurate Digital FrequencyMeter, hook it up to <strong>the</strong> "test point" at R209, a 100R resistor. Those of you with an IC-575 Service Manual can refer to page 2-4<strong>for</strong> PBT alignment.Here is <strong>the</strong> procedure anyway;20-1 With <strong>the</strong> radio receiving in <strong>the</strong> AM mode and PBT set to full CCW, adjust L17 <strong>for</strong> a frequency of 9.46830 MHz.20-2 Centre <strong>the</strong> PBT control. Adjust R90 <strong>for</strong> 9.46500 MHz.20-3 With <strong>the</strong> PBT still centred, change to USB mode and adjust R93 <strong>for</strong> 9.46650 MHz.20-4 Change to FM mode. Adjust R95 <strong>for</strong> 9.46650 MHz. (Adjusting <strong>the</strong> PBT whilst in FM mode should make no difference tothis).21) Be<strong>for</strong>e you screw <strong>the</strong> bottom cover of <strong>the</strong> radio back on you'd better adjust <strong>the</strong> "Data Level" trimpot to suit yourrequirements.Make sure you have reconnected <strong>the</strong> internal speaker feed to J17, <strong>the</strong> coaxial lead to J2, and <strong>the</strong> connector to J10.22) Refit <strong>the</strong> bottom cover and screw in <strong>the</strong> nine screws.23) Reconnect power and antenna feeds and confirm normal operation.


CheckoutPlace <strong>the</strong> "new radio" into USB mode and note <strong>the</strong> enhancement of <strong>the</strong> highs at <strong>the</strong> CW end of <strong>the</strong> "Data Level" control, err makethat <strong>the</strong> "PBT" control, and <strong>the</strong> enhancement of <strong>the</strong> lows at <strong>the</strong> CCW end of <strong>the</strong> control. Now, place <strong>the</strong> radio in <strong>the</strong> LSB modeand note <strong>the</strong> complementary effect.Needless to say, any modifications done outside of an Icom service centre will no doubt void any warranties on <strong>the</strong> radio.Having <strong>the</strong> PBT has been handy when trying to zero-beat TV carriers, although <strong>the</strong> bass response of <strong>the</strong> small internal speaker isnot particularly good. A larger external speaker or headphones here will help. The poor bass response could be improved byincreasing <strong>the</strong> value of C192, a 0.1uF capacitor in <strong>the</strong> audio line.I feel <strong>the</strong> PBT feature would be more useful in Europe than it has proved to be over here in VK, <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> simple reason; <strong>the</strong>rearen't as many 6MX ops over here - even with Summer Es - so QRM from ano<strong>the</strong>r nearby station is rare.Happy "PBTing" and good DX!Thanks to http://www.qsl.net/vk4cp/ <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modification.This modification is read 600 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-701) Extended frequency converage on <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-701 HF TransceiverGrounding pin 14 on <strong>the</strong> rear panel accessory connector will extend <strong>the</strong> frequency ranges to:Band - Extended coverage - Factory coverage----------------------------------------------160m - 1.0 - 3.0 MHz - 1.8 - 2.0 MHz80m - 3.0 - 5.0 MHz - 3.5 - 4.0 MHz40m - 7.0 - 9.0 MHz - 7.0 - 7.5 MHz7.3 - 7.5 MHz Receive Only20m15m10m- 14.0 - 16.0 MHz - 14.0 - 15.2 MHz14.35 - 15.2 MHz Receive Only- 21.0 - 22.0 MHz - 21.0 - 21.5 MHz- 28.0 - 30.0 MHz - 28.0 - 30.0 MHz29.7 - 30.0 MHz Receive OnlyThis modification is read 935 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-701) Computer control of <strong>ICOM</strong> 701 via accessory connecterThe August 1984 issue of QST (page 19) has an article on computer controlling <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-701 HF transceiver by it's rear panelaccessory connector. Although <strong>the</strong> article describes controlling <strong>the</strong> radio by a dedicated Three-Chip Microcomputer which can bebuilt <strong>for</strong> $20 (<strong>the</strong> cost of <strong>the</strong> three chips) if you already have some common parts. This project can easily be adapted to control<strong>the</strong> radio by an IBM PC. Please refer to <strong>the</strong> QST article <strong>for</strong> more in<strong>for</strong>mation. The same interface and control commands alsowork <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-211 and IC-245 transceivers.This modification is read 766 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-706) Info/mods <strong>for</strong> IC-706########################################################################New yellow wire disconnect and reattchment to vco switch bank works!!!!!This mod is great thanks <strong>for</strong> everyones help out <strong>the</strong>re!!########################################################################I have an Icom IC-706 and did <strong>the</strong> mod. remove <strong>the</strong> yellow wire (4th from <strong>the</strong> edge of <strong>the</strong> plug in connector ) on <strong>the</strong> top side of<strong>the</strong> IC-706 right above <strong>the</strong> FL-30 SSB filter. The yellow wire controls ei<strong>the</strong>r switching in <strong>the</strong> 120Mhz LP filter or <strong>the</strong> 2 meter(pseudo HP filter).If you just disconnect <strong>the</strong> yellow wire , <strong>the</strong> sensitivity increases above <strong>the</strong> 148-200 Mhz region. I also noticed <strong>the</strong> FM broadcastsensitivity went down greatly, to over come that, <strong>the</strong> yellow wire routed from <strong>the</strong> top side back to <strong>the</strong> bottom side and attached<strong>the</strong> VCO switch points (see note below). The +5Volts logic high from <strong>the</strong> plated hole next to J8, allows <strong>the</strong> LP 120Mhz to comeback when <strong>the</strong> radio is tuned below 129Mhz.I did this mod and it works great!!!!As far as FM Broadcast intermod in <strong>the</strong> Aircraft band, I noticed <strong>the</strong> IF is a little overdriven into compression, so I turn <strong>the</strong>preamp off(greeen to no light---preamp switch), and noticed no difference in sensitivity, intermod in aircraft band disappeared.Running <strong>the</strong> preamp in <strong>the</strong> Aircraft 118-129 does not really help sensitivity, even though <strong>the</strong> S-meter shows higher signal levels(jumps around alot due to saturating IF when signals are not <strong>the</strong>re!!! ) <strong>the</strong> noise floor actually, degrades, thus I leave <strong>the</strong> switch(no preamp-black instead of green).Leaving it on green is just fooling yourself, driving <strong>the</strong> IF into saturation, with worst dynamic range.I hope someone from Icom reads this, with this mod, now I can say <strong>the</strong> rig now covers <strong>the</strong> 30Khz - 200Mhz, ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong>modified statement 30Khz - 120 Mhz.Now , I am very happy with <strong>the</strong> receive per<strong>for</strong>mance, leaving <strong>the</strong> yellow wire, and not connecting it to <strong>the</strong> VCO switch bank logichigh point near J8, allowed me to hear 2 meter repeaters in <strong>the</strong> 82-83Mhz range, and poor FM broadcast reception.Now connecting it to <strong>the</strong> VCO switch bank, <strong>the</strong> radio per<strong>for</strong>ms to my satifaction, hearin wea<strong>the</strong>r at 162, <strong>for</strong>estry at 171, TV audionear 200Mhz and remembering to turn preamp off in 118-129 aircraft region, no 2 meter images/mixes any more in 82-83Mhzarea from 2 meters. Can com<strong>for</strong>table listen now to FM broadcast in <strong>the</strong> 88-108Mhz area. I now have no real complaints about<strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-706.Having fun with mine, traded in my Kenwood TS-50, and no compaints, don't even miss <strong>the</strong> TS-50. THe IC-706 is a real greatrig.! Have fun with your 706's .<strong>ICOM</strong>, I HOPE YOU SEE THIS, I THINK THIS MOD IS VIABLE AND SHOULD BE INCORPORATED FOR NEWER <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-706's!!!73MikeW6TRWAny comments : Internet e-mailaust@gandalf.sp.trw.com(Cecil A. Moore~) writes:> In article 1995Nov8.090310.1@ntc01.tele.nokia.fi,> harjula@ntc01.tele.nokia.fi wrote:>>>The fourth yellow wire seems to control>>a lowpass/highpass 120 MHz filter. In <strong>the</strong> standard configuration <strong>the</strong>>>highpass filter is used only on 144-148 MHz, every o<strong>the</strong>r frequency uses>><strong>the</strong> lowpass. Anyway, if you want to listen to frequencies above 120 MHz>>this mod is very useful. It does even remove most of <strong>the</strong> FM band>>intermodulation. I just don't understand why Icom has not put <strong>the</strong> switching>>limit on 120 MHz instead of 144/148.>> Does this mod affect HF or 6m? After <strong>the</strong> mod, what frequencies use <strong>the</strong> LP> and what frequencies use <strong>the</strong> HP filter?The mod affects only frequencies above 60 MHz. If you just cut or remove <strong>the</strong> yellow wire, <strong>the</strong> HP or actually 2m bandpass filteris used all <strong>the</strong> time.Last night I took <strong>the</strong> loose yellow wire and connected it to a VCO control switch transistor (?) on <strong>the</strong> lower PC board. Now I have<strong>the</strong> LP filter in use between 60 and 129 MHz and <strong>the</strong> 2m bandpass between 129 and 200 MHz.


There are five SMD transistors on <strong>the</strong> lower PC board just behind <strong>the</strong> "MENU" button. The one in <strong>the</strong> middle controls <strong>the</strong> VCOthat is in use from 60 to 129 MHz. The single pin has 5V when within this range.The mod affects only frequencies above 60 MHz. If you just cut or remove <strong>the</strong> yellow wire, <strong>the</strong> HP or actually 2m bandpass filteris used all <strong>the</strong> time.Last night I took <strong>the</strong> loose yellow wire and connected it to a VCO control switch transistor (?) on <strong>the</strong> lower PC board. Now I have<strong>the</strong> LP filter in use between 60 and 129 MHz and <strong>the</strong> 2m bandpass between 129 and 200 MHz.There are five SMD transistors on <strong>the</strong> lower PC board just behind <strong>the</strong> "MENU" button. The one in <strong>the</strong> middle controls <strong>the</strong> VCOthat is in use from 60 to 129 MHz. The single pin has 5V when within this range.There is a trace from this pin to a plated-through hole near J8.This is a good place to connect <strong>the</strong> wire. (I haven't even seen <strong>the</strong> schematic so cannot say if this is <strong>the</strong> best way to do it.But it works <strong>for</strong> me.)129 MHz seems to be quite close to <strong>the</strong> cross-over point of <strong>the</strong> LP and 2m BP filters. Here is a listing of <strong>the</strong> (NBFM) signalstrength needed to "light" <strong>the</strong> first segment on <strong>the</strong> S-meter on each frequency:MHz uV/LP uV/BP125 .8 2135 12 .5145 .15155 30 .5165 3175 11185 140After <strong>the</strong> mod I can listen to <strong>the</strong> Helsinki airport on 134 MHz but <strong>the</strong> Meteo on 128.4 is still drowned in intermod from <strong>the</strong> FM BCband.>thanks and 73, Cecil, KG7BK, OOTC (not speaking <strong>for</strong> my employer)Nei<strong>the</strong>r am I. Proceed at your own risk etc. And have more fun with <strong>the</strong> 706!This modification is read 4162 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-706) IC-706 Expanded frequencyIf you think to change your new little rig into a UFO read following info. Read everything and wait."Notice : We can not guarantee specification when expand frequency"To find every detail you shoud have <strong>the</strong> service manual. At this moment I have to deal with some bad copy's. I think <strong>the</strong>y went<strong>for</strong> 21 times into a Xeroxcopy.By cutting diode D59 only, "nyea what's up doc?" does not work.So here are <strong>the</strong> results (read <strong>the</strong> above notice) to leave your UFO on <strong>the</strong> table.** Cut <strong>the</strong> D59 diode on main Unit. (TOP SIDE of P.C. Board) ** Where do you find this little thing?If you can locate <strong>the</strong> Filter option place you will see in <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong> P.C. board 5 little things on one line and this is whatyou're looking <strong>for</strong>. But whait.Maybe this can help you.** If you have a USA-version you need additional modification. **** Cut D60 and jumpre wire W4. **Next lets find Q38 or R353 on MAIN UNIT (top side of P.C. Board)You can find this when you are already in <strong>the</strong> rig, you have a large metal cover (like a box, probably <strong>the</strong>re is a lot of moneyinside HI)+---------------+


¦ ¦¦ ¦¦ ¦¦ ¦¦ ¦-------------------¦ ¦¦ ¦¦ ¦¦ ¦¦ -------- ¦¦ * . . ¦ *=Q38¦ . . ¦¦ . . ¦¦ -------- ¦¦ ¦¦ ¦¦ ¦¦ ¦+---------------+**Then you have to cut <strong>the</strong> P.C. board at a certain point on <strong>the</strong> bottom side.**It is not so far away from H2, H6 and IC 32**And <strong>the</strong>n you have to add a jumper wire from pin 11 of IC32 and a certainpoint on <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> main unit......So only cutting D59 this is a joke. I can even say a BIG joke.To explain you <strong>the</strong> total modification you need a service manual.In a few day's (around 100 HI) I'm able to put <strong>the</strong> schematics on packet.I will try and hopefully you can do something with it.So don't jump around in your nice equiped shack, do not make a UFO out of your new 706 just wait and I can see what I can do.Hold your horses. HIHIHIHIHIAny comments, AA2ZE@ON7RC.#BR.BEL.EU73 de AA2ZEThis modification is read 4478 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-706) IC706 - spare 0.3ADr OmsIf you can spare more than 0.3 Amps from battery on /p operation switch off backlight of yellow display (Initial Set Mode, item5.) This helps much, i have only abt 1.1 Amps <strong>for</strong> receive now I did not find any info in <strong>the</strong> manualBest of luck73 petrThis modification is read 3154 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-706) MARS/CAP Modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-706Tools required:●●●●#0 Philips head screwdriver10 - 15 watt pencil tip soldering ironMagnifying glassTweezersRemove <strong>the</strong> TOP cover by removing three philips head screws on <strong>the</strong> top and one on each side. Move <strong>the</strong> speaker bracket out of<strong>the</strong> way. Locate D-59, this is a three terminal SMD diode in an SOT package, about 1 x 3 mm (with <strong>the</strong> radio front panel orientedtowards you, D-59 is located in a row of SMD diodes just to <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> ribbon cbale header above <strong>the</strong> 9 MHz SSB filter FL-30. There are pads <strong>for</strong> 5 diodes with only three installed. D-59 is <strong>the</strong> second from <strong>the</strong> left).Useing tweezers and a low-wattage soldering iron (and magnifying glass, if necessary) remove D-59 by appplying some heat to


<strong>the</strong> single leg side of <strong>the</strong> device while lifting gently, <strong>the</strong>n apply heat to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r two legs and removing <strong>the</strong> device. Be carefulnot to apply too much heat, not to rip or burn any traces or not to leave excess solder on <strong>the</strong> PCB.Replace <strong>the</strong> speaker bracket and top cover. Apply power and reset <strong>the</strong> microprocessor.TX = 1600 kHz - 54.00 MHz and 118.000 - 174.000 MHzDe James KG7FUkg7fu@kb7ogd.or.usa.noamkg7fu@aol.comThis modification is read 3664 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-706) Icom IC-706 Review29 Dec 1995From: randall@in<strong>for</strong>mix.com (Randall Rhea)<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-706 HF/VHF AMATEUR RADIO TRANSCEIVERProduct Review, Hints and Tips, and <strong>Modifications</strong>As Of: December 28, 1995by Randall Rhea, KG0HWOverall impression"Too good to be true". This was my understandable reaction to Icom's announcement of <strong>the</strong> IC-706 amateur radio transceiverlast summer. It looked like my dream mobile rig: very small size, detachable face plate, all HF bands, FSK, 6 meters with 100watts ... AND 2 meters, all in one rig? It sounds too good to be true, but after using this radio in my car <strong>for</strong> about a month, I cantell you that this radio is real. Although <strong>the</strong> rig is not without its faults, Icom has produced an innovative masterpiece. The rigdoes just about everything as advertised. It is an easy-to-use radio that replaces several o<strong>the</strong>r radios that I was operating in mycar.Over <strong>the</strong> Christmas holidays, I took a couple of long car trips here in Texas. The 706 was installed under a car seat, leavingplenty of room <strong>for</strong> luggage and packages. (Do NOT block <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> rig. Leave room <strong>for</strong> air circulation. The rig gets VERY hotwhen transmitting!) The face plate was installed just below <strong>the</strong> dash within easy sight when driving. I used headphones, so mywife and daughter could listen to CDs while I was working DX. The headphone plugged into <strong>the</strong> face plate. I used a 7-foot whipmounted on <strong>the</strong> trunk of <strong>the</strong> car tuned <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> SSB portion of 6 meters, my favorite band. The radio was a pleasure to use, evenwhile driving.During a nice opening on 6 meters on <strong>the</strong> evening of December 27, I worked several new grid squares in <strong>the</strong> midwest andArizona. I also worked North Dakota <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first time. I was able to work a station in Mexico City quite easily, despite <strong>the</strong> pileup.That 100 watts sure helps. (I previously used a 10-watt rig.) The sensitivity of <strong>the</strong> receiver, although not quite what <strong>the</strong> "pros"would want, was quite adequate. Noise from <strong>the</strong> car engine was only a minor problem; <strong>the</strong> noise blanker was effective <strong>for</strong> SSB.During <strong>the</strong> trip I also listened to a football game on TV channel 2, listened to truckers' traffic reports on CB channel 19 (27.185MHz), worked a couple of 10m stations during <strong>the</strong> sporadic E opening on December 27, worked a couple of 20m stations,listened to WWV on 2.5, 5, and 10 MHz, eavesdropped on some interesting baby monitors and cordless phones on 49 MHz,listened to NOAA wea<strong>the</strong>r <strong>for</strong>ecasts on 162.55 MHz, monitored some aircraft traffic, and did some ragchewing on 2-meterrepeaters. Not bad <strong>for</strong> ONE radio!PRICEI paid $1249 <strong>for</strong> mine at Tucker Electronics in Dallas. They told me that <strong>the</strong>y have sold about 200 of <strong>the</strong>m in six weeks, making<strong>the</strong> IC- 706 <strong>the</strong>ir best selling rig of all time. They are getting <strong>the</strong>m from Icom in lots of 20 and are having trouble keeping <strong>the</strong>min stock.Prices <strong>for</strong> accessories are pretty high. There is little profit margin in <strong>the</strong> box, so <strong>the</strong>y make up <strong>for</strong> it with high accessory prices.The cable to allow <strong>for</strong> front-panel detachment is $48.UNIQUE FEATURES AND INNOVATIONSSee www.icomamerica.com/icom/amateur/hf/#IC-706 <strong>for</strong> a list of features.●●The smallest HF rig on <strong>the</strong> market (similar in size to <strong>the</strong> Kenwood TS-50)Detachable face plate with a jack <strong>for</strong> a speaker or headphone. The mic plugs into <strong>the</strong> face plate using a plug similar to amodular telephone plug. (A spare plug is included.) The cable to allow <strong>for</strong> this detachment costs extra.


●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●●Full HF/VHF transmit coverage from 1.6 to 54 MHz and 144-148 MHz (<strong>the</strong> rig transmits only on <strong>the</strong> ham bands out of <strong>the</strong>box, but an easy modification unlocks <strong>the</strong> transmitter, see below)General coverage receive from 50 KHz to 163 MHz (requires modification, see below) Rig receives up to 200 MHz but withpoor sensitivity above 162 MHz even with <strong>the</strong> modification. You will be able to receive: longwave, AM broadcast band,shortwave broadcast, all amateur bands in all modes from 160m to 2m, FM broadcast band (wide FM), aircraft (118-136MHz AM), VHF from 30 MHz to about 162 MHz, US TV channels 2 through 6, NOAA wea<strong>the</strong>r at 162 MHZ.6 meters and 2 meters, all-mode100 watts on HF and 6 meters (10 watts on 2 meters)Innovative, easy-to-operate menu system. It becomes quite easy and natural to use after reading <strong>the</strong> well-written manual<strong>for</strong> about an hour. (In contrast to my Yaesu FT-470 HT, which I still cannot figure out.)The manual is very well written, with lots of easy-to-understand diagrams.Simple, but useful and configurable band scope. (Previously available only on very expensive rigs like <strong>the</strong> Icom 781.) Thisallows you to examine nearby frequencies <strong>for</strong> activity.Split frequency operation appears complicated at first, but <strong>the</strong> rig's "quick split" mode makes it fast and easy.Built-in electronic keyer at no extra charge. The Up/Down buttons on <strong>the</strong> mic can be used as a paddle. This has rejuvenatedby interest in CW. I worked a couple of slow CW stations on <strong>the</strong> novice portion of 80m, which made me remember how funCW is.FSK (Nice feature <strong>for</strong> this price range)DTMF and programmable offset <strong>for</strong> repeaters and split frequency workGood audio reports from contacted stations. A station on 3.85 MHz reported "a very good signal <strong>for</strong> a mobile". A 2m FMstation reported "very good audio ... so that's <strong>the</strong> 706 I've been hearing about."Works very well with <strong>the</strong> AH-3 antenna tuner. This is <strong>the</strong> Icom HF (1.8-30 MHz) random wire tuner that worked with <strong>the</strong>725. The tuner is mounted under <strong>the</strong> trunk lid of my car with cable ties. It can also be mounted outdoors. It will tune any 8-foot whip or wire <strong>for</strong> any HF band. (You need 40 feet <strong>for</strong> it to tune to 160m.) You can press a button to enable <strong>the</strong> tuner, or<strong>the</strong> tuner can fire off automatically if your SWR is too high. With my 7-foot 6-meter whip, I can tune to any HF band above3.5 MHz. That means I need only one simple antenna <strong>for</strong> HF and 6m.100 memories that store frequency, split offset, mode, and FM tone.Two antenna connectors: one <strong>for</strong> HF/6m and one <strong>for</strong> 2m. The connectors are switched at 60 MHz.Jacks <strong>for</strong> remote speaker and/or headphones on both <strong>the</strong> face plate and <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> rig.Multifunction meter: S meter, SWR, relative power output, ALC.DRAWBACKS/FLAWS●●●●●●●●●Extended VHF receive requires modification (see below).Poor sensitivity above 162 MHz.Noise blanker does not work on AM. Very irritating pulse noise on AM while <strong>the</strong> car's engine is on. The blanker works wellon o<strong>the</strong>r modes (except FM, where it is not needed). Not good <strong>for</strong> listening to AM while driving. A ra<strong>the</strong>r serious flaw in myopinion, since my $40 CB has a noise blanker that works well.Poor QSK (full break-in) capability. Not recommended <strong>for</strong> high-speed CW operators who want QSK. Use semi-break-ininstead.No CW narrow filter. You can install one as an extra-cost option or use an external CW filter or DSP unit.The built-in speaker provides surprisingly good audio <strong>for</strong> its size, but you will probably want to use an external speaker. Thespeaker can be connected to <strong>the</strong> face plate or to <strong>the</strong> rig itself.Automatic repeater offset is not programmed into <strong>the</strong> rig. You need to program -600 or +600 yourself through <strong>the</strong> menusystem. This is not a problem if you store your favorite repeaters into one of <strong>the</strong> 100 memories.The S-meter is inaccurate below S9. Above S9, it is quite accurate.High prices <strong>for</strong> accessories (typical of just about all o<strong>the</strong>r vendors)


D84 CPU Tx limitD85 Fra HF band5. The second diode from <strong>the</strong> left needs to be removed. I did this by crushing it with long-nosed pliers. You can also heat itwith a low-wattage soldering iron and pull it up with tweezers. Be sure not to damage <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r diodes or <strong>the</strong> PCB. Be surethat you don't apply too much heat, since <strong>the</strong> heat can damage <strong>the</strong> PCB and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r diodes.6. Re-assemble <strong>the</strong> radio. Reset <strong>the</strong> CPU by pressing and holding down <strong>the</strong> UP and DOWN buttons on <strong>the</strong> front panel andpressing POWER.This modification is read 3923 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-706) More semsitive transmit <strong>for</strong> 2 meterEnables more sensitive transmit above <strong>the</strong> 2 meter band. (148 to about 162 MHz; after that, sensitivity drops off.) Keepssensitivity <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> FM broadcast band.1. Open <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> radio by removing <strong>the</strong> 3 top screws and 2 side screws. Look at <strong>the</strong> radio from <strong>the</strong> with <strong>the</strong> front panelfacing you.2. Note <strong>the</strong> silver rectangular box near <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong> PCB marked something like "9 MHz SSB Filter".3. Move your eyes up from this filter toward <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> radio. Follow <strong>the</strong> ribbon cable up. Notice a wide white connectorwith several colored wires in it on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> PCB.4. The fourth wire from <strong>the</strong> left is a yellow wire. Cut this wire. Ra<strong>the</strong>r than cutting it, you can remove <strong>the</strong> connector, stick apaper clip in <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> connector under <strong>the</strong> wire, push it in, and pull <strong>the</strong> wire out. Be careful not to remove <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>ryellow wire.5. Re-insert <strong>the</strong> connector back to its original place on <strong>the</strong> PCB.6. Open <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> radio. You will again need to remove 5 screws.7. Look at <strong>the</strong> radio with <strong>the</strong> front panel facing you. Note 5 tiny transistors behind <strong>the</strong> MENU button. Follow <strong>the</strong> trace from <strong>the</strong>middle transistor to a hole just to <strong>the</strong> left of jack J8.+------------------------+| | *[XX] [XX] [XX] [XX] [XX] +-O *** J8*Solder wire into this hole ^8. Solder a small wire into this hole. Be careful not to apply too much heat; use a low-wattage soldering iron. Be careful not todamage <strong>the</strong> PCB or <strong>the</strong> grey cable coming out of J8. Use a magnifying glass.9. Run <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end of <strong>the</strong> wire you just soldered to <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio and attach it to <strong>the</strong> yellow wire you just cut.10. Re-assemble <strong>the</strong> radio.This modification is read 3273 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-706) IC-706 60 MHz to 200 MHz bandpass filter


From: gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us (Gary Coffman)Ok, here's <strong>the</strong> computer simulation info I promised. I modeled <strong>the</strong> 60 MHz to 200 MHz bandpass response. To say <strong>the</strong> least, itsucked rocks. There are two poles, one at about 136 MHz and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r at about 160.5 MHz. Response is nice and flat from 60MHz to 120 MHz with less than 4 db of ripple, but it takes a dive from <strong>the</strong>re. In <strong>the</strong> 130 MHz to 170 MHz range, <strong>the</strong> loss is atleast 36 db, rising back to only 30 db at 200 MHz. Image rejection at 280 MHz is only 26 db.Now <strong>the</strong> ideal fix is to change <strong>the</strong> inductors so that L49 is 27nH, L40 is 22 nH, and change C152 to 30pF. That gives a lovelypassband across 60 MHz to 200 MHz, and gives strong image rejection at 280 MHz and up, with one of <strong>the</strong> nulls falling right onthat frequency. The factory ought to do that.Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, examination shows <strong>the</strong>se coils aren't easy to modify. So <strong>the</strong>re's ano<strong>the</strong>r way that still gives a pretty goodresponse. If you remove C53 and C153, you'll get full response, though with a dip of 4 db in <strong>the</strong> 160 MHz to 180 MHz range, andonly 26 db of image rejection at 280 MHz. But if you increase <strong>the</strong> value of C152 to 32pF by tacking <strong>the</strong> removed C153 across it,response flattens and tightens in <strong>the</strong> upper VHF range, and image rejection improves to 31 db at 280 MHz. That's about as goodas we're going to get without replacing L49 and L40 and C152 with <strong>the</strong> recomended values.Here's <strong>the</strong> ARRL Radio Designer file <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> filter.***************************************************ARRL Radio Designer v1.0*IC-706 60 MHz to 200 MHz bandpass filter* Gary Coffman KE4ZV 1/18/96**************************************************Blk**Component data inductorsL22:1.2uHL49:82nHL40:68nHL25:0.15uHL26:0.18uHL27:1.2uH;ideal 27nH;ideal 22nH**Component data capacitorsC51:.001uFC154:20pFC153:0pFC152:32pFC53:0pFC151:24pFC52:18pFC54:220pFC55:22pFC56:82pFC57:27pF;was 12pF;was 20pF;was 20pF**Node listIND 1 0 L=L22CAP 1 2 C=C51CAP 2 0 C=C154IND 2 3 L=L49CAP 2 3 C=C153CAP 3 0 C=C152IND 3 4 L=L40CAP 3 4 C=C53CAP 4 0 C=C52CAP 4 5 C=C151CAP 5 6 C=C54IND 6 0 L=L25CAP 5 7 C=C55CAP 7 8 C=C56IND 8 0 L=L26CAP 7 9 C=C57IND 9 0 L=L27BPF:2POR 1 9END**Frequency blockFREQ


ESTP 50MHz 300MHz 511END**********************Gary Coffman KE4ZV534 Shannon WayLawrenceville, GA 30244gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.usThis modification is read 3096 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-706) Icom IC-706 Extended RX modBy OH6LGMIcom 706 doesn't out of stock listen to frequencies over 148MHz, although that is advertised. At Least mine didn't.Studying <strong>the</strong> schematics I noticed a front-end filter, that should be operating in <strong>the</strong> range of 60MHz - 200MHz. I studied <strong>the</strong> filterwith a program and noticed, that <strong>the</strong> passband was 60MHz - 140MHz !! The upper end was blocked out.I changed <strong>the</strong> circuit in a way that enables <strong>the</strong> radio to work as advertised by removing Capacitors C53 and C153. Now <strong>the</strong> filtersupper edge is around 230MHz.This modification doesn't affect 2m RX in anyway, because 2m has its' own, thight front-end, that is used instead of <strong>the</strong> modifiedfilter, when in 2m band. HF and 6m aren't affected ei<strong>the</strong>r.The Capacitors are found in <strong>the</strong> PA UNIT board, behind <strong>the</strong> external speaker connector in a relatively easy place.The job requires cautiousness because <strong>the</strong> components dislike static and excessive heat.This modification works, if <strong>the</strong> radio isn't already modified with <strong>the</strong> modification, which puts 2m front-end in use in frequenciesabove 144MHz.At Least My unit worked well with this modification. Measured from my IC-706:FrequencySensitivity (microvolts /20dB SINAD)60-140 0.14144-148 0.12150 0.18155 0.15160 0.2165 0.3170 0.4175 0.6180 1.5185 1.5190 >100mV -- deaf!195 5200 29OH6LGM@OH6RBW.#JKL.FIN.EUThis modification is read 3497 times.top of page20-02-2000(IC-706) Some tips.Author: Joerg Dierking DJ6CA - GDierking@t-online.de.MODIFICATION.NETHere is som tips take from www.gdierking.de/706/Tipp: 1Wenn Sie ausserhalb der Amateurbänder für Messzwecke ein Sendesignal benötigen - einfach die kleine Diode D2030, Mainunit,oben, ganz rechts in der Reihe, herausnehmen. Eigene Menuedaten wieder einfügen.Tipp: 2


Mehr Dynamik in der Modulation bekommt man durch Einstellen des kleinen Widerstandstrimmer, direkt hinter der Frontwand,links, neben dem Quarzfilter auf der Mainunit, oben.Einstellen: Menue, Modulationspegel auf 1, den Buchstaben "A" lange ins Mikrofon sprechen und gleichzeitig den Trimmer aufmaximale HF einstellen. Wenn das HF-Signal abreisst - den Trimmer wieder etwas zurück drehen.Tipp: 3Die Sendeleistung auf HF kann mit dem Trimmer "HF TX power adj." leicht auf 150 W und auf 2 m mit dem Trimmer "144 MHzTX power adj." auf ca. 90 W eingestellt werden. Siehe Seite 63 in der Bedienungsanleitung.This modification is read 3180 times.top of page16-04-2000(IC-706) IC-706, MKII, MKIIG xmit mods - tipAuthor: Emory - KD3DQRef Xmit Mods <strong>for</strong> 706s shown aboveThe xmit expand mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-706, MKII, MKIIG require removing very small diodes, <strong>the</strong>se diodes are about <strong>the</strong> size of a flea,and require <strong>the</strong> use of very small tools.I have done mods be<strong>for</strong>e but <strong>the</strong>se are difficult.After lots of thought I did my mod with an x-acto knife. I needed a magnifing glass and a new blade <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> x-acto knife. I cutjust <strong>the</strong> solder on one side of <strong>the</strong> tiny diode, making sure that is all I cut, <strong>the</strong>n pushed up on <strong>the</strong> diode, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side breaksloose from <strong>the</strong> board. I cut both diodes this way and it was easy and worked fine.I could not find a soldering iron small enough to fit into tiny space available. Good luck.... Emory KD3DQThis modification is read 4862 times.top of page20-08-2000(IC-706) IC-706 10 watt tune modification/An Icom IC706 Tune TriggerAuthor: Larry Lefczik, WA2EHZ - wa2ehz@netzero.net.MODIFICATION.NET(Some assembly required)The <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-706 has a nifty feature built in to help <strong>the</strong> operator tune <strong>the</strong> HF antenna SWR. By pushing <strong>the</strong> TUNE button on <strong>the</strong>front panel, <strong>the</strong> radio switches to CW mode and transmits a 10 Watt carrier. This state last <strong>for</strong> approximately 10 seconds or <strong>the</strong>operator can terminate sooner by pushing <strong>the</strong> button again. This was designed to work with <strong>the</strong> Icom automatic antenna tuners.There have been a few circuits developed to fool <strong>the</strong> 706 into thinking <strong>the</strong>re is a Icom tuner attached and produce <strong>the</strong> sametuning signal which can be used with a manual antenna tuner or many automatic tuners, some get quite complex.Well, being <strong>the</strong> cheap guy I am, and being one to tinker, I felt <strong>the</strong>re had to be a simple way to do this. I began reading <strong>the</strong>various postings on <strong>the</strong> Internet. I went back to an e-mail exchange I had with Ed, W1AAZ in early April 1999 on Vartel's <strong>ICOM</strong>706 Discussion Group. Ed explained <strong>the</strong> functions of <strong>the</strong> TKEY and TSTR pins on <strong>the</strong> "AH-3" connector on <strong>the</strong> 706.The outcome was a simple RC circuit which I have built right on a Molex connector which plugs into <strong>the</strong> AH-3 jack on <strong>the</strong> back of<strong>the</strong> IC706.Construction:The (+) side of C is connected to <strong>the</strong> 13.8VDC pin. The (-) side connected to TSTR and TKEY which are connected toge<strong>the</strong>r.Resistor R is in parallel with C. Below is a diagram of <strong>the</strong> AH4 connector on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> IC706 where <strong>the</strong> < indicates <strong>the</strong>pointy end of <strong>the</strong> connector (Pin 1 = TKEY). You can buy <strong>the</strong> Molex connector at Radio Shack (#274-0224).< TKEY TSTR 13.8V GND ]|_____| || R |+--\/\/\/--+| + |+----)(----+C


Bottom view of connectorNote: I have also used this connector to tap power <strong>for</strong> "ClearSpeech" DSP speaker. The power cable shown is not part of <strong>the</strong>TUNE TRIGGER circuit.The values I use are C=1000uF 16WV R=92K Ohms 1/8 Watt which result in 15 seconds of tune time. As you can see, <strong>the</strong>se aretied in parallel. If you want to use a physically smaller capacitor such as 440 uF, you can adjust <strong>the</strong> time by raising R. Theextreme values I found are:2K


Operation:Be sure to read <strong>the</strong> manual about <strong>the</strong> various Initial Settings that can affect <strong>the</strong> operation with a tuner connected, o<strong>the</strong>rwise youmay go into <strong>the</strong> TUNE mode every time you change frequency or push <strong>the</strong> PTT.Turn off <strong>the</strong> radio and plug in <strong>the</strong> unit. Make sure you have some sort of load on <strong>the</strong> HF antenna connector. Turn on <strong>the</strong> IC706,<strong>the</strong> radio sees TSTR is high during boot up and thinks <strong>the</strong>re is a tuner connected. Be sure <strong>the</strong> meter is in <strong>the</strong> SWR mode. Push<strong>the</strong> TUNE button. The TUNE light should flash counting <strong>the</strong> seconds and stay lit when finished, as stated in <strong>the</strong> manual. You mayinterrupt <strong>the</strong> cycle by pressing TUNE again.If you terminate <strong>the</strong> TUNE mode early by pressing <strong>the</strong> button again, you must wait <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> remainder of <strong>the</strong> time-out period to restart.If you don't <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> cycle is started over again when you press TUNE and you still must wait, but longer. This is why Ihave opted <strong>for</strong> 15 seconds instead of a possible 30 seconds. One way to reset <strong>the</strong> timer is by powering <strong>the</strong> IC706 off <strong>the</strong>n on.I have noticed false triggering when <strong>the</strong> supply voltage AT THE IC706 POWER CONNECTOR drops during transmit and C has notyet totally discharged. This is caused by <strong>the</strong> TKEY voltage dropping through <strong>the</strong> trigger point because <strong>the</strong> supply voltage dropswhile C is discharging. This lead me to upgrade my power supply cable so <strong>the</strong>re is less voltage drop when I transmit.Alternate design:You can eliminate <strong>the</strong> capacitor and <strong>the</strong> TKEY to TSTR connection if you want to manually trigger <strong>the</strong> IC706 into TUNE. You doneed <strong>the</strong> pull-up resistor between TSTR and 13VDC to make <strong>the</strong> radio think <strong>the</strong>re is a tuner present during power up. Thenground TKEY to trigger <strong>the</strong> TUNE mode as long as TKEY remains grounded.Thanks to Ed, W1AAZ <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> explanation of <strong>the</strong> connector.Enjoy!73 de Larry LefczikThis modification is read 3611 times.top of page26-05-2001(IC-706) "Halbautomatik" für manuelle Tuner am <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-706Author: Joachim Bernhard - DC4NV@amsat.org.MODIFICATION.NETJoachim Bernhard DC4NV@DB0MRW.#bay.deu.eu e-mail:DC4NV@amsat.orgDie Schaltung simuliert einen am IC-706 angeschlossenen Automatik-Tuner <strong>ICOM</strong> AH-4 und vereinfacht dasAbstimmen manueller Antennentuner.Die Verwendbarkeit an anderen <strong>ICOM</strong> Transceivern mit Anschluss für AH-4 Tuner ist wahrscheinlich, wurde abervon mir nicht getestet.Das Abstimmen manueller Antennentuner am IC-706 ist normalerweise etwas aufwendig:Wechsel der Betriebsart, um einen Träger zu sendenSendeleistung via Menü reduzierenPTT drücken und den Tuner einhändig abstimmenSendeleistung via Menü erhöhenBetriebsart wechselnQSO fahrenWenn der IC-706 am Tuner-Anschluss einen Automatik-Tuner AH-4 erkennt, wird mit der TUNER-Taste für ca. 20 Sekunden aufCW mit 10 Watt Sendeleistung umgeschaltet. Der AH-4 übernimmt während dieser Zeit die PTT Steuerung. Danach wird auf dieursprüngliche Betriebsart und Sendeleistung zurückgeschaltet.In PR-Mailboxen gibt es einen Vorschlag zur manuellen Simulation eines Automatik-Tuners, der aber immer noch einen, manuellzu bedienenden, Schalter benötigt [1]. Der Versuch, diesen Schalter äganz einfachô durch ein Monoflop mit NE555 zu ersetzen,schlug fehl: Der kurze Ausgangsimpuls des NE555 beim Anlegen der Versorgungsspannung irritiert den IC-706 und dieserverweigert die Zusammenarbeit mit dem äTunerô. Das verzögerte Einschalten der Versorgungsspannung des NE555 umgehtdieses Problem. Der Tuner-Simulator ( Bild 1 ) pass einschließlich Stecker ( Bild 2 ) auf eine Lochrasterplatine mit 43 mm x 25mm ( Bild 4 + 5 ). Das Ganze wird in ein äGehäuseô aus Schrumpfschlauch verpackt. Die Bezugsquelle für den Anschlusssteckerfindet man in [1]. Ein Stromversorgungsstecker für PC Festplatten kann, nach Ausschneiden der in Bild 3 durch Pfeile markiertenStellen, ebenfalls verwendet werden.


Wichtiger Hinweis: Eine superdünne Leiterbahn verbindet im IC-706 den +12V Pin mit der internen 4 A Sicherung und schütztdiese bei Kurzschluss. Der Widerstand R7( 15 Ohm ) ist also kein Gag.Materialaufwand ca. 5,- DM , Aufbauzeit ca. 1 Stunde.Funktionsbeschreibung:Der Widerstand R3 legt den START-Pin des IC-706 hoch und signalisiert einen angeschlossenen AH-4 Tuner. Wenn die TUNERTaste gedrückt wird, legt der IC-706 den START-Pin kurzzeitig auf Massepotential und triggert dadurch den NE555. DasTriggersignal wird auch dem RESET Pin des NE555 zugeführt. C4 verzögert die ansteigende Flanke des Triggersignals, um RESETund TRIGGER zeitlich zu trennen. T1 legt den KEY-Pin des IC-706 auf Massepotential und schaltet den Sender ein.R1 und C1 bestimmen die Einschaltzeit des Monoflops (R1*C1*1,1=T). T(NE555) muss grösser T(IC706) = 20 Sekunden bei IC-706MKIIG gewählt werden.Da mir keine detailierte Funktionsbeschreibung der Prozessorsteuerung des IC-706 und AH-4 vorliegt, wurden diese Werteempirisch ermittelt.Die Einschaltverzögerung von ca. 1,5 Sekunden wird mit R4 û R6, T2,T3,C5 und D1 realisiert.Bedienungsanleitung für die "Halbautomatik":Die TUNER-Taste hat die gleiche Funktion wie mit Automatik-Tuner, nur Abstimmen muss man manuell. Falls die Antenne vorAblauf der 20 Sekunden angepasst ist, schaltet ein Druck auf die TUNER-Taste den Transceiver auf QSO Betrieb um.Haftungsausschluss:Der Autor übernimmt keine Haftung für eventuelle Schäden an Geräten, Leib und Leben der Nachbauer.Literaturhinweis: [1] <strong>ICOM</strong> @DL de:DJ9XB24.08.99 18:30 21 1555 Bytestune control' fuer IC706, aber Handbetrieb HI*** Bulletin-ID: O89DB0ZDF02H ***StücklisteR1 = 1M WiderstandR2 = 10k WiderstandR3 = 8k2 WiderstandR4 = 100k WiderstandR5 = 1k WiderstandR6 = 5k6 WiderstandR7 = 15 WiderstandC1 = 22µTantal-Elko 16VC2 = 10n SibatitC3 = 100n SibatitC4 = 100n SibatitC5 = 22µTantal-Elko 16 VT1 = BC548 NPN-TransistorT2 = BC559 PNP-TransistorT3 = BC548 NPN-TransistorD1 = ZPD 5V1 Z-DiodeIC1 = NE 555Lochrasterplatine ca. 46mm x 25mmSchrumpfschlauchSt1 = siehe Text


Alternative zum modifizierten PC Stecker:Steckergehäuse Molex 03-09-2041, Best.Nr. 143-207, ca. DM 0,40Chrimp-Kontakte 02-09-2118, 143-219, ca. DM 12,- (gibt es nur in Beutel = 100 St.)Fa. Farnell, Grünwalder Weg 3082041 Deisenhofen.oderOriginal <strong>ICOM</strong> Kabel für AH-3 oder AH-4zum Preis von ca. DM 80,00Bild 1 StromlaufplanAusschneidenBild 2 PC-Stecker Bild 3 Layout ( vergrössert )Bild 4 LochrasterplatineBild 5 Lochrasterplatine LötseiteThis modification is read 3018 times.top of page


26-06-2001(IC-706) FM Transmit FixAuthor: Adam MAURER, VK4CP - vk4cp@bigpond.com.MODIFICATION.NET(This article appeared in "Six News" Issue 59 and "Radio & Communications" April 1999)Is your 706 not transmitting on FM properly? This maybe why…Having taken my Icom IC-706 back <strong>for</strong> service twice be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> same fault, I was not prepared to be inconvenienced a thirdtime! As it turns out IC-706s all over <strong>the</strong> World have been exhibiting <strong>the</strong> same fault. I’ve had e-mail from o<strong>the</strong>r unhappy IC-706owners as far away as <strong>the</strong> U.S.A. and <strong>the</strong> U.K.Upon checking <strong>the</strong> previous Fault Reports I noticed that <strong>the</strong> FM VCO had been tweaked.Hmmm… There is a 9MHz VCO active during FM mode only which is modulated from <strong>the</strong> mic amp.Fault condition symptoms are;●●●Very low Output power (enough to be heard on a nearby receiver on <strong>the</strong> shack bench but that's about it).Carrier frequency is NOT what <strong>the</strong> dial indicates, typically 5 - 30kHz on <strong>the</strong> low side.Carrier tends to wander and sounds spurious.The culpritI discovered that C267 a miniature SMT trimmer capacitor located – see picture - 9mm to <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> 9.0115 MHz IF Filteron <strong>the</strong> Main Unit was not re-flowed to <strong>the</strong> PCB to a satisfactory standard. There was insufficient solder paste applied during <strong>the</strong>printing process and <strong>the</strong> end result being a poor solder joint and an intermittent 9MHz VCO. After re-touching both pins of C267with fresh solder it's per<strong>for</strong>med faultlessly since.Although access to <strong>the</strong> offending area is easy you will need a very fine tip on your iron to get to <strong>the</strong> trimmer pin on <strong>the</strong> filter sidewithout damaging <strong>the</strong> capacitor itself and disturbing two nearby 0603 chip capacitors.I cannot stress enough to successfully carry this repair out you need a very very fine tipped soldering iron, and ensure <strong>the</strong> tip isin good order.Equipment RequiredYou’ll require <strong>the</strong> following tools;●●Small Phillips-head screwdriver.Accurate Frequency Counter.


●●●●●(Ano<strong>the</strong>r receiver will do).Dummy Load, Power Meter & coax patch leads.Soldering iron with very fine tip.Fine solder 0.7 or 0.5mm. De-solder wick if required.NEVER EVER use a plunger type solder sucker on SMT boards. The re-coil action can damage boards and parts.Procedure;1. Turn transceiver off and disconnect all leads. (Obvious?)2. Using a Phillips-head driver remove top cover only.3. With radio upright & front facing towards you (ie; normal operating position) <strong>the</strong> MAIN Unit PBA is <strong>the</strong> front board.4. Locate <strong>the</strong> 9.0115 MHz IF filter and <strong>the</strong>n C267 (identified on silkscreen) 9mm to <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> filter.5. Using fresh solder, carefully re-touch up solder joints to both pins of <strong>the</strong> trimmer cap.The filter side is difficult to solder due to nearby capacitors and <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> ground plane will sink a lot of heat.This is <strong>the</strong> pin that is usually not soldered properly ex <strong>the</strong> factory.6. Inspect solder joints carefully, particularly <strong>the</strong> ground plane side.7. Re-connect DC Power lead.8. Connect Dummy Load via a PWR meter.9. Turn <strong>the</strong> transceiver on, select FM mode, and select a convenient test frequency, ie; 29.6MHz.10. Confirm TX carrier frequency is correct against Frequency Counter (or ano<strong>the</strong>r receiver).11. Check Power O/P is appropriate to <strong>the</strong> PWR setting in <strong>the</strong> menu.12. If all ok, turn off and replace <strong>the</strong> top cover.It is most unlikely you will need to tweak C267.The setting should still be correct, o<strong>the</strong>rwise alignment is not that critical, just set it <strong>for</strong> centre of lock range.Needless to say, any work per<strong>for</strong>med on your transceiver o<strong>the</strong>r than by an authorised Icom service agent may void yourwarranty, if that is still applicable.Thanks to http://www.qsl.net/vk4cp/ <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modification.This modification is read 3614 times.top of page26-06-2001(IC-706) IC-706 Microphone Audio Response ImprovementAuthor: PE1MHOThis mod was submitted by Pete PE1MHO.CAREFULLY open <strong>the</strong> microphone.(There's a little spring in <strong>the</strong>re that will fly out and get lost in <strong>the</strong> carpet, never to appear again. )Remove <strong>the</strong> circular metal plate that holds <strong>the</strong> electret capsule in place, and GENTLY pull out <strong>the</strong> capsule.You'll find what can best be described as a "Q"-shaped rubber gasket - remove this and throw it away.Reassemble everything - that's all <strong>the</strong>re is to it.You will now have a microphone with a bit more punch, but most importantly <strong>the</strong> audio bandpass is a lot better.


The difference as measured on an audio spectrum analyzer was quite significant.I'm not sure if this helps <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mk II and Mk IIG - maybe Icom have already adapted <strong>the</strong>m....Thanks to http://www.qsl.net/vk4cp/ <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modification.This modification is read 3702 times.top of page25-08-2001(IC-706) Improved VHF recieve mod (see also yellow wire mod)Caution: This is quite involved. If you are not too good you might be advised to get someone who has <strong>the</strong> experience to handlethis mod! This mod requires <strong>the</strong> service manual, a propane torch <strong>for</strong> desoldering <strong>the</strong> SMDs, and desoldering braid <strong>for</strong> cleanup.The two VHF Rx filters are on <strong>the</strong> PA unit, between <strong>the</strong> EXT SP jack and L29 L30 (two tunable metal boxes). The wide filter isused if <strong>the</strong> B8W signal is active ([60--144[ and [148--200] range).L29 and L30 <strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> 144-148 band pass filter, with a 2 dB loss.The wide filter works from 60--120 MHz, see plotrxold.pdf. Since transmitting below 120MHz is impossible due to spuriousemission at ftx+70MHz, I decided to modify <strong>the</strong> rx filter <strong>for</strong> a 110--180 MHz operation.Note that <strong>the</strong> low pass VHF input filter has a -7dB roll-off at 160 MHz.New component values:C57 1nF L26 150nH L40 39nHC56 47pF L25 120nH L49 33nHC55 18pF C52 0pF C51 1nFC54 32.6pF (27+5.6) C53 15pF C153 12pFC151 15pF C152 15pF C154 1.8pFCaps in 0603 size, Farnell or Johanson. Inductors in 1008CS size, Coilcraft. Results are in plotrxnew.pdf and p_nf.pdf.Noise figure data.This modification is read 3583 times.top of page25-08-2001(IC-706) To expand <strong>the</strong> band on <strong>the</strong> VHF portionVHF is controlled by <strong>the</strong> signalsT8 high on Tx (IC11 pin 16)R8 high on Rx (IC11 pin 17B8 [144--148[ MHz (IC31 pin 14)B8W [60--144[ or [148--200] MHz (IC31 pin 13)L8 [60--200] MHz (IC32 pin 11)Out of band Tx is impossible due to two reasons.a. Transistor Q38 realizes B8W and (not R8) to short circuit <strong>the</strong> VHF signal into <strong>the</strong> HF low pass filter.b. The IC38 TA4001F VHF pre-amp is only activated if B8 and T8 holds.1. Remove <strong>the</strong> main board from <strong>the</strong> unit. Keep <strong>the</strong> cutout hole away from you. This I consider <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> board.2. Flip <strong>the</strong> board over its vertical axis and look at <strong>the</strong> underside. The cutout hole is now on <strong>the</strong> left. Locate IC32 on <strong>the</strong> right.There are two IC chips, and IC32 is a bit more to <strong>the</strong> bottom and to <strong>the</strong> right. The chip is at 3 cm from <strong>the</strong> right edge andcentered vertically. Pin 1 is <strong>the</strong> top right pin.16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9| |


| IC31 uPD4094BG || |1 2 3 4 |5 6 7 8 | oo | +B8-/| || | L| +---------(pin13 ic31)------B8W-----o 3| o 0| || 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1| | || | IC32 uPD4094BG || | |+------------------- 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16|---L8------+3. Above pin 1 you will see two vias. The first via is connected to pin 1, and <strong>the</strong> second connects to a horizontal trace comingfrom <strong>the</strong> left. This trace is B8W and goes to <strong>the</strong> emitter of <strong>the</strong> PNP Q38 transistor. Cut <strong>the</strong> trace just be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> via.--- alternative not recommended ---2. Remove <strong>the</strong> shield from <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> board. There are 30-40 solder points from <strong>the</strong> shield to <strong>the</strong> board.3. Under <strong>the</strong> board on <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> board, remove R-353 and Q-38. They are located to <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong> IC-36 chip on <strong>the</strong> topof <strong>the</strong> board under <strong>the</strong> shield.--- alternative ends ---4. On <strong>the</strong> underside of <strong>the</strong> board, Locate IC-32. There are two IC chips. IC-32 will be just down and to <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> shield.5. Using a pointer, point at <strong>the</strong> left upper pin, and go toward <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> board. You will find a trace that stops. It comesout from under IC-31, pin 14, and stops. It should be <strong>the</strong> sixth trace up from <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> Chip. This signal activates <strong>the</strong>VHF preamp.6. Using a Xacto knife, (or something similar) Cut <strong>the</strong> trace in <strong>the</strong> bend halfway between IC-31 and <strong>the</strong> solder point (via).7. Make a jumper wire, and jump <strong>the</strong> connection, from Pin 11 of IC-32 to <strong>the</strong> newly isolated trace. Alternative: solder <strong>the</strong> wirefrom <strong>the</strong> via at pin 1 (bottom left pin) of IC31 and <strong>the</strong> newly isolated via.8. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio.Transmit from 200 kHz to 200 MHz continuous (works from 1 MHz, Tx HPF)<strong>ICOM</strong> does not warranty <strong>the</strong>se mods.Parts of this text are from: test at your own risk, have fun and 73 de OE1GQA Guenter - ViennaExpanded VHF part 2The VHF IC38 TA4001F 12.5dB preamp has a bandpass input filter from 140 to 150 MHz. If you try to transmit outside of thisband you will ei<strong>the</strong>r transmit nothing or spurious. (e.g. tx=70 MHz lo=140 MHz). See plottxold.pdf.The four pin IC38 is located on <strong>the</strong> underside of <strong>the</strong> main board, just on <strong>the</strong> right of IC31. (cutout hole top left)3*2o *o 4*1-ino |o C330 C329o L99 LIC31 o C333 C331 1L100 0C332 1C334Note: L101 is ommitted in <strong>the</strong> schematic of <strong>the</strong> service manual. It connects at C334 and goes to ground.


New component values:C334 82pF C333 1.2pF L99 180nHL101 180nH L100 100nH C329 3.9pFC332 10pF C331 2.7pF C330 10pFCaps in 0603 size, Farnell or Johanson. Inductors in 1008CS size, Coilcraft. The result is given in plottxnew.pdf. The measuredfilter response was even better; <strong>the</strong>re was a resonance bump at 120 MHz and 150 MHz.The power levelling did not work so good outside of <strong>the</strong> ham bands. This is due to <strong>the</strong> frequency dependent detection circuit on<strong>the</strong> PA board. The Tx power was +2dB at 120 MHz and +8.5dB at 165 MHz.Spurious emission increases at <strong>the</strong> Tx band edges, 120 and 170 MHz, to about -30 dB. The VCO1 to VCO0 switch, below 120MHz <strong>for</strong> my 706, increases <strong>the</strong> problem since <strong>the</strong> doubler output power is a bit low at <strong>the</strong> band edge.This modification is read 4213 times.top of page03-03-2002(IC-706) Adding an extra RX-only port in <strong>the</strong> Icom IC706Author: Jaap van oosten - pa0oos@qsl.net.MODIFICATION.NETThis is usefull when using a big PA and or <strong>for</strong> RF bandpass filters. My FT102 + transverter recently broke down So i now use <strong>the</strong>IC706. The sensitivity of <strong>the</strong> IC706 is not what I was used with <strong>the</strong> transverter. There is raise of noise when connecting <strong>the</strong>antenna so in fact it is just sufficiënt.Using <strong>the</strong> IC706 with an external PA you might need a lownoise preamp. But it is not so easy to use because without extraprotection relays it can, and sure will be destroyed by <strong>the</strong> driving power of <strong>the</strong> IC706.The best solution is having an extra RX–only input like most bigger tranceivers have. This way <strong>the</strong> preamp can be placed directbehind <strong>the</strong> first antenna relay and <strong>the</strong> output of it Goes to <strong>the</strong> RX-only port. The best place <strong>for</strong> this antenne relay of course is asclose as possible to <strong>the</strong> antenne to avoid extra cable loss however not so practical.Adding a separate RX port is an easy and clean modification. There is a spare opening in <strong>the</strong> backpannel where an extra BNCconnector can be placed. Extra rings are used to fit because <strong>the</strong> hole is to big <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> BNC. Then this BNC must be connected toJ1 (rx) point found at <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> filterunit.The filterunit is situated top-backside. After removing 5 screws <strong>the</strong> board can be moved up at <strong>the</strong> backside Just enough to mount<strong>the</strong> BNC underneath it. It is not needed to remove it completely that would be a problem because of all connections to it.


This modification is read 411 times.top of page18-12-1998(IC-706mkii) <strong>ICOM</strong> 706 MKII Extended transmit modFrom: "Len SantaMaria, KC2ADV"This file may be freely distributed as long as it remains intact, with no modifications, additions, or deletions.DISCLAIMER:I assume no responsibility <strong>for</strong> damage or inaccuracies contained in this document. In o<strong>the</strong>r words, USE THIS AT YOUR OWNRISK. It worked <strong>for</strong> me, however I don't know if it will work <strong>for</strong> you.WARNING #1: This mod requires <strong>the</strong> ability to remove surface mount diodes. Only those who are qualified to do this shouldattempt this mod.WARNING #2: This mod seems to erase all memory channels, etc. You may want to save this info <strong>for</strong> reprogramming.Disassembly:1. Face <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio towards you.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> three screws in a row across <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Remove <strong>the</strong> two screws at <strong>the</strong> top rear (on <strong>the</strong> sides) of <strong>the</strong> radio.4. Pry <strong>the</strong> top cover off from <strong>the</strong> back.5. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> speaker at <strong>the</strong> connector.Modification:6. Near <strong>the</strong> top rear of <strong>the</strong> main circuit board, <strong>the</strong>re is an small, oblong metal can. Directly below <strong>the</strong> right side of this can istwo surface mount diodes with a white silk-screened box around <strong>the</strong>m. There is also what appears to be a circuit board partnumber just to <strong>the</strong> left of it (mine says B4916D). Remove <strong>the</strong> LEFT diode in <strong>the</strong> box.7. To <strong>the</strong> left of this, <strong>the</strong>re is a test point marked CP3. Just to <strong>the</strong> left and above this test point is ano<strong>the</strong>r box with two*vertically* mounted surface-mount diodes (Note: <strong>the</strong>re is also a place <strong>for</strong> 5 more *horizontally* mounted diodes, with 3installed). Remove <strong>the</strong> LEFT vertically oriented diode.Reassembly:8. Reconnect <strong>the</strong> speaker.9. Put <strong>the</strong> top cover back on. Insert <strong>the</strong> top cover tabs into <strong>the</strong> slots and lower into position.10. Replace all of <strong>the</strong> screws.My radio did not require a reset, however I did lose all of my channel memories. It seems to be able to transmit everywhereexcept below .5 Mhz. I have not tested <strong>the</strong> power output at all frequencies yet.


I hope this helps everyone who have been waiting patiently <strong>for</strong> this mod.Any comments can be directed to me:Len - KC2ADVemail: lenny@handy-man.com.MODIFICATION.NETFrom: "Rafel" jarel@box43.gnet.plIf you can read this, its come from Your www:Len - KC2ADVemail: lenny@handy-man.com... wrote:...>Modification:>6. Near <strong>the</strong> top rear of <strong>the</strong> main circuit board, <strong>the</strong>re is an small, oblong>metal can. Directly below <strong>the</strong> right side of this can is two surface mount>diodes with a white silk-screened box around <strong>the</strong>m. There is also what>appears to be a circuit board part number just to <strong>the</strong> left of it (mine>says B4916D). Remove <strong>the</strong> LEFT diode in <strong>the</strong> box.>7. To <strong>the</strong> left of this, <strong>the</strong>re is a test point marked CP3. Just to <strong>the</strong> left>and above this test point is ano<strong>the</strong>r box with two *vertically* mounted>surface-mount diodes (Note: <strong>the</strong>re is also a place <strong>for</strong> 5 more *horizontally*>mounted diodes, with 3 installed). Remove <strong>the</strong> LEFT vertically oriented>diode.For first, my circuit board part number is B4916F, i don`t understand you what diodes i must cut off, explain me, my smd diodeslooks like this:OO 7O O 6OO 5J25 OO 4OO 3O O O O1[] [] 2 B4916F 8[] []9O O O OCP3


D116 and D118 are responsible <strong>for</strong> out of band TX. D115 and D119 enables RX from 30KHz to 200MHz. D113 is responsible <strong>for</strong>6M RX and D114 is responsible <strong>for</strong> 6M TX. I do not have info about D129 and D112.Rafa3 SP6-1313WR, Klub SP6KBE :) Kontakt: jarel@box43.gnet.pl.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 7210 times.top of page13-06-1999(IC-706mkii) Special on IC706mkIIFrom: SM6WXO@SM6JZZ.#SDE.R.SWE.EUI have tried some special buttons on IC706mkII:Push TS and DISPLAY while power up and you will see a strange power on check.Push P.AMP/ATT and RIT/SUB while power up and you will be able to see SHIFT-ADJ on your 706mkII. Dont know what this is<strong>for</strong>, recalibrating ?I think that <strong>the</strong>se things even works on <strong>the</strong> older version of 706, dont know.73 - Dennis, SM6WXO @ SM6JZZThis modification is read 6358 times.top of page21-08-1999(IC-706mkii) TX range expansion <strong>for</strong> IC-706MKIIGAuthor: Karel OK1DNH - kebert@ext.epe.cz.MODIFICATION.NETTX range expansion on HF, VHF and UHF is very simple. When modified <strong>the</strong> radio will also transmit AM mode in <strong>the</strong> aircraft bandwith approximately 1 watt at 118 MHz to about 17 watts am carrier at 136 MHz.On MAIN BOARD under speaker near Xtal you can see two rows of solder dots <strong>for</strong> SMD components. Only on position 10 (fromleft) is diode (D2030), which is necessary to remove.Thats all.After connecting power radio will be reseted and TX range is expanded.


More pictures from Ken Bessler KG0WX.


Transmit power output after modificationPower output in watts as measured from an uncalibrated Diawa CN-620 wattmeter with vhf,uhf dummy load. Power output onradio set to highest level.FREQ FM PWR AM CARR FREQ FM PWR105 MHz 1.0 0.0 400 MHz 2.0110 1.0 0.0 405 7.0115 2.0 0.0 410 9.0118 3.5 0.7 415 10.0120 5.0 1.0 420 12.0125 14.0 3.5 425 15.0130 20.0 15.0 430 18.0135 25.0 17.0 435 20.0140 28.0 18.0 440 20.0145 32.0 18.0 445 19.0150 32.0 18.0 450 18.0155 20.0 18.0 455 15.0160 13.0 10.0 460 8.0165 6.0 1.5 465 0.8170 1.5 0.0 467 0.15175 0.5 470 0.00180 0.1185 0.0This modification is read 8202 times.top of page


22-08-1999(IC-706mkii) Expand only mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-706MkIIAuthor: David Spicer,VK7ZDJ - vk7zdj@southcom.com.au.MODIFICATION.NETHI ALL, as an owner of a IC-706MkII, I have noticed that <strong>the</strong>re is no detailed photos of how to go about <strong>the</strong> mods on any of <strong>the</strong>mod sites, so I pulled my radio out of <strong>the</strong> car and I have taken some photos of <strong>the</strong> only mod that I was interested in doing to myradio,............EXPAND RX /TX.I hope that <strong>the</strong> photos will help all new owners and or old ones that have not been game enough to tackle <strong>the</strong> mod, its quite asimple mod to do as long as you have good quality desoldering equipment, if not <strong>the</strong>n do not attempt it, take it to someone thathas <strong>the</strong> gear.If you follow <strong>the</strong> text file on this page by "Len SantaMaria, KC2ADV"headed,.......Icom 706 MkII Extended Transmit Mod and use my photos as a reference <strong>the</strong>n I do not think you can go wrong, myradio works like magic.PLEASE NOTE THAT THESE MODS WERE DONE TO AN AUSTRALIAN IC-706MkII RADIO,........AS FAR AS I CAN TELL THERE ISNO DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MY RADIO AND THE AMERICAN MODEL, IF ANYONE FINDS THIS NOT TO BE CORRECT THEN I AMSORRY BECAUSE I CANNOT HELP YOU.


This in<strong>for</strong>mation and photos was supplied by David Spicer,VK7ZDJ.vk7zdj@southcom.com.au.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 5856 times.top of page


20-01-2001(IC-706mkii) mods IC706 MKIIG por EA1DOU (ver. Española)This modification is read 4753 times.top of page16-12-2001(IC-706MKII) Modifikation IC-706MKIIG für 9k6 PR und PactorAuthor: André Loos DO1CAL - do1cal@darc.de.MODIFICATION.NETEs folgen 4 Bilder im *.gif - Format die den Umbau für 9k6 PR und Pactor beschreiben für den IC-706MKIIG.Viel Spaß damit. Ich übernehme keine Haftung für evtl. entstehende Schäden am Transceiver !Die 4 Dateien habe ich im PR-Netz gefunden.This modification is read 2893 times.top of page


22-02-2002(IC-706MKII) IC-706MKIIG modAuthor: Tobias, DL1TWA - think@gmx.net.MODIFICATION.NETOkay, I've got a new Icom IC-706MKIIG info <strong>for</strong> you:There is a mod saying:"Push P.AMP/ATT and RIT/SUB while power up and you will be able to see SHIFT-ADJ on your 706mkII. Dont know what this is<strong>for</strong>, recalibrating ?"I have tested this and figured out <strong>the</strong> following:When <strong>the</strong> SHIFT knob is in <strong>the</strong> middle position and you press SHIFT-ADJ, <strong>the</strong>n "Good" is displayed. Nothing happens after poweron.But when you turn <strong>the</strong> SHIFT knob a little to <strong>the</strong> left or to <strong>the</strong> right, <strong>the</strong>n good is displayed and next time you power up you havea modified shift adjustment. The SHIFT graph is different, too!If you turn <strong>the</strong> knob a bit more to <strong>the</strong> left or to <strong>the</strong> right, <strong>the</strong>n "Error" is displayed and nothing happens.I wrote to Icom Europe and <strong>the</strong>y say, that this function (P.AMP/ATT + RIT/SUB) is only used in <strong>the</strong> factory during <strong>the</strong> productionprocess of <strong>the</strong> IC-706MKIIG. to calibrate <strong>the</strong> centersetting of <strong>the</strong> shift know.Afterwards a new calibration shouldn't be necessary.When you press <strong>the</strong> arrow in <strong>the</strong> SHIFT-ADJ menu <strong>for</strong> one second, <strong>the</strong> position of <strong>the</strong> shift know is stored as <strong>the</strong> new centersetting.This modification is read 1865 times.top of page01-10-2000(IC-707) Receive and Transmit Expansion <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-7071. Remove power and antenna2. Remove screws and open case3. Locate front unit board (The one behind <strong>the</strong> dial)4. In Version 1: Locate and remove Diode D12| [] D12 [] D13| [] D11|This modification is read 704 times.top of page23-12-2000(IC-718) IC-718 TX 1.8 - 30 MHzRemove D-54 on <strong>the</strong> logic board, located behind <strong>the</strong> front panel.D-54 is located in <strong>the</strong> upper left corner in <strong>the</strong> lower vertical group of diodes.XXXXXX


0-D54X


This modification is read 2320 times.top of page06-05-2001(IC-718) Modify IC-718#04 to IC-718#03Author: Jan SP2EXE - sp2exe@poczta.onet.pl.MODIFICATION.NETHow to change freqency coverage from version IC-718#04 to IC-718#03?It is easy to restrict <strong>the</strong> freqency range (to modify from #04 to #03)Remove D50 diode in <strong>the</strong> Logic board is enough.D50 is located close to D54.73 de Jan SP2EXE sp2exe@poczta.onet.pl.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 1868 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-720) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-720 extended xmitTransmitter is unlocked by snipping <strong>the</strong> light blue wire that's at <strong>the</strong> very end of <strong>the</strong> top hatch cover to <strong>the</strong> left middle side of <strong>the</strong>transceiver.This modification is read 1186 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-720) Modifying IC-720A to get rid of rotary relayI have just finished modifying an old IC-720A HF transceiver to replace <strong>the</strong> rotary relay filter control with a set of reed relays anda small digital circuit to select <strong>the</strong> appropriate relay and provide feedback to <strong>the</strong> existing CPU in <strong>the</strong> radio so it thinks it's still on<strong>the</strong> rotary relay. The cost <strong>for</strong> parts was about $25; <strong>the</strong> cost of my time was slightly more than that, but it was "fun".The modification is so far successful, and <strong>the</strong> radio is much quieter in band switching as well as being more reliable (<strong>the</strong> oldrotary relay was impossible to get mechanically aligned correctly, leading to poor connectivity between <strong>the</strong> rx/tx and <strong>the</strong>antenna, as well as many missed stepping pulses).Summary: Use <strong>the</strong> step-pulse line to drive a small SPDT relay; use <strong>the</strong> SPDT relay to drive an R/S flip-flop (built from two nandgates) to provide a clean step signal (<strong>the</strong> existing step signal has some kind of very high speed clock train superimposed on itand <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e was not usable directly). Feed <strong>the</strong> pulse train into a CMOS decade counter type 4017. Take <strong>the</strong> appropriate decadeoutputs (active high) and recreate <strong>the</strong> switch-position feedback signals using a small diode matrix ala <strong>the</strong> original design. Alsouse <strong>the</strong> decade outputs through 33K resistors to turn on 2N3904 NPN transistors, which are used to select <strong>the</strong> appropriate (1 of7) DPST reed relays. The CMOS chips (<strong>the</strong> nand gates and <strong>the</strong> decade counter) can be had at Radio Shack and must be poweredfrom 9V (or so) because <strong>the</strong> radio does not use 5V logic (of course...)I mounted <strong>the</strong> reed relays inside <strong>the</strong> original low-pass filter subassembly, and <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> circuitry on a small perf-board near<strong>the</strong> SWR module (connected by ribbon cable).This is not a detailed design description but if you are interested I will provide more details. This project did ssalvage ano<strong>the</strong>rwise-worthless IC-720A, but I don't think I'd do it again (ra<strong>the</strong>r time consuming, but perhaps you can benefit from myexperience and save some time).This modification is read 1146 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-720) Amtor mods FOR IC-720AI present here again <strong>the</strong> mods <strong>for</strong> amtor operation <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-720A transceiver.I received this infos in <strong>the</strong> year 1984-1985 !On my Icom IC-720A i did <strong>the</strong> first set of mods (by G4ICM) and now my Icom IC-720A works well in amtor and packet !I hope that this infos are useful <strong>for</strong> someone!73 DE IK3BVD OP.ENR<strong>ICOM</strong>ods <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-720A:There are 4 sets of mods. Some duplication will be obvious.By G4ICMMain board:Change C40 C42 C43 C54 to 0.1 uFChange C69 TO 0.01uF.I.F. Board:C87 may be 33uF, but shown as 0.0047uF, which is on print side.Change C87 to 2.2uF, leave 0.0047 on print side.R.F. Board:Remove C169 C127. Change C165 to 0.47uF.Noise blanker update. (check if done)Change C116 to 10uFChange C171 to 0.01uFIf in difficulties call england 2273 63859By KB9ISDelete C40 and C43 on main unitChange C42 and C43 (10uF and 2.2uF) to 1uF.Disable A.F.Muting- link short-C69.


Delete cap. CT14 at pin 6 of IC3 on I.F. Unit.Rearrange <strong>the</strong> R9V to TR Q22 on I.F. Unit so that it is connected to unswitched "9volts supply.Do a similar mod. To <strong>the</strong> "9 volt supply to <strong>the</strong> A.F. unit to overcome surge pulse.Good luck de " RON " GM3SAEBy PA3AXOConnections to acc. Jack on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> tansceiver:Pin 3 Keyline (note that 200 mA current capability is required so a dil relay may give problems)Pin 4 af to convertorPin 9 FSK input TTL levelPin 8 groundOn main board:Remove C40/42/43/54 and replace by 0.1 uFReplace C69 by 10 nFOn RF board:Remove C169 and 127 and replace C165 by 0.68 uF when desired <strong>the</strong> relay to control an external linear amp can bedisconnected to reduce <strong>the</strong> clicking noisesGood luck and best 73 de Jack PA3AXOThis modification is read 961 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-725) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-725 MARS modificationsDISCLAIMER:This modification allows <strong>the</strong> radio to transmit outside of <strong>the</strong> designated Amateur freq. Transmitting where you are not licensed todo so is unlawful!Disassemble radio following instructions on page 24 of Instruction manual, steps 1 - 7, or as follows:NOTE:All instructions with <strong>the</strong> radio's front panel facing you unless o<strong>the</strong>rwise specified!1. Remove all black screws from top & bottom covers and remove both covers.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> 2 flat head screws that hold <strong>the</strong> PA unit to <strong>the</strong> front unit. (top front of radio - Not <strong>the</strong> screws that are in <strong>the</strong>plastic front panel.)3. Remove <strong>the</strong> 2 screws that hold <strong>the</strong> PA unit to <strong>the</strong> rear panel.(Looking at <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> radio, 1 is above <strong>the</strong> ext. speaker jack & 1 is above to ACC(1) jack.)4. Unplug <strong>the</strong> 2 plugs from J11 & J12.5. D6. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> large black connector on <strong>the</strong> left side of radio.7. Slide up and out, <strong>the</strong> TUNER CONTROL SOCKET from it's holder in <strong>the</strong> rear panel.8. Remove <strong>the</strong> tape from <strong>the</strong> right side of <strong>the</strong> PA unit.9. Swing <strong>the</strong> PA unit up to <strong>the</strong> left and lay over flat.located to <strong>the</strong> left side, rear of <strong>the</strong> board, next to J4.You may have to remove J4 to allow access to D-5.10. Reassembly is As if you were opening a book! You now have <strong>the</strong> PLL unit exposed.11. Cut Diode D-5 from <strong>the</strong> PLL unit.D-5 is loca reverse of above.12. The radio will now transmit from 1.5 MHz to 33 Mhz. (It will transmit even lower but <strong>the</strong> power output drops off and I don'tknow if doing so will damage <strong>the</strong> transmitter.ENABLE PREAMP Bve bottom cover.1. Locate Q12 on Main Unit. 1/3 way from left side of board.Q12 is <strong>the</strong> transistor that bypasses <strong>the</strong> preamp below 1.5 MHz to avoid overload when listening to AM Broadcast Stations.2. Clip <strong>the</strong> lead of Q12 closest <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio.That's it, <strong>the</strong> preamp will now work below 1.5 MHz! ENABLE NOISE BLANKER IN ALL MODES


1. Remove bottom cover.2. Locate R44 on Main Unit (100 ohm 1/4 watt resistor).3. Lift <strong>the</strong> side of R44 closest <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio.4. Solder a piece of wire to <strong>the</strong> end of R44 that you lifted.5. Solder <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end of <strong>the</strong> wire to W54 which is located near <strong>the</strong> left side of IC15.This will supply a constant 8 Volts lly <strong>the</strong> 8 Volts is only present when in CW or SSB Modes, disabling <strong>the</strong> noise blanker in AM &FM modes.I have done all of <strong>the</strong> above mods to my own 725 and <strong>the</strong>y work great! These mods should also work with <strong>the</strong> IC-726.I'll let everyone know <strong>for</strong> sure when I get one!Preamp and Noise Blanker <strong>Modifications</strong> courtesy of N1FCJP.S.If you have any good modifications <strong>for</strong> any radios, please pass <strong>the</strong>m along to me. I am starting a database of modifications <strong>for</strong>various radios and I'm happy to pass along info to anyone who needs it.This modification is read 1461 times.top of page20-04-2000(IC-725) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-725a post 1998 Version.[No D5 present on <strong>the</strong> PLL board]I asked <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> last two years about <strong>the</strong> mods <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> New IC-725A and to my suprise no one knew how to do it.Everyone mentioned <strong>the</strong> mods <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> old 725a pre 1998. Well Icom changed <strong>the</strong> boards (or else <strong>the</strong>re are 100's of clone or fakeicoms in Asia at <strong>the</strong> moment)Well <strong>the</strong> good news is that this new version of <strong>the</strong> 725a rig is in fact very simular to <strong>the</strong> IC-707 and <strong>the</strong> mods are exactly <strong>the</strong>same.Simple remove <strong>the</strong> D12 located behind <strong>the</strong> front panel (yes on <strong>the</strong> front panel not <strong>the</strong> PLL board) and snip it (it is board montedso simply cut it in half) and you are in business.I would like to thank "artsci" <strong>for</strong> NOTHING, what a useless book, and even after Bill promised my money back it was never <strong>for</strong>thcomming.<strong>ICOM</strong> USA and <strong>ICOM</strong> Japan, when you change curcuit boards how about updating <strong>the</strong> manuals or even offer to help with a hint inwhere to get <strong>the</strong> new manuals, o<strong>the</strong>r than your dealer has it, and my dealer knows noThis modification is read 1295 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-728) Modification Icom IC-728: General coverage TXOpen up <strong>the</strong> radio and locate <strong>the</strong> pll board, cut diode D5. The board should be located on <strong>the</strong> left hand side at <strong>the</strong> rear. Reset <strong>the</strong>cpu by pressing function and <strong>the</strong> mw button toge<strong>the</strong>r while turning <strong>the</strong> radio off and on again. That will give you tx coveragefrom 1.6 to 30MHz!Please dont transmit outside of you allocated frequency band as this could result in you losing your licence! Good dx and havefun!G7NNT@GB7HUL.#15.GBR.EUMIKE, QTH HULL, NORTH EAST COAST, UKThis modification is read 566 times.top of page


18-06-2000(IC-729) Using two Icom rigs in transceiveAuthor: Richard Mekka - richard@mekka.freeserve.co.uk.MODIFICATION.NETI have an IC729 and a R72 rx in <strong>the</strong> shack here, and I wanted to try some experiments with using separate aerials <strong>for</strong> receive &transmit. Getting <strong>the</strong> two pieces of equipment to "talk" to each o<strong>the</strong>r using <strong>the</strong> CI-V interface was no problem, but try as I mightI could not see a way to prevent a master-master situation i.e. turning ei<strong>the</strong>r tuning knob caused <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r rig to follow.What I wanted was a master-slave set-up; in my case <strong>the</strong> IC729 to control <strong>the</strong> R72 but NOT <strong>the</strong> opposite. This would mean thathaving started a QSO I could use <strong>the</strong> receiver <strong>for</strong> split operation, or as a kind of RIT.Initial thoughts consisted of having a switch to break <strong>the</strong> CI-V line as and when transceive was not needed, but this wasn't veryelegant and would involve lots of switching on and off. Then I had a great idea. What common electronic device lets signals passone way but not <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r? Correct! The good old humble diode!A quick lashup proved that my <strong>the</strong>ory was right. The 0.7 volt drop does not effect operation of <strong>the</strong> data signal in <strong>the</strong> desireddirection, which is a little surprising as <strong>the</strong> signal is only a 2 volt signal (unterminated) to begin with. Maybe <strong>the</strong> fanout isreduced with <strong>the</strong> diode fitted, but I have been unable to test this.In <strong>the</strong> end I made up a lead with <strong>the</strong> diode in series with <strong>the</strong> coax "inner", inside one of <strong>the</strong> jack plug covers Don't bo<strong>the</strong>r tryingto work out which way round to solder it: if control is <strong>the</strong> wrong way reverse <strong>the</strong> lead. It's probably worth marking <strong>the</strong> lead sothat it isn't used <strong>for</strong> audio work - might cause a few strange effects!This modification is read 542 times.top of page20-10-2001(IC-729) Modification Icom IC-729: General coverage TXOpen up <strong>the</strong> radio and locate <strong>the</strong> pll board, cut diode D5. The board should be located on <strong>the</strong> left hand side at <strong>the</strong> rear. Reset <strong>the</strong>cpu by pressing function and <strong>the</strong> mw button toge<strong>the</strong>r while turning <strong>the</strong> radio off and on again.That will give you tx coverage from 1.6 to 30MHz!This modification is read 661 times.top of page05-10-1998(IC-730) Preventative Maintenance <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-730Though <strong>the</strong> IC-730 is a good-per<strong>for</strong>ming, reliable radio, many of <strong>the</strong>se units have been in service <strong>for</strong> a number years and arebeginning to show <strong>the</strong>ir age. The following preventative maintenance procedures should be done to all IC-730's that come in <strong>for</strong>repair. You will find that when you take a few minutes to attend <strong>the</strong>se minor details while <strong>the</strong> radio is on your bench, your returnrepairrate <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-730 will be almost nil.1. On <strong>the</strong> RF unit, resolder <strong>the</strong> connectors at J2 and J3 on <strong>the</strong> RF unit. Due to <strong>the</strong> relatively thick coax cables on <strong>the</strong>connectors, <strong>the</strong>se joints tend to crack with age and cause intermittent transmit and receive problems.2. Make sure <strong>the</strong> receiver preamp works. If inoperative, replace relay RL1 on <strong>the</strong> RF unit. Install <strong>the</strong> factory update to preventrelay failure3. Check transistor Q5 on <strong>the</strong> RF unit. If it is a 2SC945Q, replace it with <strong>the</strong> improved 2SC2878B to prevent spurious outputfrom <strong>the</strong> transmitter and failure of <strong>the</strong> driver transistors. If Q5 is a type 1636, it doesn't need to be replaced.4. Clean <strong>the</strong> RIT pot and switch with tuner cleaner. These controls are usually noisy and erratic, making <strong>the</strong> RIT hard to use.5. Tighten <strong>the</strong> chrome-plated PC board mounting screws. The type of screw and spacer used in <strong>the</strong> IC-730 tends to comeloose if <strong>the</strong> radio is used in a high-vibration, mobile environment. Don't <strong>for</strong>get to tighten <strong>the</strong> screws on <strong>the</strong> logic and IFunits located beneath <strong>the</strong> main unit.6. Check <strong>the</strong> bandwidth coupler <strong>for</strong> proper tightness. Tighten as needed.


This modification is read 926 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-735) Xmit Mods <strong>for</strong> IC-735I don't have ei<strong>the</strong>r one of my 735's open and I can't seem to find <strong>the</strong> precise location or in<strong>for</strong>mation but roughly...There are two diodes, D30 &D31 (or maybe it's D32&D33 D34&D35 I can't remember) located toward <strong>the</strong> front center of <strong>the</strong>board containing <strong>the</strong> CPU. The diodes were end mounted with yellow insulation over <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> leads away from <strong>the</strong> board.Cutting <strong>the</strong>se diodes out of <strong>the</strong> circuit enables broadband transmit. My radios were purchased new in spring of 1989 so I don'tknow if <strong>the</strong>y acurately reflect current production units.This is a particularly nice feature since it allows wide coverage when used with transverters. I use my 735's with my 144MHZ -10.368 GHz transverters with <strong>the</strong> radios operating in <strong>the</strong> 20-30 MHz region. It allows 10 MHz of all-mode coverage on every vhfuhf-uwaveamateur band.73Glenn Elmore n6gnFrom: Glenn ElmoreDate: Mon, 4 Feb 91 9:28:24 PST>> Do you have any documentation and/or suggestions on how to build or> design <strong>the</strong> 50 MHz through 902 MHz units ?>> ChrisI don't have anything explicitly written but it is very much along <strong>the</strong> lines of <strong>the</strong> microwave stuff I showed.The LOs are partly <strong>the</strong>re already:Band LO circuit50M 30M 3 X 10 (2n5179 tripler from 10M)144 120M I'm presently using <strong>the</strong> 100 MHz Xtal circuitwith a 120 M xtal but 6X20M with filteringwould work too.220 200M 2X 100M (single stage of 2n5179)420 410/420 Just like 260M LO shown900 620M Like 1010M 6th harm of 100M and 20M PLL referenceOnly 420 and 900 even need to use ano<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> PLL boards. The o<strong>the</strong>rs just take a single stage. I have 50,144 and 220 done.400 is sitting 90% completed. I have PA bricks <strong>for</strong> 50 and 400 waiting to be used.As I said, 144 and 1296 have been running <strong>for</strong> years.I build <strong>the</strong> RF decks in metal "shoeboxes". I pipe <strong>the</strong> LO and IF(with tx switching as DC on <strong>the</strong> line) to each deck which lets meremote <strong>the</strong>m if I want to. The only thing I really need to add that I haven't is an ALC line coming back from each PA to control<strong>the</strong> 735 so that I keep things linear. Linearity hasn't been a problem but like any of <strong>the</strong> current commercially availabletransverters it is possible to overdrive things.73Glenn n6gnThis modification is read 2199 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-735) TX Mod For <strong>ICOM</strong> 735The mod <strong>for</strong> gen/cov tx <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-735 involves removing D33 and D34 from <strong>the</strong> main board. You'll have to lift <strong>the</strong> PA module upto do this, locate <strong>the</strong> diodes and simply snip one end of each. Very simple, but it's amazing just how many screws needremoving in <strong>the</strong> process!This modification is read 2017 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-735) IC-735 Remote WorkingI have finally got <strong>the</strong> remote control working on <strong>the</strong> IC735.The interface is home-made and uses just 2 transistors, 1 diode, 5 resistors, DB25 and a DB15(to get 5v from games port).The software is a major re-hash of VK7TM's FT757 ef<strong>for</strong>t in ARA.All functions are driven from <strong>the</strong> XT keyboard and <strong>the</strong> software allows scanning of a LARGE number of frequencies on <strong>the</strong> sameor on different bands.The trials and tribulations of all this ef<strong>for</strong>t were NOT assisted in any way by <strong>the</strong> manufacturers local office in Melbourne. A call <strong>for</strong>in<strong>for</strong>mation was not very successful. (try it and see!)If you are contemplating <strong>the</strong> idea of turning your IC735 into a multi-channel HF scanner, I may be contacted @ VK3YZW BBS..The software is suitable <strong>for</strong> use with XT/AT Clone...Available control functions:Send a new frequency to <strong>the</strong> radio from <strong>the</strong> keyboard.Send a new Mode to <strong>the</strong> radio.Select VFO A or VFO B.Select a different memory channelEnable <strong>the</strong> selected memory channelWrite current Freq/Mode to selected memory channel.Write current Freq/Mode to last used VFO.Read/Edit/Use a frequency file from Disk.SCAN frequencies in a frequency file.The frequency files contain frequency/mode/description of station all of which is displayed on <strong>the</strong> screen when <strong>the</strong> file is active.This modification is read 1680 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-735) <strong>ICOM</strong> Radio/RS232 interface which meets RS232 specificationsThis circuit has no expressed or implied warranty of any kind.It works very well <strong>for</strong> my IC-735 and with three different computers.It has not been used on any o<strong>the</strong>r Icom radio but should be compatiblewith a number of o<strong>the</strong>r desktop models.BUT!! USE IT AT YOUR OWN RISK !D. W. Bray, K2LMG -- Clarkson UniversityThis design uses a chip designed to produce both <strong>the</strong> + and - voltages required by RS232 from a single +5 volts, andincorporates two receiving and transmitting inverters which meet <strong>the</strong> RS232 specifications. The only o<strong>the</strong>r chip needed is abuffer which allows its output to be driven from ano<strong>the</strong>r source.A circuit drawing is presented below. In words, <strong>the</strong> implementation is:ICL232 ChipPin 14 is output to RS232 Pin 3; Pin 13 is input from RS232 Pin 2; Pin 11 is tied to 7417 Pin 2 and to a 270 ohm resistor, <strong>the</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r resistor connection is tied to +5V; Pin 12 is tied to 7417 Pin 3.ICL232 ChipCapacitors. C3 + lead is tied to Pin 2, C3 - lead is tied to +5V; C1 + lead is tied to Pin 1, C1 - lead to Pin 3; C2 + lead is tied toPin 4, C2 - lead tied to Pin 5; C4 + lead tied to GND, and C4 - lead tied to Pin 6.ICL232 ChipVCC is Pin 16 which is tied to +5V. GND Pin is 15 which is tied to ground. All leads not mentioned should be open.7417 ChipPins 2 and 3 are tied as discussed above. Pins 1 and 4 are connected toge<strong>the</strong>r and to <strong>the</strong> center pin of a 1/8" plug <strong>for</strong> connectionto an Icom radio.7417 Chip VCC is Pin 14 which is tied to +5V. GND is Pin 7 which is tied to ground. All leads not mentioned should be open.The ICL232 chip uses an internal oscillator to create <strong>the</strong> +- voltages by voltage doublers (which require C1 and C2). Pin 2 is a+10V source, Pin 6 is a -10V source (but are not connect to anything is this design). The Transmitters (Tx) and Receivers (Rx)meet RS232 specifications. One source of <strong>the</strong> ICL232 is: DigiKey Corp., Thief River Falls, MN 56701-0677 -- 1-800-344-4539.Price approximately $4.80.The 7417 is an open collector buffer chip. This allows a buffer output to be driven from ano<strong>the</strong>r source, and is compatible with<strong>the</strong> Icom IC-735 internal pull-up circuit. Designs which use 1488/1489 chips, where <strong>the</strong> Icom input/output lead is tied to a buffer


output (in a similar manner to this circuit), violate chip specifications.In this diagram "+" means "cross", that is, no connection; '*' means connection..----------. ---------------| .---+-| 1 16 |---- +5V| +| | | |+| C1 --- --| 2 +10V 15 |----- GNDC3 --- --- | |--- | | Tx Out 14 |------> RS232 Pin 3 .---> RS232 Pin 7| ------| 3 | |+5V .-----| 4 Rx In 13 |------< RS232 Pin 2 GND+| | |C2 --- | Rx Out 12 |-----. +5V--- | | | || | Tx In 11 |--. | R------| 5 | | | |.------------| 6 -10V 10 | ---+---* -----------| | 7 | | | .----| 1 14 |--- +5VC4 --- | 8 9 | | -----+----| 2 13 |--- --------------- ---------+----| 3 12 |+| ICL232 *----| 4 11 |GND | | 5 10 || | 6 9 |C1, C2, C3, C4 = 47 uF | .-| 7 8 |R = 270 ohms | | -----------| GND 7417Optional Regulator |---- <strong>ICOM</strong>-Radio-------------| |13.8V >-*--| IN OUT |----> +5V| | |C5 --- | | C5 = 0.1 uF--- | |*--| Common | In words: Tie 13.8V to <strong>the</strong> Input Pin and to a| ------------- 0.1 uF capacitor connected to ground.GND 7805 Tie <strong>the</strong> Common regulator pin toground.The Output Pin is +5V.This modification is read 1654 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-736) Speed-up <strong>the</strong> ALC <strong>for</strong> IC-736Jun 1995Hallo, my name is Claus and <strong>the</strong> QTH is in Rastatt nr Baden-Baden South-West Germany. I got a IC 736 in December 1994. It isa good rig but had also a lot of misstate. After a time of measuring and testing I found <strong>the</strong> ALC <strong>for</strong> transmitting is to slow. So Ijacked <strong>the</strong> circuit why is so. I found a C-R delay in <strong>the</strong> way from <strong>the</strong> ALC on <strong>the</strong> Main Unit. It is <strong>the</strong> C287(1uF) and <strong>the</strong>R305(150Ohm). The C change or put out is not very easy. So I change <strong>the</strong> Resistor 305 in to smaller one. But <strong>the</strong> result was notbetter. The best result I had without it! So <strong>the</strong> C-R combination is not in <strong>the</strong> work <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> ALC. The Resistor 305 is very small butit is easy to put out. On <strong>the</strong> Resistor is <strong>the</strong> number 151 printed (150Ohm) but you mast find it on <strong>the</strong> circuit.To be wide TX you mast only cut <strong>the</strong> Diode D15 on <strong>the</strong> Logic Unit.The IC 736 works very well at <strong>the</strong> last half year so I send it out in <strong>the</strong> PR-news now.This modification is read 892 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-736) Icom IC-736 DDS/VCO Bug/FixI have just received confirmation from <strong>ICOM</strong> Canada that <strong>the</strong>re is a bug in <strong>the</strong> design of <strong>the</strong> IC-736 with respect to frequencygeneration. It seems that although it seems to be a common problem, not all IC-736's exhibit <strong>the</strong> problem. It seems that <strong>the</strong>re isa "floating" data/address line and at times it floats <strong>the</strong> wrong direction, giving about 30HZ (maybe 32HZ?) difference in LSBmode. The fix is to solder a 47K resistor between pins 17 and 10 on IC24 on <strong>the</strong> main board. (bottom of radio, near front). Ihave not yet tried <strong>the</strong> fix, as I just got it today.To see if you too have <strong>the</strong> problem, try <strong>the</strong> following test:1. switch to AM first and tune to a strong AM carrier, and switch to LSB (once and only once) 40M is a good place to try this.2. tune <strong>the</strong> carrier to about 400HZ tone and listen carefully.3. switch to USB and back to LSB quickly. You should hear a different tone. If not, <strong>the</strong>n you are "floating" in <strong>the</strong> rightdirection.4. switching to USB and back to LSB will not produce any more differences. You must LEAVE SSB mode (ie AM) and comeback to LSB <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first time to re-set <strong>the</strong> "floating" line. It is <strong>the</strong> LSB/USB/LSB switch that shows <strong>the</strong> difference in <strong>the</strong> twoLSB received frequencies (by tone only, <strong>the</strong> display does not change...)I've tried to post this message about 4 times so far with no apparent success. Hopefully this one will make it....73's and hopethat helps someoneSteve, VE3CWJThis modification is read 903 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-737) Icom IC-737 general coverange in transmission1. Remove <strong>the</strong> top and bottom covers of <strong>the</strong> transceiver.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> final power amplifier module.3. Locate <strong>the</strong> LOGIC-UNIT on witch <strong>the</strong>re is a back-up lithium battery <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> RAM memory.4. On <strong>the</strong> LOGIC-UNIT, near <strong>the</strong> chip called IC6 (TMP82C265BF-2),between <strong>the</strong> output pin PC06 and <strong>the</strong> imput pin PA15, find<strong>the</strong> diode D3.5. This diode is not an SMD component.6. Cut <strong>the</strong> diode D3...Now <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-737 will transmit from 1,6 to 30 Mhz !!!.73's de IW3BKW Riccardo @OE7XCI. ***This modification is read 1061 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-737) CW Filter Switching Modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom 737The Icom 737 is a wonderful radio <strong>for</strong> CW operation, but I did not like <strong>the</strong> filtering switching options offered in normal operationof <strong>the</strong> radio when you have installed BOTH <strong>the</strong> 9 Mhz and 455 Khz optional CW filters. The default option is to use <strong>the</strong> SSB filter<strong>for</strong> CW in <strong>the</strong> CW mode, and <strong>the</strong>n switch in BOTH <strong>the</strong> 9 Mhz and 455 Khz optional IF filters in <strong>the</strong> CW-N mode. This provides toobroad a filter <strong>for</strong> general tuning in CW, and <strong>the</strong> CW-N mode (with <strong>the</strong> two filters in) is far too sharp <strong>for</strong> just tuning around.I felt that it would be better to allow <strong>the</strong> 455 Khz filter to be functioning full time in <strong>the</strong> CW mode, and <strong>the</strong>n switch in <strong>the</strong> 9 MhzCW filter in <strong>the</strong> CW-N mode. The following simple modification only requires a single wire to added to <strong>the</strong> radio.MODIFICATION1. Remove <strong>the</strong> top/bottom cover of <strong>the</strong> radio as per <strong>the</strong> manual.


2. Position <strong>the</strong> radio facing you and locate <strong>the</strong> resistor R-323 which is simply labeled "323" on <strong>the</strong> PC board just to <strong>the</strong> left of<strong>the</strong> opional 455 Khz CW filter. Solder a wire to <strong>the</strong> end of R-323 which is closest to <strong>the</strong> front pannel.3. Locate J-3 just above and to <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> 9 Mhz filter F-13. Attach a wire to <strong>the</strong> connector or wire going to pin 7. Pin 7 is<strong>the</strong> third pin from <strong>the</strong> right. (The pins are numbered 1-9 from left to right) You may carefully tack solder a wire to <strong>the</strong> plugby removing it first. I used a solid 28 gauge wire and just pushed it into <strong>the</strong> connector without soldering.4. Replace <strong>the</strong> top and bottom covers.I'm happy with <strong>the</strong> function of this modified switching arrangement. The CW-N function is now <strong>the</strong> mode of last resort whengoing after <strong>the</strong> weak ones, or when <strong>the</strong> QRM gets out of control, and tuning with just <strong>the</strong> 455 Khz filter is a better than using <strong>the</strong>SSB filter.Good luck! 73'sGreg ChartrandWA9EYYPin 7 of J3_________|ooooooooo||____________ |_| F13 | ||____________| ||____________ || CW FILTER | ||____________| ||||| | ------------| - | CW |New wire >| R-323 | | | FILTER || - ------------+--------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------FRONTThis modification is read 814 times.top of page26-01-2000(IC-738) Extended TX modification <strong>for</strong> Icom IC-7381. Remove power & antenna.2. Remove screws & rmove top & bottom covers.3. Swing PA Block saide & fold down <strong>the</strong> front panel ( you may need to unplug <strong>the</strong> Q1 Cable. Note connector orientation )4. Locate D15 and move it over one position to <strong>the</strong> right ( of its original position )This modification is read 518 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-740) Display/distortion problems <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-740 HF rig


Also probably would apply to IC 735 and IC 745 as well.The symptoms were distortion on transmit, a very unstable display, often tuning dial would not move frequency, display wouldgive all kinds of random numbers, sometimes no numbers at all on sections of display readout. This appeared to be a mechanicalproblem, as a sharp "rap" on <strong>the</strong> case would change things, sometimes curing it temporarily. We pulled off <strong>the</strong> covers of <strong>the</strong> set,and gently tapped each board. The PLL board appeared to be <strong>the</strong> culprit. This is <strong>the</strong> small covered board to <strong>the</strong> rear left on <strong>the</strong>underside of <strong>the</strong> 740.We popped off <strong>the</strong> little cover over <strong>the</strong> board, loosened <strong>the</strong> 4 mounting screws and took out <strong>the</strong> board. Everything looked good,but <strong>the</strong> points on <strong>the</strong> board that contacted <strong>the</strong> metal standoffs were corroded and dirty. We flowed fresh solder around <strong>the</strong> screwholes on <strong>the</strong> board (underside), cleaned <strong>the</strong> standoffs and cleaned <strong>the</strong> chassis where <strong>the</strong>y connected to it. This cured <strong>the</strong>problem. Interestingly enough, we did <strong>the</strong> same fix to an Icom 22S 2 mtr rig several years ago that would keep going out of"lock". It cured that problem as well. The bottom line is, make sure all your board to ground/chassis connections are real clean.Just a thin film of crud can cause all kinds of problems on a unit that uses <strong>the</strong> mounting screws as <strong>the</strong> ground return. Sometimes(but not always!) just loosening and retightening <strong>the</strong> mounting screws will help <strong>the</strong> problem.This modification is read 503 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-745) IC-745 - PROBLEM: Tuning counts slowly downI have a problem with my 745. When I rang Bellevue, WA, <strong>the</strong>y said: Never heard of it. My friend in LA who has <strong>the</strong> samepronlem got <strong>the</strong> same anser.The problem is as follows:The tuning counts slowly DOWN whe<strong>the</strong>r it's memory or VFO. I temporarily used <strong>the</strong> set by turning <strong>the</strong> dial in <strong>the</strong> UP directionfaster than <strong>the</strong> countdown and <strong>the</strong>n used <strong>the</strong> lock button when <strong>the</strong> set arrived on <strong>the</strong> desired frequency. The XIT?RIT can beused <strong>for</strong> small corrections.My friend who has a complete professional lab at his disposal found a temporary fix. He grounded pin 40 of <strong>the</strong> I/O IC whichsteers <strong>the</strong> CPU. Everything workds fine except that you miss <strong>the</strong> slowest tuning speed and that <strong>the</strong> UP/DOWN button on <strong>the</strong> micdoes not work. I did <strong>the</strong> same and my set work <strong>the</strong> same. The tuning is a little bit coarse now but usable except you have to becareful especially with RTTY or AMTOR.The local <strong>ICOM</strong> repair shop is too busy at <strong>the</strong> moment with <strong>the</strong>ir normal work, and I don't like to be without this set <strong>for</strong> too ong atime.I can't use <strong>the</strong> 730 to drive my linear at least not without a lot of trouble. I suspect thqt one of <strong>the</strong> two transisstors has gone butwhich? I just wonder if any of your readers has had <strong>the</strong> same problem and fixed it. (ED Note: Anyone have <strong>the</strong> solution?)(Thanks, Bob Bartelings, VE6CBN, 170 Haysboro Crescent, Calgary, Alberta Canada T2V 3G3)This modification is read 866 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-745) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-745 UnlockedLocate <strong>the</strong> RF board on <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> radio and cut <strong>the</strong> light brown wire at jack 7., which is going to pin 1. Your transmitter isnow unlocked.This modification is read 1021 times.top of page30-03-2001(IC-745) RAM Card Backup Battery Replacement Instructions


Author: <strong>ICOM</strong>In <strong>the</strong> early 1980s Icom America marketed a group of transceivers and radios that utilized <strong>the</strong> latest state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art computertechnology to enhance <strong>the</strong> operation of <strong>the</strong> radios. This technology improvement allowed hams to af<strong>for</strong>d a reasonably priced highper<strong>for</strong>mance transceiver which until <strong>the</strong>n was only available on units costing much more. Features now available to <strong>the</strong> hamsincluded: higher frequency stability, better frequency resolution, digital frequency display, almost instant recall of savedfrequencies (memory channels), quick mode signal processing and built in tones and offsets <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> rapidly emerging repeateroperation.Implementation of all <strong>the</strong>se features required a CPU with associated logic circuitry. In <strong>the</strong> early 80s, <strong>the</strong> most cost effective wayto implement data processing and memory functions was through a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) to control <strong>the</strong>CPU. This DRAM was a volatile memory integrated circuit which required a lithium battery to retain its instruction set. Thefollowing receivers and transceivers had such RAM units:IC-271 ; IC-471 ; IC-1271 ; IC-745 ; IC-751/A ; IC-R71AThe lithium batteries in <strong>the</strong>se units typically lasted about 5 to 7 years be<strong>for</strong>e replacement was required. This was specificallynoted in each of <strong>the</strong> Owners Manuals <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> products.This lithium battery can be replaced by <strong>the</strong> radio owner if care is used. The following is a recommended procedure to accomplishthis:Procedure1. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> power cable from <strong>the</strong> radio, and take <strong>the</strong> cover off.2. Unplug <strong>the</strong> RAM board and remove it from <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Temporarily solder a 3 Volt DC battery source across <strong>the</strong> existing battery terminals (see suggested connection points on <strong>the</strong>circuit board pictures).4. Unsolder <strong>the</strong> old lithium battery and replace it with a new one. (BR2325 1HC, <strong>ICOM</strong> stock number 945 03112)5. Unsolder your temporary 3 Volt DC source.6. Reinstall <strong>the</strong> RAM board into <strong>the</strong> radio.Cautions1. Do not use an AC powered 3 Volt DC source, your grounded soldering iron tip could short out <strong>the</strong> battery (+) terminal. Usea 3 Volt battery DC source only (2 alkaline cells <strong>for</strong> example).2. Do not solder <strong>the</strong> external DC wires directly to <strong>the</strong> lithium battery tab pads. If you do so, you will not be able unsolder <strong>the</strong>battery without having <strong>the</strong> wires drop off.3. If by accident you lose power to <strong>the</strong> RAM unit it must be sent to Icom America <strong>for</strong> reprogramming.4. Be careful not to damage or bend <strong>the</strong> connector pins on <strong>the</strong> radio side while removing or reinstalling <strong>the</strong> RAM card.PicturesThere are two versions of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> RAM boards. Both are identical in operation, and <strong>the</strong>y are interchangeable. The differencesare in <strong>the</strong> circuit board layouts only. Note that <strong>the</strong> black and red wires visible on <strong>the</strong>se images are <strong>the</strong> suggested way ofconnecting <strong>the</strong> external DC backup voltage while <strong>the</strong> battery is being replaced. The wires are not a part of <strong>the</strong> RAM card, andshould be removed when <strong>the</strong> battery replacement procedure is complete. Refer to <strong>the</strong> replacement procedure outlined above.RAM card version A images:


RAM card version B images:This modification can also be found at <strong>ICOM</strong>'s own homepage on <strong>the</strong> following URL: "RAM Card Backup Battery ReplacementInstructions"This modification is read 855 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-746) IC-746 out of range TX/RXIn IC746DW.JPG you can see <strong>the</strong> open bottom side from <strong>the</strong> transceiver and you will see a red marked area, too.This marked area you can see again and bigger in <strong>the</strong> picture IC746SMD.JPG.Now something about IC746SMD.JPG.There are some green frames. This are diodes which must be on this place.There are some red frames. This are diodes which you have to remove. Where no frame is, <strong>the</strong>re is no diode in my transceiver.After removing <strong>the</strong> red marked diodes you should canRX 60 khz - 60 MHz and 118 Mhz - 176 MHzTX 100 khz - 60 MHz and 118 Mhz - 176 MHzThis modification is read 5022 times.top of page11-12-1999(IC-746) IC-746 ModificationAuthor: John Schmitz NS8ERemove <strong>the</strong> twelve screws holding on <strong>the</strong> bottom cover.With <strong>the</strong> Radio laying flat on it's top remove <strong>the</strong> bottom cover. Turn <strong>the</strong> radio so that <strong>the</strong> front panel is to your left and <strong>the</strong>antenna connectors are to your right. Locate <strong>the</strong> IC labeled "<strong>ICOM</strong> HD6433042SF".About 3/4 of an inch to <strong>the</strong> right is a vertical row of diodes. The left hand column of diodes has 7 diodes (14 possible spaces).The right hand row is full with 14 diodes. Remove <strong>the</strong> diode in <strong>the</strong> 6th space from <strong>the</strong> top in <strong>the</strong> left hand column. DO NOTremove anything from <strong>the</strong> right hand column. This should get you TX from about 100KHZ to 60MHZ and 118MHZ to 176MMZ.Do this totally at your own risk. Never, ever transmit out of <strong>the</strong> ham bands or your privileges..


John Schmitz NS8EAdditional in<strong>for</strong>mation.After having put a <strong>for</strong>ward reading watt meter on my 746 i have found that <strong>the</strong>re is NO loss of power due to this mod. It is stillputting out <strong>the</strong> full 100 watts when you have a good match (5-100 on SSB and FM and 2-40 on AM).I have also discovered that <strong>the</strong> TX was NOT opened up above 54MHz to 60MHz <strong>the</strong> top end of <strong>the</strong> 6 meter band switch on <strong>the</strong>746.The only effect i have noticed is that sometimes while using <strong>the</strong> built in antenna tuner in manual tune <strong>the</strong> LCD display sometimesblinks or lights up with all functions showing or sometimes disappears below <strong>the</strong> line.Also <strong>the</strong> band edge beep function option no longer works because with wide open TX <strong>the</strong>re are no more band edges.One must be carefull to stay within <strong>the</strong>ir operator band privileges. These are <strong>the</strong> only adverse effects i have noticed with Mr.Schmitz mod.This modification is read 4622 times.top of page25-10-2000(IC-746) Extended RX/TX <strong>for</strong> IC-746Author: - trout1000@squonk.net.MODIFICATION.NET●●●●●Open <strong>the</strong> bottom cover of <strong>the</strong> IC-746Place radio on surface upside down with front to your left.Find chip label HD6433042SFB24To <strong>the</strong> right of this chip (3/4 inch) are two rows of diodes.14 diodes in <strong>the</strong> right column and 7 diodes in <strong>the</strong> left column.For Icom 746 Radios with <strong>the</strong> diodes in <strong>the</strong> 1, 2, 6, 7, 9, 11 and 14 positions, remove numbers 6 and 7 leaving <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r 5in place.Mod complete.This modification is read 4601 times.top of page02-12-2000(IC-746) Separating <strong>the</strong> Tx and Rx linesAuthor: David, G4YTLSeparating <strong>the</strong> Tx and Rx lines on 2 meters in <strong>the</strong> IC746 could not be easier.Put <strong>the</strong> rig on <strong>the</strong> bench with <strong>the</strong> front panel facing towards you, and turn upside down, with <strong>the</strong> front panel still facing towardsyou.Remove <strong>the</strong> bottom cover.At back-left <strong>the</strong>re is a 5 inch square metal screening plate held in place by four screws - remove it.You will see a miniature co-ax plug and cocked, labeled VRX. Simply unplug, tuck <strong>the</strong> original plug out of <strong>the</strong> way and plug in anew plug attached to a length of miniature coax, which can neatly leave <strong>the</strong> rig through <strong>the</strong> hole on <strong>the</strong> back panel that containsan earth bolt. Now you have your separate receive input!You could cut off and re-use <strong>the</strong> miniature co-ax plug, but I preferred to contact my local Icom dealer and buy a new one (acouple of dollars) - <strong>the</strong> Icom description is: PLUG TMP-P01X-A1 (Min Coax) IC-125.73David, G4YTLThis modification is read 3636 times.top of page


02-07-2001(IC-746) Power mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-746Author: NI4L - mavericktcf@bellsouth.net.MODIFICATION.NETRemove bottom cover.Find <strong>the</strong> voice module plug-in.Right behind it you will see 4 potsR993 144 mhz power adjR991 50 mhz power adjR989 HF bands power adjR990 AM power adjYou can tweak <strong>the</strong>se to up <strong>the</strong> power suggest on hf doing it on 40 meters. you can get close to180 watts on 40-75 meters about125 to 150 on 20-10.The pots are very small be careful not to use something to big. <strong>the</strong> are all metal pots.NI4LThis modification is read 4921 times.top of page20-10-2001(IC-746) Solutions <strong>for</strong> chip blowing with mPCAuthor: Sergey L.Chuchanov - slch@caterpillar.ru.MODIFICATION.NETChange resistor R157 from 10 Ohm to 47 Ohm close to this chip.This modification is read 3367 times.top of page


13-01-2002(IC-746) Monitor Audio Output Too LowAuthor: - heloxx@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETThe monitor function on <strong>the</strong> IC-746 tends to have low output compared to receiver AF volume, <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e in order to listen toyourself, you have to increase <strong>the</strong> volume. When <strong>the</strong> PTT is released back to receive mode, <strong>the</strong> AF setting nearly blows yourspeaker or your headphones.If <strong>the</strong> monitor audio output is too low on your <strong>ICOM</strong> 746, you can add 4.7K resistor in parallel with R1087. This brings up <strong>the</strong>gain of IC1082 to a more reasonable level that can still be controlled by <strong>the</strong> monitor level function but with plenty more gain.Technical Notes:These SMDs are located in <strong>the</strong> Main Board. You will probably need a service manual to locate <strong>the</strong>se parts on <strong>the</strong> main board.Adding modifications to <strong>the</strong>se very small parts requires some skill and a good magnifier toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> appropriate tools. A1/8 Watt resistor will be suitable <strong>for</strong> this modification, but still require some precision.This modification is read 1450 times.top of page25-01-2002(IC-746) Schematic <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> CI-V OptionAuthor: Rick Pemble - pemble@ix.netcom.com.MODIFICATION.NETThis is a messge from usenet alt.ham-radioThere is <strong>the</strong> interface. This one shows a 5 radio hookup -- just use <strong>the</strong> one jack if that is all you want. The inductors are all RFIsuppressors, you can skip <strong>the</strong>m if you want (L1, L2, L3, L4, as well as C5). The important parts are <strong>the</strong> five 22uF electrolytics,<strong>the</strong> Max232 IC and <strong>the</strong> 7805 regulator.Easy to build -- works fine.cheersRick W4RPTod J. Knapp wrote in message ...>I'm looking to build a CI-V unit <strong>for</strong> my <strong>ICOM</strong> 746. Although I'm not really>looking <strong>for</strong>ward to giving <strong>ICOM</strong> $100 (or more) <strong>for</strong> a computer to radio>feature, I'd sure enjoy <strong>the</strong> experience building such a unit.>>CI-V allows your computer to communicate with your <strong>ICOM</strong> radio.>>Does such a WORKABLE schematic exist? Has anyone tried it?>>Please advise...>>Tod N9ZWY


This modification is read 1300 times.top of page27-12-2001(ic-746pro) TX modification <strong>for</strong> IC-746PRO (version #02 USA)Author: Astra - astra@softhome.net.MODIFICATION.NET1. Remove <strong>the</strong> bottom cover of IC-746PRO.2. Remove DSP subbblock.3. Carefully remove two small SMD 0 ohm resistors(jumpers) W1603 and W1604, on <strong>the</strong> pictures both jumpers alreadyremoved, reset of IC-746PRO is not necessary.4. Enjoy.`````````````````````.TX/RX after modification: 0.1 - 0 MHz, 108 - 174 MHz.Now you can do SWR spot & plot measurement even out of ham bands! Be carefully with transmitting out of 1,8 - 29,7 and 144-148 MHz.Best regards,Astra


This modification is read 1499 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-751) Allow CW Xmit & USB recieve split mode <strong>for</strong> IC-751Allow CW Xmit & USB recieve split mode to still use <strong>the</strong> CW VOX. This allows one to operate with limited privaledges whencommunicating with SSB stations above 10MHz. Below 10MHz, <strong>the</strong> CW receiver is actually LSB so split operation in that case isef<strong>for</strong>tless and does not require <strong>the</strong> split oepration to be invoked. The original bogus operation can be confirmed by placing <strong>the</strong> riginto CW Tx and USB Rx split operation and operate <strong>the</strong> key. A more `graphic' example of this operation is CW Rx and USB Txsplit and operate <strong>the</strong> key (scary eh? :-).PARTS REQUIRED:1 4.7Kohm resistor and 2 1N914/1N4148/1N4448 diodesSCHEMATIC:+8V (Pin 14 of IC1)|> 4.7Kohm|+-------------//-----------------+| |+-------+------(----------+ o| | | | /| |1N914 | 1N914 | /| _|__ _|__ | +--o Split Switch| / / | ___|___D11 | __/__ __/__ | / / / / o-----> to `split' display| /| | | | | | segment driver|/ |_|_/____|______|______/__|____ || | / | | / || | > > |< R29 < R26>5.6K > 4.7K<


19-07-1998(IC-751) IC-751 to 37 MHzFrom: N5OFF@W5DDL.AARA.ORGWith a great amount of help from Mark, VE6MGS, I was able to modify my Icom 751 to operate at an extended frequency rangeof up to 37 MHz. This is how it was done.Mark developed a clever way to read and interpret <strong>the</strong> contents of <strong>the</strong> Icom RAM chip (<strong>the</strong> old battery backed-up one) and alterits frequency limits in <strong>the</strong> GENeral coverage and HAM modes. This was done in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> modification of his 751A tooperate six meters. My interests are in listening to <strong>the</strong> low band skip present above <strong>the</strong> ten meter band during band openings, soI asked Mark <strong>for</strong> simply a new upper frequency limit, leaving <strong>the</strong> six meter mods to <strong>the</strong> very ambitious.First, I changed <strong>the</strong> battery on my RAM board since mine was eight years old, and I didn't want Icom messing up my customprogram if my battery died later.I <strong>the</strong>n shipped <strong>the</strong> board off to Mark, and he changed my GEN mode limits from .10-30 MHz, to .01 to 60 MHz (subject to VCOand RF limits, naturally). He also customized my HAM mode limits as shown:Be<strong>for</strong>eAfter1.8-2.0 27.98-30.62 Default HAM mode selectionchanged from 160M3.45-4.1 31.98-33.026.95-7.5 33.98-35.029.95-10.5 1.78- 2.0213.95-14.5 3.48- 4.0217.95-18.5 6.98- 7.3220.95-21.5 9.98-10.1724.45-25.1 13.98-14.3727.95-30.0 18.05-18.18none 20.98-21.47none 24.86-25.01These new HAM mode limits provide tighter control while hamming.Note <strong>the</strong> tight 12M and 17M limits. Much more realistic.One problem encountered during <strong>the</strong> mod was that <strong>the</strong> rig's processor (IC-14) instructs <strong>the</strong> rig to select <strong>the</strong> proper VCO andbandpass filter <strong>for</strong> a given frequency, and it uses <strong>the</strong> highest BPF up until 31 MHz, <strong>the</strong>n must be fur<strong>the</strong>r instructed as to what todo at frequencies > 31 MHz.IC-14 has several pins which turn on and off to do this instructing. Mark found that pin 18 (originally not used) of IC-14 turns onat >31 MHz. This could be used to turn on <strong>the</strong> highest BPF and VCO, thus allowing operation to higher frequencies. This wasdone physically by cutting <strong>the</strong> trace from pin 17's normal route, adding a diode to each pin 17 and 18 of IC-14, and joining <strong>the</strong>anodes of <strong>the</strong> two diodes to <strong>the</strong> circuit originally driven by pin 17, but now isolated by <strong>the</strong> trace cut. The effect is <strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong>highest BPF and VCO until 31 MHz (pin 17) , and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> same BPF and VCO from 31 MHz and beyond (pin 18).As expected, VCO4, as originally adjusted, dropped out at a low frequency (32.33 MHZ). Since <strong>the</strong> VCO has a range of about 15MHz (and was originally employed to cover only 8 MHz with 3.5 MHz of lagniappe on each end), and kicks in at 22 MHz, Iadjusted it <strong>for</strong> a com<strong>for</strong>table low limit of 22 MHz (with little margin), which lifted <strong>the</strong> upper range to a maximum observed limitof 37.175 MHz. This was done by giving C107 on <strong>the</strong> VCO unit 1/4 turn CW.I haven't yet done any sensitivity measurements, as I'll have to borrow <strong>the</strong> equipment from my employer when its convenient<strong>for</strong> him. I don't know where, or to what extent <strong>the</strong> bandpass filter will cut off on <strong>the</strong> way to 37 MHz, if it does at all.I believe <strong>the</strong> rig "hears itself" on a few certain frequencies, with strong signals at 30.715, 31.33, and 30.95. I believe this isnormal as Icom probably moved <strong>the</strong>se birdies to >30 MHz purposely. There are few o<strong>the</strong>r spurs.CONCLUSIONS: I borrowed an R-7000 from a friend some months ago, and found that my favorite listening was in <strong>the</strong> lower30's. Now, my 751 is as good to me as having my own R-7000 <strong>for</strong> what I would use it <strong>for</strong>. In <strong>the</strong> ham mode, its much easier tostay in <strong>the</strong> ham bands (especially WARC bands) with <strong>the</strong> new program, and <strong>the</strong> default band of 10M much more suits my tastesthan <strong>the</strong> old 160M default band.Thanks to VE6MGS [mark@ve6mgs.uucp] <strong>for</strong> his great help, without which I could not have accomplished this.This modification is read 1332 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-751) IC-751 Bad Cap ProblemsThis info may be helpful to <strong>ICOM</strong>-751 owners with units approaching five years of many operating hours; two UNRELATEDproblems occurred, both due to a similar 10uf electrolytic opening up. The first was <strong>the</strong> input cap.to <strong>the</strong> 5-volt regulater chip which supplies PLL board. Proper by-passing is required, probably to prevent internal oscillations in<strong>the</strong> chip.Replaced it with a tantulum. (Also arbitrarily replaced electrolytic on <strong>the</strong> output side of <strong>the</strong> 5-volt reg. chip). The symptoms were3 or 4 minutes delay be<strong>for</strong>e unit would function. Also <strong>the</strong> screw holding <strong>the</strong> reg-chip to its heat-sink was a little loose...probablydue to COLD-FLOW characteristics of aluminum. This can also occur in pheof aluminum. This can also occur in phenolic P-Cboards where <strong>the</strong> groundfoil is supposed to be bolted tightly to <strong>the</strong> chassis. It would probably be a good idea to use small splitringlock-washers (along with flat-washers) in <strong>the</strong>se cases to maintain tension over time.The second malfunction was failure of <strong>the</strong> display digits etc to appear until a warm-up time of perhaps 10 minutes or more (afterwhich you must power-down up to generate a new reset-pulse). It also turned out to be an open 10uf electrolytic on <strong>the</strong> -5voltline which supplies IC-1 IC-2 on <strong>the</strong> Display Unit Board. This board attaches to <strong>the</strong> front assembly near <strong>the</strong> displaydigits...parallel to <strong>the</strong> floor. The front assembly DOES unscrew with 4 screws and move <strong>for</strong>ward an inch or two, but this isactually not necessary. The board has a 3-position connector attaching, but only <strong>the</strong> two outside ones have wires....red is 13.8voutside ones have wires....red is 13.8v dc input, and purple is -5v output.The purple (-5v) wire, but ra<strong>the</strong>r is on <strong>the</strong> opposite side of <strong>the</strong> inductor (L1) which does connect to <strong>the</strong> purple wire. A -5v zenerto-groundappears here, and <strong>the</strong> culprit 10uf is directly in parallel across <strong>the</strong> zener. I didn't have a 10uf tantulum handy but a39uf did <strong>the</strong> job. I also arbitrarily shunted C-17 (easily visible) with a 33uf tantulum, and C-25 which is ano<strong>the</strong>r 10uf (easilyvisible) was shunted with a 2.2uf tantulum. (Tack-soldered on foil-side).I didn't have a 10uf tantulum handy but a 39uf did <strong>the</strong> job. I also arbitrarily shunted C-17 (easily visible) with a 33uf tantulum,and C-25 which is ano<strong>the</strong>r 10uf (easily visible) was shunted with a 2.2uf tantulum.(Tack-soldered on foil-side).With such a trend developing...it would appear that if you are experiencing o<strong>the</strong>r kinds of malfunctions, open electrolytics mightbe under suspicion....it should not be necessary to remove <strong>the</strong>m in most cases...just tack-solder a tantulum in parallel on <strong>the</strong> foil-side.This modification is read 1246 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-751) General coverage mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-751A1. Remove top and bottom covers from rig.2. Remove cover <strong>for</strong> RF unit (left side).3. Locate J2 near center of RF board (multi-pin connector).4. Clip brown wire (pin 1). Maybe <strong>the</strong> wire is black5. Rig will now transmit in Gen. Cov. mode above 1600 khz.This modification is read 1467 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-751) IC-751 Switch MatrixThis following chart was generated by shorting out <strong>the</strong> matrix points and watching <strong>the</strong> function that is per<strong>for</strong>med. Some areintuitive already from <strong>the</strong> schematic. There are only a couple of "extra" functions in <strong>the</strong> matrix (ie, USB and LSB, Reset 100&10Hz [The TS switch does this as well]). The KEY? GENE switches (Y0) are accessed by <strong>the</strong> RC-10 controller, but I noticed thatsome "removed" circuitry in <strong>the</strong> rig was designed to switch <strong>the</strong> digit switches on <strong>the</strong> RC-10 controller to <strong>the</strong> KEY? HAM array(Y3), effectively making <strong>the</strong> switches directly access each band. However, <strong>the</strong> removed circuitry (a set of switching transistors) isreplaced by a solid jumper to Y0 :-(. The "empty" slots in <strong>the</strong> following table showed no perceivable function.The Y5 matrix, acted like it was shorting some o<strong>the</strong>r behavior out causing <strong>the</strong> rig to switch to <strong>the</strong> specific memory channels (youcan observe a binary + 1 selecting behavior) temporarily.Have fun, Ciao, 73 de VE6MGS/Mark -sk-IC-751A Switch Matrix (W/ Function)


DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+| KEY0 | KEY1 | KEY2 | KEY3 | | | | |Y0 | GENE | GENE | GENE | GENE | SCAN | | | |+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+| MHZ/ | MHZ/ | | | VFO | VFO/ | HAM/ |Disable|Y1 | BAND | BAND | | | A/B |Memory | GENE |RIT/XIT||__Up___|_Down__|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|| | | | Clear | A=B | | | |Y2 | FUNC | | |RIT/XIT| (B=A) | |MWrite |M->VFO ||_______|_______|_______|(->VFO)|_______|_______|_______|_______|| KEY0 | KEY1 | KEY2 | KEY3 | | | | |Y3 | HAM | HAM | HAM | HAM | | | | ||__BAND_|__BAND_|__BAND_|__BAND_|_______|_______|_______|_______|| | | AM | CW | RTTY | SSB | | |Y4 | LSB | USB | (FM) | (NAR) | (NAR) | (REV) | FM | LSB ||_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|| M2 | M3 | M5 | M9 | M17 | M33 | M65 | M29 | DangerY5 | Prio. | Prio. | Prio. | Prio. | Prio. | Prio. | Prio. | Prio. | Will|or_M1__|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______|_______| Robinson| MODE | Reset | Change| | | |Disable| Scan |Y6 | Scan |100&10 |Memory | | | |RIT/XIT| OFF ||_______|__HZ___|On_Dial|_______|_______|_______|offset_|_______|| I/O | I/O | HOLD |Altern-|Band W/| | | |Y7 |Option | Option| Scan |ate VFO|DB6&DB7| | | ||___RP__|___WP__|10_Sec.|_______|or_TS__|_______|_______|_______|This modification is read 1157 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-751) How to replace <strong>the</strong> lithium battery in your <strong>ICOM</strong> radioNote: All this in<strong>for</strong>mation is based upon <strong>the</strong> IC-751; if your radio is a different model <strong>the</strong> board references may be different.1. Go to Radio Shack or your favorite supplier and buy a lithium battery to replace <strong>the</strong> one in your radio. The actual type usedis a BR2325 (3.0 volt 165 mAh), which Radio Shack does not carry. You can order this one from Digikey. I bought aCR2450 at Radio Shack (3.0 volt 500 mAh), which was <strong>the</strong> largest capacity unit <strong>the</strong>y had in about <strong>the</strong> same size. I had tosolder some short leads to this battery (quickly to avoid overheating), be<strong>for</strong>e I could attach it to <strong>the</strong> RAM board.2. Find a 5 volt power source to run <strong>the</strong> RAM board during <strong>the</strong> transplant. I used a modular plug-in unit rated at 4.5 volts @60 ma. I connected a 500 Mfd. capacitor to this supply and <strong>the</strong>n added a resistive divider to reduce <strong>the</strong> voltage to 5 volts.You may need to re-adjust this divider to supply 5.0 volts after connecting it to <strong>the</strong> RAM board. Connect several feet of wireto <strong>the</strong> divider output, which will go to <strong>the</strong> RAM board.3. Remove <strong>the</strong> covers from your <strong>ICOM</strong> radio to expose <strong>the</strong> plug-in RAM board, which I found on <strong>the</strong> bottom of my radio.4. Turn <strong>the</strong> power on and locate <strong>the</strong> 5.0 volt and ground pins, which bring power to <strong>the</strong> board. In my <strong>ICOM</strong> radio servicemanual I found a board overlay <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 'RAM Unit', which shows <strong>the</strong> two connectors and labels <strong>the</strong> connections. Whilelooking down at <strong>the</strong> board note two connectors on opposite sides of <strong>the</strong> board. Both connectors are closer to <strong>the</strong> same endof <strong>the</strong> board. The pin closest to <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> board on <strong>the</strong> longest connector (J1) is pin 12, which is <strong>the</strong> 5 volt input. Thepin closest to <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> board on <strong>the</strong> shorter connector (J2) is pin 1, which is ground. If you connect a voltmeterbetween <strong>the</strong>se two pins you should measure 5.0 volts. These are <strong>the</strong> pins you will connect your external power to.5. Turn off <strong>the</strong> power to your radio and remove <strong>the</strong> one samll screw that holds <strong>the</strong> RAM unit to <strong>the</strong> main board (you need ajewlers' screwdriver). Now you can remove <strong>the</strong> RAM board from <strong>the</strong> radio; remember from now on you do not want totouch any tools or o<strong>the</strong>r metal items to <strong>the</strong> board or it's components.6. With <strong>the</strong> board removed you now need to solder <strong>the</strong> two wires from your 5 volt power source to <strong>the</strong> board. You can solderto <strong>the</strong> small metal piece that is on <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> connector toward <strong>the</strong> inside of <strong>the</strong> board; this will keep solder out of <strong>the</strong>connector pins. First make sure that your soldering iron does not have any direct ground connection to <strong>the</strong> board powersource.7. After <strong>the</strong> external power source is connected, turn it on and measure <strong>the</strong> voltage being supplied to <strong>the</strong> board. You mayneed to adjust <strong>the</strong> values of <strong>the</strong> dividers to get between 4.5 and 5.5 volts. Disconect <strong>the</strong> power while making modifications.8. Now, with <strong>the</strong> 5 volts connected and on, you are ready to remove <strong>the</strong> old battery. Use an insulated tool to pry <strong>the</strong> batteryoff while heating <strong>the</strong> solder connections on <strong>the</strong> backside of <strong>the</strong> board. Only touch one of <strong>the</strong> battery connections at a time.Here you need to be careful not to touch any of <strong>the</strong> board traces or component leads.9. Once <strong>the</strong> old battery is removed, you can solder <strong>the</strong> new one in place, being sure that <strong>the</strong> polarity is correct. Now carefully


inspect your job to be sure that <strong>the</strong> battery is connected to <strong>the</strong> correct pads on <strong>the</strong> board.10. Now you can disconnect <strong>the</strong> external power and unsolder <strong>the</strong> leads from <strong>the</strong> board.11. The final step is to re-install <strong>the</strong> board in your radio and continue to use it <strong>for</strong> many more years.This modification is read 1167 times.top of page30-03-2001(IC-751) RAM Card Backup Battery Replacement InstructionsAuthor: <strong>ICOM</strong>In <strong>the</strong> early 1980s Icom America marketed a group of transceivers and radios that utilized <strong>the</strong> latest state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art computertechnology to enhance <strong>the</strong> operation of <strong>the</strong> radios. This technology improvement allowed hams to af<strong>for</strong>d a reasonably priced highper<strong>for</strong>mance transceiver which until <strong>the</strong>n was only available on units costing much more. Features now available to <strong>the</strong> hamsincluded: higher frequency stability, better frequency resolution, digital frequency display, almost instant recall of savedfrequencies (memory channels), quick mode signal processing and built in tones and offsets <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> rapidly emerging repeateroperation.Implementation of all <strong>the</strong>se features required a CPU with associated logic circuitry. In <strong>the</strong> early 80s, <strong>the</strong> most cost effective wayto implement data processing and memory functions was through a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) to control <strong>the</strong>CPU. This DRAM was a volatile memory integrated circuit which required a lithium battery to retain its instruction set. Thefollowing receivers and transceivers had such RAM units:IC-271 ; IC-471 ; IC-1271 ; IC-745 ; IC-751/A ; IC-R71AThe lithium batteries in <strong>the</strong>se units typically lasted about 5 to 7 years be<strong>for</strong>e replacement was required. This was specificallynoted in each of <strong>the</strong> Owners Manuals <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> products.This lithium battery can be replaced by <strong>the</strong> radio owner if care is used. The following is a recommended procedure to accomplishthis:Procedure1. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> power cable from <strong>the</strong> radio, and take <strong>the</strong> cover off.2. Unplug <strong>the</strong> RAM board and remove it from <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Temporarily solder a 3 Volt DC battery source across <strong>the</strong> existing battery terminals (see suggested connection points on <strong>the</strong>circuit board pictures).4. Unsolder <strong>the</strong> old lithium battery and replace it with a new one. (BR2325 1HC, <strong>ICOM</strong> stock number 945 03112)5. Unsolder your temporary 3 Volt DC source.6. Reinstall <strong>the</strong> RAM board into <strong>the</strong> radio.Cautions1. Do not use an AC powered 3 Volt DC source, your grounded soldering iron tip could short out <strong>the</strong> battery (+) terminal. Usea 3 Volt battery DC source only (2 alkaline cells <strong>for</strong> example).2. Do not solder <strong>the</strong> external DC wires directly to <strong>the</strong> lithium battery tab pads. If you do so, you will not be able unsolder <strong>the</strong>battery without having <strong>the</strong> wires drop off.3. If by accident you lose power to <strong>the</strong> RAM unit it must be sent to Icom America <strong>for</strong> reprogramming.4. Be careful not to damage or bend <strong>the</strong> connector pins on <strong>the</strong> radio side while removing or reinstalling <strong>the</strong> RAM card.PicturesThere are two versions of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> RAM boards. Both are identical in operation, and <strong>the</strong>y are interchangeable. The differencesare in <strong>the</strong> circuit board layouts only. Note that <strong>the</strong> black and red wires visible on <strong>the</strong>se images are <strong>the</strong> suggested way ofconnecting <strong>the</strong> external DC backup voltage while <strong>the</strong> battery is being replaced. The wires are not a part of <strong>the</strong> RAM card, andshould be removed when <strong>the</strong> battery replacement procedure is complete. Refer to <strong>the</strong> replacement procedure outlined above.


RAM card version A images:RAM card version B images:This modification can also be found at <strong>ICOM</strong>'s own homepage on <strong>the</strong> following URL: "RAM Card Backup Battery ReplacementInstructions"This modification is read 1129 times.top of page


28-01-2002(IC-751) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-751 Dual RAM back-up Battery ModificationAuthor: Stuart - KI6QP - stuart@valontechnology.com.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification adds two lithium cells and diode steering to provide future fail-safe cell replacement. You will have to build alittle breadboard with a couple of Schottky diodes and battery holders but <strong>the</strong> cost is way less than <strong>the</strong> shipping charge to sendyour rig back.Stuart Rumleyki6qp20 January 2002The <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-751 is my all time favorite radio. I haven't personally owned a lot of radios but I have worked on quite a fewincluding Collins, Drake, Yaesu, Kenwood, Alinco, Heathkit, Icom, and many o<strong>the</strong>rs.What makes <strong>the</strong> IC-751 a nice radio <strong>for</strong> me is its clean, mostly discrete design with only a few high integration integratedcircuits. It has a robust receiver with high input IP3 and well balanced gain. The 751 uses real crystal filters and doesn't rely onany phony-baloney last-IF-stage-in-radio-pseudo DSP <strong>for</strong> selectivity.The front panel is intuitive and well laid out with a real meter, nothing I hate more than and LCD or plasm meter. There are realmedium sized knows and push-button switches designed <strong>for</strong> real people's hands and fingers that make operating this radio a joy.The transmitter is also an excellent design with separate, discrete and robust power amplifier section.The 751 does not include an antenna tuner which I think to some degree is an advantage. For antennas that are not wellmatched, an external antenna tuner must be used. Generally, external antenna tuners are more efficient and always morereliable than internal antenna tuners and are very simple to maintain.RAM battery scheme is a bit dubious. The original design requires <strong>the</strong> owner to send <strong>the</strong> radio back to <strong>ICOM</strong> every decade or soand have <strong>the</strong> lithium cell replaced. Failure to do so has left a number of owners with a brain dead rig and a conviction to neverby ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>ICOM</strong> radio again.Clearly it was a manufacturing expedience to use a battery backed SRAM instead of a more expensive EPROM <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> programcode plus an SRAM <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> user memory. One can imagine that <strong>the</strong>y could have socketed <strong>the</strong> lithium cell so that user couldreplace it while <strong>the</strong> radio was powered on. I suspect this idea was discarded because of possible product liability issues withhaving <strong>the</strong> operator change <strong>the</strong> cell with <strong>the</strong> power on.This modification adds a small, home brew breadboard containing two replaceable 20mm lithium cells. Each cell can be replacedone at a time so that one cell is always powering <strong>the</strong> RAM. In addition, this modification leaves <strong>the</strong> original cell in place whichgreatly reduces <strong>the</strong> possibility of accidentally clearing <strong>the</strong> memory.Modification instructionsThis is a pretty simple modification and I think considerably safer to per<strong>for</strong>m than <strong>the</strong> battery replacement method that Icomrecommends. However, you do have to use above average care due to <strong>the</strong> risk of losing <strong>the</strong> program memory. If this happens<strong>the</strong> radio will not be able to tune <strong>the</strong> syn<strong>the</strong>sizer and you will have to return <strong>the</strong> RAM board to <strong>ICOM</strong> <strong>for</strong> reprogramming.You will not need any additional power supplies or batteries to power <strong>the</strong> RAM board during this procedure. The existing RAMboard cell will keep <strong>the</strong> memory alive during this operation. You should be using a grounded soldering iron, however, to minimize<strong>the</strong> risk of static discharge altering <strong>the</strong> memory.You will be working with ra<strong>the</strong>r close spaced traces on <strong>the</strong> RAM board and <strong>the</strong> only precaution you need to be aware of is to notallow <strong>the</strong> battery board leads, soldering iron, or tools to short <strong>the</strong> RAM board cell.Step 1: Assemble <strong>the</strong> dual battery board as shown below and in <strong>the</strong> schematic shown in pdf. Use approximately 10 inches oftwisted black and red AWG 26 hook-up wire to make <strong>the</strong> connection to <strong>the</strong> RAM board. Prepare <strong>the</strong> RAM board ends of <strong>the</strong> blackand red wire by stripping back about 1/8" of insulation an tin <strong>the</strong> leads.Note that <strong>the</strong> board has two 2mm mounting holes spaced approximately 35mm. This will facilitate mounting <strong>the</strong> board in <strong>the</strong> 751chassis on <strong>the</strong> voice module mounting holes.Test <strong>the</strong> completed board with a VOM to ensure that <strong>the</strong> diodes have be correctly installed.


e inserted as <strong>the</strong> last step.Note: Do not insert <strong>the</strong> lithium cells at this time. The cells willStep 2: Remove <strong>the</strong> bottom cover from IC-751 and pull out <strong>the</strong> RAM memory board.Step 3: Carefully solder <strong>the</strong> negative lead (black) of <strong>the</strong> dual battery board to <strong>the</strong> RAM board ground trace at IC2 pin 7.Step 4: Carefully solder <strong>the</strong> positive lead (red) of <strong>the</strong> dual battery board to <strong>the</strong> RAM board at <strong>the</strong> junction of diodes D1 and D2.The RAM board connections should look like <strong>the</strong> photo above.Step 5: Re-install <strong>the</strong> RAM board back into <strong>the</strong> 751. You can leave <strong>the</strong> dual battery board dangling outside temporarily.Step 6: Monitor <strong>the</strong> voltage at <strong>the</strong> red wire on <strong>the</strong> dual battery board. You should see approximately 3.0 volts coming from <strong>the</strong>RAM board. Now, power on <strong>the</strong> 751, <strong>the</strong> voltage should now be approximately 4.8 volts if everything is ok.Step 7: Install <strong>the</strong> dual batter board in <strong>the</strong> 751 bottom chassis. I used <strong>the</strong> mounting holes reserved <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> speech module. Ifyou have <strong>the</strong> speech module installed you will have to look <strong>for</strong> a suitable location.Fortunately, <strong>the</strong>re is plenty of room in <strong>the</strong> bottom chassis to mount <strong>the</strong> board. I can't recommend using double sided foam tapeas <strong>the</strong> adhesive usually fails after some time so its best to use screws.


Step 8: Turn <strong>the</strong> radio off and install <strong>the</strong> 20mm lithium cells in <strong>the</strong> holders. That's it, you're done.You can now check conveniently check each cells voltage including <strong>the</strong> Icom RAM cell with your VOM. Just connect <strong>the</strong> negativelead of <strong>the</strong> VOM to <strong>the</strong> chassis and touch <strong>the</strong> positive lead to <strong>the</strong> top (+) side of each cell. You may notice that <strong>the</strong> memory RAMcell voltage is slightly higher than <strong>the</strong> new 20mm cells on <strong>the</strong> dual battery board. This is because <strong>the</strong> Schottky diodes have lower<strong>for</strong>ward voltage than <strong>the</strong> diodes used on <strong>the</strong> Icom board. The 20mm cells are now powering <strong>the</strong> RAM and <strong>the</strong> Icom cell isfloating.In <strong>the</strong> future, when cell replacement is need, simply replace one cell at time and you will never have to worry about losing <strong>the</strong>RAM program.73sStuartThanks to Stuart <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modification.This modification is read 467 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-756) IC-756 Expand TX FrequencyNotice: <strong>ICOM</strong> can not guarantee specification when expand frequency.How to change full cover transmit:Remove <strong>the</strong> W805 jumper chip on MAIN unit by soldering iron.Jumpers matrix located near IC803.What to do:Remove bottom cover of IC-756. On MAIN unit board you will see IF filters and daughter board (DSP filter) on <strong>the</strong> right side.W805 jumper and IC803 chip located under DSP board. You have to remove DSP board (get it up careful) and look <strong>for</strong> IC803 andline of jumpers (little green bugs). When it done, unsolder W805 jumper. Install DSP board and bottom cover back.---------------[W801] | |[W802] | |[W803] | IC 803 |[W804] | |REMOVE==>[W805] | CHIP |[W806] | |[W807] ---------------


[W808]This info are from <strong>ICOM</strong> SERVICE INFORMATION sheet.This modification is read 1928 times.top of page26-06-2001(IC-756) Spectrum Scope AdjustmentsAuthor: Adam MAURER, VK4CP - vk4cp@bigpond.com.MODIFICATION.NETAccess to <strong>the</strong> RF Unit is required.Remove bottom cover and <strong>the</strong>n remove cover to RF Unit - see below.To increase overall Scope gain:Lower <strong>the</strong> value of R963 (100k as fitted).I put a 56k 1/4w through-hole resistor across R963 - see above - making <strong>the</strong> combined resistance approx 36k.(One resistor leg was soldered to pin 2 of IC-961 and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r leg to <strong>the</strong> junction of R966 and R964)


To be neater you could remove <strong>the</strong> small 0603 SMT resistor and replace it with a 39k 0603 part.To adjust Scope base-line:Trimpot R966 will adjust <strong>the</strong> base-line of <strong>the</strong> Spectrum Scope.Thanks to http://www.qsl.net/vk4cp/ <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modification.This modification is read 1768 times.top of page26-06-2001(IC-756) ACC1 Audio Output IncreaseAuthor: Adam MAURER, VK4CP - vk4cp@bigpond.com.MODIFICATION.NETAccess to <strong>the</strong> Main Unit is required.The "Line Level" audio output on pin 5 of Rear panel connector ACC1 is very low, with <strong>the</strong> manual stating 300mV. Normal LineLevel is regarded as about 700mV. Although my MiniDisc Recorder had a gain control <strong>for</strong> its Analogue I/P it still couldn't make 0VU. Here, by adding two resistors we can increase <strong>the</strong> gain of <strong>the</strong> audio appearing on pin 5 of ACC1.●●●●●●●●●Remove <strong>the</strong> bottom cover.Remove 6 screws holding down Main Unit.Remove screw on rear panel inbetween ALC & Send RCA sockets.Remove heatsinking clip holding transistor to chassis.Remove flat ribbon cable to J3 in far right corner.Carefully pry PBA loose and fold over - see at left.(I actually had to remove RF Unit shield and loosen a shielded cable to allow <strong>the</strong> Main Unit PBA to fold out).Locate IC-503, a NJM2058 OPAMP in an SMT SOIC14 package.Remove W3 0603 SMT link.Fit an 10k 0603 SMT resistor in W3's place.


●Fit a 1/8w 5k6 through hole resistor from IC-503 pin 9 to ground.We have effectively changed <strong>the</strong> OPAMP IC-503c from being a unity-gain follower into a non-inverting amplifier with a gain ofapprox 2.5.Thanks to http://www.qsl.net/vk4cp/ <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modification.This modification is read 1531 times.top of page26-06-2001(IC-756) General Coverage H.F. TX Mod (1.6 - 30.0MHz)Author: Adam MAURER, VK4CP - vk4cp@bigpond.com.MODIFICATION.NETVHF remains 50.0 - 54MHz TX only.Modification summary:Remove <strong>the</strong> W805 jumper chip on MAIN unit by soldering iron.Modification Procedure:1. Remove bottom cover of IC-756.2. On MAIN unit board you will see I.F. filters and daughter board (DSP PBA) on <strong>the</strong> right hand side.3. W805 jumper and IC803 chip located under DSP PBA.4. Remove DSP PBA (lift up carefully!)5. Look <strong>for</strong> IC803 and line of jumpers (0603 sized SMT links).6. Remove W805 jumper - as indicated below.7. Re-install DSP PBA8. Re-fit bottom cover.---------------[W801] | |[W802] | |[W803] | IC 803 |


[W804] | |Remove=>[W805] | CHIP |[W806] | |[W807] ---------------[W808]Thanks to http://www.qsl.net/vk4cp/ <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> modification.This modification is read 1807 times.top of page13-02-2002(IC-756) IC-756 wide band modulationAuthor: - pa1zz@home.nl.MODIFICATION.NETIn order to improve <strong>the</strong> transmitted audio from a IC-756 most off <strong>the</strong>se radios have a tiny switch next to <strong>the</strong> 455kc wideband x-tal filter.Open de bottom side off <strong>the</strong> radio and turn it so you can read <strong>the</strong> text on de 455kc standard wide ssb filter. Next to te rightdown side off <strong>the</strong> filter you will find a tiny smd switch with W-N printed on de pcb. Change <strong>the</strong> switch position to wide.Make sure you use a good mike! A bad one will sound even wourse!And be carefull not overload <strong>the</strong> ALC. O<strong>the</strong>rwise you might splatter!!!BTW Early numbers (below 01900) do not have this secret option!This modification is read 490 times.top of page06-03-2000(IC-756pro) Expand tx-freqeuncy <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC756-PROAuthor: Hans , PA3HGT - pa3hgt@amsat.org.MODIFICATION.NETYou need a very fine solderiron to remove <strong>the</strong> 3 diodes from <strong>the</strong> mainboard!You have to remove <strong>the</strong> bottomcover of <strong>the</strong> 756PRO.When you removed <strong>the</strong> cover and you have <strong>the</strong> backside of <strong>the</strong> 756-PRO facing you , you can locate <strong>the</strong> dsp-box on <strong>the</strong> left-side(<strong>the</strong> shiny-box). You have lift <strong>the</strong> dsp-box (with care !) out of <strong>the</strong> mainboard.After removing <strong>the</strong> dsp , you can see a row of diodes with some spaces. You can see on <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> row <strong>the</strong> number "3751" ,that diode is already missing , hi.You have to remove 3 small diodes located on <strong>the</strong> left side of number "3751" (diodes 3752 , 3753 and 3754) when you have aversion "#03" Icom IC756-PRO.When you have a version "#02" : remove diode 3751 , 3752 and 3753 !I = diode installedX = diode not installedR = resistorR R R I I I X X I I X X I I I X diode-row IC756-PRO version "#03"3 3 3 3 be<strong>for</strong>e modification .7 7 7 76 6 5 53 0 5 1R R R I I I X X I I X X X X X X after version "3" mod.R R R I I I X X I I X X I X X X after version "2" mod.Trouble to find <strong>the</strong> diode-row ? It's about 1/2 inch located under <strong>the</strong> CPU.If you can't find out <strong>the</strong> version of your 756-PRO (#02 or #03) , look at <strong>the</strong> topside of <strong>the</strong> box .( see white sticker).If <strong>the</strong>re's something going wrong .............. i've no reponsebilityThis info is from a Icom-infosheet .73 van Hans/PA3HGT uit Yerseke


PA3HGT@ON1CED.WVL.BEL.EUHere is two pictures from astra.Here is ano<strong>the</strong> two photo from kb1vi


Date: 23-02-2002 User comment From: Greg/K6QPV San Diego, CA. USASubject: Making 756P continuous Xmit 1.6 - 29.999 MHzMods desired to use 756P as Xverter on 24 MHz which is out of its stock Tx range.I followed <strong>the</strong> suggested steps <strong>for</strong> making 756P continuous Xmit from 1.6 - 29.999. Bottom cover removed by 10 screws (6 onbottom and 4 on sides), no need to remove feet. CPU box is connected to mo<strong>the</strong>r board via two multi-conductor connectors.Easy to gently "rock" it back and <strong>for</strong>th, pops right off. Diodes on my Ver #2 were instantly identifiable. Heated one end, usedvery small blade knife to lift desoldered end. Left diodes connected and "hanging" by o<strong>the</strong>r end.Total time required approx 10 minutes. Piece of cake. No observable reduction in operation upon firing it up.This modification is read 3371 times.top of page


10-02-2002(IC-756PRO) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-756PRO CW Filter Shape SelectionAuthor: Greg Ordy - ordy@seed-solutions.com.MODIFICATION.NETby Greg Ordy●●●●●IntroductionThe Undocumented BPF IndicatorTwo Ways to Specify <strong>the</strong> Filter WidthDo It YourselfThe DifferenceIntroductionThe <strong>ICOM</strong> 756PRO documentation is silent when it comes to describing <strong>the</strong> CW filter shape factor, and how it can be selected.<strong>ICOM</strong> tried to improve <strong>the</strong> situation with a brief mention of this topic in its Advanced Operation Guide <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 756PRO, but it doesnot clearly describe how to select <strong>the</strong> filter shape. I will try to do a little better on this page. I would like to thank Rob Peebles,W8LX, <strong>for</strong> bringing <strong>the</strong>se capabilities of <strong>the</strong> radio to my attention.The 756PRO receive audio, coming out of a digital signal processing (DSP) intermediate frequency (IF) stage, is much different incharacter than o<strong>the</strong>r purely analog receivers. I have captured some of my impressions on ano<strong>the</strong>r page.On CW, <strong>the</strong> filter response created by <strong>the</strong> DSP is extremely sharp. That is, signals outside of <strong>the</strong> passband are substantiallyattenuated. In <strong>the</strong> analog domain, sharp filters can lead to ringing, and o<strong>the</strong>r artifacts. Digital filters can have similar problems.In addition, it has been claimed that <strong>the</strong> 756PRO receiver highlights flaws (key clicks) in <strong>the</strong> transmitted signal. In o<strong>the</strong>r words,it hears <strong>the</strong> clicks better than o<strong>the</strong>r receivers. These various factors lead to CW receiver per<strong>for</strong>mance which some operators donot like. One suggestion to improve per<strong>for</strong>mance has been to alter <strong>the</strong> CW filter shape. Perhaps if <strong>the</strong> filter was not as sharp, <strong>the</strong>artifacts would not be as pronounced. Apparently a special DSP ROM (software) is available in Japan, but in<strong>for</strong>mation on thismodification has been difficult to obtain, and in any case, changing <strong>the</strong> DSP software is claimed to be a major project, in terms oftaking apart <strong>the</strong> radio to access <strong>the</strong> relevant parts.It turns out that <strong>for</strong> filter widths of 500 Hz and less, it is possible to select one of two filter shape factors. One is <strong>the</strong> sharp CWfilter, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r appears to be <strong>the</strong> SSB shape factor, which is not as sharp. Calling one <strong>the</strong> CW shape factor and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<strong>the</strong> SSB shape factor is my own terminology. Rob Peebles, W8LX, estimated <strong>the</strong> sharp CW shape factor to be 1.5, and <strong>the</strong> SSBshape factor to be 2.0. This page describes how to select <strong>the</strong> two different shape factors (in <strong>the</strong> CW mode, it cannot be selectedin SSB mode).The Undocumented BPF IndicatorThe top line of <strong>the</strong> main display contains a yellow indicator labeled BPF. This indicator is not mentioned in <strong>the</strong> documentation(756PRO user's manual). It appears immediately to <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> passband width indicator (page 10 of my manual). It is mybelief and claim that this indicator shows <strong>the</strong> IF filter shape factor state. When <strong>the</strong> indicator is off, <strong>the</strong> display is dark, <strong>the</strong> SSBshape factor is in use. When <strong>the</strong> BPF characters are visible, <strong>the</strong> CW (sharp) shape factor is being used.Early 756PRO users discovered <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator soon after <strong>the</strong> radio was introduced. It was clear that it was tied to <strong>the</strong> CWfilter width. As best as I can tell, you must be in CW mode in order to be able to use <strong>the</strong> sharper filter. When <strong>the</strong> CW filter widthis set to 500 Hz or less, via <strong>the</strong> BW (F-1) button, in IF filter selection mode, <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator and mode automatically turns on.Until I talked to Rob Peebles, W8LX, I assumed that all CW filters 500 Hz or less in width would have <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator on. Thisturns out to be untrue. It is possible to have CW filters at and under 500 Hz without having <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator on. Since <strong>the</strong> BPFindicator is not on, you will be using <strong>the</strong> SSB shape factor, even if <strong>the</strong> filter width is reduced to <strong>the</strong> minimum value of 50 Hz.Two Ways to Specify <strong>the</strong> Filter WidthThe current filter width and shift (offset) are displayed on <strong>the</strong> top line of <strong>the</strong> main display. The BW field indicates <strong>the</strong> filterbandwidth, and <strong>the</strong> SFT field indicates <strong>the</strong> filter shift. I believe that <strong>the</strong>se two fields, along with <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator, completelycapture <strong>the</strong> IF filter state of <strong>the</strong> radio. There is no more data to view or change.There are two different ways to specify <strong>the</strong> filter width. Until this issue came up, I assumed that both ways would always arriveat identical results. This is not true. One way changes <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r does not. Again, this discussion applies toCW mode. In SSB mode, <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator will never turn on.The first way to adjust <strong>the</strong> IF filter width is to use <strong>the</strong> BW [F-1] button in conjunction with <strong>the</strong> main VFO knob. You must enter<strong>the</strong> IF filter set mode in order to use this way. When this way is used, <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator will turn on <strong>for</strong> all widths of 500 Hz or


less.The second way to adjust <strong>the</strong> IF filter width is to use <strong>the</strong> Twin PBT knobs. These concentric knobs can be adjusted to narrow<strong>the</strong> filter width. Here is <strong>the</strong> entire point of this web page: When <strong>the</strong> IF width is adjusted with <strong>the</strong> Twin PBT knobs, <strong>the</strong>BPF indicator will not come on, even <strong>for</strong> widths equal to and under 500 Hz. Obviously you must start with a widthgreater than 500 Hz so that <strong>the</strong> PBT indicator is off to begin with.My own opinion is that this is a bug that really is a feature. My guess is that <strong>ICOM</strong> engineers wanted <strong>the</strong> sharp CW filter to be on<strong>for</strong> all widths of 500 Hz or less. When using <strong>the</strong> BW button, it works like that. But when <strong>the</strong> Twin PBT controls are used, <strong>the</strong>check <strong>for</strong> crossing <strong>the</strong> 500 Hz boundary is not made, and <strong>the</strong> filter does not change shape.Do It YourselfThe best way to evaluate <strong>the</strong> two different filter shape factors is to A/B compare <strong>the</strong>m <strong>for</strong> a constant filter width. Here's mysuggestion <strong>for</strong> doing that.1. Pick a band like 40 meters that usually has a number of CW signals, and some background noise (especially at night).2. Set <strong>the</strong> 756PRO to CW mode, and enter <strong>the</strong> filter set mode by pressing <strong>the</strong> Filter button <strong>for</strong> 2 seconds.3. Select <strong>the</strong> first filter and press <strong>the</strong> DEF button to return <strong>the</strong> filter to <strong>the</strong> factory default width of 1.2 KHz. Since this width isgreater than 500 Hz, <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator will be off. Turn <strong>the</strong> outer Twin PBT knob to <strong>the</strong> right 10 clicks. Turn <strong>the</strong> innerTwin PBT knob to <strong>the</strong> left 10 clicks. This should result in a 200 Hz filter. Since <strong>the</strong> filter was narrowed with <strong>the</strong> Twin PBTknobs, <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator should still be off. You now have a 200 Hz wide filter with <strong>the</strong> SSB shape factor.4. Select <strong>the</strong> second filter and press <strong>the</strong> DEF button to return <strong>the</strong> filter to <strong>the</strong> factory default width of 500 Hz. Since <strong>the</strong> filterwidth is 500 Hz or less, <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator will be on. Press <strong>the</strong> BW [F-1] button and while holding <strong>the</strong> button, rotate <strong>the</strong>main VFO knob to <strong>the</strong> left until <strong>the</strong> width reduces to 200 Hz. You now have a 200 Hz wide filter with <strong>the</strong> CW shape factor.You now have two filters with identical widths, but with <strong>the</strong> two different shape factors.Tune around <strong>the</strong> band, and use <strong>the</strong> Filter button to select <strong>the</strong> different filters.Remember, when evaluating filters, check <strong>the</strong> BPF indicator state. When BPF is on, you are using <strong>the</strong> sharp CW filter shape.When <strong>the</strong> indicator is off, you are using <strong>the</strong> broader SSB filter shape.The DifferenceSo, is this a distinction with a difference? While <strong>the</strong> difference is not large, my own subjective opinion is that it significant. TheSSB filter shape sounds much more like traditional filters in an analog IF radio. The CW signal edges are not as sharp andgrating. The sound is a bit softer. Even <strong>the</strong> background noise of <strong>the</strong> band changes. I could imagine that it would be much lesstiring on <strong>the</strong> ears to listen to <strong>the</strong> SSB filter shape <strong>for</strong> extended periods. In contest situations, however, with crowded bands, <strong>the</strong>CW filter shape will probably be more desirable.Your mileage may vary.With appropriate test equipment it would be possible to make a more accurate estimate of <strong>the</strong> shapes of <strong>the</strong> filters. Although Idon't have that equipment, I do have <strong>the</strong> program Digipan, which is PSK31 software with an integrated audio spectrum analyzer.Here is a Digipan screen capture showing three filter choices.


Digipan Display of Selected FiltersThe Digipan screen capture shows <strong>the</strong> audio spectrum output of three different filters. The capture was made on a noisy 80meter band, monitoring background noise. My CW center frequency was 400 Hz. Since <strong>the</strong> program scrolls from top to bottom,<strong>the</strong> first filter selected is actually at <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> captured screen. The bottom filter is a 200 Hz filter with <strong>the</strong> CW shapefactor (BPF is on). Note <strong>the</strong> sharp edges, indicated by <strong>the</strong> straight vertical lines that separate <strong>the</strong> black (no output) zone from<strong>the</strong> yellow zone (random background noise coming through <strong>the</strong> filter). Above <strong>the</strong> 200 Hz BPF filter is <strong>the</strong> 200 Hz nonBPF (SSB)filter. The edges are no longer as sharp. Additional energy around <strong>the</strong> 200 Hz width is coming through <strong>the</strong> filter. The blue linesindicate intermediate energy levels (between yellow and black). Finally, <strong>the</strong> top and last filter is a 300 Hz BPF filter.Larry Benko, W0QE, a 756PRO user who independently discovered <strong>the</strong> two CW filter shapes, in<strong>for</strong>med me of ano<strong>the</strong>r program,Spectrogram, which is a free audio analysis tool. I used Spectrogram to create spectrum plots of <strong>the</strong> 200 Hz wide BPF andnonBPF CW filters. These screen captures, made while listening to <strong>the</strong> same noisy 80 meter band, reveal <strong>the</strong> different filtershapes.200 HZ BPF filter (CW shape)200 Hz nonBPF filter (SSB shape)The nonBPF filter shape factor does have a character all its own. In some circumstances, you may find it useful, and at <strong>the</strong> least,<strong>ICOM</strong> should document it.The use of a broad-band uni<strong>for</strong>m RF noise source, such as 80 meters at night, combined with an audio spectrum analyzerimplemented in software on a computer, is a simple but effective approach <strong>for</strong> making reasonable measurements of receiverfilter passband characteristics. More of <strong>the</strong>se sort of plots can be found on a web page maintained by Adam, VA7OJ/AB4OJ.These plots compare <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-756PRO against <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-765.This modification can also be found on Greg Ordy homepage.This modification is read 743 times.top of page


23-11-2001(IC-756pro2) IC-756PRO2 TX mods 100 Khz - 60 MHzAuthor: Astra - astra@softhome.net.MODIFICATION.NET●●Open <strong>the</strong> IC-756PRO mods articlelook at <strong>the</strong> picture, it is similar <strong>for</strong> PRO2 model.● Remove only two lowest diodes marks as D3751 and D3752.●Reset is not necessary.Done!Now IC-756PRO2 will transmit from 100 kHz to 60 MHz without any gaps!!! Dunno about RF power on 136 kHz, could be itpossible, anyway be carefully with transmitting lower than 1.8 MHz. Enjoy.This modification is read 2206 times.top of page17-03-2002(IC-756PRO2) TX expand on IC 756PROII #23 EU modelsAuthor: Hans , PA3HGT - pa3hgt@amsat.org.MODIFICATION.NETIf you have an IC756PROII version #23 EU-model and want expand <strong>the</strong> TX range: Read my article placed <strong>for</strong> IC756PRO andchange <strong>the</strong> diode-row according to "after version 3" mod. You've to remove 3 diodes ( D3752,3753 and 3754).Your Icom IC756PROII version #23 EU is original like <strong>the</strong> dioderow "version #03 be<strong>for</strong>e modification" that you can read in <strong>the</strong>article .The tx-range is 1,6 Mc - 30 Mc & 50 Mc - 54 Mc when you execute <strong>the</strong> mod.73 , Hans , PA3HGTThis modification is read 235 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-761) Wider SSB band on <strong>the</strong> IC-761When in SSB mode and <strong>the</strong> filter switch is in <strong>the</strong> "out position", your normal bandwidth is 2.6kHz. When <strong>the</strong> filer switch is in <strong>the</strong>"in position", your normal bandwidth is 2.4kHz. I have noticed <strong>the</strong>re is a 3rd SSB bandwidth <strong>for</strong> receiving in <strong>the</strong> SSB mode.Leave <strong>the</strong> filter switch in <strong>the</strong> out position and place <strong>the</strong> IF shift button in <strong>the</strong> "in position" <strong>for</strong> IF shift, and now <strong>the</strong> bandwidth is 3to 3.2kHz wide.When using <strong>the</strong> filter switch only to select <strong>the</strong> advertised wide and narrow position <strong>for</strong> SSB bandwidth, you receive and transmitat those bandwidths and are using both <strong>the</strong> 9MHz and 455MHz filters; however, when using <strong>the</strong> above method as stated <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>wider selectivity, it appears you are receiving through <strong>the</strong> wide ceramic 455MHz filter only, and bypassing <strong>the</strong> 9MHz filter. So<strong>the</strong>re are three positions, not two.MODE 9MHZ 455 BANDWIDTHSSB FL-80 CFJ-455K5 2.6SSB FL-80 FJ-44A 2.4SSB By Passed CFJ-455K5 Approx 3.0This modification is read 740 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-761) IC-761 activate tuner when in general coverage modRemove <strong>the</strong> top cover of <strong>the</strong> IC-761 and locate <strong>the</strong> tuner band switch unit PC Board which is <strong>the</strong> 2nd small PC board locatedbehind <strong>the</strong> antenna tuner preset unit.On <strong>the</strong> board, locate J 7 and at that location, you will note a three (3) pin molex plug with a black, brown, and red wireconnected to it. Ei<strong>the</strong>r unplug, remove, or clip <strong>the</strong> center brown wire coming from <strong>the</strong> plug. Carefully unplugging <strong>the</strong> wire andplacing heat shrink tubing over <strong>the</strong> end works very well.This enables <strong>the</strong> tuner to be activated on GENERAL as well as <strong>the</strong> ham bands.This modification is read 708 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-761) IC-761 Out of bandout of band transmit<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> ic-761on <strong>the</strong> front marker unitcut r-37 and you have all band transmit--(by wb1erg - steve)This modification is read 763 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-765) Icom IC-765 improved monitor volumeFor radios with serial numbers below 20001. Set radio <strong>for</strong> 8 mhz in LSB2. Adjust C226 <strong>for</strong> 1 to 1.2V at R201.3. Verify that it goes to 3V at 7.9999MHzChange R85(10K) on main unit to 4.7K.This modification is read 1011 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-765) Icom IC-765 Passband tuning mod1. Dessolder and lift cathode of D63 from PCB.2. Add a 1N914 diode to <strong>the</strong> junction of <strong>the</strong> 1N914 cathode and <strong>the</strong> D63 cathode.After modification: If shift button out = pass band tuningIf shift button in = if shift.Date: 28-01-2002 User comment From: Carl Severa, AH8ISubject: Icom 765 Passband Tuning Mod (addition of)Your PBT modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC765 is not complete.Please refer to your source and read what is on your website.I do not have it or I would give you <strong>the</strong> correction.Carl SeveraThis modification is read 1126 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-765) Mod to prevent ant sw unit failure1. Remove top cover2. Locate ant sw unit at right rear of radio (at antenna jack).3. Solder a .0047 uF, 500v ceramic capacitor to back side of pc board as shown. (Board removal is not necessary).4. Reinstall top cover and check <strong>for</strong> proper transmitter operation. this modification prevents failure of R1, R2, D1 and L1.-------------------------------------- Top edge of board/0/ Rear panel of radio---->I----0 /__I__ /.0047uF /0_______________0--I-- 0 /0/I ________________________ / /I------0________________________0 / // //0/View: back ant sw unit pcb.This modification is read 984 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-765) Adjustment <strong>the</strong> mortrs control unitThe feedback circuit that controls <strong>the</strong> tuning motors becomes sensitive after a few months of ageing. It requires a one timeadjustement to correct.1. Remove top cover and locate <strong>the</strong> antenna tuner board.2. Locate r5 and R10 and set <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong>ir range.3. Set radio as follows:Tuner onFrequency 14.100 MHzMode RTTY


4. After transmit is engaged <strong>for</strong> 30 seconds,5. Adjust each control (R5 and R10) so nei<strong>the</strong>r motor tunes while changing from SSB to RTTY and back to SSB.Note:R5 (right) controls right motor and R10 (left) controls left motor.6. Repeat this adjustment to verify proper operation and <strong>the</strong>n check on all o<strong>the</strong>r bands.7. Reinstall top cover and return to operation.This modification is read 962 times.top of page22-08-1999(IC-765) IC-765 Extended TX Mod1. Remove top and bottom covers2. From <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> radio locate <strong>the</strong> matrix board which is next to <strong>the</strong> front panel.3. Find diodes D50, D51, D52, D53, D54 and D55.4. Cut one leg of D535. Assemble <strong>the</strong> radio and stay legal!This modification is read 1158 times.top of page04-06-2000(IC-765) Replace 455 SSB filter w fl 44a very nice selectivity.Author: Chris - Blakhart@huntel.net.MODIFICATION.NETCut power switch line and wire <strong>for</strong> on at all times-never lose s-meter lamp again. Better yet pull ps out and rewire <strong>for</strong> externaluse to keep heat out.Replace AM rect diode w schottky <strong>for</strong> better audio.Increase prod. detector output cap w larger value to get more bass.Adjust audio tone contrl <strong>for</strong> minimum hisssss.Take out speaker to let heat out-its a killer.Date: 19-01-2002 User comment From: ChrisSubject: More infoThe fl44a is direct replacement <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> fl96 stock 765 ssb filter. If one replaces <strong>the</strong> 9 meg fl30 filter with an fl80 you <strong>the</strong>n havea 2.3 bandwidth filter with outstanding specs per <strong>ICOM</strong>. All parts are <strong>ICOM</strong> standard parts, find em used.Ano<strong>the</strong>r even more important tip is to replace C-280 with a 0.82mf cap (observe polarity if need be)and <strong>the</strong> agc pops are goneand <strong>the</strong> IMD per QST of DEC 95 pages 78 to 79 are very relevant.This modification is read 1070 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-775) New product in<strong>for</strong>mation IC-775DSPIcom's new superior class HF transceiver <strong>the</strong> IC-775DSP is designed as a successor to <strong>the</strong> IC765.The IC775DSP offers high quality receive and transmit audio <strong>for</strong> serous DX'ers.In addition, a non-DSP type, <strong>the</strong> IC775, is also available.DSP (Digital Signal Processing; DSP-type only)DSP digitally transposes transmit and receive audio signals to produce desired AF frequenca characteristics and in additionper<strong>for</strong>ms <strong>the</strong> following functions:●●●●●●●●●●●Noise reduction - DSP converts all analog audio components to digital components, <strong>the</strong>n seperates <strong>the</strong>m into voice andnoise at <strong>the</strong> digital stage. In this way, voice components can be singeld out and demodulated back to analog signals so thatweak signals that would normally be drowned out by noise are audible. The reduction level can be adjusted to obtain <strong>the</strong>most desired audio characteristics.PSN modulation - PSN method (Phase Shift Network) generates SSB signals directly without DSB signals or SSB filters.There<strong>for</strong>e even audio characteristics, over <strong>the</strong> entire range from low to high audio components, can be obtained, as well ashigh quality audio without filter group delays.Automatic notch filter - automatically suppresses <strong>the</strong> highest level beat signals in <strong>the</strong> audio frequency.Twin PBT - One of <strong>the</strong> more highly praised funtions of <strong>the</strong> IC-781 - twin PBT narrows <strong>the</strong> IF-passband in two stages toefficiently eliminate interfering signals. This function is especially useful during crowded band conditions such as pileups,contests, or <strong>for</strong> nets, etc.IF Notch - The IC-775's notch filter funtions at <strong>the</strong> IF stage, <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e, sharp and deep filter characteristics are obtained aswith <strong>the</strong> IC-781.Automatic Notch (DSP-type only) - An automatic frequency adjusting notch filter ia available at <strong>the</strong> AF stage seperate from<strong>the</strong> IF notch. This automatic notch reduces <strong>the</strong> maximum beat level with no manual adjustment necessary.APF (Audio Peak Filter) - Allows a particular frequency to pass through at <strong>the</strong> AF stages. This function is convenient <strong>for</strong> CWoperation. In addition, CW pitch is also related changed with APF.Dual Watch FuntionsDual watch monitors 2 frequencies on <strong>the</strong> same band simultaneously. Ideal <strong>for</strong> contests, traffic handling, DX chasing andnet control work. To operate <strong>the</strong> dual watch, <strong>the</strong> IC-775 has two PLLs, two RF circuits and a balance control to balancesignal strenght.Twin Tunning KnobsFor convenient dual watch operation, <strong>the</strong> transceiver has two tuning knobs. The large main knob has good tension andresponse; <strong>the</strong> small, independent sub small knob can be used to watch a sub frequency.Newly designed PLLA new design is employed in <strong>the</strong> PLL circuit using <strong>ICOM</strong>'s DDS technology and removing mixer circuits, resulting in higherquality C/N characteristics and superior spurious rejection.Power MOS FET's <strong>for</strong> clean signal.Superior 3rd, 5th, 7th IMD characteristics are oblaimed by power MOS FET's with high voltage. The IC-775 employs powerMOS FETs in <strong>the</strong> pre-driver, driver and final amplifier stages, providing a clean 200 W of output over all bands.GREAT FUNTIONS FOR CW OPERATIONS●●●●●●●Memory Keyer - This funtion is convenient <strong>for</strong> contest, etc. an often-used word or phrase can be programmed, such as acallsign, "CQCQ", etcElectronic Keyer - Newly designed electronic keyer. Weight control can be adjusted using set mode.CW Pitch Control - Adjusts <strong>the</strong> audio pitch of any CW signal without changing <strong>the</strong> operation frequency.CW Reverse - CW carrier point can be selected on USB and LSB bandwidth while receiving CW to reduce interference.Two key jacks - The transceiver has a total of two key jacks on <strong>the</strong> front and rear panels. The front panel key jack acceptsa paddle and a straight key (selectable using set mode) and <strong>the</strong> rear panel jack accepts a straight key or an externalmemory keyer.Full break-in (QSK) capabilityVariety of filters selectable 3 selectable filters are available to achieve a desired bandwidth:Mode Wide Middle NarrowCW 2,4kHz 500Hz 250Hz (option)SSB 6,0kHz 2,4kHz 1,8kHz (optional)●OTHER FEATURES1 crystal control <strong>for</strong> high frequency stabilityLarge heatsink and cooling fanSelectable tone/shift frequency from set mode <strong>for</strong> instant data (AFSK) operation.2 selectable preamplifier gain (18-28MHz only)CFL (Cold cathode Fluoresecent Lamp) back light <strong>for</strong> large LCD display.


Two anenna connectors with automatic selector.High speed automatic antenna tuner.Level/width variable noise blanker.Gain selectable preamplifier (2 positions)SWR/Po/ALC/COMP/Id/Vd selectable large analog meterImproved quick split funtionConvenient memo pad functionVOX functionTransmit signal monitorDouble band stacking registerBuilt-in heavy duty power supplyRF speech compressorThis modification is read 1250 times.top of page15-12-1999(IC-775) IC-775DSP Out of Band In<strong>for</strong>mation1. Remove front panel to locate <strong>the</strong> main unit.2. Remove W1 chip jumper located next to R111 on <strong>the</strong> main unit.3. Re-install front panel.4. Push clear and turn on rig (CPU reset).This modification is read 1390 times.top of page19-11-2000(IC-775) Increase <strong>the</strong> sensitivity on MW-band 0.5-1.6MHz on IC-775 and IC-775DSPAuthor: SM4RNA Anders - sm4rna@telia.com.MODIFICATION.NETAt <strong>the</strong> input at <strong>the</strong> bandpassfilter on RF-Unit <strong>for</strong> MW, 0.5 to 1.6MHz, a 10dB attenuator is located. This attenuator also is acurrent limiter <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> diode D19.By removing <strong>the</strong> attenuators three resistors and lead <strong>the</strong> diode current thru a inductor instead, <strong>the</strong> increased sensitivity isachieved. But important is to limit <strong>the</strong> current by changing <strong>the</strong> value on R119.To do <strong>the</strong> mod:1. R116 is exchanged with an inductor of 1mH.2. R117 removed and shorted.3. R118 is removed.4. R119 is exchanged with 150 Ohm resistor.All resistors are surface mount.The result is that <strong>the</strong> sensitivity is increased in <strong>the</strong> 0.5 to 1.6 MHz range is changed from -103dBm to -112dBm at 12 dB SINAD,


70% AM.My personal findings are that this do MW listening much more interesting and enjoyable and I have no problems with to strongsignal distortion what so ever.SM4RNA AndersThis modification is read 1124 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-781) IC-781 General coverage transmit mod1. Remove power and ant.2. Remove screws open case.3. Locate and cut resistor r80 on logic b board.4. Reset cpu.5. Reassemble radio.This modification is read 1007 times.top of page05-03-1999(IC-781) 781 ALC Circuit problemIcom 781 Date 13/05/97The ALC circuit in <strong>the</strong> 781 is too slow to respond. This results in <strong>the</strong> following phenomenon: If you set <strong>the</strong> power level to 30W,<strong>for</strong> example, <strong>the</strong>re is a leading pulse that can be more than 200W, particularly if <strong>the</strong> drive control is advanced. This results in aserious problem if you are using an amplifier. It makes it very difficult to limit drive to an amplifier properly.This behavior is clearly seen on a scope and to some extent on a good peak-reading meter. However I suspect many hams areunaware of <strong>the</strong> problem as it does not show up on RMS meters due to <strong>the</strong> short duration of <strong>the</strong> spike.I have used three 781's over <strong>the</strong> years ( ser# 19??, 21?? and now 2589) and <strong>the</strong>y all exhibit <strong>the</strong> same behavior. This behavior isnot exhibited by o<strong>the</strong>r Icom radios I have checked such as <strong>the</strong> IC751A, IC735 or IC765.When I had my previous 781, <strong>the</strong> tubes in my amplifier, a Ten-Tec Titan using a pair of 3CX800A7's, developed shorted grids,even though <strong>the</strong>y were only a few years old and lightly used. I suspected <strong>the</strong> 781 caused <strong>the</strong> failure, but sold it be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong>amplifier was repaired. I recently bought ano<strong>the</strong>r used 781 from Burghardt radio, serial # 2589, and within 3 weeks of obtaining<strong>the</strong> 781, my tubes (less than 2 years old) are shorted again. I do not believe this is a coincidence! I run <strong>the</strong> amp conservatively,and I doubt <strong>the</strong> tubes have 50 hours transmit time on <strong>the</strong>m.I believe <strong>the</strong> problem is vaporization of <strong>the</strong> gold plating from <strong>the</strong> grid of <strong>the</strong> 3CX800 causing <strong>the</strong> tubes to become gassy, whichcauses arcing.I spoke to Technical Support at Icom USA and was in<strong>for</strong>med that <strong>the</strong> 781's just work that way and nothing can be done. That isa ridiculous answer! Of course it can be fixed, <strong>the</strong> attack time in <strong>the</strong> ALC circuit has to be shortened.This turned out to be easy to accomplish....Locate <strong>the</strong> following components connected to <strong>the</strong> base of Q34 in <strong>the</strong> ALC amp, R107, R108, C47 & C48. These determine <strong>the</strong>attack and decay time of <strong>the</strong> ALC amp.Values as per Service manual:R107 1MR108 100C47 2.2ufC48 .47ufValues as per Production ser # 2589:R107 1MR108 100C47 .47uf


C482.2ufNote that C47 and C48 have been swapped... a step in <strong>the</strong> right direction.Values that work:R107 1MR108 4.7KC47 2.2ufC48 .022uf - .1uf.1 reduces <strong>the</strong> overshoot from 200%+ to 20%, .022 eliminates it almost completely. However, as <strong>the</strong> value of this capacitor isreduced, I'm concerned that IM products in <strong>the</strong> audio may start to increase due to syllabic compression of <strong>the</strong> RF envelope. I hadno way to verify this.Perhaps a project <strong>for</strong> a better equipped workshop! I would think .047 would be fine, though I'm using .022 without anynoticeable degradation of audio quality.Mel, VE2DCThis modification is read 908 times.top of page26-06-1999(IC-781) Reduce <strong>the</strong> internal heat by <strong>the</strong> speakerIf you remove <strong>the</strong> internal speaker, you can reduce <strong>the</strong> internal heat generated <strong>the</strong>rein by quite a measure!LEE, KH6BZFThis modification is read 851 times.top of page19-03-2000(IC-781) Icom IC-781 filter modificationAuthor: Adam Farson, VA7OJ/AB4OJ - ab4oj@arrl.net.MODIFICATION.NETAdam Farson, VA7OJ/AB4OJ, August 1999The stock FL-96 (455 kHz SSB: 2,8 kHz wide @ -6 dB) can be replaced with an FL-44A (2,4 kHz wide @ -6 dB) to improveadjacent-channel selectivity and sharpen Twin PBT operation. In addition, <strong>the</strong> stock FL-102 (9 MHz, AM) can be replaced with anFL-223 (9 MHz SSB: 1,9 kHz wide @ -6 dB) to provide an SSB-NARROW bandwidth setting.Here is <strong>the</strong> filter installation procedure:(I would suggest that you purchase an IC-781 service manual from Icom Parts <strong>for</strong> guidance, if you do not already have one.Icom Parts should also have <strong>the</strong> FL-44A).1. Remove <strong>the</strong> top and bottom case covers.2. Lay <strong>the</strong> radio upside down on a towel, with <strong>the</strong> front panel facing you.3. Using a magnetic-tip manual screwdriver with a #2 Phillips tip having rounded blade edges, remove all eleven retainingscrews from <strong>the</strong> IF board (<strong>the</strong> board with all <strong>the</strong> filters).4. Unplug <strong>the</strong> multi-conductor header cables from <strong>the</strong> board, to allow <strong>the</strong> board to be moved aside.5. Grab <strong>the</strong> inner edge of <strong>the</strong> board, and swing <strong>the</strong> board away from <strong>the</strong> chassis. Do not stress coax cables on board. Restboard on a stand (e.g. 2 phone books) next to radio.6. Locate FL-96. Using a solder-sucker or wick, and a temperature-controlled pencil iron, desolder 4 filter pins.7. Remove nuts & washers from filter mounting studs. (I think <strong>the</strong> nuts are M3 or M4.)8. Remove FL-96, wiggling it gently to free pins. You may need to re-heat pins quickly to release filter. The board is G-10, andcan take reasonable heat.9. Place FL-44A on board; tighten down studs with nuts & washers.10. Re-solder pins of FL-44A; clean excess flux with nylon brush & isopropyl alcohol. Also ensure that <strong>the</strong>re are no solder blobsor slashes.


11. Re-install board and all cables unplugged in Step 4.12. Pull FL-102; insert FL-223, and flip 2 dip switches (per user manual) from AM to SSB.13. Test radio, <strong>the</strong>n replace covers.Good luck! The whole job should take about 30 minutes.Note that <strong>the</strong> FL-223 is selected in USB or LSB mode by pressing <strong>the</strong>[WIDE] button.This modification is read 967 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-820) IC-820 Test results G3RUHAuthor: James Miller G3RUH<strong>ICOM</strong>'s IC-820H - A Satellite User's Perspectiveby James Miller G3RUH1994 July 18SummaryThe <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-820H will, "straight out of <strong>the</strong> box":● Work terrestrial UHF or VHF all-modes simplex/duplex very sweetly● Work SSB/CW transponding satellites OK, albeit with a somewhat clumsy human interface.● Work satellite 1200 bps Pacsats OK, if you can accept doppler tracking with 100 Hz steps● Work terrestrial 9600 bps packet * perfectly *The <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-820H will NOT:● Work 9600 bps satellites "outa <strong>the</strong> box". A mod is needed ...The <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-820H has a number of positive features; beautiful construction, small size, excellent documentation, goodfrequency management - see text.The <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-820H has a number of negative features to do with pre-amplifier and linear amplifier control, power output control,internal switches and coarse doppler tracking - see text <strong>for</strong> details.IntroductionA while ago (June 1994) Icom-UK kindly loaned me a Icom-820H transceiver to evaluate. Like you, loads of questions came tomind. I wanted to know "what's <strong>the</strong> Icom-820H like? Is it really 9600 baud packet radio "data ready" outa <strong>the</strong> box? What about1200 bps Pacsat use? Would PSK be decodeable? Would <strong>the</strong> VFOs track sensibly? Doppler tuning facilities? Satellite ready?". Andmany more.This is not a full blooded QST review plastered with microvolts and decibels. That'll come from <strong>the</strong> ARRL Lab. But I havemeasured what I needed to know. I also assume <strong>the</strong> reader knows how to use a satellite, has a reasonable idea of what toexpect from this sort of radio, and doesn't (say) need "reverse tracking" explained.I'm recording <strong>the</strong> interesting differences between established practice as popularised by <strong>the</strong> Yaesu FT736R, and typical userexpectation - mine.First ImpressionsThe manual is a model of clarity. Outstanding. Yaesu please copy. The schematics are not quite up to Kenwood standard; needmore annotation, frequencies, signal names and highlighted principal paths. This would help understanding a lot.Anyway, I located <strong>the</strong> discriminator and varactor stuff OK, various internal switches etc, and things looked promising.Then I connected up two dummy loads, switched on <strong>the</strong> radio, and played with all <strong>the</strong> knobs and buttons until I'd hacked <strong>the</strong> lot.The ProductThe IC-820H is a dual band 144/430 MHz full-duplex all-mode transceiver. It has 100 tunable memories, 10 tunable satellitememory pairs and six assorted o<strong>the</strong>rs. Output 30-45 watts. "Mine" also had an extended receive range: 136 to 174 MHz which


was very useful. This feature is not documented in <strong>the</strong> manual.The radio is small. It's 2/3rds <strong>the</strong> height, width and depth of a Yaesu FT-736R. But <strong>the</strong>n it has no internal mains power supply,and nei<strong>the</strong>r will it accommodate two extra band modules like <strong>the</strong> Yaesu. It requires a 13.8 volt supply, about 16 amps, and issuitable <strong>for</strong> mobile operation. A microphone is not supplied and nei<strong>the</strong>r is a carrying handle.In England <strong>the</strong> combined cost of <strong>the</strong> radio and a PS-55 supply (GBP 245) is about GBP 1940; an FT736R from <strong>the</strong> same dealer isGBP 1700. GBP = Great British pounds sterling.The Hidden FeaturesBeing small <strong>the</strong>re are only 32 buttons and knobs on <strong>the</strong> front panel compared with 67 on <strong>the</strong> Yaesu, so <strong>the</strong> lesser used functions,about 20 of <strong>the</strong>m, such as dial dim, pre-amp feed control, RIT rate, CAT baud rate and so on are pre-stored via a configurationprocess. To invoke this requires <strong>the</strong> radio to be switched off and on again up to four times, which seemed unnecessarily clumsyto me. Some o<strong>the</strong>r functions are relegated to slide switches inside <strong>the</strong> radio, and adjustment requires you to remove <strong>the</strong> covers.This takes a few minutes. See later.Normal Tuning ManagementThe radio is organised around a Main Band and a Sub Band, each assigned to UHF or VHF or vice versa. You transmit on <strong>the</strong> Mainband only. You receive on both Main and Sub simultaneously. There are duplicated volume and squelch controls; Main appears in<strong>the</strong> left headphone, Sub in <strong>the</strong> right; an internal switch allows <strong>the</strong>se sounds to be mixed or separated. There is an internalspeaker and <strong>the</strong>re are two external loudspeaker sockets; smart wiring selects <strong>the</strong> expected sum/separated combinations.Storing, retrieving and swapping frequencies and modes is a doddle.Everything you could possibly expect is provided. Tuning rates are very sensible, and can be quickly adjusted from 1 MHz rightdown to 1 Hz resolution on SSB/CW, 100 Hz on FM. There are two VFOs each <strong>for</strong> VHF and UHF plus 100 tunable memoriesinitially apportioned 50/50 between VHF and UHF, but you can alter this up to 80/20 ei<strong>the</strong>r way.The idiom is a little different from <strong>the</strong> FT736R's, and took practice to acquire, but within a couple of hours became secondnature. I liked having both frequencies in view. The amber LCD display has very crisp characters and delights <strong>the</strong> eye.Because you transmit on Main and receive on Sub, and can control each quite independently, you can (and do) operate satelliteswhen in "normal" mode.Un<strong>for</strong>tunately RIT, passband Shift and optional CW-Narrow do not work on <strong>the</strong> Sub band, i.e. on <strong>the</strong> full-duplex receivefrequency. Nei<strong>the</strong>r do manual AGC fast/slow select nor <strong>the</strong> mechanical S-meter. Instead on Sub band, CW or SSB modeautomatically chooses AGC fast or slow <strong>for</strong> you, and <strong>the</strong>re's an LCD bargraph S-meter.Satellite Tuning ManagementWhen you enter "Satellite" mode ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> satellite VFO pair is used, or one of <strong>the</strong> 10 satellite memory pairs, or you can transfer<strong>the</strong> "Normal" frequency pair across (and back again when you leave).When in satellite mode, Main and Sub band frequencies track toge<strong>the</strong>r, ei<strong>the</strong>r normal or reverse - as <strong>for</strong> example with Oscar-13mode-B.Alas, <strong>the</strong>re is no proper "untrack" facility; to alter one frequency independently of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r you have to hold in one of twoalternative front panel buttons whilst turning <strong>the</strong> main tuning knob. With practice I managed sort-of using my thumb and<strong>for</strong>efinger <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> main knob, and third or fourth finger <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> buttons; left handers would find it nearly impossible. It's really atwo handed job, and is excruciatingly fiddly.I discovered an undocumented kludge that partially obviated this; using <strong>the</strong> microphone Up/Down buttons, only one frequencychanged. However <strong>the</strong> smallest step size from <strong>the</strong> mic buttons is 100 Hz. (See later).In fact, to tune TX and RX independently you need to adopt a change of attitude to <strong>the</strong> radio. Just <strong>for</strong>get all about a so-called"satellite" mode!Do your satellite operating in "normal", and only engage "satellite" when you want to do a quick bit of ganged tracking, orretrieve a frequency pair from <strong>the</strong> 10 satellite memories. I don't think this is how <strong>the</strong> designers envisaged things.Intriguingly <strong>the</strong>re is a blank button position actually marked Satellite, sandwiched between Normal and Reverse. I wonder whyit's not fitted and called "Untrack"? Perhaps once it was.As be<strong>for</strong>e, since satellite mode receive is on Sub band, passband Shift, CW-Narrow, manual AGC fast/slow select and mechanicalS-meter are inoperable, but a RIT has been provided. (Does anyone ever use RIT?)It would have been far, far better if <strong>the</strong>re were a genuine "satellite" mode with Main receive and Sub <strong>for</strong> transmit. Main has <strong>the</strong>larger digits which are square in <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong> radio and it's clearly <strong>the</strong> object of your visual, mental and operating focus.And of course Main has all <strong>the</strong> RIT/SHIFT/CW-N/AGC/METER controls working <strong>for</strong> it.I really wish I didn't have to say this, but "satellite" mode looks at best to be an afterthought grafted on because <strong>the</strong> controlmicroprocessor makes it easy. "It's only software".


The Yaesu FT726R first appeared ten years ago, <strong>the</strong> FT736R six, so <strong>the</strong> operational needs of satellite operators are wellestablished. Why have Icom made such heavy wea<strong>the</strong>r of it?Preamplifiers & Linear AmpsYou can send +10v up ei<strong>the</strong>r, both or nei<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> VHF/UHF antenna sockets. This supply is removed from <strong>the</strong> relevant socketon transmit.The manual does not specify a maximum loading; I tried 100 ma and 200 ma and <strong>the</strong> voltage remained steady; at 330 ma itbegan to droop. The limit is set by dissipation in a PQ20VZ51 regulator on <strong>the</strong> display unit.O<strong>the</strong>r than this 10v supply, <strong>the</strong>re is no provision <strong>for</strong> hard switching of pre-amplifiers or linear amplifiers unless you confineyourself to one band, when you can of course use <strong>the</strong> PTT line via <strong>the</strong> accessory socket. Serious operators will regret thisomission. In contrast, <strong>the</strong> Yaesu FT736R has four control lines, one <strong>for</strong> each band.Internal TX/RX changeover is by PIN diodes, so it's fast and silent.RF Power ControlThe front panel sports a high/low power control button. Low power is 4-5 watts.If you have an external linear amplifier or a transverter you need to be able to vary <strong>the</strong> output power continuously. There is noknob provided <strong>for</strong> this.There is instead an ALC facility on <strong>the</strong> accessory socket. The control voltage is -4 to 0 volts into "more than 10K", but you mustprovide a supply and a pot to do this. And a box, and a place to put it. Tacky. There's some free space on <strong>the</strong> rear panel though...There are several ways to key this transmitter; <strong>the</strong>re's <strong>the</strong> Tone button, mixed in with o<strong>the</strong>r frequently used buttons and easilyhit. Then <strong>the</strong>re's <strong>the</strong> bigger Transmit button, and <strong>the</strong> normal PTT (mic or TNC). More than once I accidentally hit <strong>the</strong> Tonebutton, sending a minimum of 4 watts skywards. That would have wiped out my S-band converter had it been connected.RF AttenuatorsYou can attenuate <strong>the</strong> RF input of ei<strong>the</strong>r or both receivers, by 15db, from a front panel button. This is in lieu of a (big) RF Gainknob, and an is excellent feature. Many preamplifiers have far too much gain; an S-band pre-amp plus converter most certainlydoes. Being able to cut <strong>the</strong> signal down to size prevents cross modulation and overloading.Digital Satellite/Terrestrial OperationBe<strong>for</strong>e describing this, it's necessary to tell you how <strong>the</strong> data input and output audio is routed, because it is not unconditional.You might like to draw yourself a little sketch.Both signals are presented to <strong>the</strong> 8-pin DIN Accessory socket on <strong>the</strong> rear panel.The incoming transmit audio (TXAudio) passes though a slider switch marked PACT/AMOD :●●In <strong>the</strong> AMOD position <strong>the</strong> TXAudio passes to <strong>the</strong> Main subsystem where it meets up with <strong>the</strong> regular pre-amplifiedmicrophone sound <strong>for</strong> use in FM or SSB modes, and <strong>the</strong>n through some audio processing.In <strong>the</strong> PACT position <strong>the</strong> audio goes directly to <strong>the</strong> varactor diode of Main's FM section.The receive audio (RXAudio) also passes through <strong>the</strong> PACT/AMOD slider switch:●●In <strong>the</strong> AMOD position, RXAudio is picked up from ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> Main or Sub receiver, according to <strong>the</strong> setting of ano<strong>the</strong>rinternal slider switch marked MAAF/SAAF, and is squelched.In <strong>the</strong> PACT position <strong>the</strong> audio is collected directly from <strong>the</strong> discriminator of <strong>the</strong> Main FM circuit, via a 4k7 resistor and100nf coupling capacitor. It's unsquelched of course.These switches are not accessible without removing <strong>the</strong> bottom cover. An access hole could surely have been placed next to <strong>the</strong>accessory socket, which would allow <strong>the</strong>se switches to be tickled with a small screwdriver. Users will probably drill a couple ofholes in <strong>the</strong> bottom, or cut away some of <strong>the</strong> underside ventilation grille.But why should you need to touch <strong>the</strong>m at all? Read on ...1200 bps PSK SatellitesFO-20, PacSat, Lusat and Weber require an FM uplink, to which is applied audio PSK. The downlink is conventional carrier PSK,and <strong>the</strong> system is full duplex. There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> internal switches must be set to AMOD and SAAF (see above).The uplink "eye" as received at <strong>the</strong> satellite is OK; it's pinched about 4 db. Remember <strong>the</strong> TXAudio has been through <strong>the</strong> regularFM modulator circuits. It's a good idea not to yell into <strong>the</strong> microphone at this time, unless <strong>the</strong> Mic gain pot is at minimum, sinceboth signals are added. If you flip <strong>the</strong> MOD switch to PACT <strong>the</strong> uplink modulation is text-book perfect, but <strong>the</strong>n you lose your


Sub band PSK receive audio! You get Main FM. Grrr!Downlink 1200 bps PSK reception from <strong>the</strong> Sub band receiver is excellent, as too is Oscar-13's 400 bps telemetry signal.The only snag with <strong>the</strong>se PacSats is doppler tracking <strong>the</strong> PSK signal. (See later).9600 bps DFM SatellitesUosat-22, KitSat-23 etc require <strong>the</strong> TXAudio to be applied direct to <strong>the</strong> transmit FM varactor. RXAudio must be picked off directlyfrom <strong>the</strong> FM discriminator, and <strong>the</strong> system is full duplex.Thus <strong>the</strong> internal MOD slider switch needs to be set to PACT. But that immediately picks up <strong>the</strong> wrong RX audio - from FM Main'sdiscriminator. For satellites we need FM Sub's discriminator output.Consequently you CANNOT operate <strong>the</strong> 9600 bps satellites with an Icom IC-820H "straight out of <strong>the</strong> box".There is a solution, but we're back to modifications I'm afraid.What you do is locate <strong>the</strong> Sub receiver discriminator IC20, pin 9 and fly that signal out on your own lead. This requires you toremove <strong>the</strong> big PCB called Main Unit, turn it over and do some fine re-work among <strong>the</strong> Sea of SMD. Alternatively you can pick upa downstream version of <strong>the</strong> signal without removing <strong>the</strong> PCB at <strong>the</strong> optional tone-squelch unit-B socket J20, third pin from <strong>the</strong>"J". Incidentally this signal is DC coupled to <strong>the</strong> discriminator chip, so you can implement closed-loop AFC externally using one of<strong>the</strong> many published circuits. The source impedance is 47K (R329).I checked Uosat-22 and KitSat-23 on Sub-band using this modification. The UO-22 "eye" is poor when it leaves <strong>the</strong> satellite, witha lot of LF flutter which has always made decoding difficult. But <strong>the</strong> 9600 bps per<strong>for</strong>mance of <strong>the</strong> Sub band receiver is so good itadds little extra aberration and data decoding was quite satisfactory. The KitSat-23 "eye" was wide open, and data detectionperfect.Since <strong>the</strong>re is no AFC indication <strong>for</strong> Sub band, tracking <strong>the</strong> changing doppler shift unaided requires ei<strong>the</strong>r very good judgement,an external system as above, or computer control.Oh, and once again set <strong>the</strong> mic gain to zero, or microphone sounds will be added to your transmission.9600 bps DFM TerrestrialTerrestrial 9600 bps packet works perfectly, "right outa <strong>the</strong> box".Over <strong>the</strong> last six years I've tested innumerable radios <strong>for</strong> 9600 bps operation. The Icom IC-820H now shares top place withKantronics' D4-10. (The latter is however 2-channel, crystal controlled and UHF only).9600 bps packet requires <strong>the</strong> TXAudio to be applied direct to <strong>the</strong> transmit FM varactor. RXAudio must be picked off directly from<strong>the</strong> FM discriminator, and <strong>the</strong> system is simplex.Thus <strong>the</strong> internal MOD slider switch needs to be set to PACT, which also selects RXAudio from FM Main's discriminator.The transmitter circuit's frequency response is from about 15 Hz to well beyond 6 kHz, so <strong>the</strong> outgoing signal has superb fidelity.If <strong>the</strong> drive signal exceeds 1.6 volts pk-pk, corresponding to about +/- 5 kHz deviation, modulation is switched off abruptly andstays off until you reduce <strong>the</strong> drive. A nice touch. The correct drive level is 1 volt pk-pk <strong>for</strong> +/- 3 kHz deviation and I confirmedthis by measurement.The FM Main and Sub receive circuits are similar. Main uses a pair of Icom part no. FL-211 crystal roofing filters (no spec) and amuRata SFH455E ceramic final filter; Sub uses a pair of FL-212 and <strong>the</strong> muRata CFW455E. The "E" suffix means 15 kHzbandwidth. The SFH types have particularly flat delay characteristics, and are pin compatible with <strong>the</strong> more common generalpurpose CFW series.Main's fidelity is outstanding, with a flat frequency and delay response to over 6 kHz. The "eye" was essentially perfect. You canbe mistuned by up to +/- 4 kHz be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> "eye" starts to look mangled, and +/- 5 kHz if <strong>the</strong> packets are short. The Sub receiveris almost equally good, but you can't get at it without modifying <strong>the</strong> radio as described earlier.No quibble with Icom's claims here; 9600 bps simplex works 101%.PSK Satellite Doppler TrackingWhen using a 1200 bps PSK digital satellite such as FO-20, PacSat, Lusat or Weber it is essential that <strong>the</strong> PSK modem cancontrol <strong>the</strong> radio receive frequency in a closed loop fashion, preferably in small steps. The universal means of doing this is via<strong>the</strong> Up/Down buttons of <strong>the</strong> microphone socket.The smallest step from <strong>the</strong> mic Up/Down buttons of <strong>the</strong> IC-820H is 100 Hz. This really is too big, as <strong>the</strong> sudden lurch from onefrequency to <strong>the</strong> next will invariably cause momentary loss of demodulator lock, with attendant corrupted characters.The Up/Down line is also accessible from <strong>the</strong> accessory socket, but it shares a pin with <strong>the</strong> ALC control. You select which from aninternal slide switch.


There seemed to be no way of changing <strong>the</strong> mic button step size to smaller than 100 Hz. An oversight?RS-232 ControlIcom's system is called CI-V (Communication Interface 5), and is accessed by a rear panel jack with a bi-directional service. Thevoltage is TTL ish. You're supposed to buy <strong>the</strong> CI-V interface which converts to RS232 levels, and also, I assume, de-multiplexes<strong>the</strong> input and output. The manual only provides a limited description of <strong>the</strong> control codes required; I guess a full treatise comeswith <strong>the</strong> interface. In particular I couldn't determine what frequency resolution is available via RS-232 control.O<strong>the</strong>r Observations1. There is a miniature 40mm fan inside <strong>the</strong> PA section which comes on when <strong>the</strong> radio is too hot, and <strong>the</strong> TX is keyed. Ispotted <strong>the</strong> fan on <strong>the</strong> schematic, but I couldn't find it inside <strong>the</strong> radio until I provoked it into action during a megabyte filetransfer at full power and a 75% duty cycle. The noise is less than a typical computer's.2. If you want to use speech you must switch your TNC off or disconnect it from <strong>the</strong> accessory socket, o<strong>the</strong>rwise your speechwill be obliterated by data. This is not mentioned in <strong>the</strong> manual!3. There is no VOX system.WitticismsThe manual is beautifully laid out, with explanations crystal clear, quite devoid of Janglish. Fortunately two useful tips escaped<strong>the</strong> proof-readers:IF Shift Control, page 24:"Especially in CW mode, a mechanical noise may sound when rotating <strong>the</strong> [SHIFT] control, however, it is not a transceivermalfunction."I'm still decoding that one.Satellite Notes 1., page 35:"NEVER set <strong>the</strong> output power too high. Too much power will shorten <strong>the</strong> satellite's life." Ah so.ConclusionThe IC-820H wasn't really designed with satellite operation is its primary application. It's unlikely to win <strong>the</strong> hearts of serioussatellite users, in <strong>the</strong> same way as Yaesu's FT736R, mainly because of its lack of flexibility.But an average user who wants to try out transponding satellites such as Oscar-13 will find it a satisfactory starting point. With<strong>the</strong> Pacsats, 1200 bps doppler tracking is awkward, and 9600 bps full duplex operation requires you to modify <strong>the</strong> radio.The IC-820H is a nice radio if your needs are normal VHF/UHF operating, although serious VHF/UHF users will bemoan <strong>the</strong> lackof control over external equipment. It is also fine <strong>for</strong> low speed data transmission, and is <strong>the</strong> first general purpose radio thatprovides 9600 bps packet radio simplex capability straight out of <strong>the</strong> box, at which it excels.AcknowledgementMy sincere thanks to Dennis Goodwin at Icom-UK <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-820H loan.(C)1994 James Miller G3RUHThis modification is read 820 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-820) 1750Hz on IC-820, modifHere a description how to activate <strong>the</strong> 1750Hz tone call with a US IC-820I've made those modifications with a IC-820 #13 (written on <strong>the</strong> cover)1. remove <strong>the</strong> top and <strong>the</strong> back cover of <strong>the</strong> 820.2. remove <strong>the</strong> 2 screws on <strong>the</strong> left and on <strong>the</strong> right on <strong>the</strong> front panel Now you see <strong>the</strong> printed circuit board which is on <strong>the</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong> front side of <strong>the</strong> 820.3. locate <strong>the</strong> 8 diodes located near <strong>the</strong> U-shape hole on <strong>the</strong> circuit. starting from <strong>the</strong> hole <strong>the</strong>y are :/----- II I D D D D D D D D I


I I 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 ---I I 2 5 3 6 4 7 0 8 all diodes : /-----IID22 : When soldered, Europe version, activate <strong>the</strong> 1750D25 : When not soldered, RX on VHF from 136 to 174 MHzD23 : When soldered, USA version, activate <strong>the</strong> Sub-tone on TXD26 : When not soldered, RX on UHF from 420 to 460 MHzD24 : ? who knows ?, not solderedD27 : When not soldered, TX on VHF from 136 to 174 MHzD30 : When soldered, activate <strong>the</strong> transponderD28 : When not soldered, TX on UHF from 420 to 460 MHzThe initial matrix on a US-820 (from D22 to D28) OFF ON ON ON OFF ON OFF ONon a European 820ON ON OFF ON OFF ON OFF ON4. to activate <strong>the</strong> 1750, remove <strong>the</strong> diode on D23 and put it on D30. You don't need to ei<strong>the</strong>r reset <strong>the</strong> 820 or remove <strong>the</strong>battery. You have now a quiet 1750Hz when you push <strong>the</strong> TONE button, and a standard Europe bandwith on VHF and UHF(144-146, 430-440 MHz)5. Now we need to boost <strong>the</strong> modulated 1750Hz, to do so, you have to short two resistors : R80 100k, located near J16,J1which is between R79 and R29. Also R17 1k, located near IC11, IC8.6. Now <strong>the</strong> level is near to correct. If you whish, you could trim with R64. It's an adjustable resistor marked STBN located on<strong>the</strong> large printed circuit board on <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> 820.Remember that you lose <strong>the</strong> capability of sub-tone on TX (CTCSS), but not on RX, if you have <strong>the</strong> optional module installed.What to say more ? It's works fine on my old-US-820 !!!Please leave me a message on my BBS, if you need more in<strong>for</strong>mations !73 de Francois HB9IBI @ HB9IAP.SROM.CHE.EU (old HB9RTE)This modification is read 741 times.top of page23-11-2001(IC-820) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-820H extended receive/transmit modificationThis modification is to open <strong>the</strong> IC-820H <strong>for</strong> extended receive (and transmit) operation. This is a two (four) step modificationwhich will open <strong>the</strong> IC-820H to <strong>the</strong> following frequencies:VHF BandUHF Band136 - 174 MHz420 - 460 MHzThese frequencies are not guaranteed <strong>for</strong> accuracy or sensitivity.1. Remove Diode D25 on logic board <strong>for</strong> VHF RX Expansion.2. Remove Diode D26 on logic board <strong>for</strong> UHF RX Expansion.3. Remove Diode D27 on logic board <strong>for</strong> VHF TX Expansion. *4. Remove Diode D28 on logic board <strong>for</strong> UHF TX Expansion. ** RX modification must be done be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> TX modification will work. *This modification is read 723 times.top of page23-11-2001(IC-820) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-820H cross band repeat modification


Add a diode on <strong>the</strong> blank position between D27 & D28 on <strong>the</strong> Logic Board. The part is 1SS353 P/N 1750000390.After hardware modification1. Set lock mode. Push [LOCK]2. Turn Power off.3. Hold [M/S] and turn radio on.4. Turn repeater off. Push [LOCK].Note: If you removed Diode D25 or Diode D26 in <strong>the</strong> first modification <strong>the</strong>n it can be used in <strong>the</strong> second modification as it is <strong>the</strong>same part.This modification is read 698 times.top of page23-11-2001(IC-820) IC-820H display boardThe following is a partial, not-to-scale, parts placement layout of <strong>the</strong> IC-820H DISPLAY UNIT circuit board (bottom view). TheDISPLAY UNIT is <strong>the</strong> large circuit board that is located directly behind <strong>the</strong> front panel. Locating <strong>the</strong> following four distinctive partswill ensure you have <strong>the</strong> right diodes: <strong>the</strong> main dial encoder, <strong>the</strong> microphone compression level variable resistor (R101), J10 aten pin header and a row of surface mount resistors immediately above J10.CAUTION: These diodes are NOT labelled sequential! Ensure you are certain of which diode you wish to remove.|||UHF TX --> -[ []- D28 |CB RPT --> BLANK |VHF TX --> -[ []- D27 ----- |-[ []- D24 [R106] |1o | |UHF RX --> -[ []- D26 [R107] | o | | B-[ []- D23 [R108] | o | MIC | OVHF RX --> -[ []- D25 [R90 ] | o | J COMP | TNOTE 2 --> -[ []- D22 [R91 ] | o | 1 ------ | T[R92 ] | o | 0 | | | O[R93 ] | o | | R101 []- | M[R94 ] | o | | | |[R95 ] | o | ------ || o | | E----- | D| G| E/-------------------------------------| |/ | |/ | | O/ | | F/ | || E N C O D E R | || | | C| O P E N I N G | | A| | R| | D| || |-------------------------------------| ||Note 1: The IC-820H Service Manual calls this board <strong>the</strong> "DISPLAY unit" and <strong>the</strong> modifications call it <strong>the</strong> "logic board"; <strong>the</strong>y areone and <strong>the</strong> same.Note 2: Diode D22 is listed as "[EUR],[AUS] only" in <strong>the</strong> IC-820H Service Manual.This modification is read 703 times.top of page


30-04-2000(IC-821) IC-821H mods <strong>for</strong> extended TX/RX coverage:Author: Fernando - Mederos-CX6DD-fmederos@adinet.com.uy.MODIFICATION.NETI have tested this on my IC-821H and it worked, needless to say I assume no responsibility <strong>for</strong> damage to your rig.D101 thru D108 are <strong>the</strong> relevant parts (diodes) and are located on <strong>the</strong> display board. You will have to remove both up and downcovers and flip-down <strong>the</strong> front panel to gain access to <strong>the</strong> display board. 'Installing options' section of <strong>the</strong> user manual describesthis procedure.D101 thru D108 are all SMD parts mounted near <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> display board <strong>for</strong>ming a single row, D101 being <strong>the</strong> oneclosest to <strong>the</strong> S-meter. Note that some diodes may be missing on <strong>the</strong> row, in my USA-version of IC-821 D101, D102, D106 andD108 were missing.Removing D101 extends VHF RX (to 136-174MHz) (default <strong>for</strong> USA ver.)Removing D103 extends UHF RX (to 420-460MHz)Removing D105 extends VHF TX (to 136-174MHz)Removing D107 extends UHF TX (to 420-460MHz)There is no need <strong>for</strong> resetting to make this mods effective.Good luck!, Fernando Mederos-CX6DD-fmederos@adinet.com.uy.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 940 times.top of page30-04-2000(IC-821) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-821H - Frequenzerweiterung:Oberen und unteren Geh„usedeckel abschrauben, Frontplatte nach vorne herausklappen - m”glichst waagrecht legen (?berTischkante h„ngen lassen oder Buch unterlegen).Neben dem Ausschnit f?r den VFO-Knopf werden die Dioden sichtbar:(Die Ansicht steht dann auf dem Kopf!)------------------------------------------------------------------------DISP UNITOBEN_______I IIII I D108 ..... D101III I x


---- gar keine Diode ----Breitband mit Ton-EncoderUSA: 144-148 und 430-450 Subaudible Tone-EncoderEUR: 144-146 und 430-440 1750HzBreitband:136-174 und 420-460 (RX und TX)Daher:Alle Dioden bis auf D102 entfernen. Wird auf den 1750-Tonruf verzichtet, auch D102 entfernen, so daá alle Dioden entfernt sind.Es geht dann der Subaudible-Ton-Encoder (nicht ..-Decoder!).Ergebnis: RX/TX-Breitband w.o., FM-Raster 5kHz/1kHz in VHF und UHF.Es empfiehlt sich ein CPU-Reset mit Neuparametrierung.Wegen der SMD-L”terei braucht's schon ein ruhiges H„ndchen, den richtigen L”tkolben mit der passenden Spitze, eine Pinzette,ggf. Arbeitslupe und zur Beruhigung einen Schluck Bier vorher (oder zwei).Alle Angaben ohne Gew„hr - versteht sich!Quelle: IC821H Service-ManualThis modification is read 801 times.top of page05-10-2000(IC-821) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-821H X-Band modAuthor: Mark - pe3hmp@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETThis mod can also be found on www.qsl.net/pe3hmp.On this page is <strong>the</strong> x-band (crossband) repeater mod discribed <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-821h allmode dualband tranciever with photo'sI have not done this mod myselve (yet) <strong>the</strong> schematics come from <strong>ICOM</strong> europe and <strong>the</strong> mod has been tested by WolfgangDJ9JY.You need to locate <strong>the</strong> row of diodes on <strong>the</strong> display board, <strong>for</strong> that You need to remove top and bottom covers of <strong>the</strong> 821(discribed in Your owners manual on page 50 and remove two screws witch hold <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> 821 and turn <strong>the</strong> 2 o<strong>the</strong>r screws1/4 loose so You can pull <strong>the</strong> front towards You (about 5cm)Now You have to solder a diod in to <strong>the</strong> space reserved <strong>for</strong> D108.(1ss355) You can use one of <strong>the</strong> diods you have removed (d101-d107)As far as I know D108 is never in place as it leaves <strong>the</strong> factory.If this is Your first attempt to solder annything I would suggest to leave it untill You have alot of practiceIn this drawing You see were D108 should be placed


Click <strong>for</strong> big viewThis is a colour photo were <strong>the</strong> diodes can be found , D108 is on <strong>the</strong> left, D101 is on <strong>the</strong> rightAfter soldering D108 into place you will have to do <strong>the</strong> following to get <strong>the</strong> x-band repeater to work:1. Turn ON <strong>the</strong> power switch.2. Set <strong>the</strong> both band desire frequency at dial3. Set [LOCK] function (see instruction manual)4. Turn OFF <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong> power switch5. Push [M/S] key and turn on power switch.6. You can stop pushing <strong>the</strong> [M/S] key now (LOL)This enabels <strong>the</strong> x-band repeater


To disable <strong>the</strong> x-band repeater just push [LOCK] to release lock function.This modification is read 899 times.top of page17-02-2001(IC-821) Icom IC-821H modsAuthor: Mark - pe3hmp@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETOn this page is <strong>the</strong> rx/tx modification discribed <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-821h allmode dualband tranciever with photo's. You can also findthis modification on www.qsl.net/pe3hmp.I have done this mod myselve but If You do annything wrong I'm not responseble !!You need to locate <strong>the</strong> row of diodes on <strong>the</strong> display board, <strong>for</strong> that You need to remove top and bottom covers of <strong>the</strong> 821(discribed in Your owners manual on page 50 and remove two screws witch hold <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> 821 and turn <strong>the</strong> 2 o<strong>the</strong>r screws1/4 loose so You can pull <strong>the</strong> front towards You (about 5cm)Now You have enough space to carefully remove <strong>the</strong> diodes.can You find <strong>the</strong>m ? (<strong>the</strong>y are SMD diodes)Removing D101 gives You 136 - 174 Mhz (RX)Removing D103 gives You 420 - 460 Mhz (RX)Removing D105 gives You 136 - 174 Mhz (TX)Removing D107 gives You 420 - 460 Mhz (TX)And <strong>the</strong>n You will have to make a choice: leaving <strong>the</strong> D102 diode in place <strong>for</strong> 1750Hz tone when You press <strong>the</strong> tone button on<strong>the</strong> front, or if You remove D102 You can use <strong>the</strong> subaudio tones (like <strong>the</strong> ones used at some european repeaters) but no1750Hz tone.If this is Your first attempt to solder annything I would suggest to leave it untill You have alot of practice, make sure You have asmall soldering tip and some pliers <strong>the</strong>n gently heat one side of <strong>the</strong> diode and lift that side up, I would suggest leaving <strong>the</strong> diodhanging <strong>the</strong>re (only connected to one side) in case You want to restore <strong>the</strong> 821h to its original state.I removed ALL diodes so now I have RX/TX 136 - 174 Mhz and RX/TX 420 - 460 Mhz and subaudio tones.


On this photo You can see were <strong>the</strong> diodes used to be.After I had done <strong>the</strong> mod <strong>the</strong>re occured a problem, <strong>the</strong> subtone's deviation was too high because <strong>the</strong> same pot is used <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>deviation of <strong>the</strong> 1750Hz burst tone in <strong>the</strong> european models, <strong>the</strong> deviation should be about 1/3 of that of <strong>the</strong> 1750Hz tone (about0.6Khz).If You have a second reciever just connect a voltmeter over <strong>the</strong> speaker of Your second reviever (not <strong>the</strong> 821) and note <strong>the</strong>meter readout <strong>the</strong>n adjust R64 <strong>for</strong> 1/3 of <strong>the</strong> first signal (after <strong>the</strong> mod You now have a usa+ version).Were can You find R64 ? well just look at <strong>the</strong> following photo's and You will find <strong>the</strong> R64.Thanks to Amanda G7TUA / M0DZO <strong>for</strong> giving me <strong>the</strong> info about <strong>the</strong> subtones (I do not have <strong>the</strong> service manual yet).


Well this should make things verry easy <strong>for</strong> You, If <strong>the</strong>re are anny problems or suggestions pse e-mail me:PE3HMP@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 935 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-900) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-900 Out of Band <strong>Modifications</strong>---------------------------------------------------------------------BAND OPERATING FREQ MATRIX CIRCUIT LOCATION CONDITION---- -------------- ----------------------- ---------28 Mhz 28 - 40 Mhz Remove D33 (3-B) RX OnlyRemove D33 (3-B) &TX/RXInstall Diode at 3-A---------------------------------------------------------------------50 Mhz 40 - 54 Mhz Remove D32 (4-B) RX OnlyRemove D32 (4-B) &TX/RXInstall Diode at 4-A---------------------------------------------------------------------144 Mhz 138 - 174 Mhz Remove D27 (1-D) RX OnlyRemove D27 (1-D) &TX/RXInstall Diode at 1-C---------------------------------------------------------------------220 Mhz 216 - 236 Mhz Remove D26 (2-D) RX OnlyRemove D26 (2-D) &TX/RXInstall Diode at 2-C---------------------------------------------------------------------440 Mhz 420 - 470 Mhz Remove D25 (3-B) RX OnlyRemove D25 (3-B) &TX/RXInstall Diode at 3-C---------------------------------------------------------------------


1200 Mhz ------------- -------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------Diodes are 1SS-211 or any high quality silicon signal diode Matrix is located at display-B of EX-601 remote controller.D36 D32 D28 D24 D20 D16 D12 D8 4D37 D33 D29 D25 D21 D17 D13 D9 3D38 D34 D30 D26 D22 D18 D14 D10 2D39 D35 D31 D27 D23 D19 D15 D11 1A B C D E F G HAll changes are made in <strong>the</strong> control head.Diodes are arranged in a 8x4 array: A-H, 1-4.As shipped from <strong>the</strong> factory, <strong>the</strong> diodes are arranged thusly:X = diode in place____________________________________| | X | X | | | | | X | 4|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | X | | X | | | | | 3|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | X | | | | X | | X | 2|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | | | | | | | X | 1|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |To add receive coverage on 6 meter and 70 cm bands only:C=cut diode, or remove____________________________________| | C | X | | | | | X | 4|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | X | | C | | | | | 3|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | X | | | | X | | X | 2|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| | | | | | | | X | 1|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |440 Band - to expand coverage from 420 - 470 MHz:Remove diode D25 (3,D) <strong>for</strong> RXInstall diode in (3,C) <strong>for</strong> TXVCO in 440 module covers a 20 MHz range - re adjust as needed.220 Band - to expand TX coverage from 216 - 236 MHz:* This mod hasn't been tried and verified. *Install diode (1,C) <strong>for</strong> TXRemove diode (2,D) - ?144 MHz Band - to expand TX coverage from 138 - 174 MHz:Install diode in (1,C)50 MHz Band - to expand coverage from 40 - 54 MHz:Remove diode D32 (4,B) <strong>for</strong> RXInstall diode in (4,A) <strong>for</strong> TX28 MHz Band - to expand coverage from 28 - 40 MHz:Remove diode D33 (3,B) <strong>for</strong> RXInstall diode in (3,A) <strong>for</strong> TXMobile extender (cross band link) operation:Install a diode in position (1,A) in <strong>the</strong> control head.Open <strong>the</strong> Interface A unit, and look <strong>for</strong> two switches near where <strong>the</strong> optional tone and digital squelch boards go.(next to <strong>the</strong> "option 1" space" Put <strong>the</strong>se two switches in position 2, <strong>the</strong>n reassemble unit.To operate as a crossband link:


Set radio in VFO mode, and select frequencies (simplex mode) in <strong>the</strong> two bands of interest, <strong>the</strong>n turn on <strong>the</strong> "lock" switch on <strong>the</strong>side of <strong>the</strong> control head. The "lock" indicator on <strong>the</strong> LCD display should blink.A signal recieved on band 1 will be repeated on band two, and vice versa. For example:223.500 MHz IC900 146.520 MHzThe frequencies on <strong>the</strong> display will swap back and <strong>for</strong>th depending on <strong>the</strong> frequency being transmitted at <strong>the</strong> time.------> IC900 Modification Corrections


19-07-1998(IC-901) IC-901A Frequency RangesHere are <strong>the</strong> frequency coverage ranges <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> various band modules and <strong>the</strong> modifications to <strong>the</strong> control head diodes to get<strong>the</strong>se extended ranges:Band Range (MHz) RX diode TX diode10m 28-40 24 out 21 in6m 40-54 28 out 26 in2m 138-174 no change 18 in220 216-236 no change 12 in440 400-479 25 out 23 in1200 1240-1300 no change no changeTo modify, remove <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> control head and add or remove diodes from <strong>the</strong> marked pads as described in <strong>the</strong> abovetable.Notes:coverages are <strong>for</strong> RX. TX may not work over entire range, but will come close. RX sensitivity is front-end tuning dependant.10m, 6m, 2m and 1200 modules will have OK RX sensitivity over most of <strong>the</strong>ir range. 220 RX sensivity is unknown over its'range. 440 RX sensitivity will cover about 25 MHz with good sensitivity, tuning out of <strong>the</strong> box is from about 438-463. The 3helicals can be retuned to any where in <strong>the</strong> 400-479 MHz range, but you can still only get <strong>the</strong> 25 MHz or so spread. If you havesevere intermod problems while listening to 440 MHz frequencies, I would recommend retuning <strong>the</strong> helicals down in frequency toattenuate <strong>the</strong> strong 450-460 MHz signals from <strong>the</strong> front end.The intermod will almost completely go away. Of course, <strong>the</strong> sensitivity above 450 MHz will suffer, but most of <strong>the</strong> signals youwould probably be interested in listening to will probably be quite strong to start with, so you will probably still hear <strong>the</strong>m justfine. If you have access to a tracking generator and spectrum analyser, <strong>the</strong>re is a small two pin jack on <strong>the</strong> UHF board fromwhich you can monitor <strong>the</strong> helical response. Connect <strong>the</strong> tracking generator to <strong>the</strong> antenna jack and <strong>the</strong> spectrum analyser to<strong>the</strong> two pin jack.This modification is read 602 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-901) Memory and microprocessor resetMemory and microprocessor reset - turn power on while holding down check and memory write buttons.This modification is read 521 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-901) Crossband repeatCrossband repeat - turn power on while holding down check and lock buttons. If crossband repeat has been engaged, <strong>the</strong> "lock"display will flash. PL can not be selected in ei<strong>the</strong>r band <strong>for</strong> crossband repeat to work.If you need PL to operate <strong>the</strong> repeater you are linked to, generate it on <strong>the</strong> radio you are using to talk to <strong>the</strong> 901. The PL willpass through <strong>the</strong> 901 just fine to access <strong>the</strong> linked system. Since <strong>the</strong> radio is in <strong>the</strong> locked mode, you can't change frequenciesor bands during crossband repeat.To disengage crossband repeat, turn off power or press lock button. If <strong>the</strong>re is no audio during crossband repeat, open up <strong>the</strong>front of <strong>the</strong> dual-band unit by removing <strong>the</strong> plastic cover behind where <strong>the</strong> control head would plug in if <strong>the</strong> 901 is not used in<strong>the</strong> remote-control head configuration and look <strong>for</strong> a slide switch mounted on <strong>the</strong> edge of one of <strong>the</strong> vertical circuit boards andslide it <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r way. The switch does not seem to come in any pre-determined configuration from <strong>ICOM</strong>, so some radios workOK <strong>for</strong> crossband repeat right out of <strong>the</strong> box, and some require <strong>the</strong> switch to be in <strong>the</strong> opposite position.This modification is read 548 times.top of page


27-05-2001(IC-910) Expanded functions <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-910H (All versions)Author: SM4RNA Anders Janis - sm4rna@telia.com.MODIFICATION.NETBackside of <strong>the</strong> Displayborad looks something like below:+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+| +----+ || | r d | || | r d | || | r d | || | r d | || +----+ || +---------+ +--+| | VFO | || | ENC- | +---+| | ODER | || | | +---+| +---------+ || || |+---------------------------------------------------------------------------+Top left is vertikal row with resistors be seen.Beside <strong>the</strong> resistors to <strong>the</strong> right a vertical row with diodes is located.From top is <strong>the</strong> diodes called D1, D2, D3, HD4, D5, D6, D7, HD8.● To enable RX 136-174MHz Remove D5.● To enable RX 420-480MHz Remove D6.● To enable RX 1240-1320MHz Remove D7.●●To enable narrow FM on 1,2GHz band install a 1SS355 diode at HD8.TO enable crossbandrepeater install HD4To use crossbandrepeater:1. Activate [LOCK]2. Switch off <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Puch and hold M/S while switch on <strong>the</strong> radio.To exit push [LOCK](Crossbandrepeat will not be canceled if power is switched off.)This modification is read 2473 times.top of page22-07-2001(IC-910) IC-910H mods


Author: UnknowTo modify your rig <strong>for</strong>:●●●TX-144 remove R188 (1k) on <strong>the</strong> display board. 136-174 MHzTX-430 remove R187 (1k) on <strong>the</strong> display board. 420-480 MHzTX-1200 remove R186 (1k) on <strong>the</strong> display board. 1240-1320 MHzNarrow FM mode <strong>for</strong> 1200MHz install HD8 1SS355 on <strong>the</strong> display board.You do not have to reset <strong>the</strong> CPU.This modification is read 2323 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-970) IC-970 with 9600 BaudTo use <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-970 on <strong>the</strong> UOSAT's (9600 baud), I made <strong>the</strong> following modifications:TransmitSolder a shielded wire (I used RG174) to <strong>the</strong> anode of D16 (1SV50E). This is at <strong>the</strong> junction of R52 (470K) and C44 (.0047).Make sure to solder <strong>the</strong> shield to <strong>the</strong> adjacent PC board ground plane.ReceiveSolder a shielded wire to pin 9 of IC11 (MC3357P), again make sure to solder <strong>the</strong> shield to <strong>the</strong> PC board ground plane.Both transmit and receive are on <strong>the</strong> main unit circuit board. Make sure that you use IC11 as this is <strong>the</strong> sub band receiver. If youplan to use <strong>the</strong> IC-970 <strong>for</strong> terrestrial packet (ie. simplex on ei<strong>the</strong>r 145 or 440) you will need to add ano<strong>the</strong>r shielded wire to IC5,which is <strong>the</strong> main receiver discriminator.I <strong>the</strong>n brought <strong>the</strong> shielded wires out <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> radio.I did this by removing <strong>the</strong> plate which covers <strong>the</strong> two holes located below ACC(1). In order to disconnect <strong>the</strong> wires from <strong>the</strong>modem, I installed two phono jacks in <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> holes on <strong>the</strong> metal plate. I have used this setup with <strong>the</strong> G3RUH modem,PacComm NB96, and <strong>the</strong> MFJ-9600.I found that it was not necessary to add <strong>the</strong> 10K series resistor to <strong>the</strong> transmit audio/deviation line. On all three, with <strong>the</strong> centerof <strong>the</strong> 10K pot range as 12 o'clock, I found that about 1 o'clock to work best on <strong>for</strong> me.Note:Make sure that <strong>the</strong> DC power source <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> TNC and 9600 baud modem are on a clean supply (no ripple). Several users havefound this to be <strong>the</strong> reason <strong>the</strong>y could not get <strong>the</strong>ir modems to work. Also make sure that <strong>the</strong> TNC modem switch is set to 9600baud as this provides <strong>the</strong> 153.6kHz to <strong>the</strong> modem. The modem documentation is not very clear in this area. I run <strong>the</strong> terminalspeed at 19,200.If you have any questions, I can be reached at:Dale Hagert NM0H3881 Serpentine CircleEagan, MN 55122612-452-1030This modification is read 491 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-DELTA1) Band expansion modification <strong>for</strong> IC-Delta1A●●●●Remove diode D14Replace diode D13 with a MA132HK (icom part#1790000830)Replace diode D15 with a MA132WK (icom part#1790000850)Reset RadioAfter mod, you get:●●118-136 MHz AM RX136-174 MHz RX/TX


●●●350-470 MHz RX/TX800-950 MHz RX1240-1300 MHz RX/TXIC-Delta1A Logic Unit:/---------|| \___________________________| D D D D D | |=ka=|/_|1N916 or 1N914 can be used too.Reset The Radio When FinishedCool radio, too bad its so big and doesn't tx on 800mhz...This modification is read 575 times.top of page14-05-2000(IC-DELTA1) IC-Delta 1E repeater modeAuthor: Walter, DH0KARYou can change <strong>the</strong> delta 1 E to -repeater mode- while two of three modules are switched on and squelch is on.You have to press and hold -func, moni and ent- keys, <strong>the</strong>n two blinking -L´s- will show up on <strong>the</strong> bottom off <strong>the</strong> display.When one of <strong>the</strong> two modules receives a signal strong enough to open <strong>the</strong> squelch this signal is immediately transmitted on <strong>the</strong>o<strong>the</strong>r module and vice versa.You stop <strong>the</strong> mode by pressing <strong>the</strong> buttons in <strong>the</strong> same manner as above and see <strong>the</strong> blinking -L´s- going away.73Walter, DH0KARThis modification is read 540 times.top of page09-12-2001(IC-F3/4) Icom F3/4 extended RX & TXAuthor: Jonathan Davis - jd865@uplink.net.MODIFICATION.NETWhile holding down <strong>the</strong> [C] + [Monitor] button turn on radio.Dealer will appear on LCD.Imput 159357.You can ch up or down and you will see <strong>the</strong> freq corresponding with each ch.Radio will promp to enter RX. Do so and push [#] to enter or again to del.


Push <strong>the</strong> [left arrow] button to enter TX freq.I have not been able to get ctcss entered this way yet, I'll keep trying.This will only work if Dealer set mode is enabled in <strong>the</strong> common screen in software.I think enable is by defalt anyhow.Jon.This modification is read 1362 times.top of page30-01-2002(IC-M100) Icom IC-M56, M58, M59, M100 - M125 Additional frq. rangeAuthor: Honico - honico@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NET❍❍❍❍Power off radio.Unplug.Inside, under <strong>the</strong> cover, all have a switch labeled PRV.Centrally located in <strong>the</strong> small radios; and on circuitry -inside <strong>the</strong> face, bottom-end - Toggle it to enable *to be released*channels.Coding matches o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>ICOM</strong>s, including handhelds --but not o<strong>the</strong>r brands--. See <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-M11 <strong>for</strong> freq. chart.This modification is read 190 times.top of page28-01-2002(IC-M11) Icom IC-M11 Additional frequencies and rangeAuthor: honico - honico@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETIC-M11 normally operates in 16K0G3E mode, TX: 156-157.5 and RX 156-163 MHz -but <strong>the</strong> Normally available channel selectionswon't allow access to all frequencies -Or- channels; some are "locked out". The MEMO (memory channels) have <strong>the</strong> optionalchannels available:Instructons <strong>for</strong> unlocking your M-11:*actual key/s you'll press*1. Power on2. Push *MEMO* <strong>for</strong> MEMO mode3. Push-and-hold BOTH *FUNCTION* + *MEMO* til Right Side (location) flashes.4. *UP-DN* to select a slot numberSelect new channel:5. Press *DIAL* to shift to left side of display to begin selection of Channel number [Left side flashes]6. Press-and-hold *FUNCTION* and click *H/L* ['PRV' is diplayed on screen, centered between sections]7. *UP-DN* to select 00 ~ 116, F1~ P1~ L1~ E1~ C1~ ...whatever...8. press *MEMO* to save and exitNow, your newly selected channels are available (but only) via <strong>the</strong> MEMOry; -not- DIAL mode. :-(Frequency Alpha Numerics/ Numbers match o<strong>the</strong>r Icoms (M58, 59 M100~125 -but NOT o<strong>the</strong>r brands.


This modification is read 242 times.top of page30-01-2002(IC-M125) Icom IC-M56, M58, M59, M100 - M125 Additional frq. rangeAuthor: Honico - honico@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NET❍❍❍❍Power off radio.Unplug.Inside, under <strong>the</strong> cover, all have a switch labeled PRV.Centrally located in <strong>the</strong> small radios; and on circuitry -inside <strong>the</strong> face, bottom-end - Toggle it to enable *to be released*channels.Coding matches o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>ICOM</strong>s, including handhelds --but not o<strong>the</strong>r brands--. See <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-M11 <strong>for</strong> freq. chart.This modification is read 183 times.top of page30-01-2002(IC-M56) Icom IC-M56, M58, M59, M100 - M125 Additional frq. rangeAuthor: Honico - honico@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NET❍❍❍❍Power off radio.Unplug.Inside, under <strong>the</strong> cover, all have a switch labeled PRV.Centrally located in <strong>the</strong> small radios; and on circuitry -inside <strong>the</strong> face, bottom-end - Toggle it to enable *to be released*channels.Coding matches o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>ICOM</strong>s, including handhelds --but not o<strong>the</strong>r brands--. See <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-M11 <strong>for</strong> freq. chart.This modification is read 208 times.top of page03-11-2001(IC-M58) IC-M58 cloning programIC-M58 VHF marine tranceiver cloning program.This modification is read 427 times.top of page30-01-2002(IC-M58) Icom IC-M56, M58, M59, M100 - M125 Additional frq. rangeAuthor: Honico - honico@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NET❍❍❍❍Power off radio.Unplug.Inside, under <strong>the</strong> cover, all have a switch labeled PRV.Centrally located in <strong>the</strong> small radios; and on circuitry -inside <strong>the</strong> face, bottom-end - Toggle it to enable *to be released*channels.


Coding matches o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>ICOM</strong>s, including handhelds --but not o<strong>the</strong>r brands--. See <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-M11 <strong>for</strong> freq. chart.This modification is read 277 times.top of page30-01-2002(IC-M59) Icom IC-M56, M58, M59, M100 - M125 Additional frq. rangeAuthor: Honico - honico@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NET❍❍❍❍Power off radio.Unplug.Inside, under <strong>the</strong> cover, all have a switch labeled PRV.Centrally located in <strong>the</strong> small radios; and on circuitry -inside <strong>the</strong> face, bottom-end - Toggle it to enable *to be released*channels.Coding matches o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>ICOM</strong>s, including handhelds --but not o<strong>the</strong>r brands--. See <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-M11 <strong>for</strong> freq. chart.Date: 19-03-2002 User comment From: Ken WA4BJNSubject: M-58 and M-59 require prog.softwareIcom m-58 and m-59 do not have switches ect you must have programing software to add additional channels, you canprogram <strong>the</strong> radio to cover a freq. spread of about 130 to 170 MHz in addition to keeping <strong>the</strong> factory programed marinechannels, dont open <strong>the</strong>se models up looking <strong>for</strong> jumpers or switches, you need <strong>the</strong> software!!!This modification is read 195 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-M700) <strong>ICOM</strong> M-700 Marine TransceiverDespite that <strong>the</strong> literature says, no lock-out is employed. For ham frequencies on 40, 80 or 160 meters, set <strong>the</strong> mode switch to<strong>the</strong> hard left position of "A3," to enable <strong>the</strong> lower sideband filter (all marine HF uses upper sideband).This modification is read 616 times.top of page05-11-2001(IC-M710) Cloning program <strong>for</strong> IC-M710Cloning program <strong>for</strong> IC-M710 MF/HF Transceiver.This modification is read 538 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-MU2) IC-MU2 Ext Band mods1. Remove battery.2. Remove 4 screws securing battery. Slide from front panel.3. Remove small black screw below PTT switch.4. Carefully separate <strong>the</strong> front speaker from <strong>the</strong> body by pulling front and rear down toward battery. Flip it over.5. Next remove steel chassis assembly by gently prying up <strong>the</strong> sides, lift up, fold it down.6. Solder in new diode next to Q131 and Diode D113. Looking at Diode Matrix with top of radio to <strong>the</strong> top, add diode to <strong>the</strong>empty pad to <strong>the</strong> left of diode D119. There are 3 points of connection on <strong>the</strong> diode pad. Two on <strong>the</strong> left and one centeredvertically on <strong>the</strong> right. The diode should be installed between <strong>the</strong> lower left and <strong>the</strong> right centered connection. (Arrow ondiode points to right centered connection.)7. Reset CPU by following instruction manual page 23.


This modification is read 270 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-P2AT) <strong>ICOM</strong> P2AT keyboard modsThere was a recent posting requesting mods to <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> P2AT. I received <strong>the</strong> following info from <strong>ICOM</strong> Customer Service and<strong>the</strong>y work fine on my P2AT:To enable wideband receive and direct keyboard entry of <strong>the</strong> entire frequency:with <strong>the</strong> HT off, hold down "Light" "B" and "#" keys and turn <strong>the</strong> HT onGet into <strong>the</strong> set mode and you will have a new option labeled "PL". Turn <strong>the</strong> upper right knob to change this to a value of 100.(The rep at <strong>ICOM</strong> said "PL" stands <strong>for</strong> "decimal placement")Get out of set modeYou should now be able to enter VFO mode and just press seven digit keys to enter any freq directly. I don't have mine with menow, but I think you can enter any freq from 0 to 1GHz (within PLL Lock range).Dave Meer, N6KEFThis modification is read 499 times.top of page02-11-1999(IC-P2ET) Sensitivity <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-P2ETUHF410 MHz unlock415 MHz 6µV420 MHz 1,6µV425 MHz 0,3µV430 MHz 0,2µV435 MHz 0,2µV440 MHz 0,2µV450,10 MHz 0,6µV465,10 MHz 12µV470,10 MHz 17µV475,10 MHz 30µVVHF112,4 MHz AM 1µV118,45 MHz AM 0,6µV131,125 MHz AM 0,5µV137,5 MHz FM 0,5µV145,5 MHz FM 0,15µV155,5 MHz FM 0,15µV160,5 MHz FM 0,15µV165,5 MHz FM 0,2µV170,5 MHz FM 0,3µV175,5 MHz FM 2,5µVThis modification is read 411 times.top of page


30-12-2000(IC-P3AT) RX and TX modifications <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> P3ATRX Modification.To open up <strong>the</strong> receiver from 215.00 to 230.00 and allow direct keyboard entry of <strong>the</strong> entire frequency:With <strong>the</strong> HT off, hold down "Light" "B" and "#" keys and turn <strong>the</strong> HT on.Get into <strong>the</strong> set mode and you will have a new option labeled "PL". Turn <strong>the</strong> upper right knob to change this to a value of 100.(The "PL" stands <strong>for</strong> "decimal placement")Get out of set mode, your radio should go from 215 to 230 MHz and allow you to key in <strong>the</strong> frequency on <strong>the</strong> key pad.This mod was courtesy of Icom America.Wide band TX mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> P3-AT.This will open up <strong>the</strong> transmitter from 215 to 230 MHz.Open <strong>the</strong> radio as shown on page 66 in <strong>the</strong> manual.Look at <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> CPU board and locate <strong>the</strong> CPU. Look to <strong>the</strong> left of it and you will see a surface mount diode (D18 on <strong>the</strong>diagram) mounted parallel to <strong>the</strong> CPU. This will be between 3 solder pads that look like <strong>the</strong>y will fit a surface mount transistor.If <strong>for</strong> some reason you cannot find it just drop me a note and I will provide you with a copy of <strong>the</strong> board layout from <strong>the</strong> servicemanual.Remove this part and reset <strong>the</strong> radio. The radio will now tx over <strong>the</strong> whole frequency range.I discovered this mod my self after per<strong>for</strong>ming <strong>the</strong> modification <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> p2/4at and discovering that it does not work.73's,Bryan Fields, KB9MCIThis modification is read 371 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-PCR1000) Icom IC-PCR1000 frequency modificationYou've been waiting.You've been told it can't be done.You don't want to pay <strong>for</strong> it.Here's how you do it.The PCR-1000 full coverage mod:What you'll need:Small philips screwdriverSlightly larger philips screwdriverSoldering iron with *very* fine tipXacto knife, or o<strong>the</strong>r sharp tool2 0-ohm surface mount resistors, 0804 in size, or 30 guage wire-wrap wireNo fear of surface mount componentsAbility to follow instructionsVery very very first step. Read ALL <strong>the</strong> steps be<strong>for</strong>e starting. Make sure you feel com<strong>for</strong>table making a mod of this nature. It'snot rocket science, but it does require a steady hand.There are three things that can happen as a result of this mod.


1. You're completely successful.2. You screw up a surface mount pad, but <strong>the</strong> radio still works when you're done.3. You're a total hack using <strong>the</strong> wrong tools, and you send <strong>the</strong> radio back to Icom <strong>for</strong> repair.Hopefully, you're a result 1 type person. At worst, you're a result 2. If you think your going to be a result 3 type, don't evenstart. Call a friend.We've done this mod on 2 radios with complete success. We can't guarantee that in later radios this mod will still work. It worksat least with serial numbers up to 1111 in <strong>the</strong> last 4 digits.Let's get started!Remove <strong>the</strong> 8 screws that attach <strong>the</strong> cover, and remove <strong>the</strong> top cover of <strong>the</strong> radio.Orient <strong>the</strong> radio so that serial, power and RF connector are closest to you, and <strong>the</strong> power switch faces away from you.On <strong>the</strong> PC board closest to you, in <strong>the</strong> upper left hand corner you should see a 80 pin surface mount chip. It has a number suchas 64F3334 stamped on it. This is <strong>the</strong> processor.Near <strong>the</strong> upper left hand corner of <strong>the</strong> chip, you should see 2 small green 0-ohm resistors. To <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong> two resistors youshould see an unpopulated pair of pads. These are <strong>the</strong> 3 "R"s below, on <strong>the</strong> left. The 4th "R" is used <strong>for</strong> location reference below.| RRR R| o ooo| o -----------------| o | || o | | D| | | D| r | || -------------------|| --| | || | || | || -----------------------(Picture courtesy of Alan Adamson, NE1H)Using <strong>the</strong> soldering iron and knife, *carefully* remove <strong>the</strong> right hand resistor. You'll need to alternately heat <strong>the</strong> two ends, whileapply a *light* pressure with <strong>the</strong> knife. Once it's hot enough, it will left off. It's very easy to destroy <strong>the</strong> pads <strong>the</strong> resistor issoldered to, so be *careful*.You'll now need to short <strong>the</strong> pads of <strong>the</strong> left resistor (this is <strong>the</strong> unpopulated one). You can ei<strong>the</strong>r try and re-use <strong>the</strong> resistor youjust lifted (least good idea), short <strong>the</strong>m with a short piece of wire wrap wire (OK idea), or use a real 0-ohm resistor (best idea).For <strong>the</strong> next step you have two options. One option is easy and does not require removing <strong>the</strong> board from <strong>the</strong> radio(recommended). The o<strong>the</strong>r option is "more correct", but will require disconnecting all <strong>the</strong> cables, removing <strong>the</strong> 5 screws thathold <strong>the</strong> board down, etc (purist method). We'll presume you're more likely to want easy, so here are <strong>the</strong> steps <strong>for</strong> it.Keeping <strong>the</strong> radio oriented as described above, look below <strong>the</strong> right hand resistor (<strong>the</strong> one we removed). You should see 3 vias(holes) (see picture above). Follow <strong>the</strong> left most via, and it should go to <strong>the</strong> left most pin of <strong>the</strong> processor. The second via shouldgo to <strong>the</strong> next pin to right, and third via should go to <strong>the</strong> pin to right. At this point, you should see two pins that don't appear tobe connected to anything, <strong>the</strong>n a pin that connects to a small black resistor marked 201 (this is <strong>the</strong> 4th "R" in <strong>the</strong> picture).If you've sucessfully located <strong>the</strong> 6 pins above, we want to short <strong>the</strong> pin that is <strong>the</strong> 4th from <strong>the</strong> left to ground. Above <strong>the</strong>se 6pins, you should see a small black rectangle, with 8 pins. I believe it is marked 220. On <strong>the</strong> side of this part (it's a resistor pack),<strong>the</strong>re is a pin that is soldered to <strong>the</strong> ground plane.To short <strong>the</strong> 4th pin from <strong>the</strong> left to ground, tack a wire to <strong>the</strong> pin. Be *very* careful not to short <strong>the</strong> adjacent pins to <strong>the</strong> 4thpin. It's very easy to do. It you do, use a piece of Solderwick or coax braid to remove <strong>the</strong> solder. Better yet, don't short <strong>the</strong> pins.Tack <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end of <strong>the</strong> wire to <strong>the</strong> pin on <strong>the</strong> resistor pack described above.OK, you'd ra<strong>the</strong>r do it <strong>the</strong> "more correct" way. Disconnect all <strong>the</strong> cables from <strong>the</strong> board. You'll need to remove <strong>the</strong> shield from<strong>the</strong> RF section to remove <strong>the</strong> white ribbon cables. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> power and speaker cable. Remove <strong>the</strong> 5 screws that hold <strong>the</strong>PC card down. Remove <strong>the</strong> card from <strong>the</strong> radio.Orient <strong>the</strong> board as described above. Look <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> white connector above <strong>the</strong> packet connector (lower left). It's marked J12. Justabove that are a pair of solder pads <strong>for</strong> a resistor. One side goes to ground, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r goes to a via. Follow <strong>the</strong> trace on <strong>the</strong>bottom side of <strong>the</strong> board. You should see that it goes to a via, but that <strong>the</strong> trace has been cut right next to <strong>the</strong> via.


Using a sharp knife and a lot of care, scratch away <strong>the</strong> solder mask to reveal bare copper on <strong>the</strong> trace. Use a piece of wire wrapwire to repair <strong>the</strong> cut trace (bridge <strong>the</strong> trace to <strong>the</strong> via). Back on <strong>the</strong> top side, short <strong>the</strong> pads <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> resistor that are open (thisis <strong>the</strong> lower case "R" on <strong>the</strong> left, off by itself).Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio. If you used <strong>the</strong> "more correct" way, make sure you get all <strong>the</strong> screws and cables back in.Plug it in, turn it on, fire up <strong>the</strong> software. Tune a frequency you couldn't be<strong>for</strong>e. If you can tune it with <strong>the</strong> software, and <strong>the</strong>squelch is open, you're working!If it's not working, review everything we described. Make sure you didn't short any pins. I can't offer you much more help if itdidn't work.Remember, you screw up your radio, it's not my fault. I don't work <strong>for</strong> Icom, I don't represent Icom. I don't endorse listening tofrequencies you're not supposed to, and can't be held liable <strong>for</strong> anything that happens, anywhere in <strong>the</strong> universe, as a result ofyou making this mod, or even thinking about making this mod (Gawd, I hate lawyers. CYA!). This mod was done completelyfrom our own experience and background, and did not reference any material. We don't know about <strong>the</strong>se people selling <strong>the</strong> modon <strong>the</strong> 'net, but we didn't steal it from <strong>the</strong>m.Hope this helps. If you've got any suggestions to improve how to make this mod, please send e-mail. If you made this mod, letus know how it went. Also, if you want a list of <strong>the</strong> PCR-1000 commands we know about, drop us e-mail, or use DejaNews(tm)and search <strong>the</strong> alt.radio.scanner groups <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> post (look <strong>for</strong> PCR-1000 in <strong>the</strong> subject).- Chris, KD4DTS(Thanks to Alan Adamson, NE1H <strong>for</strong> his being ready and willing to sacrifice his radio to a higher cause, and his drawing).This modification is read 2922 times.top of page14-03-2001(IC-PCR1000) <strong>ICOM</strong> PCR1000 SoftwareThe software is <strong>for</strong> RF tuning and alignment of <strong>the</strong> Icom PCR1000. This software is designed to be used along with <strong>the</strong> softwaresupplied with <strong>the</strong> PCR1000. It will not work properly if used alone.This software has been tested under Windows 95 and Windows 98 but may not run properly if you have changed <strong>the</strong> IRQ's orAddresses of COM1: and COM2: from <strong>the</strong> default settings in Windows. This software will not run properly under some versions ofWindows 2000.I have been told that this software is capable of changing <strong>the</strong> 'band plan' on <strong>the</strong> PCR1000, allowing you to unlock blockedfrequency ranges in some versions of <strong>the</strong> PCR1000. (I have not verified this, since <strong>the</strong>re also seems to be hardwaremodifications to do <strong>the</strong> same thing.)Make sure you have backup copies of all .INI and .DAT files be<strong>for</strong>e you unzip or copy <strong>the</strong>se files to your PCR1000 softwaredirectory.To install, unzip <strong>the</strong> archive in <strong>the</strong> same directory your Icom PCR1000 software is installed in.This modification is read 2642 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-Q7) IC-Q7 ErfahrungenFrom: DL6BAW @ DB0AHO.#BAY.DEU.EU (Fred)Hallo Om's,hier in der Rubrik waren in der letzten Zeit Anfragen zu Erfahrungen mit dem neuen Duobander IC-Q7 zu lesen. Da ich mir so einkleines Gerätchen auf der Hamradio zugelegt habe, will ich kurz über meine Erfahrungen berichten.Erst mal die Überlegungen, die dazu geführt haben, dieses Gerät und nicht das ähnliche VX1R von Yaesu zu nehmen:1. Der RX-Bereich geht bis 1300Mhz, also 23cm Empfang. Der RX geht zwar "erst" bei 30Mhz los, jedoch brauche ichMittelwelle und KW nicht.2. Der niedrigere Preis!●Im Betrieb ist das Gerät durch die wenigen Bedienelemente recht praktisch.


●●●●●●●●●Für Handbetrieb auf Relais-Frequenzen sind meiner Meinung nach die 300mW Sendeleistung völlig ausreichend.Der RX ist in den AFU-Bereichen ausreichend empfindlich, vergleichbar mit anderen Handfunkgeräten. Außerhalb der AFU-Bänder ist die Empfindlichkeit aufgrund der Gummiantenne sehr unterschiedlich. An einer Discone-Antenne sieht das dannganz anders aus. Da ich nicht in der Stadt wohne, habe ich fast keine Großsignalstörungen, nur im 4m-Band sind aufeinigen Frequenzen Durchschläge von Rundfunksendern zu hören.Für mich interessant: AM-Empfang in den Flugfunkbändern hervorragend!Ein kleines Manko ist die fehlende Stromversorgungsbuchse, man kann nur mit Batterien oder Akkus (2 mal Mignon)arbeiten.Die Buchse für externes Micro/Lautsprecher ist etwas ungewöhnlich.Die Bedienung über die Menü's ist unkompliziert und leicht zu merken.Die NF-Wiedergabe ist ausreichend laut und für ein Gerät dieser Größe recht ordentlich.Was mich persönlich etwas stört ist folgender Effekt: Die Rauschsperre öff- net bei schnellem Durchdrehen desAbstimmknopfes nicht. Man muß mit etwas Gefühl langsam drehen, damit belegte Frequenzen auch erkannt werden. Beimautomatischen scannen passiert das nicht.Die 200 Speicherplätze sind meiner Meinung nach völlig ausreichend.So, das war erstmal alles, was mir zu dem Gerät einfällt. Für meine Begriffe ist das Gerät zu dem momentanen Preisunschlagbar, zumal man einen RX von 30Mhz bis 1300Mhz durchgehend in FM, FM-breit und AM hat. Ein vergleichbarer Scannerkostet schon mehr. Falls weitere Fragen auftauchen, bin ich gerne bereit, diese zu beantworten.73 de Fred, DL6BAW @ DB0AHODate: 02-02-2002 User comment From: db 5 otSubject: bereichserweiterungDurch das Einsetzen der geeigneten Software und einem Kabelmodem an der Kopfhörerbuchse, läßt sich der Empfangsbereichwie bei dem äußerlich fast baugleichen Scanner von Icom nach unten auf 500khz Startfrequenz erweiternThis modification is read 2257 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-Q7) Extending fq-tx coverage on IC-Q7EWell at last guys I have sat down to work it out its just a matter of removing all of <strong>the</strong> possible 7 programming diodes soundssimple well its not read on.Well every one this is a really scary mod to do to <strong>the</strong> Q7. It is really not <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> faint hearted or any one that doesnÆt have asoldering iron tip less than 0.9mm. I take no responsibility <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>se mods and am warning you that it does void warranty! It isextremely easy do destroy something so be CAREFUL !!!! This is only a description of what I found. Use this in<strong>for</strong>mation at youown risk! OK now!With <strong>the</strong> radio face down antenna pointing away (this is <strong>the</strong> orientation <strong>the</strong> unit will always be in when I refer to part location)remove <strong>the</strong> antenna and pull <strong>the</strong> knob off.Unscrew <strong>the</strong> switch and SMA ferruls. Cation <strong>the</strong> SMA ferrul is sealed with a thread sealing compound.Open <strong>the</strong> battery compartment and remove <strong>the</strong> batteries.This will remove two screws. Remove <strong>the</strong>m. Then <strong>the</strong> back can be lifted up and towards you.This will reveal a main board and a sub(RF) board mounted on top of it. Remove <strong>the</strong> single visible screw on <strong>the</strong> RF board on <strong>the</strong>right hand side.There are two points where <strong>the</strong> shielding has been soldered to <strong>the</strong> lower board. On in <strong>the</strong> lower left corner above a ferriteinductor, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r in <strong>the</strong> upper left near <strong>the</strong> blue assembly of <strong>the</strong> switch. Carefully desolder <strong>the</strong>se with desolder braid. (carefulnot to melt anything!)carefully hinge <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> RF board up till <strong>the</strong> connector in <strong>the</strong> middle of <strong>the</strong> board disengages. Then push gently on <strong>the</strong>SMA connector and pull <strong>the</strong> RF Board out.Half way now.Remove <strong>the</strong> screw on <strong>the</strong> right hand side central to <strong>the</strong> PTT and FUNC button. And <strong>the</strong> one on <strong>the</strong> left just bellow <strong>the</strong> little shield.DO NOT REMOVE <strong>the</strong> two top corner ones <strong>the</strong>y hold <strong>the</strong> LCD assembly!!!Desolder <strong>the</strong> two speaker wires from <strong>the</strong> speaker.Lift <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> board out till <strong>the</strong> LCD clears its mounts in <strong>the</strong> case and pull <strong>the</strong> board out GENTLY so <strong>the</strong> rubber seal is notdislodged.


Turning this board over with <strong>the</strong> LCD now facing you <strong>the</strong>re is position <strong>for</strong> 7 SMD diodes marked A or A2 on <strong>the</strong> right hand sidejust above <strong>the</strong> central mounting point.The easiest way of removing <strong>the</strong>m without damaging <strong>the</strong> assembly is to desolder one end with desoldering braid and <strong>the</strong> whileheating <strong>the</strong> contact with <strong>the</strong> soldering iron lift that end with a small pointy screw driver (0.7mm jewellers are good!). They justneed to clear <strong>the</strong> board by a fraction and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>y can be easily reinstalled if necessary.Reverse this procedure to reassemble and be bloody carefull!!!.CheersERIC.Many tnx to Eric <strong>for</strong> finding <strong>the</strong> programming diodes.In <strong>the</strong> European version (IC-Q7E) <strong>the</strong>re are 3 diodes mounted. Counting from <strong>the</strong> screwhole, <strong>the</strong>re are # 1,3 and 7 installed.Number 1 sets <strong>the</strong> VHF tx range to 144-146 MHz.Number 3 sets <strong>the</strong> UHF tx range to 432-438 Mhz.Number 7 enables <strong>the</strong> facilities dedicated to <strong>the</strong> E-version, 1750Hz etc...So, if You want to keep <strong>the</strong> E-version don't remove #7.Removing #1 and 3 enables tx range from 136-174 and 400-470 MHz.For expanding only rx at <strong>the</strong> celluar band on 800 MHz, it seems to be ano<strong>the</strong>r mod. too.Take a look at ZANA's home pageá www.alles.or.jp/~zana/index.htm if you are keen on Japanese.This modification is read 3070 times.top of page23-03-1999(IC-Q7) Icom Q7A mods from <strong>the</strong> factoryI have received <strong>the</strong> mods <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Q7A radio from Icom.You will have to take dissasemble <strong>the</strong> radio by :1. Removeing <strong>the</strong> batteries2. Removeing <strong>the</strong> 2 screws in <strong>the</strong> battery compartment3. Remove rear cover4. Desolder and remove <strong>the</strong> back board5. Remove <strong>the</strong> last screw on right side of radio6. Remove <strong>the</strong> antenna and volume knob and <strong>the</strong> two nuts7. Desolder <strong>the</strong> speaker leads8. Slide main board out9. Hold board that faces <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio towards you10. Remove <strong>the</strong> SMT (s) as per ic-q7a.gif image11. Reassemble12. ReprogramI have tried this on my radio and it works just great. TX is from 140 Mhz to 170 Mhz and 400 Mhz to 470 Mhz with nodegradation in <strong>the</strong> receiver or transmitter.I also placed <strong>the</strong> radio on a service monitor and specs were <strong>the</strong> same as manufacturers specs. ( except <strong>the</strong> transmitter He He He) Be careful and have fun, Any questions about this mod please feel free to E~Mail me anytime.Ray N2ZEMThis modification is read 2973 times.top of page


28-03-1999(IC-Q7) Modifying <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-Q7A <strong>for</strong> RX/TXI have discoverd by <strong>the</strong> process of exploration ,how to modify <strong>the</strong> IC-Q7A <strong>for</strong> out of band and <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> 440MHZ amateurband transmission. This is a timely task to do. Here is <strong>the</strong> process.1. Remove battery,antenna,and tuning knob.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> two screws in <strong>the</strong> battery housing,and <strong>the</strong> screws on <strong>the</strong> SMA jack,and tuning knob.3. Prycover open near bottom of radio with fingers.4. Unsolder speaker leads, and solder joints along <strong>the</strong> top of radio, including SMA jack, and <strong>the</strong> one joint connecting <strong>the</strong> sheildby <strong>the</strong> coil and speaker connection.5. Remove to screws connecting RF board.6. Gently remove <strong>the</strong> RF board!7. Remove screw next to function and PTT switch.8. Gently lift <strong>the</strong> main board out using a angle technique.9. On front of main board <strong>the</strong>re will be a bank of silver color diodes located by <strong>the</strong> bottom right hand corner of LCD.10. Remove <strong>the</strong> first diode in <strong>the</strong> bank.11. Reassemble radio go from step 8 to step 1.After you have assembled radio, insert battery and radio will automatticly turn on, and <strong>the</strong> display should say "CLEAR".The proccess is now complete. FREQUENCY RANGES:RX:30-1310MHZ,cellular blockedTX:136-174VHF,400-470UHF73,from KB8WNA ELYRIA,OHIO 44035This modification is read 2946 times.top of page26-07-1999(IC-Q7) Expand transmit from 136-174 and 400-470 <strong>for</strong> IC-Q7E. (Australian version)Hi once again, well I have carried out <strong>the</strong> mod to expand my IC-Q7E <strong>ICOM</strong> HANDHELD and it was not as bad as I thought it wasgoing to be.The most important thing about this mod is to do it slowly and carefully, do not use <strong>for</strong>ce and if you are unsure stopand study it <strong>for</strong> a while and <strong>the</strong>n proceed.You must have a good quality Soldering Station such as HAKKO, WELLER, etc with a 0.5mm conical tip, a very small jewelersscrewdriver and some good quality de-soldering braid, If you do not have <strong>the</strong> above tools <strong>the</strong>n I suggest that you leave <strong>the</strong>screws in <strong>the</strong> radio.Remove <strong>the</strong> batteries and <strong>the</strong> two screws under <strong>the</strong>m, remove <strong>the</strong> antenna and dial knob, remove <strong>the</strong> slotted retaining nutsbelow <strong>the</strong> knob and antenna, <strong>the</strong> back half of <strong>the</strong> case can now be removed which will expose <strong>the</strong> top board and next stage.There are three solder points and one screw to be removed on <strong>the</strong> AUSTRALIAN E MODEL at <strong>the</strong> top board shielding, two at <strong>the</strong>top, one next to <strong>the</strong> blue channel switch and on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side next to <strong>the</strong> antenna connector, <strong>the</strong> third is above <strong>the</strong> speaker to<strong>the</strong> left with <strong>the</strong> speaker closest to you, <strong>the</strong> screw is at <strong>the</strong> right bottom corner of <strong>the</strong> big shield, very slowly lift this board until itclears <strong>the</strong> multi pin white connector in <strong>the</strong> centre of both boards and with pressure applied to <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> antenna connectorwith <strong>the</strong> thumb cautiously remove <strong>the</strong> top board.The rest is pretty easy, remove <strong>the</strong> two screws from <strong>the</strong> bottom main board, one close to <strong>the</strong> speaker at <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> smalltin shield and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r between <strong>the</strong> PPT and FUNCTION switch, DO NOT TOUCH THE TWO AT THE TOP OF THE BOARD, desolder<strong>the</strong> two speaker wires at <strong>the</strong> speaker and being very careful of <strong>the</strong> rubber seals lift <strong>the</strong> board out and turn over and carryout <strong>the</strong> mod as per my jpeg pictures.Re-assemble in <strong>the</strong> opposite manner USING EXTREME CARE my radio will now transmit from, 136 - 174 and 400 - 470.I have not checked to see if <strong>the</strong>re is any drop off in per<strong>for</strong>mance specs now, <strong>the</strong> mod works and seems to work well so I guessthat is <strong>the</strong> most important thing.


This in<strong>for</strong>mation was supplied by,David Spicer, VK7ZDJ,5a Helen Street,ULVERSTONE, 7315.Tasmania, Australia.vk7zdj@southcom.com.au.MODIFICATION.NETPacket vk7zdj@vk7ax.This modification is read 2260 times.top of page20-02-2000(IC-Q7) IC-Q7 Programming utility 1.05 ( Goran Vlaski ), Wide RX 0-30MHz, Adjustment modeAuthor: Goran VlaskiDownload <strong>the</strong> ZIP fileThis modification is read 3125 times.top of page05-10-2000(IC-Q7) IC-Q7A Full Transmit From 140 - 174 MHz and 400 - 470 MHzAuthor: Dave Evangelista - N2TRY - n2try@radioamateur.com.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification has been taken from http://www.radioamateur.com/icq7 with permission from Dave Evangelista (N2TRY).Okay, so you were serious about doing this mod to your radio. COOL.To do this mod, you have to follow all <strong>the</strong> rules.1.) You've spent about 200+ bucks <strong>for</strong> this radio, now go out and spend ano<strong>the</strong>r 25 bucks on what you will need to do this modsuccessfully.You will need <strong>the</strong> following equipment:●●A nice soldering iron and a BRAND NEW TIP!Some Radio Shack 60/40 thin low rosin core solder <strong>the</strong> good stuff, I used Catalog #64-009 (this is not an endorsement)


●●●●●●●●Desoldering Braid (to suck up solder)Desoldering Pen (uses suction to suck up solder)A decent maginumfying glass (you will need this!)A damp sponge (to clean <strong>the</strong> soldering iron tip with)A clean and clear workspace with plenty of elbow roomA small parts box of some kind to collect parts (hehehe)A steady hand, tall glass of water and a change of shorts when you get to <strong>the</strong> diode section. (this was funny, my wife cameinto <strong>the</strong> room and saw <strong>the</strong> radio in pieces and I was sweating with my mouth open and was drooling when I saw <strong>the</strong> diodesI needed to unsolder) Now remember, <strong>the</strong> radio was already disassembled and <strong>the</strong>re was no turning back. OH CRAP!PATIENCE! This mod took me nearly 4 hours to complete.Just a preview of your workspace in a couple of hours!I GOTTA REMOVE WHAT!These diodes are about as small as <strong>the</strong> tip of a lead pencil, you CAN do this if you want.STEP 1Orient <strong>the</strong> radio with it face down and <strong>the</strong> antenna pointing away from you. This is <strong>the</strong> orientation you will keep <strong>the</strong> radio at alltimes unless o<strong>the</strong>rwise directed to do so. (I used a piece of felt to place <strong>the</strong> face of <strong>the</strong> radio on)STEP 2You should be looking at <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> radio at this time. Unscrew <strong>the</strong> antenna and pull off <strong>the</strong> dial knob and place <strong>the</strong>m inyour parts box <strong>for</strong> now.STEP 3Unscrew <strong>the</strong> antenna and dial knob ferrules (this is <strong>the</strong> nut that holds <strong>the</strong> antenna connector to <strong>the</strong> case).*** WARNING *** The SMA Antenna ferrule is held on with some kind of super glue in <strong>the</strong> threads so you will need towork this nut loose ever so carefully. Just a piece of in<strong>for</strong>mation that you may find useful, all <strong>the</strong> ferrules on <strong>the</strong> radio rotateclockwise to tighten and counterclockwise to loosen. Thus <strong>the</strong> old saying (Righitie tightie, leftie loosie). I used a jewlersscrewdriver and a pair of needle nose pliers and placed <strong>the</strong> tip of <strong>the</strong> screwdriver into one of <strong>the</strong> notches of <strong>the</strong> SMA ferrule and"TAPPED" ever so lightly until it began to move. This requires time so take as much of it as you need, no sense screwing up thismod be<strong>for</strong>e you begin. It will work loose so take your time. You might also want to remember that you will be taking out <strong>the</strong> RFmodule board later and <strong>the</strong> SMA connector must come out of <strong>the</strong> case so you will need to remove <strong>the</strong> nut SORRY. The SMAconnector is also glued to <strong>the</strong> case but using <strong>the</strong> same "TAPPING" method above, you will work it loose (more on that subjectlater)STEP 4Once you have removed <strong>the</strong> ferrules in step 3, you can remove <strong>the</strong> battery cover and batteries from <strong>the</strong> radio to reveal twoscrews in <strong>the</strong> compartment. Remove <strong>the</strong>se screws and place <strong>the</strong>m in your box. Just a note, I taped <strong>the</strong> screws to a post-it paperand labeled <strong>the</strong>m so I knew where <strong>the</strong> went when I was re-assembling <strong>the</strong> radio. Next lift off <strong>the</strong> rear cover by prying <strong>the</strong> coverfrom <strong>the</strong> front at <strong>the</strong> rear <strong>the</strong>n up and towards you (keeping in mind <strong>the</strong> orientation of your radio as described).STEP 5


You should now see <strong>the</strong> RF board (daughter board) on top of <strong>the</strong> main board inside your Q7A. WHEW!STEP 6On <strong>the</strong> RF BOARD! <strong>the</strong>re is one visible screw located on <strong>the</strong> right side, see figure 1.4 below:STEP 7There are three points where <strong>the</strong> shielding <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> RF board has been soldered to <strong>the</strong> lower board. One is in <strong>the</strong> lower left cornerjust above <strong>the</strong> ferrite inductor figure 1.5 and along <strong>the</strong> right side of <strong>the</strong> RF board next to <strong>the</strong> PTT button figure 1.6 and in <strong>the</strong>upper left corner near <strong>the</strong> blue assembly of <strong>the</strong> dial figure 1.7Figure 1.5 Figure 1.6 Figure 1.7Unsolder Figures 1.5, 1.6, and 1.7 with <strong>the</strong> solder sucker and desoldering braid to wick up any left over solder. Be careful not tomelt <strong>the</strong> plastic case in <strong>the</strong> procedure in figure 1.7.*** WARNING *** ONLY, do a small spot at a time. DO NOT OVERHEAT sections. If you don't get all <strong>the</strong> solder in onetime, don't worry, let things cool down a bit and go back <strong>for</strong> more later when it cools.STEP 8Once you have removed all <strong>the</strong> solder from <strong>the</strong> above steps, lift gently with your FINGERS ONLY, <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> RF board until<strong>the</strong> connector on <strong>the</strong> RF board figure 1.8 dislodges from its counter part on <strong>the</strong> main board, figure 1.9, use your fingers onlybecause of <strong>the</strong> surface mount components which are located near <strong>the</strong> edge of <strong>the</strong> circuit board, you don't want to pry off any of<strong>the</strong>m with <strong>the</strong> blade of a screw driver.Figure 1.8 Figure 1.9Once you have dislodged this connector, <strong>the</strong> RF board will "Rock" clockwise just a little bit and tap gently on <strong>the</strong> SMA connectorat <strong>the</strong> same time to dislodge it from <strong>the</strong> plastic housing (remember, it's glued so be patient). DON'T TAP TOO HARD, <strong>the</strong> RFboard has inductor coils near <strong>the</strong> SMA connector end that if <strong>the</strong>y get jammed into o<strong>the</strong>r parts of <strong>the</strong> radio could effectper<strong>for</strong>mance later. BE GENTILE!


You should now have <strong>the</strong> RF board completely removed at this time: Figures 1.10 and 1.11 shows both sides of this boardFigure 1.10 Bottom ViewFigure 1.11 Top ViewSTEP 9Remove <strong>the</strong> screw on <strong>the</strong> right hand side central to <strong>the</strong> PTT, and FUNC button. And <strong>the</strong> one on <strong>the</strong> left just bellow <strong>the</strong> littleshield. DO NOT REMOVE <strong>the</strong> two top corner ones <strong>the</strong>y hold <strong>the</strong> LCD assembly!!! See figure 1.12 <strong>for</strong> which screws to remove.Figure 1.12STEP 10Desolder <strong>the</strong> two speaker wires from <strong>the</strong> speaker. Lift <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> board out till <strong>the</strong> LCD clears its mounts in <strong>the</strong> case andpull <strong>the</strong> board out GENTLY so <strong>the</strong> rubber seal and <strong>the</strong> rubber keypad is not dislodged. If <strong>the</strong>y do, just re insert <strong>the</strong>m. See figure1.13 <strong>for</strong> speaker solder joints.Figure 1.13STEP 11Turning this board over with <strong>the</strong> LCD now facing you <strong>the</strong>re is position <strong>for</strong> 7 SMD diodes marked A or A2 on <strong>the</strong> right hand sidejust above <strong>the</strong> central mounting point. All have to be removed I had 4 in my radio! See figure 1.14Figure 1.14


Figure 1.15The easiest way that I have found of removing <strong>the</strong> diodes without damaging <strong>the</strong>m or <strong>the</strong> PCB assembly is to heat one end /contact of <strong>the</strong> diode with a custom tip I made (pretty ingenious I think) figure 1.15 and using a desoldering braid to wick up <strong>the</strong>solder and lift that end with a small pointy screw driver (jewlers type works good) **** NOTE **** You don't have to pry <strong>the</strong>diode up, it just needs to clear <strong>the</strong> PCB a fraction. Remember, DO NOT over heat <strong>the</strong> diodes or <strong>the</strong> contact, this could cause <strong>the</strong>PCB trace to lift off of <strong>the</strong> board, that would be a bad thing.Once you have removed <strong>the</strong> diodes, take a break! You deserve it.STEP 12The re-assembly. The re-assembly is pretty simple. Reverse <strong>the</strong> procedures. One point of note is when you come to re-applyingsolder to <strong>the</strong> RF board to <strong>the</strong> main housing. Be careful to not apply too much solder so it leaks down into <strong>the</strong> radio and also donot over heat ANYTHING!CLOSINGI hope that this mod has been helpful to you. This mod and this page took me quite some time to put toge<strong>the</strong>r. I am also hosting<strong>the</strong> mod on my website. All of which is free. I ask nothing in return o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> fact that you email me and let me know how itwent <strong>for</strong> you. As always, remember that you do this mod at your own risk.73's from Dave Evangelista (N2TRY)n2try@radioamateur.com.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 2785 times.top of page07-01-2001(IC-Q7) 9k6 with <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-Q7EAuthor: DL3FDQ - Bülent - DL3FDQ@t-online.de.MODIFICATION.NET


This modification is read 2358 times.top of page21-03-1999(IC-R10) IC-R10 Instruction Manual QUICK REFERENCE by PY3PSIIcom IC-R10 Instruction Manual QUICK REFERENCE by PY3PSI on 19/mar/1999.Only <strong>for</strong> some NOT custom functions!Symbols: "+": simultaneously; "-->": after.NEVER connect <strong>the</strong> RX to MORE than 16 V DC;NEVER expose <strong>the</strong> RX to rain or snow.DO NOT use <strong>the</strong> RX outside -10 C to 50 C or in direct sunlight.Current drain (at 13.5 V DC): Rated audio: 180 mAStand-by: 110 mAPower saved: 38 mAWhen power is OFF, a slight current still flows in <strong>the</strong> circuits.CI-V jack: optional OPC-478 cable <strong>for</strong> remote control or data cloning.DC jack: charge <strong>the</strong> Ni-Cd cells. Operate ext. source charge too if CHARGE switch is ON.SQUELCH: = RF gain in LSB, USB and CW. MONI opens momentarily.SP jack: ext speaker (8 ohm); & <strong>for</strong> optional cable <strong>for</strong> PC or IC-R10Min step: 100 HzSteps: FUNC + MODE: tuning steps (via DIAL. Ending: CLR)Steps of Dial: FUNC + SCAN (VFO mode)Dial fast select: FUNC + DIALChange Vfo to Memory to VFO: V/MCopy Vfo x Memory: FUNC + V/M = VFO --> MEM --> VFO (--> DIAL or 2 digits)


--> hold V/M; fast: FUNC + hold V/M <strong>for</strong> 2 secChange Memory BANK: FUNC + DIAL; DIAL only (or 2 digits) change channelMemory:push EDIT many times; push ENT on end of each character. Hold EDIT to SAVE.Search Name on memory:FUNC + EASY --> DIAL/keypad --> SCAN --> ENT (to select) or SCAN again, <strong>for</strong> next matchScan edge set:FUNC + 4 (VFO mode)Scan edge set <strong>for</strong> AUTO MEMORY:FUNC + 5 (VFO mode)RX mode set <strong>for</strong> MODE SELECT scan:FUNC + 7 (MEMORY mode)Priority watch:select QRG --> FUNC + hold 9 (to set); FUNC + 9 turns on/off watch every 5 secs (if signal is present, pauses 5 secs)BAND SCOPE:SCAN:EASY:10 channels (max [default] 20 KHz apart each), centred. only with FM in VFO mode! CLR <strong>for</strong> escape.DIAL turn scan direction (if running) or starts again while pausingVSC: scans (pauses) only modulated signalDELAY: FUNC + CLR --> EDIT many times until SCAN DELAY appearsSKIP: QRGs in BANK R are skipped ("SKIP" is displayed)STOP scanning: SCAN or CLRPROGRAM: FUNC + 4 --> DIAL; S = Start E = End --> SCAN; EDIT to changeAUTO WRITE MEMORY:FUNC + 5 (as above); store in BANK QFUNC + V/M skips unwanted signals Automatically overwrite old Q BANKBANK scan: FUNC + 8 (as above)MODE scan: FUNC + 7 --> MODE; (as above)SKIP: FUNC + CLR --> push EDIT untill SKIP options (CLR to finish) PROGRAM SKIP ON --> VFO --> SCAN --> to BANK R(FUNK + V/M skips)SIGNAVI:only FM! Speeds up scanning.Jumps up to 100 kHz to <strong>the</strong> NEXT busy QRG (= max. 5 steps)VFO --> FUNC + 6 --> FUNC + 4 or 5... (as above)EASY --> number of program --> SCAN (as above); EDIT to changeSET mode:AFC:LOCK:ATT:FUNC + CLR --> EDIT many times as neededonly FM! = Automatic Frequency Control when out of center (retunes) FUNC + "."FUNC + EDIT


BOOT:Attenuator protecs strong signals from distorting (20 dB); FUNC + 0Partial:MODE + POWER --> DIAL --> ENT (no changes in memory)All:CLR + POWER --> DIAL --> ENT73s de Milton Teuner - PY3PSI SWL: ZZ3-0149py3psi@gw.ab6qv.ampr.org.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 1916 times.top of page27-11-2001(IC-R10) <strong>ICOM</strong> R10 Receiver Modification to Provide S-Meter OutputAuthor: Doppler Systems Inc.April 21, 2001A Technical Application Note from Doppler Systems Inc.AcknowledgementsThis application note was submitted by Lt. J.G. Peter Arts from USCG Boston and was based on instructions originally receivedfrom Phil Godbold of Adur Communications in England.IntroductionThe purpose of this application note is to describe <strong>the</strong> modification of an <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-R10 receiver to provide received signalstrength indication (RSSI) through <strong>the</strong> ‘ring’ terminal of <strong>the</strong> external speaker jack <strong>for</strong> use with various Doppler radio directionfinders. The modification consists of soldering a resistor between two internal contacts on <strong>the</strong> radio IC board.Items Required●●●●●●●<strong>ICOM</strong> IC-R10 Communications ReceiverRadio Shack 2711321 1Kohm (¼ watt) ResistorRadio Shack 274375B Stereo Signal Splitter Y Adapter PlugInsulation Spray or Small Heat ShrinkSmall Philips ScrewdriverSoldering Iron with Fine NibHeat Sink ClampCase Disassembly InstructionsNote - There are three different size screws used to connect <strong>the</strong> R10 Receiver. When removing screws, keep <strong>the</strong> one short, onemedium, and five long screws separate.1. Manually remove battery cover.


2. Using small screwdriver, remove 7 mounting screws (locations shown in below diagram).3. Carefully open receiver case to expose electronic circuitry (see photograph at end of instructions).1Kohm Resistor Jumper Preparation1. Form resistor leads to fit <strong>the</strong> intended application as shown in <strong>the</strong> following figure, i.e. a jumper between <strong>the</strong> Signal Meteroutput terminal "SM" and <strong>the</strong> speaker output terminal "QS."2. After <strong>for</strong>ming <strong>the</strong> resistor leads, cover <strong>the</strong> leads with insulated sleeving or insulation spray.3. Using soldering tools, "tin" each lead end.Resistor Installation1. Using soldering tools, apply a small amount of solder (tin) both <strong>the</strong> "SM" and "QS"copper pads which are located on <strong>the</strong> circuitry behind <strong>the</strong> battery compartment.Refer to <strong>the</strong> below figure.2. Using soldering tools, carefully mount each 1Kohm resistor leads (one to <strong>the</strong> "SM"terminal, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r to <strong>the</strong> "QS" terminal). Also see photograph at end of instructions.Avoid excessive or prolonged heating.Case Reassembly;1. Carefully mate <strong>the</strong> R10 receiver case toge<strong>the</strong>r, taking care not to jam any rubberplugs or <strong>the</strong> flex circuit.2. Re-install <strong>the</strong> seven (7) screws in <strong>the</strong> same locations which <strong>the</strong>y were removed from,i.e. 1 short, 1 medium, and 5 long screws (see figure). Do not over-tighten <strong>the</strong>sescrews.3. Manually install battery cover to <strong>the</strong> receiver.Installation of Y Adapter Plug


1. Use an ohmmeter to determine which side of <strong>the</strong> Y adapter jack connects to <strong>the</strong> TIP.Connect this to <strong>the</strong> Audio Input on <strong>the</strong> direction finder. Connect <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> Y adapterjack wired to <strong>the</strong> RING terminal to <strong>the</strong> RSSI input on <strong>the</strong> direction finder.2. Remove rubber plug on Speaker Jack on top of R10 Receiver (see figure).3. Insert Y Adapter Plug into <strong>the</strong> Speaker Jack.This completes <strong>the</strong> modification. Energize <strong>the</strong> receiver and verify its operation.This modification is read 1526 times.top of page09-03-2002(IC-R10) IC-R10 descriminator output modificationAuthor: - dtmf@videotron.ca.MODIFICATION.NETHere's where to get your "good" audio <strong>for</strong> your decoder use.To get a "pure" audio out of your R10 you need to tap off <strong>the</strong> descriminator, here's where to connect:On Ic-71 (Ta31136f) pin 9, this is <strong>the</strong> output of <strong>the</strong> Fm detector.Whatch out because <strong>the</strong>re are two identical chip on <strong>the</strong> Rx board(<strong>the</strong> board with <strong>the</strong> flat cable connector) <strong>the</strong> chip we want is located on <strong>the</strong> back of this pcb.Don't <strong>for</strong>get to turn off your powersave as i did! Marc 07/00


If any of this helped you out, please let me know.This modification is read 276 times.top of page26-06-2001(IC-R3) IC-R3 to receive SSB from DC to 2.450GHz including <strong>the</strong> AO-40 satelliteAuthor: Howard Long - howard@howardlong.com.MODIFICATION.NETDisclaimer: if you break your radio, your pride or anything else remotely to do with this procedure, you're on your own.Here's a mod I've been wanting to do <strong>for</strong> a while.Why? The Icom IC-R3 covers upto 2.450GHz, so off <strong>the</strong> shelf you have a means of receiving S-Band and <strong>the</strong> AO-40 satellitedownlink - err, not quite.Problem #1: <strong>the</strong> IC-R3 is only FM, WFM or AM. You need SSB to receive <strong>the</strong> AO-40 transponder.Problem #2: <strong>the</strong> IC-R3 is VERY DEAF at 2.4GHz. It's not quite so bad below 1GHz.OK, so how do you get <strong>the</strong> IC-R3 to do SSB? The answer is you don't directly... what you do is tap off <strong>the</strong> IF and feed <strong>the</strong> IF into<strong>the</strong> antenna socket of your General Coverage All Mode HF receiver. This is not a new technique, what's presented here is howyou butcher your IC-R3 to do it.1. Remove belt clip, carry strap & antenna.


2. Remove battery cover and battery (and <strong>the</strong> AA spacer if you're using AA batteries).3. Remove <strong>the</strong> four screws marked in fig. 1. (<strong>the</strong> top right screw is slightly shorter than <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs).Fig. 14. You can now remove <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio.5. Remove <strong>the</strong> speaker lead and <strong>the</strong> screw marked in fig. 2.Fig. 2 Remove <strong>the</strong> speaker leads and <strong>the</strong> screw marked6. You can now remove <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio.7. With <strong>the</strong> antenna connector and tuning knob facing towards you, attach some sub-miniature coax (RG-174/RG-178) to <strong>the</strong>two points indicated in fig. 3 with <strong>the</strong> outer shown to <strong>the</strong> left attaching to <strong>the</strong> metal shield and <strong>the</strong> inner attached to <strong>the</strong> leftmost pin of <strong>the</strong> row of three.


Fig. 3. The location of <strong>the</strong> IF tap8. Make a hole big enough <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> coax to exit <strong>the</strong> radio - I made a hole near <strong>the</strong> tuning knob. Alternatively <strong>the</strong>re's probablyjust room inside around where <strong>the</strong> carry strap attaches to put a sub-miniature socket. I just left a short SMA lead pigtail flyout.9. Double check <strong>the</strong>re's no shorts.10. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio.In a perfect world...a. Capacitively couple your General Coverage all mode HF radio to this IF output with, say, a 1nF cap.b. Use an impedance matching attenuator on <strong>the</strong> IF output.I didn't bo<strong>the</strong>r with (b), and I'm not sure it made a lot of difference as <strong>the</strong> IF is so strong at this tapping point.Make sure that having done <strong>the</strong> mod you don't transmit into <strong>the</strong> IC-R3, and make sure that if <strong>the</strong>re's any DC short or DC preampvoltage etc on your IF General Coverage All Mode HF Receiver that you capacitively couple (see (a) above) <strong>the</strong> IF out. ISTRONGLY suggest that you ei<strong>the</strong>r use a receiver (as opposed to a transceiver), or if you do use an HF transciever, use an RXonly (or 'beverage') antenna socket - transmitting directly into an R3 will cost you dearly.The problem #2 of <strong>the</strong> deafness of <strong>the</strong> IC-R3 in <strong>the</strong> GHz can only be rectified with a low noise preamp with at least 20dB gain toovercome this receiver's poor sensitivity. Yes it really really is very very deaf. I listened to AO-40 with a signal strong enough todecode with a 25dB preamp switched in at <strong>the</strong> radio, and it was not possible to even tell <strong>the</strong>re was a signal <strong>the</strong>re without <strong>the</strong>preamp.The IF tap's centre frequency is 26.050MHz, and is fairly wide so you tune your IC-R3 to within a few tens of kHz, and fine tuneyour HF RX around 26.050MHz (see fig.4.).


Fig. 4. Receiving AO-40 (at MA=13)One last problem is that <strong>the</strong> VCO is ra<strong>the</strong>r sensitive to temperature, which with a unit like this at this frequency is hardly asurprise.Howard, G6LVBThis modification is read 3324 times.top of page30-03-2001(IC-R71) RAM Card Backup Battery Replacement InstructionsAuthor: <strong>ICOM</strong>In <strong>the</strong> early 1980s Icom America marketed a group of transceivers and radios that utilized <strong>the</strong> latest state-of-<strong>the</strong>-art computertechnology to enhance <strong>the</strong> operation of <strong>the</strong> radios. This technology improvement allowed hams to af<strong>for</strong>d a reasonably priced highper<strong>for</strong>mance transceiver which until <strong>the</strong>n was only available on units costing much more. Features now available to <strong>the</strong> hamsincluded: higher frequency stability, better frequency resolution, digital frequency display, almost instant recall of savedfrequencies (memory channels), quick mode signal processing and built in tones and offsets <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> rapidly emerging repeateroperation.Implementation of all <strong>the</strong>se features required a CPU with associated logic circuitry. In <strong>the</strong> early 80s, <strong>the</strong> most cost effective wayto implement data processing and memory functions was through a DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory) to control <strong>the</strong>CPU. This DRAM was a volatile memory integrated circuit which required a lithium battery to retain its instruction set. Thefollowing receivers and transceivers had such RAM units:IC-271 ; IC-471 ; IC-1271 ; IC-745 ; IC-751/A ; IC-R71AThe lithium batteries in <strong>the</strong>se units typically lasted about 5 to 7 years be<strong>for</strong>e replacement was required. This was specificallynoted in each of <strong>the</strong> Owners Manuals <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> products.This lithium battery can be replaced by <strong>the</strong> radio owner if care is used. The following is a recommended procedure to accomplishthis:Procedure1. Disconnect <strong>the</strong> power cable from <strong>the</strong> radio, and take <strong>the</strong> cover off.2. Unplug <strong>the</strong> RAM board and remove it from <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Temporarily solder a 3 Volt DC battery source across <strong>the</strong> existing battery terminals (see suggested connection points on <strong>the</strong>circuit board pictures).4. Unsolder <strong>the</strong> old lithium battery and replace it with a new one. (BR2325 1HC, <strong>ICOM</strong> stock number 945 03112)5. Unsolder your temporary 3 Volt DC source.


6. Reinstall <strong>the</strong> RAM board into <strong>the</strong> radio.Cautions1. Do not use an AC powered 3 Volt DC source, your grounded soldering iron tip could short out <strong>the</strong> battery (+) terminal. Usea 3 Volt battery DC source only (2 alkaline cells <strong>for</strong> example).2. Do not solder <strong>the</strong> external DC wires directly to <strong>the</strong> lithium battery tab pads. If you do so, you will not be able unsolder <strong>the</strong>battery without having <strong>the</strong> wires drop off.3. If by accident you lose power to <strong>the</strong> RAM unit it must be sent to Icom America <strong>for</strong> reprogramming.4. Be careful not to damage or bend <strong>the</strong> connector pins on <strong>the</strong> radio side while removing or reinstalling <strong>the</strong> RAM card.PicturesThere are two versions of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> RAM boards. Both are identical in operation, and <strong>the</strong>y are interchangeable. The differencesare in <strong>the</strong> circuit board layouts only. Note that <strong>the</strong> black and red wires visible on <strong>the</strong>se images are <strong>the</strong> suggested way ofconnecting <strong>the</strong> external DC backup voltage while <strong>the</strong> battery is being replaced. The wires are not a part of <strong>the</strong> RAM card, andshould be removed when <strong>the</strong> battery replacement procedure is complete. Refer to <strong>the</strong> replacement procedure outlined above.RAM card version A images:RAM card version B images:


This modification can also be found at <strong>ICOM</strong>'s own homepage on <strong>the</strong> following URL: "RAM Card Backup Battery ReplacementInstructions"This modification is read 737 times.top of page18-11-2001(IC-R71) RAM board programming interface & R71A modificationeMail-1: Lorand@QwestInternet.neteMail-2: N2CBU@ARRL.NETA word of caution be<strong>for</strong>e you begin:11 December 1999 by Andrew Gerald, N2CBUIt's possible that due to a wiring error, parallel port error or software incompatibility you might erase <strong>the</strong> contents of your RAMmodule. If your RAM module is from an R71A you can restore its contents from <strong>the</strong> enclosed "ORIG-R71.BIN" file. I do not haveany o<strong>the</strong>r "recovery" files and until some become available I urge caution. Perhaps it would be wise to test your interface on aRAM module from a R71A first be<strong>for</strong>e reading RAM modules from o<strong>the</strong>r radios. I will add "recovery" files <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r radios tothis archive if <strong>the</strong>y are sent to me.*** Note-1: If <strong>the</strong> "WP" Write-Protect pin (see J2 on <strong>the</strong> interface schematic) is tied to ground instead of to +5v <strong>the</strong> criticallower RAM locations in <strong>the</strong> module are write protected. A simple modification to <strong>the</strong> interface board would be to add a writeprotect switch.*** Note-2: If <strong>the</strong> "/WR" Write pin (see J2 on <strong>the</strong> interface schematic) is left unconnected when testing <strong>the</strong> interface <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>entire RAM will be write protected. Thus you can test without much chance of erasing <strong>the</strong> contents of <strong>the</strong> RAM module.Icom RAM board programming interface & R71A modification notesYou will need a CD4040 IC, a 78L05 voltage regulator, an 8-pin strip of 1" tall 0.1" spaced header pins, a 12-pin strip of 1" tall0.1" spaced header pins, a DB25M, a length of ribbon or o<strong>the</strong>r type cable, and a piece of perf board. For <strong>the</strong> prototype I used aRadio Shack part number 276-149 prototyping board. It should be noted that my prototype does not have an on-board voltageregulator. I included <strong>the</strong> regulator on a subsequent board I built in 1991 which I gave away.All parts may be obtained from Digikey (www.digikey.com) and certainly from o<strong>the</strong>r sources. A suitable header pin strip isDigikey part number "S1081-36" but any similar header pin material will work.Circuit layout is simple, just take a look at <strong>the</strong> ram module in <strong>the</strong> R71 and imagine how <strong>the</strong> header material will have to bepositioned. What you want to do is make a "socket" on <strong>the</strong> programming adapter which looks just like <strong>the</strong> "socket" in <strong>the</strong> R71A.Build up <strong>the</strong> circuit on a small piece of perf board with <strong>the</strong> 4040 in <strong>the</strong> center. The long side of <strong>the</strong> header pins will have to bebent slightly outwards <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> ram module to fit. The ribbon cable from <strong>the</strong> PC will attach near <strong>the</strong> smaller header strip.


For <strong>the</strong> R71A to tune above 31 MHz, in addition to editing <strong>the</strong> RAM module, you will have to make a modification to <strong>the</strong> LogicUnit. I have included a file which describes how to do this. See <strong>the</strong> file named "R71MEM.TXT" <strong>for</strong> instructions. Credit <strong>for</strong> this partof <strong>the</strong> mod goes to <strong>the</strong> author of that file.The software is NOT a polished product. There isn't much in <strong>the</strong> way of error checking when reading or writing a file to disk. Itwill however verify writes to <strong>the</strong> RAM module automatically after writing. I just added an unlisted (V)erify function accessablefrom <strong>the</strong> menu and an automatic CPU timing test. The software should work with a standard IBM-PC bi-directional parallel portwith base addresses of 3BC, 378 and 278. Most modern computers, including laptops, now have bi-directional parallel ports. Youmay however need to mess with your parallel port configuration. I have not had any trouble running <strong>the</strong> software on my IBMThinkpad 486-25 or on my AMD-K6-III-450 tower. That doesn't mean it will work <strong>for</strong> everyone though. Bi-directional mode isselected by writing a "one" bit to port base+2.5 and if your port works differently <strong>the</strong> program will likely fail. I have heard thatsome of <strong>the</strong> more advanced parallel port ICs need to have an "unlock" bit set be<strong>for</strong>e bi-directional mode can be enabled. Ifanyone can provide me with <strong>the</strong> necessary info I will update <strong>the</strong> software to support <strong>the</strong>se ICs.Note that values stored in <strong>the</strong> RAM module are big-endian and that <strong>the</strong> static RAM IC is only 4-bits wide (nibble mode.) Someimportant memory addresses (in hex) in <strong>the</strong> RAM module <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> R71A are as follows:10/11 = LSB offset12/13 = USB offset14/15 = AM offset16/17 = CW offset18/19 = RTTY offset(FM has no offset)30/31 = lowest frequency (factory is 100kHz)3B/3C = highest frequency (factory 30MHz)Example 1 - To change <strong>the</strong> lower frequency limit to 10kHz:Original - 000: 00F1FF1FF002FFFF000B59686800032005930005000000000100000030003000Modified - 000: 00F1FF1FF002FFFF000B59686800032005930005000000001000000030003000Example 2 - To change <strong>the</strong> upper frequency limit to 35MHz:Original - 000: 00F1FF1FF002FFFF000B59686800032005930005000000000100000030003000Modified - 000: 00F1FF1FF002FFFF000B59686800032005930005000000000100000030053000I have enclosed <strong>the</strong> file from my R71A receivers (MY-R71.BIN and <strong>the</strong> hex dump MY-R71.HEX) as a starting point <strong>for</strong> offsettweakers. The offsets are big-endian meaning that <strong>the</strong> first value is <strong>the</strong> least significant. You can compare <strong>the</strong>se files against <strong>the</strong>non-tweaked files (ORIG-R71.BIN and <strong>the</strong> hex dump ORIG-R71.HEX) to see what changes have been made.Download <strong>the</strong> whole file.This modification is read 776 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-RP3010) IC-RP3010 disable <strong>the</strong> CTCSSModel:Division:Note:IC-RP3010AmateurThis service bulletin is meant <strong>for</strong> technical personnelwith experience working on solid state communicationsequipment. Damage caused by improperlyinstalling this modification may cause<strong>ICOM</strong> to charge <strong>for</strong> subsequent repairs to <strong>the</strong>product. <strong>ICOM</strong> does not warrant this modification.Bulletin #: 10789-001Date: April 18, 1989Subject:In<strong>for</strong>mation:When <strong>the</strong> power is applied to <strong>the</strong> repeater <strong>the</strong>CTCSS is enabled automatically. If it is desiredto disable <strong>the</strong> CTCSS at power up this modificationmay be made to <strong>the</strong> repeater.On <strong>the</strong> control unit IC8 is a dual D type of latch.


The Q and not Q outputs on this IC control <strong>the</strong>CTCSS enable line. To disable <strong>the</strong> CTCSS encoderat power up or system reset pins 12 and 13 on IC8must be exchanged.Procedure1. Remove <strong>the</strong> control board from <strong>the</strong> chassis.2. Cut <strong>the</strong> trace going from R20 to pins 9 and 12 on IC8.3. Cut <strong>the</strong> trace going from J2 to pin 13 on IC8.4. Add a jumper wire from <strong>the</strong> land cut on R20 to pin 13 on IC8.5. Add a jumper wire from <strong>the</strong> cut trace on J2 to pins 9 and 12 of IC8.6. Reinstall <strong>the</strong> control PCB back in <strong>the</strong> chassis.OperationAfter this modification is made A125 will turn <strong>the</strong> CTCSS on and A126 will turn <strong>the</strong> CTCSS off.This modification is read 278 times.top of page03-02-2000(IC-T2) Expand TX/RX frequencyNotice: We can not guarantee specification when expand frequency.Expand Transmit frequency.●Remove <strong>the</strong> "D18 diode on Main unit.After modification. The IC-T2 display frequency indicate between 100 MHz to 200 MHz, but it is only display. We can notguarantee PLL working range at out of HAM Band.Date: 21-12-2001 User comment From: KC1RWSubject: Extra info


To remove <strong>the</strong> circuit board you also have to remove <strong>the</strong> nut around <strong>the</strong> power/volume switch, and desolder <strong>the</strong> main powerconnection at <strong>the</strong> switch, <strong>the</strong> switch comes out with <strong>the</strong> board.Also, on mine, I already had extended receive with <strong>the</strong> D34 diode in place, so I left it. I am with a volunteer fire dept. and thisradio with <strong>the</strong> mod is definitely useful in a pinch.KC1RWDate: 23-02-2002 User comment From: donSubject: Easy access <strong>for</strong> IC-T2H extended TX modNo need to remove a single screw <strong>for</strong> this mod!1. Remove battery pack.2. Peal off black cover.3. Peal off foil at bottom.4. Remove green paper.5. Find two small diodes in <strong>the</strong> middle, both marked 18.6. Cut through <strong>the</strong> lower one.Your new TX range will be about 130-180mhz.HAVE FUN! Don..Date: 26-03-2002 User comment From: BrentSubject: great,easy modThank you soooo much <strong>for</strong> this extremely easy and effective mod. My ic-t2a, (Serial #02869, If it makes any difference)responded GREAT! Displays 136.00 to 174.00Mhz, actually transmits 137.00 to 174.00Mhz. DON IS CORRECT, YOU DON'TEVEN REMOVE ANY SCREWS!!!!!! I work with EMS and am so grateful <strong>for</strong> this mod.This modification is read 1891 times.top of page16-06-2001(IC-T2) IC-T2H Receive 100-200 MHzAuthor: Russell Rawlings - eieio10@qwest.net.MODIFICATION.NETI found out that if you hold down <strong>the</strong> up arrow button and <strong>the</strong> one with <strong>the</strong> speaker when <strong>the</strong> radio is off and keep <strong>the</strong>m helddown and turn on <strong>the</strong> radio, and <strong>the</strong>n turn it off and on again with out holding down <strong>the</strong> buttons, will make <strong>the</strong> radio's receiverange go from 136.000 MHz and 174.000 MHz to 100.000 MHz to 200.000 MHz.This modification is read 1543 times.top of page06-03-2000(IC-T22) To expand receive from 136-174MHz FM to 136-174/270-410MHz FM:1. Turn radio off2. Hold MR & UP SCAN arrow down while turning radio on... don't release <strong>for</strong> 5 seconds3. Go into <strong>the</strong> set mode by pressing <strong>the</strong> function & 84. You are looking <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> function " 1 PL "5. Turn <strong>the</strong> main tuning knob until you see " 100 PL ". Now you can enter <strong>the</strong> frequency digit by digit and also airband.6. Press Clear to return to VFO mode.


Date: 30-12-2001 User comment From: Web SurfSubject: Icom IC-T22AI tried <strong>the</strong> soft mod on <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-T22a to open up <strong>the</strong> receive. It works, I can receive Airbands below <strong>the</strong> 2mtr band as wellas stuff uptill about 385 MHz.Though <strong>the</strong> LCD can now show a very wide range of frequencies, in practice <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-T22a can receive roughly 110MHz to385 MhzThere is also <strong>the</strong> undocumented way to shift from AM receive to FM recieve : Press Function and Moni toge<strong>the</strong>r. A little decimalpoint lights up on <strong>the</strong> LCD to show you which mode you are in.A) Can anyone mail me mods HE HAS TRIED HIMSELF to expand transmit range ?B) I found a company in Florida USA called KENDOO that makes a 9.6V 1000maH battery <strong>for</strong> this handheld. It enables <strong>the</strong> T22ato output <strong>the</strong> max 5W that it can. <strong>the</strong> 1000maH rating is more than <strong>the</strong> original <strong>ICOM</strong> batteries.This modification is read 1103 times.top of page06-03-2000(IC-T22) Extended transmit <strong>for</strong> IC-T22First remove <strong>the</strong> battery and antenna. Separate <strong>the</strong> case by removing <strong>the</strong> four black phillips screws and two bottom silverphillips screws (leave <strong>the</strong> two top silver phillips screws alone).On <strong>the</strong> half that has <strong>the</strong> PTT switch and 'front' of <strong>the</strong> radio, locate a bank of diodes just to <strong>the</strong> right and below <strong>the</strong> printing 'UHF''on <strong>the</strong> circuit board down near <strong>the</strong> lower right side of <strong>the</strong> board.There are four of <strong>the</strong>m, three black with 'AY' printed on <strong>the</strong>m and having three leads on <strong>the</strong>m, one silver having <strong>the</strong> number '18'on it and only two leads.If you are holding <strong>the</strong> radio parts vertically, (<strong>the</strong> printing 'UHF' is right side up), <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> block of four will be:AY 18(blank) AYUsing a micro solder iron with a pointed tip - be careful to apply just enough heat to loosen <strong>the</strong> top '18' and 'AY' diodes and liftall but one of <strong>the</strong> leads off of each with a jeweler's screwdriver or <strong>the</strong> tip of an x-acto knife. By leaving one of <strong>the</strong> leads attachedyou have <strong>the</strong> option of reattaching <strong>the</strong>m if you choose to. These diodes are so small you would o<strong>the</strong>rwise lose <strong>the</strong>m and if youever need to send <strong>the</strong> radio back to Icom <strong>for</strong> repair <strong>the</strong> warranty would be voided. I also use a loupe to better see what I'mdoing.Because <strong>the</strong>re's not much clearance (<strong>the</strong>se things are about <strong>the</strong> size of a pinhead) you have to be VERY careful with <strong>the</strong>soldering iron.This modification is read 1126 times.top of page03-12-2001(IC-T3H) Extended RX/TXAuthor: Mabel Jakobsen - mabelja@frisurf.no.MODIFICATION.NET1. Remove battery2. Remove <strong>the</strong> optional connecter access cover UT-108 (plastic)3. On <strong>the</strong> upper right side you see 10 SMD components. Remove 2 on <strong>the</strong> down left side4. Then you tranceiver is open RX-TX 136.00-174.00 MHz


This modification is read 676 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-T7A) Icom IC-T7A ModsHold <strong>the</strong> Moni and band buttons while powering up <strong>the</strong> radio, wiat <strong>for</strong> at least 5 seconds be<strong>for</strong>e you release <strong>the</strong>se buttons. Thenpress <strong>the</strong> band button and see what happens. You will be pleased.GaryIt has also been said that if you remove D15 on <strong>the</strong> logic board that tx at 420 is possible. The D15 is located on <strong>the</strong> lower rightside of <strong>the</strong> logic unit in <strong>the</strong> center of three diodes. It's marked with a P, you will need to turn <strong>the</strong> unit upside down to read <strong>the</strong> P.The modification also work on <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-T7H, but US version will still be cellular blocked. Here is <strong>the</strong> frequency range.50 to 200 MHz300 to 824 MHZ849 to 869 MHz894 to 999.99 MHzThis modification is read 1243 times.top of page03-03-2001(IC-T7H) Expand frequncyAuthor: IcomNotice: We can not guarantee specification when expand frequency.How to expand RX frequency●Push [BAND] + [MONI] key while turn ON <strong>the</strong> power switch.This give you RX 118.0 - 174.0 MHz and 400.0 - 470.0 MHz.How to expand RX/TX frequency.●Cut D15 diode on logic unit. (See below board layout).This give you RX/TX 118.0 - 174.0 MHz and 400.0 - 470.0 MHz.


This modification is read 3462 times.top of page12-05-2001(IC-T7H) Disassembly instructions <strong>for</strong> IC-T7HAuthor: <strong>ICOM</strong>Disassembling Panels1. Unscrew 4 screws, A from <strong>the</strong> rear panel and 2 screws, B from <strong>the</strong> rear plate to separaye fron and rear panels.2. Unscrfew 4 screws, C from <strong>the</strong> rear plate to remove it.


Removing logic unit1. Unscrew 4 screws, D from <strong>the</strong> LOGIC Unit.2. Unsolder jumper wires from <strong>the</strong> speaker as shown below.Removing 2F unit1. Unscrew 1 screws, E from <strong>the</strong> 2F Unit.2. Unsolder <strong>the</strong> point, F, <strong>the</strong>n remove <strong>the</strong> 2F unit with <strong>the</strong> contact base.(Disconnect J1 on reverse side of <strong>the</strong> 2F unit to remove).


Removing 1F unit1. Pull <strong>the</strong> 2 knobs off and <strong>the</strong>n unscrew <strong>the</strong> unit.2. Unscrew 3 screws, G and 2 screws. H from <strong>the</strong> 1F unit.3. Unsolder 2 points, J <strong>the</strong>n remove <strong>the</strong> 1F unit.This modification is read 2262 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-T8) IC-T8 AM/FM/Wfm functionA few weeks ago ,I send out a request <strong>for</strong> info on <strong>the</strong> ICT8e to see if anyone knew how to select AM/FM/WFM. I had a few repliesall saying that <strong>the</strong> rig selects <strong>the</strong> mode <strong>for</strong> a given part of its' Rx range.I have now found that in certain parts of its' Rx range, <strong>the</strong> pressing + holding of <strong>the</strong> "SET" H/L button opens <strong>the</strong> "MO" (Modecommand ) It only works in certain places !Apart from <strong>the</strong> fixed bands, <strong>the</strong> following might be of interest. (might!)174.005 - 229.995 user select FM or WFM.300.000 - 399.995 user select AM or FM.470.005 - 799.990 user select FM or WFM.Not sure how useful Fm/Wfm is in <strong>the</strong> 174 + range, AM <strong>for</strong> aircraft in <strong>the</strong> 300 range might be of some use, WFM in <strong>the</strong> 470 +range to resolve TV sound.Date: 13-01-2002 User comment From: anonymousSubject: Channel 69In <strong>the</strong> US, <strong>the</strong> 799.99/800.000 MHz switch prevents you from listening to channel 69 Audio properly. Its carrier is at 805.75MHz.This modification is read 1375 times.top of page21-10-1998(IC-T8) Software mods to open <strong>the</strong> RX-bandDate: 03-10-1998 15:00From: KC8DHN@N8MAHeres what to do.Hold <strong>the</strong> BAND and <strong>the</strong> SQL buttons <strong>the</strong>n turn <strong>the</strong> radio on that will open up <strong>the</strong> rx. This will allow you to listen to some of <strong>the</strong>VHF TV channels and all of <strong>the</strong> UHF TV Channels I got this from a friend who got it from a guy at Icom.After Expansion, <strong>the</strong> following approximate frequencies and Modes become available:50 - 75.99 Mhz NBF76 - 107.99 Mhz WFM108 - 135.99 Mhz AM136 - 174 Mhz NFM174 - 229.99 Mhz FM300 - 399.99 Mhz AM400 - 599.98 Mhz NFM600 - 824 Mhz NFM848 - 869 Mhz NFM894 - 999.99 Mhz NFM73's KC8DHN ChrisSupplement:Also, in certain freq ranges try hold SET/H/L button and look <strong>for</strong> mode menu -- AM/FM/WFMThis modification is read 1445 times.top of page


16-05-1999(IC-T8) Problem with <strong>the</strong> battery packAuthor: Louis Albert - lalbert@uakron.edu.MODIFICATION.NETThe T-8 has been selling like wild fire and <strong>the</strong> batteries have been breaking just as fast! The battery has a spring plastic tab thatholds <strong>the</strong> battery on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> transceiver. It's a good idea in that <strong>the</strong>re are no tools required to remove <strong>the</strong> battery but -after flexing a few times it BREAKS! This renders <strong>the</strong> battery and <strong>the</strong> radio useless.<strong>ICOM</strong> has been replacing <strong>the</strong> batteries free but it is <strong>the</strong> same type of plastic, so <strong>the</strong>y also BREAK. I have received opinions fromtwo individuals familiar with plastic. One is an engineer and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r, a tester in <strong>the</strong> lab of an independent manufacturer. Theyboth say that <strong>the</strong> fundamental design of <strong>the</strong> tab is wrong in that no mater what type of plastic is used, <strong>the</strong> tab will eventuallybreak at <strong>the</strong> flex point. They both went on to say that with <strong>the</strong> proper <strong>for</strong>mulation of <strong>the</strong> plastic, <strong>the</strong> tab may possibly last <strong>the</strong> lifeof <strong>the</strong> battery. A portion of <strong>the</strong> written statement follows:"There are two problems with <strong>the</strong> design of <strong>the</strong> battery pack that effect <strong>the</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance of <strong>the</strong> snap. The material appears to beei<strong>the</strong>r talc or fiber filled which will increase <strong>the</strong> impact strength of <strong>the</strong> material, but will also decrease <strong>the</strong> materials flexibility.The second issue is that <strong>the</strong> snap geometry itself is flawed. A well designed snap wing should be tapered in thickness so that <strong>the</strong>strain is evenly distributed along its length.""In <strong>the</strong> case of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> battery snap <strong>the</strong> strain is concentrated at <strong>the</strong> base of <strong>the</strong> snap in <strong>the</strong> U shaped area. It can be seenthat <strong>the</strong> outer fibers of <strong>the</strong> U are strained past <strong>the</strong> materials allowable limit even under normal operation of <strong>the</strong> snap. Twosolutions are available, change <strong>the</strong> material of <strong>the</strong> battery pack, or change <strong>the</strong> geometry of <strong>the</strong> snap."As of this time <strong>ICOM</strong> has shown no willingness to redesign <strong>the</strong> batter retaining tab, nor have <strong>the</strong>y given any indication that <strong>the</strong>yare going to change <strong>the</strong> type of plastic used in <strong>the</strong> manufacturing process. They have yet to acknowledge that <strong>the</strong>re may be aproblem with <strong>the</strong> T-8 batteries. As of this time <strong>ICOM</strong> is replacing batteries that fail while under warranty.If you have a broken battery contact <strong>ICOM</strong> America via e-mail or phone 425-454-8155 or FAX 425-454-1509 <strong>for</strong> a replacement.This modification is read 1215 times.top of page05-06-1999(IC-T8) TX Mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-T8aImportant note: Transmitting on <strong>the</strong> 220 MHz band, will blow <strong>the</strong> TX module!!


After <strong>the</strong> modification:136-174 MHz VHF FM174-229 MHz VHF FM only300-399 MHz FM only400-599 MHz UHF FMThis modification is read 1583 times.top of page27-02-2000(IC-T8) Sensitivity <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-T8E after freq modificationAuthor: Martin Swif - martin.swift@virgin.net.MODIFICATION.NETRef Chris KC8DHN's freq expansion mod, I checked <strong>the</strong> mute opening sensitivity on my IC-T8E across <strong>the</strong> bands...and below are<strong>the</strong> results.MHz - uVPd----------80 - 1110 - 0.5140 -


800 -


Hello....on <strong>the</strong> mod to expand <strong>the</strong> receiving capabilities, (powering up while holding <strong>the</strong> multi and squelch keys), If <strong>the</strong> xcvrwas previously programmed via Icom software and cable via PC, and <strong>the</strong> mod was enabled, you cannot re-program <strong>the</strong> radiovia PC. The software reports an error that <strong>the</strong> version doesn't match.....<strong>the</strong> only way to access <strong>the</strong> xcvr via PC again is to do aCPU reset (power up while holding <strong>the</strong> squelch, vfo, and, mr).....Solution.You can reprogram <strong>the</strong> radio if it was previously programmed. You just have to rerun <strong>the</strong> CS-T81 setup option that's in <strong>the</strong>start menu with <strong>the</strong> radio turned on. It will retrieve <strong>the</strong> programming info from <strong>the</strong> radio. I've done it myself several times. Iuse my opened T81 with my software and program my buddy's newer t81s that <strong>the</strong> receive trick does not work on just finewith this little tip.Date: 09-12-2001 User comment From: realist946Subject: Does not work on all!This Modification DOES NOT WORK ON ALL RADIOS. Please do not e-mail me <strong>for</strong> more info. I just thought I would point outthat it is not valid <strong>for</strong> all of <strong>the</strong>se radios. Additionally, on some, you must enter VFO Mode <strong>the</strong>n turn <strong>the</strong> radio off to get <strong>the</strong> "AllSegments Display".This has been confirmed by <strong>ICOM</strong> as well. So if you plan to purchase this radio in <strong>the</strong> hopes of using this mod, be careful. It isnot valid.Date: 13-01-2002 User comment From: anonymousSubject: Serial numbersAfter asking around, it appears that <strong>the</strong> "new" production IC-T81A had <strong>the</strong> majority of <strong>the</strong> extended RX tables taken out of <strong>the</strong>microprocessor due to FCC part 15 rules.The IC-T81A has a 1st IF in <strong>the</strong> 70 MHz range. The image response was poor, and so you could tune in <strong>the</strong> cell stuff via <strong>the</strong>image (140 MHz away, using this IF freq as an example).The FCC and <strong>the</strong> ECPA now require a minimum of -38 dB of image rejection <strong>for</strong> cell freqs on comm radios, scanners and yes,HTs. I cannot test my IC-T81A because it won't go into that band. But I hazard a guess that <strong>the</strong> radio didn't cut it in thatdepartment, so <strong>the</strong> microprocessor was "updated" to reflect <strong>the</strong> new reality.To my understanding, <strong>the</strong>re have been at least three, steadily increasing levels of "big bro<strong>the</strong>r" wrt to <strong>the</strong> ECPA and how itaffects what your radio toys can do/can't do in <strong>the</strong> 800 MHz region.Maybe this also explains why <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> "vaporradio" IC-T82A never made it to market...FYI-my IC-T81A is serial 04553 and it won't do anything above 470.000. This pissed me off as I use my radio to listen to US TVchannel 17, where I work (493.75 MHz audio). Oh well, <strong>the</strong> IC-T8A I got today does just fine, and <strong>the</strong> loss of 1200 MHz doesn'taffect me one bit as <strong>the</strong>re is zip activity where I am located.This modification is read 3421 times.top of page05-09-1999(IC-T81) IC-T81 Frequency ExpansionRemove <strong>the</strong> Diode D53 and D61.


Frequencyrange after modification:50.000 - 53.995 MHz RX/TX118.000 - 173.995 MHz RX136.000 - 173.995 MHz TX400.000 - 469.995 MHz RX/TX1240.00 - 1300.00 MHz RX/TXFM Broadcast (WFM):76.000 - 109.995 MHz RXThis modification is read 3959 times.top of page


30-07-2000(IC-T81) <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-T81A Cellular ModThe IC-T81A may be blocked from direct entry of cellular frequencies, but you can still receive analog cellular frequencies on itquite nicely. All you need is a little arithmetic...If you've per<strong>for</strong>med <strong>the</strong> mods listed on this site to open up <strong>the</strong> receive range to 999.95MHz, cellular is no problem. All you haveto do is dial in <strong>the</strong> image frequency <strong>for</strong> cellular. That is, dial in a freq that is <strong>the</strong> cellular freq minus 2 times <strong>the</strong> IF frequency <strong>for</strong><strong>the</strong> T81A, which is 69.4 MHz.The cellular band (<strong>for</strong> analog phones only) from handheld to cell site is 824-849 MHz. Transmit back from cell site to handheld is869-894 MHz. (There are a few control and data channels interspersed in those ranges too.) That corresponds to 685.1 to 755.1MHz display on <strong>the</strong> T81A.So, <strong>for</strong> example, to receive transmissions from a cellular phone at 826 MHz, just set <strong>the</strong> T81A to 826 - 138.9 = 687.1 MHz.Towers Output (display on T81A 730.1 to 755.1 MHz) to RX 869-894 MHzCellular Input (display on T81A 685.1 to 710.1 MHz)to RX 824-849 MHzThis modification is read 3528 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-U16) How to program <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>-U16Here's how to program <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>-U16 - if <strong>the</strong> U16 has been made programmable by moving a jumper:Try holding FUNCT down and entering 159357.It's now in prog mode. Exit with FUNCT-CLR.Function + 159357 (Enter program mode)Function + 1 Encoder tones (1-37) 1=67.0,2=71.9,3=74.4,4=77.0,5=79.7,6=82.5,7=85.4,8=88.5,9=91.5,10=94.8,11=100.0,12=103.5,13=107.2,14=110.9,15=114.8,16=118.8,17=123.0,18=127.3,19=131.6,20=136.5,21=141.3,22=146.2,23=151.4,24=156.7,25=162.2,26=167.9,27=173.8,28=179.9,29=186.2,30=192.8?,31=203.5,32=210.7,33=218.1,34=225.7,35=233.6,36=241.8,37=250.3+ 2 Decoder tones (1-37)+ 3 ?+ 4 Delta + / Delta - offset, 5 digits+ 5 Frequency, 5 digits (400MHz +)+ 6 ?+ 7 Sch. Ch. numbers. Allows alias ch numbers.+ 8 Transmit timeout enable.+ 9 TI, Transmit Inhibit+ SCAN Priority Scan/Ch Scan+ S.CH Channel Masking+ CLEAR End progamming mode---------------------------------------------------------------------------Channel select: Standard method (up/down arrows or CH# + [ENTER])Frequency: Hold [FUNC], Press [5], enter 6 dig freq, [ENTER], release[FUNC]Rx CTCSS: Hold [FUNC], Press [2], enter 2 dig code, [ENTER], release[FUNC]Tx CTCSS: Hold [FUNC], Press [1], enter 2 dig code, [ENTER], release[FUNC]


Offset Freq: Hold [FUNC], Press [4], use [#] <strong>for</strong> up offset, [*] <strong>for</strong>down offset, <strong>the</strong>n enter freq to offset by (ie: [#] [0] [0][0] [0] [0] <strong>for</strong> no offset, [#] [0] [5] [0] [0] [0] <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>standard +5MHz UHF offset), [ENTER]Timeout Timer: Hold [FUNC], [8], Release [FUNC]Tx Inhibit: Hold [FUNC], [9], Release [FUNC]Special Channel Number: Hold [FUNC], Press [7], enter <strong>the</strong> specialchannel number (17-99), [ENTER], Release [FUNC]lData Transfer MASTER: Hold [FUNC], [BEEP], Release [FUNC]Data Transfer SLAVE: Hold [FUNC] with power off, turn on, release[FUNC]Helt to fint <strong>the</strong> U16 jumper>Questions:>>The file implies that <strong>the</strong> U16 must have a jumper in a certain spot, in>order <strong>for</strong> it to be user-programmable. Where should this jumper be?3/4 way down <strong>the</strong> left side of <strong>the</strong> logic board which is inside <strong>the</strong> front cover.>The file contradicts itself: when a new frequency is being inserted,>should it be entered as five or six digits?The frequency must be inserted in six digits. The decimal point must return to be a valid frequency entry. Also you must hold <strong>the</strong>function button while entering <strong>the</strong> frequency and <strong>the</strong>n press enter be<strong>for</strong>e releasing <strong>the</strong> function buttion.Date: 07-01-2001 User comment From: DrewSubject: Extra infoThe mods <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Midland series 70-254A/B/C and -154 radios are <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-U16 series! Make sure <strong>the</strong>jumper on <strong>the</strong> BOTTOM of <strong>the</strong> logic board is removed be<strong>for</strong>e trying programming <strong>the</strong> unit.DrewDate: 21-07-2001 User comment From: Eric van de WeyerSubject: More infoJust a short note to let you know that THE <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-h16 is <strong>the</strong> VHF equivalent of <strong>the</strong> IC-U16 and programs <strong>the</strong> same way. TheMidland 70-154 is also <strong>the</strong> same as <strong>the</strong> IC-H16.Also, <strong>the</strong> Midland units call <strong>the</strong> FUNC button SHIFT. In ei<strong>the</strong>r case it is <strong>the</strong> button closest to <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> radio above <strong>the</strong> PTT.Date: 28-12-2001 User comment From: MichaelSubject: ICU-16 BatteryWould like to know where can i find a cheap place in Cali<strong>for</strong>nia to buy a Battery <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> ICU-16 radio mine isnt working at allThis modification is read 861 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-U2AT) Extended TX mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-u2ATThis mod will extend <strong>the</strong> transmit range of <strong>the</strong> u2AT from 139 Mhz to about 161 Mhz (fur<strong>the</strong>r if you adjust <strong>the</strong> PLL). You'll beworking with a surface mount PCB, so you will need a fine point soldering iron and a very steady hand. And you will need onediode, like a 1N914, or a tinyier one if you can get it.You must have <strong>the</strong> service manual to help you identify where <strong>the</strong> new diode is to go. Review all <strong>the</strong> below with <strong>the</strong> manualbe<strong>for</strong>e you reach <strong>for</strong> your scrwdriver and soldering iron!●●●●●remove <strong>the</strong> battery pack.remove 4 screws that hold <strong>the</strong> sliding guide that <strong>the</strong> battery pack mounts on. This is <strong>the</strong> piece of metal that frames <strong>the</strong> PLtone switches.remove <strong>the</strong> sliding guide. Be careful that you don't lose <strong>the</strong> battery release button.<strong>the</strong>re's a screw on <strong>the</strong> left side of <strong>the</strong> HT just below <strong>the</strong> light switch. Remove it.CAREFULLY pry <strong>the</strong> front panel up. There's speaker wires AND a flexable lead that goes to <strong>the</strong> front panel.


●●●●●●●●There's a shielded PCB that <strong>the</strong>se leads run to. Carefully pry this up. It will <strong>the</strong>n fold down. There's several flexable leads at<strong>the</strong> bottom.You should see <strong>the</strong> CPU now.With <strong>the</strong> manual, locate where D113, D119, Q131 are.Where <strong>the</strong> new|diode goes is not marked in <strong>the</strong> diagram of <strong>the</strong> CPU PCB. Locate <strong>the</strong> anodes of D119. This land connects topin 27 of <strong>the</strong> CPU chip ic101. Locate <strong>the</strong> cathode of D113. This land connects to pin 20 of <strong>the</strong> CPU chip. These diodes areSMDs, and do not look like what you'd expect diodes to look like.In <strong>the</strong> area between Q131, D119, D113, and <strong>the</strong> CPU chip, you should see a set of 3 solder pads that <strong>for</strong>m a trianglularpattern that would accept a 3 legged SMD, like <strong>the</strong> neighboring diodes and transistors. one of <strong>the</strong>se pads connects to <strong>the</strong>anodes of D119. The new diode's anode goes to this pad. Ano<strong>the</strong>r pad connects to <strong>the</strong> cathode of D113. The cathode of <strong>the</strong>new diode goes here. This means that <strong>the</strong> new diode athode will connect to pin 20 of <strong>the</strong> CPU, and that <strong>the</strong> anode willconnect to pin 27 of <strong>the</strong> CPU.Carefully prepare <strong>the</strong> diode leads to line up with <strong>the</strong> proper pads, and take care that when you solder it on, you don't shortto something. Also, take anti-static precautions. I used a bit of double-sticky-foam tape to hold <strong>the</strong> diode in place when Isoldered it. And I left <strong>the</strong> tape to help keep it in place after I was done. Be sure that you will be able to replace <strong>the</strong> PCB youpried up, without it touching <strong>the</strong> diode.Reassemble <strong>the</strong> rig.Do a CPU reset. That is: Turn <strong>the</strong> power on while holding <strong>the</strong> light switch down.You should be able to xmit between 139 to about 160 Mhz. You could tweak <strong>the</strong> PLL to extend it fur<strong>the</strong>r, but I didn't dothis. The xmit power will be lower on <strong>the</strong> higher freqs.Disclaimers: Be sure to have <strong>the</strong> proper permits <strong>for</strong> out of band operations. And, do this mod at your own risk!This modification is read 424 times.top of page08-01-2002(IC-V8) IC-V8 MOD <strong>for</strong> expanded RX/TX range. (136 – 174MHz)Author: Scott KD4CWB - kd4cwb@aol.com.MODIFICATION.NET1. Remove <strong>the</strong> battery pack.2. Peel off <strong>the</strong> black plastic panel on <strong>the</strong> bottom. (it will re-stick in place).3. With <strong>the</strong> white expansion connector on your left side, locate <strong>the</strong> series of diodes in <strong>the</strong> upper right side of <strong>the</strong> opening.Remove <strong>the</strong> diode located on <strong>the</strong> far left side on <strong>the</strong> lower row. (see photo or text diagram).------------------------------------------------------_--------_-------_-----| |o| o |o| o |o| || | | | | | | || Option Connector |o| o |o| o |o| || ____ - - - || | ^ || | - - | | || | - - | Remove this | || | - - | diode ONLY! | || | - - | --------------+ || | - - | || | - - | || | - - | || | - - | || | - - | || | - - | || |____/ || |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------Mod by: Scott KD4CWB@AOL.COM


This modification is read 866 times.top of page21-03-2002(IC-V8000) v8000 gne caperAuthor: spritsanv8000 mod <strong>for</strong> genral coverage tx (makes a good marine tx.er)On <strong>the</strong> front panel <strong>the</strong>re are 4 diodes side by side thay have white cups drawn around <strong>the</strong>m remove all and of you go(go babygo). The diodes are on <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> pcb very clandestine looking ones <strong>the</strong> unit will produce at leat 31 watts on <strong>the</strong> marine bandbye <strong>for</strong>m spritsan.Date: 22-03-2002 User comment From: KG6FPCSubject: Power OutputYou say at least 31 watt's on <strong>the</strong> marine band;do you know how stable <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong> power is elsewhere?Also,is <strong>the</strong> removal of <strong>the</strong>se four diods confined to just <strong>the</strong> marine band,or 136-174?This modification is read 108 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-W21) Receive only expansion <strong>for</strong> IC-W211. Turn radio off2. Press [B]+[#] switch and turn ON radio.Depress [B] and [#] only when <strong>the</strong> display shows all functions and <strong>the</strong> radio emits a beep.3. Go to SET mode and a new function will appear after TONE selection.The new function is designed by PL. Set PL to "1"<strong>for</strong> 1MHz frqcy. enter, to 10 <strong>for</strong> 10 MHz frqcy. enter and to 100 <strong>for</strong> 100 MHz frqcy. enter resolution.Note1:This modification does not reset in<strong>for</strong>mation saved on <strong>the</strong> CPU.Note2:


Frequency range is 50,0-107,995 MHz FM108,0-135,995 MHz AM (aviation band)136,0-299,900 MHz FM<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> VHF portion;300,0-999,900 MHz FM <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> UHF portion.This modification is read 948 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-W21) Transmit expansion <strong>for</strong> IC-W211. Call Icom Parts Dept. and order one diode MA132WK (D.23) <strong>for</strong> IC-W21AT, Symbol: MU;2. Open radio and localize <strong>the</strong> logic unit;The logic unit is <strong>the</strong> half portion of <strong>the</strong> radio that contains <strong>the</strong> CPU, display, keyboard, etc...;3. Localize some orange colour components in <strong>the</strong> lowset right part of <strong>the</strong> portion, below <strong>the</strong> CPU shield plate. Localize <strong>the</strong>smallest orange colour component. Note a empty place <strong>for</strong> a surface mount diode (3 dots) near this orange component (seedraw below);------ : .


The Icom IC W21AT handi-talkie normally receives two bands: 136 to 174 MHz and 440 to 450 MHz.You can program it to receive 50 to 300 MHz and 300 to 999 MHz.To do this, turn it off, <strong>the</strong>n simultaneously hold down <strong>the</strong> # and <strong>the</strong> B keys while turning it on. Keep <strong>the</strong>m pressed <strong>for</strong> 2 secondsafter turning <strong>the</strong> rig on.The LCD display will go through a self test, and you'll <strong>the</strong>n have a wideband receiver. It's not very sensitive far from <strong>the</strong> hambands, but it's handy <strong>for</strong> listening to 6 Meters or as a portable scanner.Note that this modification does not require any cutting of diodes or rewiring -- it's entirely front panel.This modification is read 952 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-W2A) IC-W2A Expand frequencyThis is less of a mod than it is a function. To expand <strong>the</strong> receiver frequency range of <strong>the</strong> new Icom IC-W2A to 118.00-170.00,322.00-513.00, and 800.000-970.000, do <strong>the</strong> following:Hold down <strong>the</strong> Light, B, and # keys while turning <strong>the</strong> power on.That's actually a four button sequence, since power on is controlled by a keypad button.This modification is read 1120 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-W2A) IC-W2A Cross Band Repeat FunctionTo access <strong>the</strong> cross-band repeat function, first per<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> extended receive mod by holding down <strong>the</strong> Light/B/# keys whileturning on <strong>the</strong> power.To enable cross-band repeat, set each band to <strong>the</strong> frequency and mode desired. Set <strong>the</strong> current band to VHF.Press (Function-2) (Function-Enter) and <strong>the</strong> little "L" indicator will flash. The radio is now in <strong>the</strong> cross-band repeat mode. Dodisable, press (Function-Enter) again.This modification is read 947 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-W2A) IC-W2A Extended Transmit ModCall <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> parts department ((206) 454-8155) and order a pair of MA133 diodes (P/N 1790000850). These are <strong>the</strong> threeterminal surface mount diode packages. It is probably not advisable to substitute conventional leaded glass diodes here due tosize restraints.3¦+--------+--------+¦ ¦ ¦¦ +-->|----->|--+ ¦¦ ¦ ¦ ¦+-+-------------+-+¦ ¦1 2The modification involves removing one surface mount component and installing two o<strong>the</strong>rs. The working parts are extremelysmall and <strong>the</strong> mod should not be per<strong>for</strong>med unless you are com<strong>for</strong>table with working while using a loop eyepiece or o<strong>the</strong>rmagnifying device. This is a "surgical" operation. Take all <strong>the</strong> usual precautions with respect to static electricity, etc.Remove 5 screws holding back on, and two screws on side of case below <strong>the</strong> PTT switch. Gently pry <strong>the</strong> unit apart.Inside <strong>the</strong> unit are two RF "stack" units. The complete RF "stack" is composed of two enclosed sheet metal boxes sandwiched


toge<strong>the</strong>r, about 1.5" wide, 2" tall and .5" thick. Each RF stack unit (one per band) is totally self contained, is about .25" thick,and plugs into <strong>the</strong> "mo<strong>the</strong>rboard" using connectors mounted on one end.First, remove <strong>the</strong> stack units. To do this, remove one screw from each side of <strong>the</strong> stack. Remove <strong>the</strong> single screw off <strong>the</strong> bottomend of <strong>the</strong> stack and gently remove <strong>the</strong> metal spring clip holding <strong>the</strong> stack toge<strong>the</strong>r.Carefully lift each stack unit out by pulling it back and down. They should easily unplug from <strong>the</strong> upper mo<strong>the</strong>rboard. Set <strong>the</strong>maside <strong>for</strong> now.At this time <strong>the</strong> back side of <strong>the</strong> front panel is clearly accessible and <strong>the</strong> two CPU's are visible side-by-side across <strong>the</strong> top. Nowrefer to <strong>the</strong> following illustration:Top of Radio, Back side of Front Panel_____________________________________________________|-------- -------- || | | | |---| CPU-1 | | CPU-2 | | || | | | | P |-------- -------- | T || T |-------- | |-------- |---. V |.. |V


19-07-1998(IC-W2A) IC-W2A signal levelHere is more info on <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance of <strong>the</strong> W2A after <strong>the</strong> mod.Well folks I have had my IC-W2A <strong>for</strong> one week now & am,needless to say suitably impressed. But now my comments...Why did Icom have to change <strong>the</strong> DC input socket to what <strong>the</strong> W2A has. It is very unusual & as far as I can find out, Icom are<strong>the</strong> only people who can supply a plug <strong>for</strong> it. I think <strong>the</strong>y should have stayed with <strong>the</strong> more common 2.1mm DC jack as per <strong>the</strong>IC-32AT.I did some checks of <strong>the</strong> receivers using an IFR 500A signal generator & <strong>the</strong> following is what signal level I needed to get 1 "S"point on <strong>the</strong> W2A's S meters.70MHz, 1mV (milli-volts) 80MHz 0.5mV 90MHz 0.25mV 100MHz 75µV (micro-volts) 110MHz 1.5µV From here to 170MHz lessthan 0.2µV 173MHz 1.5µV 174MHz 75µV 200MHz 75µV 250MHz 0.5mV (whats going on here???) 275MHz 4µV 300MHz 1.5µV320MHz 5µV (changed to UHF main VFO from here on) 400 - 450MHz less than 0.35µV 460MHz 0.75µV 465 - 510MHz less than1µV 520 - 690MHz less than 2µV 700 - 999MHz varies from 7.5µV to 2µV, dips to 0.35µV at 900MHz. Quite impressive, but Iwould really like to get better sensitivity at <strong>the</strong> 70 - 80mhz end. Studying <strong>the</strong> circuit diagram shows bandpass/bandstop filters allover <strong>the</strong> show, so maybe its possible to modify a few to increase sensitivity here.I am ga<strong>the</strong>ring toge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> ciruits of <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-R1, IC-24AT & W2A to compare <strong>the</strong> front ends so we will see what comes ofthis experiment in <strong>the</strong> near future.One o<strong>the</strong>r worry was <strong>the</strong> on/off switch, how do you turn <strong>the</strong> set off when <strong>the</strong> battery is flat. I am concerned about running <strong>the</strong>battery to zero volts, hopefully this does not occur. I have been disconnecting <strong>the</strong> battery when charging to prevent anythingfunny happening.The antenna supplied with my W2A is an FA-1443BB, whats <strong>the</strong> difference between this & <strong>the</strong> FA-1443B, & <strong>the</strong> FA-4B suppliedwith an IC-R1.One more gripe, I dont like <strong>the</strong> plastic plug/covers over <strong>the</strong> DC jack, headphone, external speaker sockets, <strong>the</strong>y should havebeen rubber as per <strong>the</strong> IC-32AT, as I can see already that <strong>the</strong>y will not last very long after prolonged use. Boy what a moaner,you say, small complaints but this would really have made it <strong>the</strong> best. I wonder what Yaesu & Kenwood are going to do tocompete with this?This modification is read 959 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-W2A) IC-W2A Weak transmit audioTrouble: Weak transmit audio, deviation below <strong>the</strong> specifications, high end of <strong>the</strong> speech spectrum missing.Tools needed: A good soldering iron with a sharp tip, desoldering braid, solder, sharp-nosed pliers, small cross-pointscrewdrivers.Cure:1. Open <strong>the</strong> radio case following <strong>the</strong> instructions in <strong>the</strong> owner's manual (p. 45).2. In radios fitted with <strong>the</strong> UT-63 board, pull out <strong>the</strong> board.3. Unscrew <strong>the</strong> two small screws holding <strong>the</strong> tin plate against <strong>the</strong> bottom ends of <strong>the</strong> band modules. Pull out <strong>the</strong> plate.4. Pull out <strong>the</strong> band modules.5. Now you see <strong>the</strong> microfone fitted to <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r board. It should fit neatly against <strong>the</strong> inside of <strong>the</strong> fascia panel. If itdoesn't, carry on.6. Unsolder <strong>the</strong> microphone leads from <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>r board. BE CAREFUL not to overheat <strong>the</strong> board and <strong>the</strong> wire insulation.7. Pull out <strong>the</strong> microphone and <strong>the</strong> rubber gasket.8. Re-install <strong>the</strong> gasket. Pull in <strong>the</strong> microphone so that it fits inside <strong>the</strong> gasket well and press it firmly to <strong>the</strong> end.9. Re-solder <strong>the</strong> mic wires. Install <strong>the</strong> band modules, <strong>the</strong> tin plate and don't <strong>for</strong>get <strong>the</strong> screws.10. Replace <strong>the</strong> rear panel.11. Tighten <strong>the</strong> 7 screws.12. Test <strong>the</strong> audio response.This modification is read 891 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-W2E) IC-W2E Expand frequencyDisplay test / Rx Expanding;Turn <strong>the</strong> porto off, press <strong>the</strong> #,3 and <strong>the</strong> B, hold this buttons, now turn on your porto (Red Button), you will see now all <strong>the</strong>functions who are in <strong>the</strong> lcd display.When you quit pressing <strong>the</strong> #,3 and <strong>the</strong> B button, your porto can now go (On Display) from 100khz 999.90Mhz at <strong>the</strong> 2mDisplay, and on <strong>the</strong> 70cm Display he will go from 100khz 1310.00Mhz, of course he will not recieve from 100khz 1310Mhz, but <strong>the</strong> low vfo receive at least from 126Mhz 190Mhz, <strong>the</strong> high vfo receive at least from 390Mhz 999Mhz, withsome steps between 390Mhz 999Mhz where he not receive signals, because <strong>the</strong> vfo is out of his lock.Enter Freq via keyboard;When you enter a freq (in vfo mode) by pressing enter (ENT) you will see that you can press only <strong>the</strong> last 3 digits, this is simplyto change by pressing <strong>the</strong> function button (above <strong>the</strong> ptt) and <strong>the</strong> set (8) button, push now with <strong>the</strong> ^/scan until you see on <strong>the</strong>display 'PL', now you can dial 1 - 10 -100 = 1Mhz - 10Mhz - 100Mhz, set this option to 100 (dial), now you press <strong>the</strong> clr (*).Done !!!!If you now press enter (#) (in vfo mode) you will see that you now can press <strong>the</strong> whole freq. The same <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r vfo, thisgo's <strong>the</strong> same <strong>for</strong> 1Mhz - 10Mhz PL function.Steps with <strong>the</strong> dial;Dialing a freq go's with steps in Khz, by pressing <strong>the</strong> function key (above <strong>the</strong> ptt) <strong>the</strong> steps will be now steps of 10Mhz.Here are some RX reports by JBE;RX FreqSensitivity (12db sinad)-------------------------------------------------126MHz- 111dBm136MHz- 123dBm145MHz - 125dBm160MHz- 123dBm174MHz- 110dBm190MHz - 67dBm Low vfo-------------------------------------------------390MHz- 108dBm430MHz - 124dBm452MHz- 105dBm470MHz- 103dBm485MHz- 104dBm850MHz- 110dBm900MHz- 116dBm925MHz- 114dBm935MHz- 112dBm950MHz- 107dBm999MHz - 96dBm Hi vfo-------------------------------------------------This modification is read 583 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-W31) IC-W31E Frequenzbereichs-Erweiterung1. Geraet auschalten2. "B"- und "#"-Taste gleichzeitig gedrueckt halten und dabei das Geraet einschalten.(Anzeige VHF: 50,000 - 299,990 MHz; UHF: 300,000 - 999,990 MHz.Empfindlichkeit im unteren Bereich nicht sehr gut, im oberen dagegen ueberraschend.)Nach einem kompletten RESET ist die Bereichserweiterung deaktiviert.Nach dieser Erweiterung erscheint im SET-Menue ein weiterer Punkt, welcher PLACE heisst. Er bietet die Auswahl "1", "10" und"100" fuer jedes Band. Damit kann gewaehlt werden, ab welcher MHz-Stelle die Eingabe beginnt. Bei "1" ab der Einer-MHz-Stelle, bei "10" ab der 10er-MHz-Stelle und bei "100" kann die Frequenz komplett eingegeben werden (fuehrende Null bei VHFnicht vergessen!).This modification is read 649 times.top of page


19-07-1998(IC-W31) IC-W31E CROSS-BAND-REPEATEREINSCHALTEN1. Frequenzen VHF und UHF einstellen.2. Die Tasten "FUNC" und "CALL" gleichzeitig druecken und dabei Geraet ausschalten.3. "MONI"-, "#"- und "RPT"-Taste gleichzeitig gedrueckt halten und dabei das Geraet einschalten. Es erscheint ein blinkendes"L" unten rechts im Display.AUSSCHALTEN1. Geraet ausschalten.2. "MONI"-, "#"- und "RPT"-Taste gleichzeitig gedrueckt halten und dabei das Geraet einschalten; das "L" ist jetzt konstantohne blinken zu sehen (LOCK-Funktion aktiviert).3. Jetzt noch die LOCK-Funktion aufheben: "FUNC"-Taste und "CALL"-Taste druecken.This modification is read 626 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-W31) IC-W31 RX ModSkip Allison writes:Remove chip jumer W1 on <strong>the</strong> logic unit. This should open it up to receive 100 - 300 on VHF and 300 - 999 on UHF. I don'tremember if it's marked too well, but it's near <strong>the</strong> lower left corner of <strong>the</strong> microprocessor right next to 2 diodes. It looks like achip resistor.Good luck.SkipK9SAThis modification is read 743 times.top of page12-03-2000(IC-W31) RX/TX expand <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-W31EAuthor: Andy - OM1CW - laudis@post.sk.MODIFICATION.NETExpand RX:1. Turn off radio. Press and hold [B] and [#] buttons.2. Turn on radio while holding <strong>the</strong>se buttons. RX is now expanded to range 50-1000MHz.Expand TX:Need remove one diode.1. Turn off radio and remove <strong>the</strong> battery.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> 4 screws holding <strong>the</strong> rear cover and <strong>the</strong> 2 lower screws holding <strong>the</strong> shield in place in <strong>the</strong> battery compartment.3. Carefully lift <strong>the</strong> rear cover with <strong>the</strong> battery comparment shield away from <strong>the</strong> front cover.4. The front and rear sections are connected toge<strong>the</strong>r with a flex strip connector. We couldn't disconnect it because diode isnear of it.5. It shoult look someting like this._____________________________IIIIIIIIIII|_II---I--------/I |/ I/ I __|/ I


---I/ I |III I [D1] |II [D2]I I [D3] |__I I 1I I [D4] | __|__III I | |diode|III I | |_____|IIHHHHHHHHHHHHH HHHHHH _| | |2 3______________________________|I don't have service manual that I number diode from 1 to 4.D1 and D3 is not soldered in my IC-W31E.6. We need disconnect D2. For better description is 18mm from bottom, 25mm left, 25mm right from PCB border. I onlydisconect diode leg number 1 from PCB but we can remove it complete.7. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio in reverse orderIn my rig is now TX range 50MHz-260MHz, 300MHz-600MHz but only <strong>for</strong> short time about 1sec because some protection don'tenought more. Maybe TX PLL I don't know. Pernament TX range is 115-191MHz, 370-484MHz.OK. You can send me some reports or questions to email: laudis@post.sk.MODIFICATION.NET or laudis@mydeja.com.MODIFICATION.NETor via packet.73! Andy/OM1CWThis modification is read 775 times.top of page14-05-2000(IC-W31) IC-W31 RX mod part 2.Author: vu3vtk - ganeshghs@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETHello Folks.The mods <strong>for</strong> W 31 IS NOT AVAILABLE OR DOES NOT WORK WITH ALL THE RADIOS. The Rx MODS IS IN THE KEYBOARD.NOhardware change is required.1. Note all memories.2. HOLD VFO and POWER ON.3. This will give a partial reset.4. Now <strong>the</strong> Rx is open from 50Mhz to 299.99Mhz in VHF.. 301Mhz to 999.99 Mhz in UHF5. The mod can be confirmed.. check if you have "PLACE" ON THE - set- menu.AS USUAL WITH THE DISCLAIMER....GOOD LUCK vu3vtkganeshghs@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 696 times.top of page


15-10-2000(IC-W31) Cross Band Repeating with <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-W31AAuthor: Kevin Luker - kevinluker@yahoo.com.MODIFICATION.NET1. Select <strong>the</strong> two frequencies you want to crossband on.2. Press <strong>the</strong> function button and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> call button. This will place <strong>the</strong> radio in locked mode. The radio will indicate this byputting a black L in <strong>the</strong> lower right of <strong>the</strong> screen.3. Turn <strong>the</strong> radio off.4. While turning <strong>the</strong> radio back on press and hold <strong>the</strong> "MONI", <strong>the</strong> "#", and "RPT" buttons simultaniously.The black L in <strong>the</strong> lower right corner should be flashing. Youare now crossband repeating!!!To return <strong>the</strong> radio to regular operations...1. Turn <strong>the</strong> radio off again.2. While turning <strong>the</strong> radio back on press and hold <strong>the</strong> "MONI", "#", and "RPT" buttons again.3. The black L should not be flashing anymore.4. Press thr "FUNC" key <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> "CALL" key again and <strong>the</strong> L should disappear. You are now back in Regular radio mode.Take care and enjoy.73's Kevin LukerThis modification is read 687 times.top of page22-08-1998(IC-W32) Expanded Frequency Coverage on TX/RX <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-W32A/E9-5-97NOTICE: We can not guarantee specifications beyond <strong>the</strong> amateur bands. Not responsible <strong>for</strong> any damages incurred inattempting this proceedure. This modification may void all warranties.1. Remove <strong>the</strong> battery.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> 4 screws holding <strong>the</strong> rear cover and <strong>the</strong> 2 lower screws holding <strong>the</strong> shield in place in <strong>the</strong> battery compartment.3. Carefully lift <strong>the</strong> rear cover with <strong>the</strong> battery comparment shield away from <strong>the</strong> front cover.4. The front and rear sections are connected toge<strong>the</strong>r with a flex strip connector. Carefully lay <strong>the</strong> rear section aside by liftingupward, turning and laying <strong>the</strong> rear section over away from <strong>the</strong> front cover leaving <strong>the</strong> flex strip connected.5. With <strong>the</strong> front cover section in front of you, antenna connector to your left, locate <strong>the</strong> notch at <strong>the</strong> right side of <strong>the</strong> exposedPC board. Next locate <strong>the</strong> three, 3 terminal diodes near <strong>the</strong> lower corner of <strong>the</strong> notch. Two are in line from left to right, with<strong>the</strong> third below <strong>the</strong> diode to <strong>the</strong> right. This last diode (<strong>the</strong> one below <strong>the</strong> right one) is diode D523. Very carefully removeD523. Use ca6. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio in reverse order.7. Per<strong>for</strong>m a system reset by holding down <strong>the</strong> Squelch button (on <strong>the</strong> side) and <strong>the</strong> Band button while turning <strong>the</strong> radio on.Note that all memories will be erased, so write down anything you want to save and reprogram.VHF coverage will be from 140 to 170 (plus or minus a bit) on Tx/RXUHF coverage will be from 430 to 470 (plus or minus a bit) on TX/RXThis modification is read 2905 times.top of page


20-02-1999(IC-W32) Crossband repeater and extended RX/TX modsMods <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-W32E tranciver by SM6VIT Rickard. 970703The IC-W32E tranciver is a funny little radio that can do alot more than it does when it leaves <strong>the</strong> factory.On my radio i have RX on <strong>the</strong>se FQs:AM 108-136MHzFM 136-200MHz300-400MHz400-600MHz600-1000MHzNow <strong>the</strong>se are <strong>the</strong> FQs that is shown in <strong>the</strong> display so if U got a FQ far away from ham bands that dont work that is OK. I haventtested <strong>the</strong> sensitivity on different FQs so that is <strong>for</strong> U to do.Now to <strong>the</strong> really fun part, <strong>the</strong> TX FQ can be <strong>the</strong>se:FM 108-136MHz136-196MHz362-400MHz400-492MHzThe fur<strong>the</strong>r away from ham FQs U use <strong>the</strong> lower <strong>the</strong> output power will be.And remember that your antenna might not be built <strong>for</strong> all <strong>the</strong>se FQs.To use extended RX FQs U have to do like this.While pushing [SQL] and [BAND] turn on power.It is as easy as that at least on my radio. This can be diffrent on some radios that are sold in contrys where it is illegal to listento o<strong>the</strong>r than ham FQs.WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING! WARNING!Your warranty may be expired if U take your radio to pices!And most likly it is illigal to have a TX expanded radio in your contry!For <strong>the</strong> TX expantion it is a little bit more dificult. U have to solder in your radio.First U have to remove D523 (4) on <strong>the</strong> logic unit.Remove battery, remove 6 screws on <strong>the</strong> metal plate under <strong>the</strong> battery, lift up <strong>the</strong> metal plate and <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong> logic unit.It shoult look someting like this._____________________________|_ic341 |ic201O_|o |1 5|2 3 |__4 | __|__ic5 | |diode|flat cabel o O | |_____|HHHHHHHHHHHH _| | |______________________________|1=D528, 2=D52, 3=D525, 4=D523, 5=D531All diodes have 3 legs!Then push <strong>for</strong> RX expand.Crossband repeater function is possible on <strong>the</strong> IC-W32E but it dosent work on my radio. It depends on witch CPU U have. But U


could always try it.Set VHF and UHF FQs, turn tone squelch on, turn lock function on, turn off <strong>the</strong> tranciver, push [SQL], [MAIN] and [BAND] keysand turn power on.E-mail: sm6vit@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NET sm6vit@swipnet.se.MODIFICATION.NETpacket: sm6vit@sk6yw.o.swe.euThis modification is read 2327 times.top of page28-08-1999(IC-W32) To extend <strong>the</strong> receiver and open up 800 MHz receive (cellular blocked) <strong>for</strong> IC-W32A●●●●Turn off <strong>the</strong> radioPress and hold <strong>the</strong> band and squelch buttons.Turn on <strong>the</strong> radio while holding <strong>the</strong>se buttons, wait <strong>for</strong> 5 seconds be<strong>for</strong>e you release <strong>the</strong> band and squelch buttons.Now <strong>the</strong> receiver should be opened up as far as it will go.Date: 31-12-2001 User comment From: Scott KF4JDP TerrySubject: All IC-W32-A Pushbutton ModsNot functional any longer,Tried all of <strong>the</strong>m and none of <strong>the</strong>m work.If anyone has an explaination please E-MAIL meThanksScott 73Date: 22-03-2002 User comment From: Randy Evans, KE4RWSSubject: IC-W32A Firmware ChangeApparently Icom made a firmware change at some point to comply with FCC guidelines regarding cellular telephone reception.There may have been o<strong>the</strong>r issues relating to it, but <strong>the</strong> short version of it is W32A's after a certain point no longer had <strong>the</strong>"super-extended" receive <strong>the</strong> earlier units did. It usually revolves around cell-phone reception though. I mean, God <strong>for</strong>bid if weoverhear someone order a pizza or something . . .R. EvansKE4RWSThis modification is read 2466 times.top of page12-09-1999(IC-W32) IC-W32 TX modification. Only a picture.


This modification is read 2323 times.top of page03-02-2001(IC-W32) ICW32 E Crossband repeaterAuthor: Dr. Werner Furlan - furlan@gmx.net.MODIFICATION.NETA. Aktivieren des Crossband-Repeater-Betriebs beim Handfunkgeraet IC-W32E:1. VHF- und UHF-Frequenzen einstellen.2. Squelch-Funktionen in beiden Baendern auf Rauschunterdrueckung stellen.3. LOCK aktivieren.4. Ausschalten5. SQL+MAIN+BAND gleichzeitig gedrueckt halten und einschalten.Schluessel im Display blinkt.B. Deaktivieren des Crossband-Repeater-Betriebs: SQL halten und LOCK druecken.73!WernerOE9FWVThis modification is read 1739 times.top of page


31-07-2001(IC-W32) Icom IC-W32A programming glitchAuthor: Bryce, K1GAX - k1gax@juno.com.MODIFICATION.NETThere is a programming glitch in <strong>the</strong> RT Systems Icom Programming Software (Version 2.05) that does not allow later serialnumbers of <strong>the</strong> Icom IC-W32A to be programmed properly. This does not affect <strong>the</strong> earlier serial numbers of <strong>the</strong> W32A.If you are trying to program a later model W32A with <strong>the</strong> cloning software and it will not accept <strong>the</strong> data from <strong>the</strong> PC, <strong>the</strong>re is asimple fix.Somewhere along <strong>the</strong> way, Icom changed <strong>the</strong> range of <strong>the</strong> expanded receive and made <strong>the</strong> expanded receive standard on <strong>the</strong>later versions of <strong>the</strong> W32A.In programming <strong>the</strong> radio using <strong>the</strong> programming software (on <strong>the</strong> later serial numbers), do not check <strong>the</strong> "Expanded Rx" box in<strong>the</strong> software.Checking this block on <strong>the</strong> later serial numbers will cause <strong>the</strong> programming not to take in <strong>the</strong> radio when transferring from <strong>the</strong>PC.73, Bryce, K1GAXk1gax@arrl.netThis modification is read 2362 times.top of page19-07-1998(IC-X2A) Cross Band Repeat Function <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-X2AYou can use <strong>the</strong> same function set up as <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-W2A. The cross band repearter function works <strong>the</strong> same.To access <strong>the</strong> cross-band repeat function, first per<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> extended receive mod by holding down <strong>the</strong> "Light","B","#" keys whileturning on <strong>the</strong> power.This is less of a mod than it is a function. To expand <strong>the</strong> receiver frequency range of <strong>the</strong> new Icom IC-X2A to 322.00-513.00,and 800.000-1310.000, do <strong>the</strong> following:Hold down <strong>the</strong> Light, B, and # keys while turning <strong>the</strong> power on.That's actually a four button sequence, since power on is controlled by a keypad button.select <strong>the</strong> 400 MHZ band as MAINPress F (above <strong>the</strong> PTT button) and SET (<strong>the</strong> 8 button) <strong>the</strong>n using <strong>the</strong> ^/SCAN button make <strong>the</strong> lower right symbol of <strong>the</strong> bandsay PL rotate <strong>the</strong> right knob to set <strong>the</strong> display to 1,10, or 100 as desired1 sets entry to single digits only10 sets entry to 10's and single digits100 sets entry to all digitshit PTTNow - repeat <strong>the</strong> above <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> UHF band - Note It WILL NOT work unless you do it <strong>for</strong> BOTH bands.Marwynne Kuhn WB5PWGThis modification is read 312 times.top of page23-08-1998(IC-Z1A) IC-Z1A Extended ReceiveOk, after messing around with <strong>the</strong> radio on my own and <strong>the</strong>n getting <strong>the</strong> "official" mod, here's a summary of <strong>the</strong> various diodemods <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Z1A:Icom Z1A mods[B]+[#]+[POWER] = Extended Receive.VFO *DISPLAYS* 50-299.900 and 300-999.900.AM Aircraft band enabled.SET mode now has a new "PLACE" function <strong>for</strong> setting<strong>the</strong> direct entry starting digit.


There is room <strong>for</strong> four diodes in <strong>the</strong> Z1A located on <strong>the</strong> CPU board to <strong>the</strong> left of <strong>the</strong> ribbon cable connector. On a US version,only <strong>the</strong> bottom two are installed. D15 is just below and to <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> four diodes. These diodes are bigger than <strong>the</strong> rest of<strong>the</strong> surface mounted components and are easy to spot.The official <strong>ICOM</strong> mod (which I unofficially saw...) is to remove D15 <strong>for</strong> extended TX and to use <strong>the</strong> above keyboard mod <strong>for</strong>extended receive. According to <strong>the</strong> sheet, <strong>the</strong> 800-900 band is NOT available in US versions.+-+ +-+| | | |


This modification is read 697 times.top of page04-12-2001(IC-Z1A) IC-Z1A 800-900 MHz Receive800MHz receive.Install two transistors.Part #UN9110 can be ordered from <strong>ICOM</strong> Service Department.This mod is not <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> non-technical person. The radio pretty much has to be completely disassembled to get to <strong>the</strong> pads.1. Remove <strong>the</strong> control head and battery.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> 4 back screws and 4 battery compartment screws.3. Separate <strong>the</strong> case.4. Locate <strong>the</strong> circuit board with <strong>the</strong> two channel select/squelch knobs. This is <strong>the</strong> board we're looking <strong>for</strong>. Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, it's an<strong>the</strong> back.5. CAREFULLY remove <strong>the</strong> wide ribbon cable that connects <strong>the</strong> upper and lower circuit boards.6. LOOSEN <strong>the</strong> three screws an <strong>the</strong> LOWER circuit board.7. Remove <strong>the</strong> two screws an <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> radio, an <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> battery compartment.8. Remove <strong>the</strong> three screws an <strong>the</strong> battery contacts.9. Slide <strong>the</strong> RF assembly up and it should separate from <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> radio.10. Remove <strong>the</strong> knobs and carefully remove <strong>the</strong> ring nuts from <strong>the</strong> case.11. Remove <strong>the</strong> metal bracket that is between <strong>the</strong> case and <strong>the</strong> pots.12. CAREFULLY Desolder <strong>the</strong> grounding tob an <strong>the</strong> left side of <strong>the</strong> circuit board.13. Remove <strong>the</strong> two screws holding <strong>the</strong> board down.14. The board should now be free. Carefully wiggle and pull and pry until <strong>the</strong> board is released. You may have to partially orfully remove <strong>the</strong> battery spring mechanism.15. Flip <strong>the</strong> board over. There is a large multi-pin jack an <strong>the</strong> back, slightly high and centered. Look <strong>for</strong> two empty, 3 pin padsright next to it.16. Carefully solder <strong>the</strong> two transistors onto <strong>the</strong> pads.17. Check your connections. You do NOT want to have to disassemble this twice.18. Check <strong>the</strong>m again.19. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio in reverse order. Remember to resolder <strong>the</strong> grounding tab.20. Turn it on. Select UHF, key in an 800MHz frequency and listen. There is no need to reset <strong>the</strong> VFO or memories.Diagram:This is a close up view of <strong>the</strong> area to looking <strong>for</strong>.(sorry, no picture yet.)# = 3 pin part, diode/transistor|| = 2 pin SMD diode/resistor(*) = 3 pin surface mounted transistor.(*) (*) || || # #


# || || || ||+-------------------------------+| MULTI-PIN JACK |+-------------------------------+== == || ||(kinda hard to draw in ascii. This diagram needs a non-proportional font to look right...)This modification is read 598 times.top of page08-12-2001(IC-Z1A) Pictures <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> two modification above


This modification is read 580 times.top of page19-07-1998(MISC) ICxx71 ram adaptor <strong>for</strong> use with eprom programmerow to read/programm <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong>-battery-RAM by EPROMER:testet with: . AD 1 10.------ 9 A 1 dl8zaw @ db0sifIC-751 , 271h, . upside AD 0 9.------ 10 A 0471e,1271a. ....................Adapter <strong>ICOM</strong>-RAM 2764-Programmer socket12.dez.89 ..................... R 5V 20.------ 28 +5V <strong>the</strong> factory programsQ4-7 16-19 -+ . A CS 19.---(*) <strong>the</strong> lower 255 Nibbels...0V 14 ----+-- 1 E M AD 9 18.------ 24 A 9.2 AD 8 17.------ 25 A 8 you find <strong>the</strong> frequency-+5V 28 --o..o- 3 WP U AD 7 16.------ 3 A 7 range reading <strong>the</strong> 'hexdump'Q3 15 -------.4 D3 N AD 6 15.------ 4 A 6 backwards.Q2 13 -------.5 D2 I AD 5 14.------ 5 A 5Q1 12 -------.6 D1 T AD 4 13.------ 6 A 4 my tnx to dl8scu @ db0aaa,Q0 11 -------.7 D0 AD 3 12.------ 7 A 3 df8wu @ db0lj ,Prog 27 -------.8 WR' AD 2 11.------ 8 A 2 dc4fe &CE--20-inv.--OE--22- nand--(*) use a 4011 <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> nand's and <strong>the</strong> inverter.nand--dont <strong>for</strong>get to set <strong>the</strong> unused 4011 inputs high.PGM-27-if your eprommer cancels operation with a 'no eprom inside'-error contact each eprommer-pin to a normal 2764 but dontconnect <strong>the</strong> pins 11,12,13,15,27 of <strong>the</strong> normal eprom, dont connect <strong>the</strong> pins 16-19 to 0V as shown above, program <strong>the</strong> 2764 toall bytes = low be<strong>for</strong>e.73's de Karl (dg8fz @ db0sao.deu.eu) 12.Dez.89, 21.Okt.91This modification is read 1269 times.top of page19-07-1998(MISC) BNC connectors <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> HTs replacementThe BEST replacement BNC connector that I have seen (and have used to repair <strong>the</strong> jacks on 3 different Icom radios) is made byAmphenol <strong>for</strong> Tektronix.They are not in any catalog I can find, and are not in <strong>the</strong> salesmans literature. I was told (after <strong>the</strong> salesman called <strong>the</strong> factory)that <strong>the</strong>y are not available to <strong>the</strong> public unless you want to buy 500 of <strong>the</strong>m. I've purchased <strong>the</strong>m on a business trip to Portland(from <strong>the</strong> Tek Company Store - open to <strong>the</strong> public) and from <strong>the</strong> local Tek repair shop. They are very "tight" connectors - <strong>the</strong>antenna does not slop around, and <strong>the</strong> center contact has 4 gold fingers to grip <strong>the</strong> antenna center pin. They are not cheap - $4-5 each comes to mind - but <strong>the</strong> oldest one that I fixed is stil going strong after 3 years of _daily_ use. The hole in <strong>the</strong> metalchassis and <strong>the</strong> plastic case both have to be enlarged slightly, and <strong>the</strong> pc board will have to be releived a little. When you install<strong>the</strong> new connector throw away <strong>the</strong> solid wire that Icom uses to connect <strong>the</strong> PC board to <strong>the</strong> BNC center pin. Replace it with apiece of braid. I used a short length of <strong>the</strong> narrowest solder -wick I could find, but ano<strong>the</strong>r friend used a small piece of RG-174braid. It is 'way too wide, but it worked. You're after a flex connection between <strong>the</strong> board and <strong>the</strong> connector pin. It's a littletricky to make a connection with <strong>the</strong> solder-wick without filling up <strong>the</strong> braid with solder, but it can be done. Yes, <strong>the</strong> whole job istedious, and you'll be swearing at <strong>the</strong> engineers when you are done, but <strong>the</strong> couple of hours <strong>the</strong> entire job will take is worth it.You'll need, besides common hand tools:The new connector - <strong>the</strong> one that I have left has "28JR200-1" stamped on it. When I picked it up from <strong>the</strong> local Tek fixer I asked<strong>for</strong> a replacement BNC connector <strong>for</strong> a Tek scope.He didn't need a number or anything...Some white heat sink goop. There is no way that you will _not_ get some on your hands. ANd you'll want to put some back on<strong>the</strong> radio heat sink anyway - <strong>the</strong> three radios I've done <strong>the</strong> mod on have all been short on it. And <strong>the</strong> less <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong> more <strong>the</strong>final will overheat 'cuz <strong>the</strong> heat can't be carried away. The small tube I picked up at Radio Shlock 3 years ago is still 1/3 full.A small piece of solder-wick type braid - <strong>the</strong> narrowest you can find.Buy a small roll - you'll need some to clean up <strong>the</strong> PC board where <strong>the</strong> old center contact is soldered and wired down.Small needle-point soldering iron - I use a Weller solder station with a 700-degree PTA tip. I should be using <strong>the</strong> next narrower


tip but I damaged it a few months ago.Thin solder. I have a roll of .015" that I bought specially <strong>for</strong> doing fine work. It goes fast, but in compensation <strong>the</strong>re is a _lot_ ona roll.A few drops of stiff Locktite or similar thread locking compound. I keep a small bottle of each of four different grades in myautomotive tool chest - I've found I have much better reliability from my off-road vehicles when I use it on every bolt and nut -especially <strong>the</strong> distributor points.You will have to make your own thin wrench to get <strong>the</strong> nut on <strong>the</strong> connector off and <strong>the</strong> new one on. There is very little room in<strong>the</strong> radio to do this. I ended up ruining <strong>the</strong> hinge on a pair of cheap needlenose pliers doing <strong>the</strong> job.-- Mike Morris WA6ILQThis modification is read 1309 times.top of page19-07-1998(MISC) CAT interface <strong>for</strong> any <strong>ICOM</strong>Hallo friends,The file IFACE.GIF. This is schematic diagram of my interface <strong>for</strong> any <strong>ICOM</strong> rig CAT, and now I have this circuit succesfuly testedwith IC-Q7 programming software (you can find this software on www.hamradio.cz). The diference betwen CAT andprogramming use is only connection to propper pin on 3.5 mm jack.VY 73! Jiri OK2WY (ok2wy@okdxc.cz)This modification is read 1691 times.top of page09-11-2000(MISC) Reset <strong>ICOM</strong> radioswww.icomamerica.com/support/cpureset.htmlCPU Reset ProceduresThis is a list of CPU resets <strong>for</strong> most <strong>ICOM</strong> radios. CPU reset returns <strong>the</strong> radio to out-of-box condition: all memory channels areerased, all items in <strong>the</strong> set mode returned to default values, and all VFOs cleared. CPU reset procedure usually involves turning<strong>the</strong> radio off, pushing and holding specific buttons, and <strong>the</strong>n turning <strong>the</strong> radio back on while still holding down <strong>the</strong> buttoncombination. Some newer radios have a "partial reset" available, as well as a full CPU reset. Partial reset will clear <strong>the</strong> VFOs andreturn <strong>the</strong> set mode items to default, but it will not erase <strong>the</strong> memory channels.Contents:Amateur radios CPU reset proceduresReceivers CPU reset proceduresMarine radios CPU reset proceduresAvionics radios CPU reset proceduresLand Mobile radios CPU reset proceduresAmateur:H A N D H E L D S:IC-Delta1 - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] & [CLR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2GAT - Turn <strong>the</strong> radio on, hold [LIGHT] & [FUNCTION], turn <strong>the</strong> radio off, <strong>the</strong>n turnback on. Release <strong>the</strong> buttons after <strong>the</strong> display returns to normal.IC-2GXAT - Hold [FUNC] & [VMC] & [DUP] & [HI/LO] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-02AT - Serial numbers below 34000: push <strong>the</strong> button on <strong>the</strong> main circuit board next to<strong>the</strong> lithium battery. Serial numbers above 34000: hold [FUNC] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radioon.IC-2iA - Hold [LIGHT] & [MONITOR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2SA - Hold [LIGHT] & [MONITOR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2SAT - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2SRA - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] & [CLR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-P2AT - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-µ2AT - Hold [LIGHT] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-03AT - Serial numbers below 34000: push <strong>the</strong> button on <strong>the</strong> main circuit board next to<strong>the</strong> lithium battery. Serial numbers above 34000: hold [FUNC] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radioon.IC-3SA - Hold [LIGHT] & [MONITOR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-3SAT - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-4iA - Hold [LIGHT] & [MONITOR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.


IC-4GAT - Turn <strong>the</strong> radio on, hold [LIGHT] & [FUNCTION], turn <strong>the</strong> radio off, <strong>the</strong>n turnback on. Release <strong>the</strong> buttons after <strong>the</strong> display returns to normal.IC-4GXAT - Hold [FUNC] & [VMC] & [DUP] & [HI/LO] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-04AT - Serial numbers below 34000: push <strong>the</strong> button on <strong>the</strong> main circuit board next to<strong>the</strong> lithium battery. Serial numbers above 34000: hold [FUNC] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radioon.IC-4SA - Hold [LIGHT] & [MONITOR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-4SAT - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-4SRA - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] & [CLR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-P4AT - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-µ4AT - Hold [LIGHT] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-12AT - Hold [FUNC] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-12GAT - Turn <strong>the</strong> radio on, hold [LIGHT] & [FUNCTION] buttons, turn <strong>the</strong> radio off,<strong>the</strong>n turn back on. Release <strong>the</strong> buttons after <strong>the</strong> display returns to normal.IC-24AT - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-32AT - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] & [LIGHT] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-Q7A - Hold [FUNC] & [BAND] & [V/M] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-T2A - Hold [A] & [C] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-T2H - Hold [aV] & [cT] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-T21A - Full reset: hold [A] & [*] & [FUNC] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partialreset: hold [A] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-T22A - Full reset: hold [A] & [*] & [FUNC] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partialreset: hold [A] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-T41A - Full reset: hold [A] & [*] & [FUNC] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partialreset: hold [A] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-T42A - Full reset: hold [A] & [*] & [FUNC] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partialreset: hold [A] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-T7A - Hold [MR] & [VFO] & [BAND] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-T8A - Hold [MR] & [VFO] & [BAND] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-T81A - Hold [SQL] & [VFO] & [MR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-V21AT - Hold [F] & [A] & [*] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-W2A - Hold [FUNCTION] & [A] & [CLR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-W21A - Hold [HI/LO] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-W21AT - Hold [F] & [A] & [*] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-W31A - Full reset: hold [A] & [*] & [MONI] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partialreset: hold [A] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-W32A - Full reset: hold [SQL] & [VFO] & [MR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partialreset: hold [VFO] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-Z1A - Full reset: hold [A] & [*] & [MONI] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partialreset: hold [A] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.M O B I L E S:IC-27A/H - Push <strong>the</strong> reset button under <strong>the</strong> top access cover.IC-28A/H - Push <strong>the</strong> reset button in <strong>the</strong> aft left corner under <strong>the</strong> bottom cover.IC-37A - Push <strong>the</strong> reset button under <strong>the</strong> top access cover.IC-38A - Push <strong>the</strong> reset button in <strong>the</strong> aft left corner under <strong>the</strong> bottom cover.IC-47A - Push <strong>the</strong> reset button under <strong>the</strong> top access cover.IC-48A - Push <strong>the</strong> reset button in <strong>the</strong> aft left corner under <strong>the</strong> bottom cover.IC-Delta100 - Full reset: hold [SET] & [SPCH] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partialreset: hold [SPCH] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-207H - Full reset: hold [SET] & [S.MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partial reset:hold [V/MHz] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-228A/H - Hold [SQUELCH/MONITOR] & [LOCK] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-229A/H - Hold [SET] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-281H - Full reset: Hold [SET] & [SPCH] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partial reset:hold [SPCH] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-448A - Hold [SQUELCH/MONITOR] & [LOCK] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-449A - Hold [SET] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-481H - Full reset: Hold [SET] & [SPCH] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partial reset:hold [SPCH] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-706 - Hold [UP] & [DOWN] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-706MKII - Hold [UP] & [DOWN] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-706MKIIG - Hold [UP] & [DOWN] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-900 - Hold [MR] button, turn <strong>the</strong> power off and <strong>the</strong>n on again.IC-901A - Hold [CHECK] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-1200A - Hold down <strong>the</strong> tuning control and turn <strong>the</strong> power on.IC-1201A - Hold [SQUELCH/MONITOR] & [LOCK] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2000H - Hold [SET] & [PGR/CS/MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2100H - Full reset: hold [SET] & [S.MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partial reset:hold [V/MHz] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2340H - Full reset: hold [SET] & [SPCH] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partial reset:hold [SPCH] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2350H - Full reset: hold [SET] & [S.MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partial reset:hold [DUP] & [LOW] and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2400A - Hold [SUB VOL] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> power on.IC-2410A/H - Hold [SET] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2500A - Hold [SUB VOL] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> power on.IC-2700H - Full reset: hold [SET] & [SPCH] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partial reset:


hold [SPCH] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2710H - Hold both [S.MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-2800H - Full reset: hold 3rd buttons from <strong>the</strong> top on both sides of <strong>the</strong> LCD displayand turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Partial reset: hold 2nd buttons from <strong>the</strong> top on both sides of <strong>the</strong>LCD display and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-3200A - Hold [F] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-3210A - Hold [SQUELCH/MONITOR] & [LOCK] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-3220A/H - Hold [SET] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.V H F / U H F B A S E:IC-271A/H - Reprogram <strong>the</strong> RAM card.IC-275A/H - Hold [M-CL] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-375A - Hold [M-CL] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-471A/H - Reprogram <strong>the</strong> RAM card.IC-475A/H - Hold [M-CL] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-575H - Hold [M-CL] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-820H - Hold [MW] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-821H - Hold [MW] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-970A/H - Hold [MW] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-1271 - Reprogram <strong>the</strong> RAM card.IC-1275A - Hold [M-CL] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.H F B A S E:IC-77 - Clone with a computer.IC-706 - Hold [UP] & [DOWN] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-706MKII - Hold [UP] & [DOWN] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-706MKIIG - Hold [UP] & [DOWN] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-707 - Hold [MW] & [LOCK] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-718 - Hold [UP] & [DOWN] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-725 - Hold [FUNCTION] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-726 - Hold [FUNCTION] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-728 - Hold [FUNCTION] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-729 - Hold [FUNCTION] & [MW] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-735 - No CPU reset available.IC-736 - Hold [CLR] & [ENT] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-737 - Hold [CLR] & [ENT] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-737A - Hold [CLR] & [ENT] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-738 - Hold [CLR] & [ENT] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-746 - Hold [F-INP] & [M-CL] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-751 - No CPU reset available.IC-751A - No CPU reset available.IC-756 - Hold [F-INP] & [M-CL] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-756PRO - Hold [F-INP] & [M-CL] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-761 - Hold [M-CLEAR] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-765 - Hold [M-WRITE] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-775 - Hold [CLEAR] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-775DSP - Hold [CLEAR] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-781 - Hold [M-CLEAR] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.R E P E A T E R S:IC-RP1220 - Turn <strong>the</strong> power off <strong>for</strong> a few minutes. Push S1 on <strong>the</strong> logic circuit board.IC-RP1520 - Turn <strong>the</strong> power off <strong>for</strong> a few minutes. Push S1 on <strong>the</strong> logic circuit board.IC-RP4020 - Turn <strong>the</strong> power off <strong>for</strong> a few minutes. Push S1 on <strong>the</strong> logic circuit board.Receivers:H A N D H E L D S:IC-R1 - Hold [F] and [CL] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-R2 - Hold [FUNC] & [BAND] & [V/M] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-R10 - Full reset: hold [CLR] button and turn <strong>the</strong> receiver on. Rotate <strong>the</strong> main dial toselect YES, <strong>the</strong>n push [ENT] button. Partial reset: hold [MODE] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radioon.B A S E / M O B I L E:IC-R71A - Reprogram <strong>the</strong> RAM card.IC-R72 - Hold [MW] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-R75 - Hold [UP] & [DN] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> receiver on.IC-R100 - Hold [FUNC] & [ENT] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-R7100 - Hold [MW] button and turn <strong>the</strong> power on.IC-R8500 - Hold [MW] button and turn <strong>the</strong> receiver on.IC-R9000 - Hold [M-WRITE] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.Marine:H A N D H E L D S:IC-M1 - Push and hold [ALL CLEAR] buttonIC-M1V - Clone with a computer.IC-M5 - Push <strong>the</strong> button on <strong>the</strong> main circuit board next to <strong>the</strong> lithium battery.IC-M7 - Turn <strong>the</strong> radio on, hold [HI-LOW] & [LOCK] buttons, turn <strong>the</strong> power off and onagain. Push [CH16/D] button to select dial mode.IC-M8 - Hold [LIGHT] button and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.


IC-M9 - Hold [HI/LO] & [DW/SCAN] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Wait until CH 16displays on <strong>the</strong> LCD.IC-M10 - Clone with a computer.IC-M11 - Turn <strong>the</strong> radio on, hold [LIGHT] & [FUNCTION] buttons, turn <strong>the</strong> radio off, <strong>the</strong>nturn back on. Release <strong>the</strong> buttons after <strong>the</strong> display returns to normal.IC-M15 - Hold [HI/LO] & [CALL] & [DUAL] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-GM1500 - Clone with a computer.M O B I L E S:IC-M45 - Clone with a computer.IC-M45A - Clone with a computer.IC-M55/B - Remove <strong>the</strong> plastic screw from <strong>the</strong> bottom cover and push <strong>the</strong> reset buttonunderneath <strong>the</strong> screw.IC-M56 - Turn <strong>the</strong> radio on, hold [CH16] & [MR] buttons, turn off, <strong>the</strong>n turn <strong>the</strong> radio onagain and release <strong>the</strong> buttons.IC-M57 - Hold [CH16] & [HI/LO] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on. Hold <strong>the</strong> buttons <strong>for</strong>approximately 3 seconds after <strong>the</strong> radio comes back on.IC-M58 - Clone with a computer.IC-M59 - Clone with a computer.IC-M80 - Disconnect <strong>the</strong> lithium battery, ground all CPU pins to chassis.IC-M100 - Turn <strong>the</strong> radio on, hold <strong>the</strong> squelch knob and press [RESET]IC-M120 - Turn <strong>the</strong> radio on, hold [CH16] & [USA], turn <strong>the</strong> radio off and <strong>the</strong>n back on.IC-M125 - Hold [FUNC] & [CH16] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio off and back on.IC-M126 - Hold [FUNC] & [CH16] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio off and back on.IC-M127 - Clone with a computer.IC-M500 - Hold [DIMMER] & [13/67] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.N A V I G A T I O N:FF-88 - No reset available.FP-561 - Hold [MENU] button, turn <strong>the</strong> unit on, choose "all reset" and turn <strong>the</strong> unit off.MR-40 - No reset available.MR-61 - No reset available.MR-610 - No reset available.S S B R A D I O S:IC-M600 - Hold [FUNCTION] & [CE] and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-M700 - CPU reset not available.IC-M700PRO - Clone with a computer.IC-M710 - Clone with a computer.IC-M710RT - Clone with a computer.IC-M800 - Remove DC power from both <strong>the</strong> control head and <strong>the</strong> main unit. Waitapproximately 5 minutes.IC-M810 - Remove DC power from both <strong>the</strong> control head and <strong>the</strong> main unit. Waitapproximately 5 minutes.Avionics:H A N D H E L D S:IC-A2 - Push [F] & [PTT] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-A3 - Hold [F] & [0] & [ENT] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-A4 - No keypad reset, clone with a computer.IC-A20 - Push [F] & [CLEAR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-A21 - Push [F] & [CLEAR] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-A22 - Hold [F] & [0] & [ENT] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.G R O U N D / M O B I L E:IC-A110 - Clone with a computer.IC-A200B/M - No CPU reset.P A N E L M O U N T:IC-A200 - No CPU reset.Land mobile:P O R T A B L E S:IC-F3 - RecloneIC-F3G - RecloneIC-F3S - RecloneIC-F4 - RecloneIC-F4G - RecloneIC-F4S - RecloneIC-F4TR - RecloneIC-F10 - RecloneIC-F20 - RecloneIC-F30 - RecloneIC-F30LT - RecloneIC-F40 - RecloneIC-F40LT - RecloneIC-H8 - Reclone or hold [PTT] & [CLONE] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-H10 - Reclone or hold [PTT] & [CLONE] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-H16 - Reclone


IC-H18 - RecloneIC-H19 - RecloneIC-U8 - Hold [PTT] & [CLONE] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-U10 - Hold [PTT] & [CLONE] buttons and turn <strong>the</strong> radio on.IC-U16 - RecloneIC-U18 - RecloneIC-U19 - RecloneM O B I L E S:IC-F320 - RecloneIC-F320S - RecloneIC-F420 - RecloneIC-F420S - RecloneIC-F1020 - RecloneIC-F2020 - RecloneIC-U200 - RecloneIC-U220 - RecloneIC-U400 - RecloneIC-V100 - RecloneIC-V200 - RecloneIC-V220 - RecloneR E P E A T E R S:IC-RP1620 - Turn <strong>the</strong> power off, wait a few minutes and turn <strong>the</strong> power back on.IC-RP4520 - Turn <strong>the</strong> power off, wait a few minutes and turn <strong>the</strong> power back on.IC-UR8050 - Turn <strong>the</strong> power off, wait a few minutes and turn <strong>the</strong> power back on.This modification is read 2049 times.top of page13-05-2001(MISC) Use <strong>ICOM</strong> SM-20 Mic to Yaesu ,Kenwood, etc.Author: Robert - jg999@webtv.net.MODIFICATION.NETWell here is a neat mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> SM-20 microphone that allows you to use <strong>the</strong> mic with a non Icon transceiver (Yaesu orKenwood or any o<strong>the</strong>r with proper wiring).To install <strong>the</strong> 9volt battery you must remove <strong>the</strong> weight inside <strong>the</strong> mic (to make room <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> battery ) . now you need to buy abattery end <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> battery (Radio Shack #270-324 at $1.89 and some velcro to hold <strong>the</strong> battery in Radio hack #64-2345 at$2.69).Now <strong>the</strong>re is a plug inside <strong>the</strong> mic that is connected to <strong>the</strong> mic cord, cut <strong>the</strong> RED wire (as far away from <strong>the</strong> plug as possible)and connect it to <strong>the</strong> battery POSITIVE lead. Take <strong>the</strong> NEGATIVE lead from he battery and splice it into <strong>the</strong> BLACK wire (in <strong>the</strong>cable). To make sure <strong>the</strong> battery won't run down (when <strong>the</strong> transceiver is'nt keyed) you must take take mic plug apart and put<strong>the</strong> wire that is on pin #7 (witch is <strong>the</strong> mic ground and put it with <strong>the</strong> wire on pin #5 witch is <strong>the</strong> PTT ).One last thing, with this MOD be sure to take <strong>the</strong> wire off pin #2 (witch is <strong>the</strong> red wire that would normally apply 8volts from an<strong>ICOM</strong> transceiver). I have mine modified like this and it works great.Robert.This modification is read 1387 times.top of page03-11-2001(MISC) Icom Hex AddressesMODEL HEXIC-07 3EIC-R72 32IC-75 5AIC-127A 18IC-127E 18IC-271 20IC-275A 10IC-275E 10


IC-275H 10IC-375A 12IC-471 22IC-475A 14IC-475E 14IC-475H 14IC-575A 16IC-575H 16IC-706 48IC-706 48IC-706MKII 4EIC-706MKIIG 58IC-725 28IC-726 30IC-728 38IC-729 3AIC-735 04IC-736 40IC-737 3CIC-737A 3CIC-738 44IC-746 56IC-75 5AIC-751 1CIC-756 50IC-756PRO 5CIC-756PROII 64IC-761 1EIC-765 2CIC-775 46IC-781 26IC-820 42IC-820H 42IC-821 4CIC-910 60IC-970 2EIC-970A 2EIC-970E 2EIC-970H 2EIC-1271 24IC-1275 18IC-R7000 08IC-R7100 34IC-R9000 2AThis modification is read 929 times.top of page


23-11-2001(MISC) QRP mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> transceivers/9-volt - o-------/ ------/////---------alkaline S1 R1 |battery + o-- || >| < shielded cable_____ variable R2--> > ALC--- < ------------------> JACK- > | || | ground | ON|__|| RADIO| |__________--- ---- -With this circuit connected to <strong>the</strong> radio, <strong>the</strong> power output is adjustable between 0 ---> 100W. For best results. leave <strong>the</strong> RFpower control at maximum and adjust <strong>for</strong> desired power using R2.S1 is used to turn off circuit when radio is not in use or QRP operation is not desired.Radio Model: R1 value R2 valueIC-761, 765 47K 20KIC-720(A), 735, 740, 745, 751(A), 275A/H 2M 1MIC-725, 726, 728, 729, 736, 737(A) 220K 100K06/01/94 CJRFor <strong>the</strong> IC-820H use <strong>the</strong> values <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC-761, 765. The IC-781, IC-765 and <strong>the</strong> IC-820H all have <strong>the</strong> same ALC characteristics:Control voltage : -4 to 0 voltsInput impedance : More than 10 K ohmsThis modification is read 898 times.top of page16-04-2001(PS85) <strong>ICOM</strong> PS85 fan modificationAuthor: Mark - pe3hmp@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETWhen I bought <strong>the</strong> icom PS85 power supply one thing inmediatly catched my attention, THE NOISY FAN.You would expect if You pay $450 usdollar (in <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands) that this would be a great power supply and not a noisy one !Well after 2 day I decided that it was time to do someting about it, after contacting icom I heard that <strong>the</strong>re was no mod. <strong>for</strong> it soI had to do it myselve.This mod is using a NTC to sense <strong>the</strong> temp and control <strong>the</strong> speed of <strong>the</strong> fan so <strong>the</strong> temp wil not exeed 50 degrees celcius.Potentiometer P is used to adjust <strong>the</strong> lowest speed of <strong>the</strong> fan (I set P so that <strong>the</strong> fan gets at least 6,5V at 20 degrees celcius)


I have tested this mod with a ic-756 and it works great, <strong>the</strong> noise has gone down with about 50% and <strong>the</strong> PS85 works as goodas be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> mod.How to proceed (after building <strong>the</strong> above)Remove upper and lower covers.


You must find a place to drill a hole <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> NTC close to <strong>the</strong> diodesBegin with drilling a hole of 3.5mm (just look on <strong>the</strong> inside so You wont drill thru a component).


How fur<strong>the</strong>r up <strong>the</strong> hole is <strong>the</strong> better, now You have to tap M4 in <strong>the</strong> hole (be sure to use a drop of oil).Now carefully srew in <strong>the</strong> NTC with a bit of cooling paste on <strong>the</strong> thread.


Now use 2 sided sticky tape to place <strong>the</strong> fan control on top of <strong>the</strong> coil


Connect <strong>the</strong> NTC, FAN and power and adjust with P <strong>the</strong> voltage <strong>the</strong> fan gets (6.5V at 20 degrees celcius).Just trie it and You will be amazed (and think by Yourselve why did'nt came <strong>ICOM</strong> up with that idea).The cost <strong>for</strong> all of this was just $10 us dollar and 1 hour of work.Thanks to C@rlos <strong>for</strong> sending me <strong>the</strong> schematics.When You turn on <strong>the</strong> PS85 <strong>the</strong> fan will start at full speed (to remind You how noisy it can be) after about 2 seconds it will slowdown.I thought about replacing <strong>the</strong> red LED in <strong>the</strong> front <strong>for</strong> a dual colour one so You can see what <strong>the</strong> fan is doing but decided not tothat (yet).Any suggestions ?Just e-mail me: pe3hmp@hotmail.com.MODIFICATION.NETThis modification is read 423 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-1) R1 (and IC-nSAT) Owners NoteR1 Tech Note #1 (c) 1991 Paul FlahertyThe BNC connector on most HTs leaves something to be desired, and <strong>the</strong> R1 and cousins are no exception. The connector nutand <strong>the</strong> back case <strong>for</strong>m a smooth - smooth metal boundary, and <strong>the</strong> connector eventually will come loose.If this happens to you, do *not* merely retighten <strong>the</strong> nut. Instead, take it off, place a lock washer underneath <strong>the</strong> nut, and*<strong>the</strong>n* retighten. If you don't, you'll wind up with a cycle of loosening and retightening. This is not a good thing, since <strong>the</strong> wireconnecting <strong>the</strong> BNC to <strong>the</strong> PC mo<strong>the</strong>rboard is solid, and <strong>the</strong> solder connection leaves something to be desired.If you've already managed to twist <strong>the</strong> wire loose from <strong>the</strong> PC board, all is not lost; <strong>the</strong> wire may be reattached. WARNING: Thefollowing instructions are *NOT* <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> faint of heart. If you have *ANY* doubts about your technical abilities (especiallysoldering), find someone experienced with repair of handheld radios to do it <strong>for</strong> you.You'll need:A low wattage soldering iron, preferably cordlessThe soldersucker of your choice


A very small phillips screwdriver (<strong>the</strong> smallest standard Craftsman will do)Some fresh eutectic solder, thin varietyAn anti - static wrist strapMouse clips or a small pair of needle nose pliersStrap yourself in. Doubtless, <strong>the</strong> R1 can be zapped by static.1. Take out <strong>the</strong> two long screws on <strong>the</strong> upper right of <strong>the</strong> back case, <strong>the</strong> small screw in <strong>the</strong> upper right of <strong>the</strong> front case, near<strong>the</strong> te<strong>the</strong>r hole, and <strong>the</strong> two screws in <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> front case.2. Separate <strong>the</strong> front case from <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> radio. There is a printed circuit ribbon connecting <strong>the</strong> front case to <strong>the</strong>mo<strong>the</strong>rboard, and <strong>the</strong> ribbon is located on <strong>the</strong> right (viewed from <strong>the</strong> front) side.3. Remove <strong>the</strong> four phillips screws which hold <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>rboard to <strong>the</strong> back.4. Now, a few notes on how <strong>the</strong> R1 is put toge<strong>the</strong>r. The gray plastic plate, on which <strong>the</strong> three controls on top of <strong>the</strong> R1(squelch, volume, tune) are mounted, slides free from <strong>the</strong> back case. The gray plastic plate, <strong>the</strong> controls, <strong>the</strong> power andspeaker jacks, and <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>rboard all remove as one piece (thank <strong>the</strong> Great Engineer).5. Remove <strong>the</strong> 300 maH battery by pulling toward you (it's held in place by a metal clip) (and note that it's nicelyconnectorized <strong>for</strong> replacement somewhere down <strong>the</strong> road). Now, pull on <strong>the</strong> lower (eg, <strong>the</strong> part that was nearest <strong>the</strong>battery) portion of <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>rboard, while pushing <strong>the</strong> power and speaker jacks thru <strong>the</strong> holes, and <strong>the</strong>n lift up on <strong>the</strong> grayplastic top piece. The whole mess will come free. Take note of <strong>the</strong> small piece of rubber which fits between <strong>the</strong>mo<strong>the</strong>rboard and <strong>the</strong> back case. This <strong>for</strong>ms <strong>the</strong> shock mount <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> board. Also note <strong>the</strong> small piece of gray rubber which<strong>for</strong>ms <strong>the</strong> light/lock pushbutton.6. Take a brea<strong>the</strong>r, or have <strong>the</strong> nurse sponge down your <strong>for</strong>ehead.7. Remove <strong>the</strong> BNC connector. Curse loundly.8. Remove <strong>the</strong> solder and wire from <strong>the</strong> PC board hole (in <strong>the</strong> corner of <strong>the</strong> board).9. Reattach <strong>the</strong> BNC connector to <strong>the</strong> PC board.10. Now <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> fun part. Insert <strong>the</strong> BNC connector into <strong>the</strong> hole, while pushing <strong>the</strong> mo<strong>the</strong>rboard back into position, taking noteto reinsert <strong>the</strong> gray pushbutton piece on <strong>the</strong> right side of <strong>the</strong> case (as viewed from <strong>the</strong> front). Refit <strong>the</strong> gray top piece.Place <strong>the</strong> small rubber shock mount behind <strong>the</strong> pc board, and reinstall <strong>the</strong> four screws (I used a pair of surgical mouse clips<strong>for</strong> this, but a pair of needle nosed pliers will do).11. Reinsert <strong>the</strong> battery, replace <strong>the</strong> front cover, and reinstall screws.12. Turn on. If you've done everything right, you'll have a working R1. If not, make sure you havn't pinched any wires inbetween <strong>the</strong> case halves.One final note:The antenna that comes with <strong>the</strong> R1 leaves a lot to be desired.Try using a Radio Shack PRO-34 scanner antenna instead; <strong>the</strong> improvement is impressive.This modification is read 787 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) Examining <strong>the</strong> icom ic-r7000 receiverAuthor: Bob Parnass, AJ9SThe long awaited <strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 is here. I bought my R7000 (S/N 001400) on June 14, 1986 from Spectronics, and agree witho<strong>the</strong>r R7000 owners: <strong>ICOM</strong> did <strong>the</strong>ir homework on this radio.I had several questions about <strong>the</strong> R7000 that were not answered in <strong>ICOM</strong>'s advertisements, and could only be answered byfiddling with <strong>the</strong> real thing:1. Can one set <strong>the</strong> R7000 to behave like a "normal" scanner, waiting <strong>for</strong> a transmission to complete be<strong>for</strong>e resuming <strong>the</strong> scan?Contrary to <strong>the</strong> review in July Monitoring Times, <strong>the</strong> answer is YES. There are 4 choices of when to resume scanning (orseaching), and this is one of <strong>the</strong>m.2. Does <strong>the</strong> R7000 have a "search and store" mode, like <strong>the</strong> old Bearcat 250? Yes, and it's well done. There is a mode whichwill search between two frequency limits, and store <strong>the</strong> active frequencies in <strong>the</strong> top 20 channels. The R7000 is smartenough not to store duplicate frequencies.3. Does <strong>the</strong> R7000 use <strong>the</strong> concept of a "channel bank"? Yes, one can select and deselect any of <strong>the</strong> 99 channels to be in abank. This is much more flexible than traditional scanners. For example, <strong>the</strong> user can <strong>for</strong>m a bank composed of channels 2,


5, 31, 48, and 79.4. Does <strong>the</strong> Priority Scan feature work like a Bearcat scanner? Well, sort of. The best way to describe <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 priorityalgorithm is to say is resembles using a Bearcat scanner in <strong>the</strong> manual mode with <strong>the</strong> priority feature selected. One cannot"scan" more than one channel on <strong>the</strong> 7000 while sampling <strong>the</strong> priority channel. On <strong>the</strong> plus side, <strong>the</strong> priority frequencydoes not use up any of <strong>the</strong> 99 channels, but is programmed from <strong>the</strong> keyboard and has its own register. The user can use<strong>the</strong> "scan speed" control to set how often <strong>the</strong> priority frequency is sampled, a nice touch. In practice, <strong>the</strong> R7000 dwells on<strong>the</strong> priority frequency <strong>for</strong> a little too long, essentially chopping up <strong>the</strong> signal on <strong>the</strong> non priority fre- quency too much.Using <strong>the</strong> internal, top-mounted speaker, <strong>the</strong> R7000 has good audio power and fidelity, better than my R71A.The user manual is generally good, and a schematic is furnished. Some broken English makes it unclear as to whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> R7000battery backed up RAM contains firmware as in <strong>the</strong> R71A.There are provisions <strong>for</strong> activating a tape recorder when a signal is received, but <strong>the</strong>re is about a 1 second delay in activation,causing <strong>the</strong> recorder to miss <strong>the</strong> start of <strong>the</strong> transmission. I may replace <strong>the</strong> capacitor in that relay circuit when I get <strong>the</strong> nerveto open <strong>the</strong> cabinet <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first time.Ano<strong>the</strong>r relay is used to switch in some filters <strong>for</strong> reception above 512 MHz, so one hears <strong>the</strong> relay clicking while scanning amixture of low and high frequencies, a bit unnerving.There's a lot of fun to be had with <strong>the</strong> R7000. It was interesting tuning through <strong>the</strong> link and paging signals in <strong>the</strong> 72-76 MHzband, and listening to military air- craft in <strong>the</strong> 200-400 MHz band.My UHF antenna system consists of a government surplus FAA discone, good <strong>for</strong> coverage between 150-1200 MHz. Although notas good as a Butternut SC3000 antenna in <strong>the</strong> 150-174 and 440-512 MHz ranges, <strong>the</strong> discone has <strong>the</strong> edge in <strong>the</strong> 225-400 and512-1200 MHz bands. At <strong>the</strong>se frequencies, a low loss feedline is very important, and I use a Belden 9913 clone made byInternational Wire and Cable.This modification is read 1004 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) Cool your R-7000 receiver with ano<strong>the</strong>r heat sinkAuthor: Bob Parnass, AJ9SThe new <strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 25-2000 MHz receiver is a super radio, but <strong>the</strong> power supply tends to run hot. The two biggest heatgenerators are <strong>the</strong> pass transistor and bridge rectifier module. The stock heat sink, a flat piece of metal bolted to <strong>the</strong> inside of<strong>the</strong> cabinet rear, is inadequate. After 30 minutes of use, <strong>the</strong> back panel gets very hot, and <strong>the</strong> entire cabinet warms.I added a small heat sink to <strong>the</strong> outside of my radio, using <strong>the</strong> screw that holds <strong>the</strong> bridge rectifer to <strong>the</strong> stock heat sink. Anapplication of heat conductive grease between <strong>the</strong> added sink and <strong>the</strong> cabinet helps <strong>the</strong> heat transfer process. Now <strong>the</strong> rest of<strong>the</strong> cabinet gets barely warm to <strong>the</strong> touch.This modification is read 823 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) Add a cooling fan to your R-7000 receiverAuthor: Brian Kantor, WB6CYT1In my R-7000, adding a fan makes a big difference. I've had it on continuously <strong>for</strong> three days now, and it's still nice and cool.Turns out most of <strong>the</strong> heat comes from <strong>the</strong> trans<strong>for</strong>mer core in <strong>the</strong> AC supply. One of those 3-1/2" 12V DC fans fits just nicely -a pair of 1/4" standoffs screwed through two of <strong>the</strong> upper back panel ventilation slots holds it in place, <strong>the</strong> power leads snakethrough <strong>the</strong> lower ventilation slots, and some duct tape to <strong>for</strong>m a gasket, and it pulls <strong>the</strong> hot air right out. If you pick <strong>the</strong> 12V off<strong>the</strong> power sup- ply regulator board at W3 (orange lead), it will even work properly when you run <strong>the</strong> radio off 12 volts.[In order to blow hot air out, <strong>the</strong> fan must suck in cool air from somewhere. Users are advised to be on guard <strong>for</strong> dust beingdrawn into fan-equipped R-7000s. - Editor]Brian Kantor, WB6CYT.University of Cali<strong>for</strong>nia San Diego.ARPANET address: brian@ucsd.eduThis modification is read 801 times.top of page


19-07-1998(R-7000) TV interface <strong>for</strong> R-7000Author: John BiroI just got <strong>the</strong> video interface <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> R7000, and to my surprise it is not an internal option. It bolts to <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> radio (rightside were <strong>the</strong> rubber feet use to mount). It is about 1 inch wide, and <strong>the</strong> same height and length as <strong>the</strong> R7000, and in amatching cabinet.TV video is taken off <strong>the</strong> 10.7 MHz IF output jack, this presents a problem if you are using it <strong>for</strong> a Band Scope. It also "steals"<strong>the</strong> power from <strong>the</strong> IF output (<strong>the</strong> center pin of <strong>the</strong> IF out carries 12VDC so be care- ful not to short it out).The interface provides RCA type jacks <strong>for</strong> both Video out and Audio out. The Video is standard levels and <strong>the</strong> Audio is low leveloutput <strong>for</strong> input to a typical audio amp (it can not drive a speaker directly). I am not sure why <strong>the</strong> audio output is <strong>the</strong>re as youcan moni- tor <strong>the</strong> audio on <strong>the</strong> R7000, looking at <strong>the</strong> circuit <strong>the</strong>y do have a sideband filter circuit so I would assume <strong>the</strong> audio iscleaner but I have not tried it and do not have any problem with <strong>the</strong> R7000 audio receiving WBFM from <strong>the</strong> TV stations.Results: The TV-R7000 works OK, but I am just disap- pointed in <strong>the</strong> fact that it does not mount internally in <strong>the</strong> R7000. Thiscould also help in its high price tag of $119. I had a Yaesu FRG9600 with video option (only about $30), and it worked about <strong>the</strong>same. The picture quality is good, and it is very stable. My antenna is vertically polarized, so I am working cros- sed polarized <strong>for</strong>TV stations but still get good results, strangely better on UHF <strong>the</strong>n VHF freq. In fact, I get UHF on this set up better <strong>the</strong>n my latemodel TV upstairs.I think that I am most disappointed in <strong>the</strong> fact that <strong>the</strong> unit mounts on <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> R7000. I don't have <strong>the</strong> extra inch ofbench space, so I had to put rubber feet on <strong>the</strong> unit and lay it on its side on top of <strong>the</strong> R7000. It works fine and I do not see anydifference with <strong>the</strong> case of each unit tied toge<strong>the</strong>r or not.I made a "T" adapter and ran both <strong>the</strong> BAND-SCOPE and TV on <strong>the</strong> IF output. I have not tried to add a third option to <strong>the</strong> IFoutput yet but it seems to be buffered from <strong>the</strong> main IF (wide band data 9600 baud).The unit comes with schematic, installation info, and cables to hook it up to a video/audio monitor. Instal- lation is 5 minutes orless if you know where to find your screw driver <strong>the</strong> only tool required.Now to look <strong>for</strong> some Amateur TV and <strong>for</strong> Hidden TV sta- tions. There is more out <strong>the</strong>re <strong>the</strong>n featured in <strong>the</strong> TV Guide.This modification is read 938 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) 198 channels <strong>for</strong> your R-7000Author: Bob Parnass, AJ9SThe <strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 appears to use a uPD446C, 16K static RAM chip, <strong>for</strong> storing 99 memory channels. By looking at <strong>the</strong> pinout ofthis chip (IC8 on <strong>the</strong> Logic Unit) in my service manual, it appears that <strong>ICOM</strong> is only using 1/2 its memory capacity. Address leadA10 (pin 19) is sol- dered to a ground pad.To double <strong>the</strong> number of memory channels in <strong>the</strong> R7000 to 198, it looks like one could "lift" pin 19 of IC8, and connect it to pin24 (+Vcc) through a 10,000 ohm resis- tor. A SPST switch could be used to ground pin 19.Ano<strong>the</strong>r challenge would be finding a place on <strong>the</strong> R7000 to put <strong>the</strong> added "Memory Bank" switch. Perhaps one could use <strong>the</strong>Noise Blanker switch, and just leave <strong>the</strong> NB on at all times.I don't have time to try this experiment, and would be interested in hearing results from any enterprising hobbyist willing to trythis.Long live tinkering![PS: Jack Albert, WA9FVP, reports that he tried <strong>the</strong> modification, and it works! Jack doesn't have <strong>the</strong> remote control option in hisR7000, so he elected to use <strong>the</strong> front panel REMOTE switch as a bank switch. He installed a 48,000 ohm resistor between IC8 pin19 and ground, and ran a wire from <strong>the</strong> REMOTE switch, through an 82,000 ohm resistor, to pin 19. When you switch betweenbanks, you must also rotate <strong>the</strong> channel selec- tor knob, <strong>for</strong>cing to <strong>the</strong> microprocessor to read from memory.]This modification is read 838 times.top of page


19-07-1998(R-7000) Modify your <strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 to scan and search fasterAuthor: Bob Parnass, AJ9SThis article describes how to increase <strong>the</strong> scan and search speeds of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 receiver by 60% without noticeableper<strong>for</strong>mance degradation.BackgroundThe front panel SCAN SPEED control on <strong>the</strong> R7000 receiver allows <strong>the</strong> user to adjust <strong>the</strong> speed of scan- ning and searchingoperations, as well as <strong>the</strong> rate at which <strong>the</strong> priority channel is sampled. Rotating <strong>the</strong> control counterclockwise decreases <strong>the</strong>speed, and rota- ting it clockwise increases <strong>the</strong> speed.When <strong>the</strong> SCAN SPEED control on my R7000 (serial number 001400) was turned fully clockwise, <strong>the</strong> radio would scan amaximum of about 8 channels/second, or search about 8 increments/second. As <strong>the</strong> following table shows, <strong>the</strong> stock R7000 canscan about as fast as a Radio Shack PRO-30 or PRO-2003.TABLE 1. Maximum Scan Rates of Selected Receivers_____________________________________________________| Scanner Maximum Scan Rate|| | (channels/second)||________________________________|___________________|| Kenwood TR-2600 | 1.2 || Radio Shack PRO-30 | 8 || Radio Shack PRO-2003 | 8 || <strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 (stock) | 8 || <strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 (after modification)| 13 || Regency M400 | 13 || Bearcat 20/20 | 15 || Bearcat 300 | 15 ||________________________________|___________________|R7000 Scan CircuitsThe scan rate of <strong>the</strong> R7000 is determined, in part, by a simple clock outside <strong>the</strong> microprocessor. The front panel SCAN SPEEDrheostat and resistor R18 (and o<strong>the</strong>r components in <strong>the</strong> LOGIC UNIT) control <strong>the</strong> speed of this clock. The clock output isconnected to what appears to be an input port on <strong>the</strong> microprocessor. The upshot is that we can affect <strong>the</strong> scan rate withoutaffecting <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r chores per<strong>for</strong>med by <strong>the</strong> microprocessor.The modification consists simply of soldering a 470,000 ohm resistor across <strong>the</strong> leads of resistor R18 on <strong>the</strong> LOGIC UNIT circuitboard.How was <strong>the</strong> value of 470,000 ohms chosen? Experimenta- tion with different resistor values showed that <strong>for</strong> values both aboveand below 470,000 ohms, <strong>the</strong> R7000 scan rate decreases. Not having <strong>the</strong> R7000 Service Manual, I assume this can be explainedby <strong>the</strong> firmware within <strong>the</strong> microprocessor associated with <strong>the</strong> scan rate input port.2Adding <strong>the</strong> 470,000 ohm resistor in parallel with R18, ra<strong>the</strong>r than just replacing R18, has a few advantages:1. The modification is easily undone, returning <strong>the</strong> radio to stock condition.2. The LOGIC UNIT board does not have to be removed, as would be <strong>the</strong> case if R18 was unsoldered from <strong>the</strong> foil side.Making <strong>the</strong> ModificationAccessing this circuit board is not difficult, and involves <strong>the</strong> same steps used when installing <strong>the</strong> optional Remote Controller orSpeech units.Use a towel to cover your work area to avoid scratching <strong>the</strong> R7000 cabinet. Unplug <strong>the</strong> R7000 from <strong>the</strong> AC line, and turn <strong>the</strong>radio upside down. Remove <strong>the</strong> bottom cover by removing <strong>the</strong> 12 screws holding it in place. Remove <strong>the</strong> 4 screws holding what<strong>ICOM</strong> terms <strong>the</strong> "parti- tion panel". Pictures on pages 32 and 34 of <strong>the</strong> R7000 Instruction Manual show <strong>the</strong> partition panel. Afterremoving this panel, <strong>the</strong> component side of <strong>the</strong> LOGIC UNIT circuit board is accessible.Perhaps <strong>the</strong> firmware polls <strong>the</strong> scan rate input port infrequently. Ano<strong>the</strong>r possibility is that <strong>the</strong> scanning pulses interrupt <strong>the</strong>processor, and <strong>the</strong> interrupt firmware is limited in its ability to process frequent interrupts.Locate R18, a 270,000 ohm 1/8 watt resistor, near con- nector J5. You may wish to remove plug P5 from J5 tem- porarily if itgets in your way. Carefully solder a 470,000 ohm resistor in parallel with R18. I used a 1/4 watt resistor as it was <strong>the</strong> smalleston hand.Reassemble <strong>the</strong> radio, connect it to AC power and antenna, and enjoy.


In <strong>the</strong> modified R7000, <strong>the</strong> scan and search rates are still adjustable using <strong>the</strong> SCAN SPEED control. With <strong>the</strong> control turned fullyclockwise (maximum speed), <strong>the</strong> modified R7000 scans at about 13 channels/second and won't miss weak signals.This modification is read 863 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) A low cost panadaptor <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> R-7000Author: Bob Parnass, AJ9SA panadaptor, or spectrum display, is a device which portrays visually <strong>the</strong> signals in a part of <strong>the</strong> radio spectrum. Panadaptorsallow radio listeners to "see" activity on a portion of band without requiring <strong>the</strong> listener to tune <strong>the</strong> receiver.They are useful <strong>for</strong> detecting <strong>the</strong> presence of spread spectrum signals or "hidden" signals riding on a sub- carrier of a mainchannel. Panadaptors are invaluable <strong>for</strong> detecting spurious emissions from transmitters, and unwanted products caused when 2or more signals mix.Panadaptors most often employ a cathode ray tube (CRT) <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> display, and must be connected to <strong>the</strong> inter- mediate frequency(IF) amplifier stage of a receiver, at a point be<strong>for</strong>e filtering takes place.The <strong>ICOM</strong> R-7000 2-2000 MHz receiver rear panel has a phono jack <strong>for</strong> wide band 10.7 MHz IF output. A DC vol- tage is alsopresent at this connector and is used to power an <strong>ICOM</strong> TV accessory.I've seen mention of 3 panadaptors <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> R7000:1. John Biro's article on retuning a Yaesu YO901 Multiscope panadaptor <strong>for</strong> 10.7 MHz, restricted bandwidth use. Selectablebandwidths of 20, 100, or 200 KHz are available.2. The Sherwood Communications SCA-7000 signal moni- tor, priced at $1600, and reviewed in May 1987 "MonitoringTimes".3 Bandwidth adjustable from 1 KHz - 1 MHz.3. The Spectra-Display, priced at $350, which requires use of an external scope.4 BandwidthSherwood Communications, 1310 Industrial Highway,Southampton, PA 19866. tel (215)357-9056.Spectra-Display is sold by GTI Electronics,RD 1 Box 272, Lehighton, PA 18235.tel (717)386-4032.adjustable from 200 KHz - 10 MHz. Optional preamplifier required <strong>for</strong> 12 MHz wide sweep.In <strong>the</strong> past month, several Kenwood SM-220 monitor scope/panadaptors have appeared at hamfests selling in <strong>the</strong> $200 to $250range. The Kenwood SM-220 can display transmitted or received signals. To add spectral display capability to <strong>the</strong> SM-220, onemust purchase <strong>the</strong> optional BS-5 or BS-8 module, which consist of a prin- ted circuit board, a steel enclosure, interconnectingcables, and a new graticule. The panadaptor module mounts inside <strong>the</strong> SM-220 cabinet.The BS-5 is used with <strong>the</strong> TS520 and TS530 transceivers, which have an IF of 3.395 MHz. The BS-8 is used with <strong>the</strong> TS820 andTS830 transceivers, which have an IF of 8.830 MHz. Since <strong>the</strong> IF of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 is 10.7 MHz, one must alter <strong>the</strong> panadaptorcircuitry to accept 10.7 MHz input.If you have any choice in <strong>the</strong> matter, get <strong>the</strong> BS-8, as it requires fewer changes than <strong>the</strong> BS-5, and may even require nochanges at all!The panadaptor module circuit consists of several stages, but only two are directly related to <strong>the</strong> IF frequency:1. A crystal oscillator is used as a marker generator.2. A voltage tuned oscillator is swept across <strong>the</strong> IF of <strong>the</strong> receiver, and employs a varicap diode, an inductor and capacitors.The marker generator is not vital <strong>for</strong> panadaptor opera- tion. It merely provides a single "pip" that one may use to center <strong>the</strong>display on <strong>the</strong> CRT screen, and is similar in purpose to <strong>the</strong> crystal calibrator in older receivers.The marker generator circuits in <strong>the</strong> BS-5 and BS-8 are identical except <strong>for</strong> one crystal. One need only replace <strong>the</strong> 3.395 MHzcrystal (in <strong>the</strong> BS-5), or 8.830 MHz crystal (in <strong>the</strong> BS-8) with a 10.7 MHz crystal to adapt <strong>the</strong> SM-220 marker to 10.7 MHz IF. Idid not alter this stage, although I would if I had a 10.7 MHz crystal handy.The voltage tuned oscillator is <strong>the</strong> stage that deserves our attention. The changes required depend on whe<strong>the</strong>r you have <strong>the</strong> BS-5 or BS-8 panadaptor module.Change <strong>the</strong> following capacitors:Changes <strong>for</strong> BS-5 Module


1. C231 from 1000 pf to 68 pf.2. C232 from .01 uf to 1000 pf. (You can use <strong>the</strong> capacitor which used to be C231.)3. C234 from 100 pf to 22 pf.4. C236 from 47 pf to 22 pf.5. C237 from 680 pf to 100 pf. (You can use <strong>the</strong> capacitor which used to be C234.)Solder a 10 microhenry inductor in parallel with L204, a 20 microhenry inductor.Changes <strong>for</strong> BS-8 ModuleI haven't tried <strong>the</strong> BS-8 module, but encourage you to try using it as is, without modification unless neces- sary.These steps are needed only if you cannot find settings of <strong>the</strong> side mounted aligment controls that get <strong>the</strong> display to behave asspecified in <strong>the</strong> owner's manual:1. Remove C233, <strong>the</strong> 33 pf disc capacitor, from <strong>the</strong> printed circuit board.2. Replace coil L204, <strong>the</strong> 4.7 microhenry inductor, with a 6 or 7 microhenry inductor.AlignmentFollow <strong>the</strong> alignment procedure in <strong>the</strong> SM-220 owner's manual to adjust <strong>the</strong> panadaptor. This consists of adjusting 2potentiometers and 1 trimmer capacitor through holes thoughtfully provided in <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> cabinet.The alignment instructions rely on <strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong> internal Marker Generator to generate a signal at <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> passband. Ifyou haven't converted <strong>the</strong> Marker Generator circuit, you can tune your receiver to a frequency with a signal present at a knownfrequency (like 162.550 MHz - <strong>the</strong> National Wea<strong>the</strong>r Service), and use that as a frequency standard.Most of <strong>the</strong> time spent in aligment will be in alternate adjustments between <strong>the</strong> trimmer capacitor and <strong>the</strong> wide band sweeppotentiometer, which interact with each o<strong>the</strong>r.Wider BandwidthThe SCAN WIDTH switch on <strong>the</strong> stock SM-220 can be set to display a 40 KHz or a 200 KHz wide picture. I adjusted my modifiedSM-220 to display a 100 KHz or a 500 KHz wide picture. By adjusting <strong>the</strong> controls on <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> SM-220, wider bandwidthsare possible, but wider bandwidths make it more difficult to resolve individual signals close to each o<strong>the</strong>r in frequency. As <strong>the</strong>bandwidth gets wider, <strong>the</strong> horizontal sweep loses linearity, causing <strong>the</strong> graticule calibration lines to be inaccurate.Connection to R-7000As mentioned earlier, a DC voltage is present at <strong>the</strong> R-7000 IF output connector and is used to power an <strong>ICOM</strong> TV accessory. Adirect connection between <strong>the</strong> R-7000 IF output connector and SM-220 would damage at least one of <strong>the</strong>se units.To block <strong>the</strong> DC voltage, a 0.1 microfarad capacitor was soldered inside <strong>the</strong> R-7000, between <strong>the</strong> IF output jack and <strong>the</strong> adjacentjack labeled "spare". Connection between <strong>the</strong> R-7000 and SM-220 is <strong>the</strong>n made using a short length of RG-58/U coaxial cable,with one end plugged into <strong>the</strong> R-7000 "spare" jack, and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end plugged into <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> SM-220.This leaves <strong>the</strong> original IF output jack undisturbed so it can be used with <strong>the</strong> TV adaptor accessory.Vertical SensitivityWhen I connected my modified SM-220 to my R7000, <strong>the</strong> SM-220 would display only <strong>the</strong> strongest of signals. To improve <strong>the</strong>display sensitivity, I inserted a 20 dB gain RF amplifier between <strong>the</strong> R7000 and SM-220. The amplifier was a spare Ameco PLF2FET receiver preamp, adjusted <strong>for</strong> 10.7 MHz, but o<strong>the</strong>r amplifiers can be used, provided <strong>the</strong>y have at least a 500 KHz bandwidth,and sufficient gain, at 10.7 MHz.False Readings - ImagesThe SM-220 circuit is like a superheterodyne receiver. The panadaptor itself has a 455 KHz IF, and like o<strong>the</strong>r superheterodynereceivers with a low IF frequency, is prone to images.An image is manifested as a false pip, which moves across <strong>the</strong> screen as <strong>the</strong> receiver is tuned, and is 910 KHz (twice <strong>the</strong> IF)away from <strong>the</strong> actual signal.The images discussed here are in <strong>the</strong> SM-220, not in <strong>the</strong> receiver. Images are bo<strong>the</strong>rsome on <strong>the</strong> strongest sig- nals, like those300 watt paging transmitters that saturate <strong>the</strong> county with RF, belching out out strange digital noises or voices (now illegal tomonitor).Use With O<strong>the</strong>r ReceiversThe modified SM-220 can be used with o<strong>the</strong>r receivers having a 10.7 MHz IF. In o<strong>the</strong>r receivers, one would need to find <strong>the</strong>


proper point in <strong>the</strong> IF stage (be<strong>for</strong>e filtering takes place), install a connector, <strong>the</strong>n wire a DC blocking capacitor between <strong>the</strong> IFstage and con- nector.Bob Parnass AJ9S,AT&T Bell Laboratoriesatt!ihuxz!parnass - (312)979-5414This modification is read 880 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) The frequency displayed and actually received are not <strong>the</strong> sameCheck <strong>the</strong> location of C24 and W80 on <strong>the</strong> logic board (compare against <strong>the</strong> schematic) to insure that <strong>the</strong>y are in- stalled in <strong>the</strong>correct position.This modification is read 828 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) The S-meter may not drop to 0 when recieve 500-800 MHzThe S-meter may not drop to 0 when using <strong>the</strong> receiver between 500 MHz and 800 MHz with no signal.Install a 10mf 16V electrolytic capacitor between <strong>the</strong> emitter of Q5 and ground on <strong>the</strong> Dc to DC Converter board.This modification is read 753 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) Increase <strong>the</strong> number of memory channels to 200Procedure1. Cut foil trace to IC-8 pin 19 on <strong>the</strong> logic board to remove it from ground.2. Add a 47K resistor and between pin 19 and pin 24 of IC-8.3. Add a SPST switch from pin IC-8 pin 19 to ground.Operation1. With <strong>the</strong> new switch closed access to memory channel 0 to 99 is possible.2. With <strong>the</strong> new switch open access to memory channels 100 to 199 is possible.Note: It is not possible to scan between <strong>the</strong> two banks of memory.This modification is read 817 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) The remote relay sometimes stays energizedThe remote relay sometimes stays energized after a signal is no longer present. The radio must be turned off and back on toclear this situation be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> modification.Procedure1. Remove <strong>the</strong> covers from <strong>the</strong> radio and remove <strong>the</strong> main circuit board on <strong>the</strong> side of <strong>the</strong> radio.2. Cut <strong>the</strong> trace between <strong>the</strong> base of Q5 and R106 on <strong>the</strong> foil side of <strong>the</strong> main board.3. Install a RD6A diode (this part is critical and must be ob- tained from <strong>ICOM</strong>) with its cathode toward R106 across <strong>the</strong> cut in<strong>the</strong> trace.4. Reinstall <strong>the</strong> board and insure mechanical clearance of <strong>the</strong> new diode.5. Verify proper operation of <strong>the</strong> recorder function.


This modification is read 741 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) To improve audio quality in SSB operationProcedure1. Remove <strong>the</strong> top and bottom cover from <strong>the</strong> radio.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> PLL board from <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Change IC-1 from a MA78M08A to a MA78M08 (<strong>ICOM</strong> P/N 900-00191) on <strong>the</strong> PLL board.4. De-Solder and remove <strong>the</strong> VCO from <strong>the</strong> PLL board.5. Change C6 (33 mf 10V electrolytic) to a 220 mf 10V electrolytic (<strong>ICOM</strong> P/N 918-01477). Install shrink tubing on <strong>the</strong>capacitor leads.6. Change C17 (33 mf 10V electrolytic) to a 220 mf 10V electrolytic (<strong>ICOM</strong> P/N 918-01477). Install shrink tubing on <strong>the</strong>capacitor leads.7. Reinstall <strong>the</strong> VCO unit on <strong>the</strong> PLL board.8. Install <strong>the</strong> PLL board in <strong>the</strong> radio.9. Replace <strong>the</strong> top and bottom cover.This modification is read 799 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) If display fails to operate at power onProcedure1. Remove <strong>the</strong> top and bottom cover from <strong>the</strong> radio.2. Remove <strong>the</strong> front panel sub-assembly from <strong>the</strong> main chassis of <strong>the</strong> radio.3. Remove <strong>the</strong> DC to DC converter from <strong>the</strong> radio.4. Replace <strong>the</strong> following parts on <strong>the</strong> indicated boards.Current New <strong>ICOM</strong>Designator Part Board Part P/NQ1 and Q2 2CS1214 DC to DC Converter 2SC2655 906-00385R1 and R2 3.3 K DC to DC Converter 5.16K 915-01173C2 and C4 DC to DC Converter .001mf 50V 918-01500Q11 & Q12 Display Board 2SC2655 906-00385R31 & R32 3.3 K Display 5.16 K 915-01173C13 & C16 Display .001mf 50V 918-015005. Reassemble <strong>the</strong> boards and front panel on <strong>the</strong> radio.6. Reinstall <strong>the</strong> top and bottom cover on <strong>the</strong> radio.7. TestThis modification is read 808 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) R-7000 Display/Sensitivity Problem


If you are having trouble with you Icom R7000 display being flaky and <strong>the</strong>n a sudden decress in sensitivity try <strong>the</strong> following:PROBLEM:<strong>ICOM</strong> R7000 radios that are used 24 hours a day <strong>for</strong> a long time (2 years ) when shut off <strong>the</strong> display will become flaky and it isalso possible <strong>for</strong> a lost in overall gain (3 to 40 db).SOLUTIONS:Officially <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>ICOM</strong> ECO SB# 9288-004, attached below.Unofficially from Tech who repairs R7000 The ECO does help <strong>the</strong> display problem, but most likely it is not <strong>the</strong> problem. **Note repairing your own radio my void you warranty and only allow a qualified technician to do <strong>the</strong> job, o<strong>the</strong>rwise damage couldhappen to your R7000. If <strong>the</strong> VCO does not track <strong>the</strong>n a major alignment would have to be done after. Check <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> IC-R7000 Service Manual <strong>for</strong> more details be<strong>for</strong>e starting this repair, and to make sure I have not made any typeing errors youshould get a copy of <strong>the</strong> ECO from <strong>ICOM</strong> !1st SOLUTION:Replace on <strong>the</strong> DC to DC Board <strong>the</strong> following capacitor. Check <strong>the</strong> noise with an oscilloscope on both sides of R3, if <strong>the</strong> noise isnot way down on one side <strong>the</strong>n replace C2 a 33uf 16V capacitor. Noise feedback can decress <strong>the</strong> overall sensitivity of <strong>the</strong> R7000.Replace on <strong>the</strong> Display Board C19 and C20 a 10 uf 16VDC capacitorI found that on my R7000 C19 & C20 were <strong>the</strong> cause of my display problems. They are 10 uf eletrolytics capacitors that arelemmon yellow pc mounted units, when <strong>the</strong>y go bad <strong>the</strong> base of <strong>the</strong> yellow caps change to a brown color.I put in <strong>the</strong> following ECO first but it did not help. If you look at <strong>the</strong> service manual you will see that <strong>the</strong> ECO values are on <strong>the</strong>schematic but my unit had <strong>the</strong> old values. I suggest that you check <strong>the</strong> above first, it is a lot easier to do, C19/C20 can be donein 10-15 min while <strong>the</strong> ECO will take about a hour.2nd SOLUTION:The ECO<strong>ICOM</strong> America, INc2380-116th Ave, N.E.Bellevue, Washington 98004206-454-7619SERVICE BULLETINUNIT MODEL R7000SB# 9288-004EFFECTIVE DATE 4/1/88SERIAL # AFFECTED: ALLPRODUCT GROUP: AmateurBACKGROUND INFORMATION:Display failure do to weak componentsTECHNICAL INFORMATION:Improvement in DC to DC converter and display power supply.PARTS AFFECTED BOARD TYPE CHANGE TO NEW PART NUMBERQ1/Q2 2SC 1214 DC to DC Board 2SC 2655 906-00385R1/R2 3.3 KOHM DC to DC Board 5.16 K 915-01173C3/C4 PF DC to DC Board 0.001 MF 50V 918-01500ceramic capQ11/Q12 Display Board 2SC2655 906-00385R31/R32 3.3KOHM Display 5.16k Ohm 915-01173C13/C16 Display 0.001 MF 918-01500DETAIL PROCEDURE:1. Remove top and bottom cover.2. Remove front panel sub-assembly from main chassis of radio3. Remove <strong>the</strong> DC to DC board and replace components as listed4. Reinstall DC to DC board.5. Replace front panel sub-assembly onto main chassis of radio6. Replace top and bottom covers.ESTIMATE TIME TO COMPLETE IS 1 hour


This modification is read 877 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-7000) IC-R7000 scanning improvementWith <strong>the</strong> scan delay control in "off" position, <strong>the</strong> scan function resumes immediatly when <strong>the</strong> signal heard disappears.Consequently, you lost a two-way communication until <strong>the</strong> next memory scan has occured. On <strong>the</strong> ICR7100 this feature hasbeen corrected, and <strong>the</strong> scan function resumes approximately 2 seconds after <strong>the</strong> signal has disappeared.Here is a simple tip <strong>for</strong> getting <strong>the</strong> same resume condition on <strong>the</strong> ICR7000.On <strong>the</strong> main unit, <strong>the</strong>re is a signal called "stop" which is available and used by <strong>the</strong> logic unit. The modification is done by using amonostable multivibrator wired <strong>for</strong> retriggerable condition on a trailing edge ("stop" signal). The corresponding diagram is drawnbelow.from main unit (+9V/W25) R1: 1 K: R2: 100 K:: (K) Pot: 220 KZener: Cap: 47 uF: tantalum:................................. Zener: 3,9 V: : : :: : : gnd....... : D1: 1N4148: R1 : : : : D2: 1N4148: : 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9: : IC: CD4528B: gnd (IC): (K): cathode: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8: : + :... : : : : :: : Cap : : : : : :: : - : : : gnd : : gnd: : : : : : :: :...: : : : :.....D1..(K).......: : : : : :: gnd : : :.........D2..(K)......:: : : : ::....Pot.......R2......: : : :: : : from main unit: : : (stop OUT / W37 bottom):......................... :from main unit(stop IN / W37 top)All <strong>the</strong> components are mounted on a small PCB. This PCB is installed behind <strong>the</strong> S-meter, close to IF board. Power is suppliedthrough link W25. This link is located on main unit near diode D25. The input/output stop signals are picked on <strong>the</strong> two edges oflink W37 (you have to open it). Top of W37 (close to W9) is <strong>the</strong> IN signal. Bottom of W37 (close to W11, W12) is <strong>the</strong> OUT signal.Link W37 is also located on main unit (left vertical PCB). It is not necessary to remove <strong>the</strong> main unit board. You can solder <strong>the</strong>wires directly on <strong>the</strong> components side. Please note that IN/OUT signals are TTL levels, so <strong>the</strong> DC supply <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> IC is about 5volts (through 3,9 V zener diode). Delay can be set between 2,5 and 6,5 seconds by adjusting <strong>the</strong> potentiometer.This modification is read 868 times.top of page26-03-2000(R-7000) Intermittent display


Author: Burt I. Weiner - biwa@pacificnet.net.MODIFICATION.NETI have an <strong>ICOM</strong> R-7000 that has had an intermittent display from <strong>the</strong> time I purchased it. It has been back several times <strong>for</strong>repair at an authorized service center. The problem would re-appear after a few weeks. I got tired of sending it back and decidedto live with <strong>the</strong> problem. After a while it became so bad I became too annoyed to live with <strong>the</strong> problem and decided to track itdown <strong>for</strong> myself. I did discover <strong>the</strong> actual cause of <strong>the</strong> problem and after making repair <strong>the</strong> display has been 100 percentreliable.The problem turned out to be <strong>the</strong> flat ribbon type cable that runs between <strong>the</strong> display and <strong>the</strong> display board. Checking <strong>the</strong>conductors of <strong>the</strong> ribbon cable with a meter was misleading because of <strong>the</strong> intermittent nature of <strong>the</strong> problem. The repair was alot simpler than I had imagined. I did not replace or remove <strong>the</strong> ribbon cable but instead connected parallel conductors across it.The process is simple if you have experience with delicate stuff. It's necessary to remove <strong>the</strong> display board and <strong>the</strong> display. Firstand most important - UNPLUG THE RADIO! Remove <strong>the</strong> top and bottom cover of <strong>the</strong> radio. Remove <strong>the</strong> screws on <strong>the</strong> left andright side of <strong>the</strong> front panel brackets that attach it to <strong>the</strong> main chassis. The front panel will hinge down to about a 45 degreeangle. Support it in that position. Remove <strong>the</strong> 2 screws from <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> display board. Carefully remove <strong>the</strong> display boardand <strong>the</strong> metal shield on <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> board. Carefully swing <strong>the</strong> board back revealing <strong>the</strong> component side. Unplug <strong>the</strong>"dimmer" control plug on <strong>the</strong> right side of <strong>the</strong> display board. I found it necessary to cut <strong>the</strong> tie wraps on <strong>the</strong> wires connecting to<strong>the</strong> display board. Be very careful not to cut any of <strong>the</strong> conductors. Once you've done that you can swing <strong>the</strong> display board backeven far<strong>the</strong>r. Next, remove <strong>the</strong> two flat head screws on <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> front panel. This releases <strong>the</strong> bracket that holds <strong>the</strong>display against <strong>the</strong> front panel. Again, be very careful in handling <strong>the</strong> display. You will notice a foil shield along <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong>display ribbon cable. Carefully peel it away exposing <strong>the</strong> ribbon cable and both ends.I rotated and positioned <strong>the</strong> board and display so that <strong>the</strong> pins on both were facing up with <strong>the</strong> soldered side of <strong>the</strong> ribbon cabletowards me. I used stranded wire from a ribbon cable out of a computer <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> jumper wires. DO NOT USE SOLID WIRE! Make<strong>the</strong> jumpers one at a time. I stripped about 1/16th of an inch of wire, tinned it and <strong>the</strong>n soldered it to one end. Be<strong>for</strong>e cutting<strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end I dressed it to length following <strong>the</strong> ribbon cable's "curve" and <strong>the</strong>n cut <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end. Do not make it to tight orleave too much slack. Then I stripped 1/16th of an inch of wire, tinned and soldered it to <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r side. Be careful not to bridgeany of <strong>the</strong> connections toge<strong>the</strong>r. You will note that four of <strong>the</strong> points, two on each end are connected toge<strong>the</strong>r. I used only asingle conductor <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>se. Take your time doing this. Check each jumper as you put it in by following <strong>the</strong> trace in <strong>the</strong> ribboncable, which is quite visible, to be sure you are not cross connecting somewhere. JUMPER ALL OF THE CONDUCTORS! If one isintermittent, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs are or soon will be.When you are finished and just be<strong>for</strong>e you start to re-assemble things, carefully clean <strong>the</strong> display and <strong>the</strong> inside of <strong>the</strong> displaywindow with Windex. I used a clean piece of old t-shirt.Rotate <strong>the</strong> board and display back into position <strong>for</strong> re-assembly. Re-position <strong>the</strong> foil shield under <strong>the</strong> (new) conductors andribbon cable. I did not replace <strong>the</strong> tie wraps previously cut but carefully positioned <strong>the</strong> leads so <strong>the</strong>y do not become pinchedunder brackets during re-assembly. When installing <strong>the</strong> display make sure that <strong>the</strong> fingers at <strong>the</strong> bottom of <strong>the</strong> display bracketgo under <strong>the</strong> display easily. Reverse <strong>the</strong> procedure described above <strong>for</strong> re-assembly of <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong> radio. Don't <strong>for</strong>get toreplace <strong>the</strong> "dimmer" control plug on <strong>the</strong> right side of <strong>the</strong> display board once <strong>the</strong> board is mounted.Since making this repair <strong>the</strong> display has worked without failure. The sensitivity of <strong>the</strong> receiver is as good or better than be<strong>for</strong>eindicating that <strong>the</strong> noise output from <strong>the</strong> display is still well contained. If you have been suffering from <strong>the</strong> annoying intermittentdisplay as long as I had been this will be well worth <strong>the</strong> ef<strong>for</strong>t.Burt, K6OQK - biwa@pacificnet.netBurt I. Weiner AssociatesBroadcast Technical ServicesGlendale, Cali<strong>for</strong>nia - U.S.A.biwa@pacificnet.net.MODIFICATION.NETK6OQKThis modification is read 846 times.top of page


19-07-1998(R-71) Tricking <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> R-71A to tune below 100 KHzAuthor: Bob Parnass, AJ9S - parnass@megsinet.net.MODIFICATION.NETThe <strong>ICOM</strong> R71A general coverage receiver is designed <strong>for</strong> VLF reception down to about 97 kHz.The following steps will confuse <strong>the</strong> microprocessorbased controller sufficiently to permit reception down to 0.0 kHz:1. If all 32 memory channels contain frequencies, use <strong>the</strong> FUNC and CLEAR buttons to clear a memory channel.2. Place VFO/M switch into <strong>the</strong> M (Memory) position.3. Using all <strong>the</strong> manual dexterity you can muster, rock <strong>the</strong> MAIN TUNING knob back and <strong>for</strong>th, while simultaneously rocking<strong>the</strong> MEMORY-CH rotary control to switch back and <strong>for</strong>th between a memory channel with a frequency in it and a clearmemory channel.Continue rocking both <strong>the</strong> controls until a frequency of 0.000.0 appears on <strong>the</strong> digital display.4. Depress <strong>the</strong> WRITE button. This stores <strong>the</strong> 0.000 MHz frequency in a memory channel.You can now rotate <strong>the</strong> MAIN TUNING knob clockwise to tune up from 0.000 MHz to <strong>the</strong> frequency you want. Be careful: ifyou rotate <strong>the</strong> MAIN TUNING knob counterclockwise, <strong>the</strong> radio will immediately revert to 29.999 MHz.To tune below 100 kHz in <strong>the</strong> future, just recall <strong>the</strong> 0.000 MHz frequency from <strong>the</strong> memory channel and use <strong>the</strong> tuning knob totune upward. That way, you don't have to use two hands every time you tune to a VLF frequency.I used a Wavetek 180 sweep/function generator to verify that <strong>the</strong> R71A is indeed receptive to signals below 100 KHz.This modification is read 812 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-71) <strong>Modifications</strong> to <strong>the</strong> Icom R71A IF filter selection circuitAuthor: Greg Doerschler - gkd@wpi.edu.MODIFICATION.NETThis article may be distributed or reposted freely provided that it remains completely intact.INTRODUCTION:Simple modification to <strong>the</strong> IF filter selection circuit of <strong>the</strong> <strong>ICOM</strong> R71A general coverage receiver can provide additional bandwidthselection options in receivers which have been equipped with <strong>the</strong> optional FL-44A high grade 2.4 KHz crystal filter (orequivalent). In <strong>the</strong> AM mode, <strong>the</strong> modification enables a 2.8 KHz bandwidth to be selected in addition to <strong>the</strong> 6 KHz and 2.4 KHzbandwidth settings which <strong>the</strong> "FL-44A"-equipped R71A already offers. In <strong>the</strong> SSB, CW and RTTY modes, <strong>the</strong> modification can beused to enable <strong>the</strong> PBT knob to function as ei<strong>the</strong>r a passband tuning control or an IF-shift control.The potential benefit of this modification depends to a large extent on how <strong>the</strong> receiver is used. R71A owners considering <strong>the</strong>modification should take some time to decide whe<strong>the</strong>r it is worth <strong>the</strong> ef<strong>for</strong>t be<strong>for</strong>e proceeding. Much of this article discusses <strong>the</strong>rationale behind <strong>the</strong> modification and explains its actual effect. The procedure itself - described at <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> article - is notvery complex, but it does involve some delicate soldering and <strong>the</strong> ability to read schematic diagrams and identify components on<strong>the</strong> PC boards.I can attest that my modified R71A per<strong>for</strong>ms as indicated, but I assume no responsibility <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> outcome of anyone'smodification ef<strong>for</strong>ts. Make sure you understand and are com<strong>for</strong>table with what you are doing, and proceed at your own risk.While not absolutely critical in this case, it is generally smart to have a service manual handy when modifying equipment.BACKGROUND:Intermediate Frequency (IF) bandwidth filtering in <strong>the</strong> R71A is accomplished by filters in <strong>the</strong> 9 MHz 2nd IF stage and in <strong>the</strong> 455KHz 3rd IF stage. The stock R71A comes with <strong>the</strong> following standard filters:2nd IF: FL-70 (2.8 KHz)FL-30 (2.3 KHz)3rd IF: CFW455IT (6 KHz)CFJ455K5 (2.8 KHz)While <strong>the</strong> 2nd IF filters are of reasonable quality, <strong>the</strong> 3rd IF filters are inexpensive ceramic filters. <strong>ICOM</strong> offers <strong>the</strong> FL-44A 2.4KHz high grade crystal filter as an optional replacement <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 2.8 KHz CFJ455K5. O<strong>the</strong>r filter manufacturers have comparablereplacements available too. One of two optional (additional) CW filters may also be installed in <strong>the</strong> 2nd IF; <strong>the</strong> FL-32 (500 Hz) or<strong>the</strong> FL-63 (250 Hz).With only its stock filters, <strong>the</strong> R71A utilizes <strong>the</strong> following filter combination in its various modes:2nd IF3rd IF


AM wide...............(none)................ 6 KHz (CFW455IT)AM normal............ 2.8 KHz (FL-70)....... 2.8 KHz (CFJ455K5)SSB/CW/RTTY wide..... 2.8 KHz (FL-70)....... 6 KHz (CFW455IT)SSB/CW/RTTY normal... 2.3 KHz (FL-30)....... 2.8 KHz (CFJ455K5)At first glance, one might think that it would have been more logical to use both 2.8 KHz filters in <strong>the</strong> SSB "wide" position(similar to <strong>the</strong> AM "normal" position), ra<strong>the</strong>r than a 2.8 KHz filter followed by a 6 KHz filter. (Since <strong>the</strong> narrower of <strong>the</strong> filters in<strong>the</strong> IF chain really determines <strong>the</strong> overall bandwidth, <strong>the</strong> 6 KHz filter is actually doing nothing.) However, if things had been setup this way, replacement of <strong>the</strong> 2.8 KHz 3rd IF filter with <strong>the</strong> optional FL-44A 2.4 KHz high grade crystal filter would haverestricted <strong>the</strong> SSB "wide" bandwidth to 2.4 KHz. The SSB "wide" and "normal" bandwidths would <strong>the</strong>n have been virtuallyidentical.Observe that <strong>the</strong> installation of <strong>the</strong> FL-44A does in fact reduce <strong>the</strong> AM "normal" bandwidth from 2.8 KHz to 2.4 KHz. Here's how<strong>the</strong> filter chart would look <strong>for</strong> an R71A with both <strong>the</strong> optional FL-44A and <strong>the</strong> optional FL-32 CW narrow filter installed:2nd IF3rd IFAM wide.................. (none)................ 6 KHz (CFW455IT)AM normal................ 2.8 KHz (FL-70)....... 2.4 KHz (FL-44A)SSB/CW/RTTY wide......... 2.8 KHz (FL-70)....... 6 KHz (CFW455IT)SSB/CW/RTTY normal....... 2.3 KHz (FL-30)....... 2.4 KHz (FL-44A)Narrow-all modes......... 500 Hz (FL-32)....... 2.4 KHz (FL-44A)Having <strong>the</strong> razor sharp 2.4 KHz bandwidth of <strong>the</strong> FL-44A accessible in <strong>the</strong> AM mode can sometimes be great <strong>for</strong> critical DXing,but AM audio at that bandwidth does lack sufficient fidelity <strong>for</strong> com<strong>for</strong>table listening.With some minor rewiring of <strong>the</strong> filter selection hardware, <strong>the</strong> 2.8 KHz AM bandwidth can be restored in "FL-44A"-equipped R71Areceivers. This is done by making <strong>the</strong> AM "normal" setting select <strong>the</strong> same 2.8 KHz (FL-70) / 6 KHz (CFW455IT) filter pair whichis used in <strong>the</strong> SSB "wide" setting. For experimental purposes, I had temporarily configured my R71 to select this filter pair in <strong>the</strong>AM "wide" setting in order to make direct receive fidelity and skirt selectivity comparisons against <strong>the</strong> 2.4 KHz AM "normal"setting.My findings revealed that with <strong>the</strong> receiver tuned directly to a broadcast station, both bandwidths produced very similar soundingaudio without much fidelity. But by tuning <strong>the</strong> R71A's main tuning dial 1.5 KHz away from <strong>the</strong> AM carrier frequency, <strong>the</strong> 2.8 KHzfilter passed <strong>the</strong> carrier and enough of one of its sidebands to provide halfway decent fidelity. (It was noticeably less than <strong>the</strong> 6KHz bandwidth, but still quite usable.) The same trick was also tried with <strong>the</strong> narrower, 2.4 KHz passband by tuning <strong>the</strong> maindial 1 KHz off frequency; but even <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> fidelity was still too restricted <strong>for</strong> com<strong>for</strong>table listening.Since <strong>the</strong> 2.8 KHz bandwidth seemed to isolate noisy AM signals just as well as <strong>the</strong> 2.4 KHz setting in most of my tests, I hadinitially considered replacing <strong>the</strong> 2.4 KHz setting with 2.8 KHz in order to take advantage of <strong>the</strong> additional fidelity. However, I didencounter some relatively rare instances when trying to tune in a weak AM station adjacent to a strong local broadcaster where<strong>the</strong> 2.8 KHz/6 KHz filter pair allowed some odd residual noise from <strong>the</strong> strong adjacent signal to become embedded in <strong>the</strong>desired signal. The noise was not <strong>the</strong>re when using <strong>the</strong> 2.8 KHz/2.4 KHz filter pair. This revelation led me instead to devise away of making both bandwidths available in <strong>the</strong> AM mode (in addition to <strong>the</strong> 6 KHz bandwidth).TECHNICAL DISCUSSION:For <strong>the</strong> following technical discussion of <strong>the</strong> IF filter selection circuit of <strong>the</strong> R71, you may wish to refer to your schematic diagramor service manual. The filter select IC is IC3 on <strong>the</strong> main PC board. It has three input pins (pins 9, 10, and 11); <strong>the</strong> logic state ofwhich are determined by <strong>the</strong> operating mode (AM, FM, SSB/CW/RTTY) and by <strong>the</strong> position of <strong>the</strong> "wide" and "narrow" filterswitches on <strong>the</strong> front panel. The configuration of <strong>the</strong>se settings determines which IC output pin goes high. (Output pins are pins1, 2, 4, 5, 12, 14 and 15.) Diodes connected from <strong>the</strong> output pins to <strong>the</strong> various filters determine which filters are activated byeach specific mode-bandwidth combination. There are two output pins (pins 1 and 4) which are only activated in <strong>the</strong> FM mode.These outputs are unused (not connected to anything) since <strong>the</strong> optional FM board has its own IF filter which is automaticallyselected in <strong>the</strong> FM mode.The following table from <strong>the</strong> service manual shows <strong>the</strong> input-output relationship of IC-3:INPUT PINMODE 9 10 11 OUTPUT PINSSB/CW/RTTY normal L L H 14SSB/CW/RTTY wide H L H 5**SSB/CW/RTTY narrow* L H H 12AM normal L H L 15AM wide H H L 2AM narrow* L H H 12FM normal H L L 1FM wide H L L 1FM narrow* H H H 4* assuming optional filter switch (S1 on main PC board) is ON.** this output was incorrectly listed as pin 3 in <strong>the</strong>service manual.


There are two wires which send logic data from <strong>the</strong> filter switches on <strong>the</strong> front panel to <strong>the</strong> IC input pins. One goes high when<strong>the</strong> "wide" button is depressed and <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r goes high when <strong>the</strong> "narrow" button is depressed. The switches are deliberatelyinterconnected in such a way that both wires are low when <strong>the</strong> switches are simultaneously depressed (just like if nei<strong>the</strong>r switchwere depressed). By installing two solder bridges on <strong>the</strong> PC board where <strong>the</strong> switches are mounted, this interconnection can bedefeated so that both wires will go high when <strong>the</strong> switches are simultaneously depressed. Doing this causes one of <strong>the</strong> unused"FM" output pins on <strong>the</strong> filter select IC (pin 4) to be activated in any mode. Installing diodes from this pin to <strong>the</strong> IF filtersessentially provides an additional filter selection option.I decided that my AM normal "both switches out" configuration would be <strong>the</strong> 2.8 KHz setting (2.8 KHz FL-70 and 6 KHzCFW455IT), and that <strong>the</strong> "both switches in" configuration would be <strong>the</strong> narrower setting employing <strong>the</strong> 2.4 KHz FL-44A in <strong>the</strong> 3rdIF. But ra<strong>the</strong>r than use <strong>the</strong> 2.8 KHz (FL-70) filter in <strong>the</strong> 2nd IF <strong>for</strong> this narrower setting, it made more sense to use <strong>the</strong> 2.3 KHz(FL-30) instead since <strong>the</strong> FL-30's bandwidth more closely matched that of <strong>the</strong> FL-44A.There was ano<strong>the</strong>r advantage to setting <strong>the</strong> options up this way. The "both switches in" bandwidth selection is <strong>the</strong> same in allreception modes. Since <strong>the</strong> FL-30/FL-44A combination was already <strong>the</strong> "normal" (both switches out) SSB/CW/RTTY selection, Ihad <strong>the</strong> opportunity to change that selection without losing access to <strong>the</strong> FL-30/FL-44A filter combination in <strong>the</strong> SSB/CW/RTTYmodes.By making <strong>the</strong> SSB/CW/RTTY "both switches out" setting use only <strong>the</strong> FL-44A in <strong>the</strong> 3rd IF (bypassing <strong>the</strong> 2nd IF filtersaltoge<strong>the</strong>r), <strong>the</strong> passband tuning control would act like an IF-shift control when this setting was selected. I found this option tobe useful when tuning in AM broadcast stations in <strong>the</strong> SSB mode using ECSS reception. By adjusting <strong>the</strong> IF shift function so that<strong>the</strong> passband was centered directly over <strong>the</strong> AM carrier, <strong>the</strong> upper and lower sideband components could be heard beatingagainst each o<strong>the</strong>r. The main tuning dial could <strong>the</strong>n be adjusted until a "zero beat" was heard; indicating that <strong>the</strong> signal wasproperly tuned.Note that since bypassing <strong>the</strong> 2nd IF filters does reduce <strong>the</strong> dynamic range of <strong>the</strong> receiver, use of <strong>the</strong> IF-shift function in <strong>the</strong>presence of very strong signals on nearby frequencies may impair reception (similar to what happens in <strong>the</strong> AM wide position).With <strong>the</strong> above changes done, here's what my filter selection configuration would look like:2nd IF3rd IFAM, wide button in............. (none)................ 6 KHz (CFW455IT)AM, both buttons out........... 2.8 KHz (FL-70)....... 6 KHz (CFW455IT)SSB/CW/RTTY, wide button in.... 2.8 KHz (FL-70)....... 6 KHz (CFW455IT)SSB/CW/RTTY, both buttons out.. (none)................ 2.4 KHz (FL-44A)ALL MODES, both buttons in..... 2.3 KHz (FL-30)....... 2.4 KHz (FL-44A)ALL MODES, narrow button in.... 500 Hz (FL-32)....... 2.4 KHz (FL-44A)**** This bandwidth is of no use in <strong>the</strong> AM mode, but <strong>the</strong>re is no way tochange it without affecting <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r modes as well.The only negative consequence of <strong>the</strong>se changes is that operation of <strong>the</strong> filter select switches is a bit more complex, but I foundit became second nature very quickly.PROCEDURE:There are many possible ways that <strong>the</strong> filter selection circuit could potentially be modified. I will detail three options:1. Implement <strong>the</strong> modification exactly as I have described above.2. Implement <strong>the</strong> modification exactly as I have described above, except use <strong>the</strong> "narrow" filter switch ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> "bothswitches in" configuration to access <strong>the</strong> extra bandwidth setting. This may only be done if no optional CW narrow filter hasbeen installed.3. Replace <strong>the</strong> 2.4 KHz AM "normal" bandwidth with 2.8 KHz. Make no o<strong>the</strong>r changes to <strong>the</strong> filter select circuit.These three options are listed in decreasing order of complexity. Options 1 and 2 produce identical results, except that differentfilter switch positions are utilized. Options 2 and 3 only require <strong>the</strong> top cover of <strong>the</strong> R71A to be removed. Option 1 requires thatboth <strong>the</strong> top and bottom covers be removed so that <strong>the</strong> front chassis can be partially removed to access <strong>the</strong> filter switch PCboard. For option 1, you will need two small general purpose switching diodes. No additional components are required <strong>for</strong> options2 and 3. A short length of thin flexible insulated wire will be needed to make a few small jumper connections.PREPARATION:Read <strong>the</strong> procedures and make sure you have all <strong>the</strong> necessary part and tools on hand. I suggest taking all appropriate antistaticprecautions whenever working on radio gear. Be sure power is disconnected from <strong>the</strong> receiver. Use only a low wattage,fine point soldering iron. It is important to use as little heat as necessary <strong>for</strong> all solder connections on <strong>the</strong> top side of <strong>the</strong> main PCboard to avoid melting <strong>the</strong> solder on <strong>the</strong> underside.[Remember, <strong>the</strong>se modifications will only be of potential benefit if <strong>the</strong> optional FL-44A crystal filter (or equivalent) has beeninstalled. Some dealers also offer 4 KHz filters as replacements <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> 6 KHz CFW455IT ceramic filter in <strong>the</strong> 3rd IF. Installationof <strong>the</strong>se replacement filters should not have any effect on <strong>the</strong> results of <strong>the</strong> modifications.]


OPTION 1CHANGES ARE IMPLEMENTED EXACTLY AS DISCUSSED IN THE PRECEDING TEXT:A. Remove <strong>the</strong> top and bottom covers. Place <strong>the</strong> receiver (top side facing up) on a stack of magazines or large books at least2" thick. Only <strong>the</strong> metal chassis should rest on <strong>the</strong> stack, not <strong>the</strong> front panel.B. You will see two fla<strong>the</strong>ad screws on ei<strong>the</strong>r side of <strong>the</strong> receiver which hold <strong>the</strong> front chassis assembly to <strong>the</strong> main chassis.Remove only <strong>the</strong> top screw on each side and loosen <strong>the</strong> lower ones slightly. Using <strong>the</strong> lower two screws as a hinge,carefully fold <strong>the</strong> front assembly down so that <strong>the</strong> face of <strong>the</strong> radio rests on <strong>the</strong> desk. (A soft cloth may be used to preventscratches.)C. Right beneath <strong>the</strong> back of <strong>the</strong> S-meter, you will see a PC board to which <strong>the</strong> wide and narrow filter switches connect. Locate<strong>the</strong> 12 solder points in a straight row associated with <strong>the</strong> two switches. There is a slight gap between <strong>the</strong> switches whichcontains two additional solder points just above and below those in <strong>the</strong> line. (The board layout diagram supplied with <strong>the</strong>service manual is quite helpful in locating <strong>the</strong> appropriate solder points.) You need to create solder bridges across <strong>the</strong>outermost set of normally open/normally closed switch contacts <strong>for</strong> each of <strong>the</strong> two switches. The appropriate pins areshown below:wide switch narrow switch bottom of radio^. | XX=solder. .XX. . . . . . . .XX. . | bridge.D. Inspect your work. Carefully return <strong>the</strong> front assembly to its proper position and secure <strong>the</strong> four fla<strong>the</strong>ad mounting screws.Re-install <strong>the</strong> bottom cover.E. Turn ON <strong>the</strong> filter switch (S1) on <strong>the</strong> main PC board. This switch will already be on if an optional CW narrow filter has beeninstalled. S1 is a small slide switch not far from <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> board.F. You may wish to verify that everything is working OK so far. If so, be sure that all tools, etc. are out of harm's way andreconnect power, antenna and an external speaker to <strong>the</strong> receiver. The bandwidth switches should work <strong>the</strong> same asbe<strong>for</strong>e, except that (1) <strong>the</strong>re will be no receive with both switches pushed in and (2) <strong>the</strong>re will be no receive with <strong>the</strong>"narrow" switch pushed in unless an optional CW filter is installed. Disconnect power again once <strong>the</strong> tests are complete.G. Locate D37 on <strong>the</strong> main PC board right next to IC3 near <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> board. Cut <strong>the</strong> top (cathode) lead of <strong>the</strong> diode,leaving enough wire on both sides of <strong>the</strong> cut to make connections to. Bend <strong>the</strong> wire lead on <strong>the</strong> diode up. Solder a jumperwire from <strong>the</strong> cathode lead of D37 to <strong>the</strong> cathode (top) lead of D39 (located on <strong>the</strong> opposite side of IC3).H. PERFORM THIS STEP ONLY IF YOU WISH TO MAKE THE "IF-SHIFT" MODIFICATION FOR THE SSB/CW/RTTY "BOTHSWITCHES OUT" POSITION, AS DISCUSSED IN THE PREVIOUS TEXT. IF YOU ONLY WANT THE EXTRA AM BANDWIDTH,SKIP TO STEP "I." Cut <strong>the</strong> top (cathode) lead of D44, leaving enough wire on both sides of <strong>the</strong> cut to make connections to.Bend <strong>the</strong> wire lead on <strong>the</strong> diode up and solder a jumper wire from it to <strong>the</strong> top (cathode) lead of D42 (located near filterswitch S1).I. A switching diode must be connected from pin 4 of IC3 to <strong>the</strong> top (cathode) lead of D36 (located right next to D37). Asecond diode must be connected from pin 4 of IC3 to <strong>the</strong> lead sticking out of <strong>the</strong> PC board which was clipped from D44. IfD44 was not clipped in step H, <strong>the</strong> diode just connects to top (cathode) lead of D44. To make <strong>the</strong> IC3 connection, tin bothpin 4 and <strong>the</strong> lead which will connect to it; <strong>the</strong>n place <strong>the</strong> two in contact with each o<strong>the</strong>r and heat up <strong>the</strong> connection.I per<strong>for</strong>med this step by first soldering <strong>the</strong> anode of one of <strong>the</strong> switching diodes to <strong>the</strong> anode of <strong>the</strong> second; right where <strong>the</strong>lead enters its base. I <strong>the</strong>n cut <strong>the</strong> anode lead of <strong>the</strong> first diode to a fairly short length and soldered it to pin 4 so that <strong>the</strong>two diodes were held in a vertical position just a tad above <strong>the</strong> IC. I <strong>the</strong>n clipped <strong>the</strong> two cathode leads very short and raninsulated jumper wires from one cathode to D36 and from <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r cathode to <strong>the</strong> D44 clipped lead coming out of <strong>the</strong> PCboard. However you decide to do it, make sure <strong>the</strong> IC3 connection does not short out any o<strong>the</strong>r pins and make sure <strong>the</strong>switching diode leads cannot come in contact with any o<strong>the</strong>r components.J. Inspect your work and verify all steps were done properly. Make sure all tools are out of harm's way and test <strong>the</strong>modification. If everything works OK, reassemble <strong>the</strong> receiver. Note that with this modification, <strong>the</strong> narrow button must bein <strong>the</strong> "out" position <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> FM unit (if installed) to function properly.OPTION 2CHANGES ARE IMPLEMENTED EXACTLY AS DISCUSSED IN THE PRECEDING TEXT EXCEPT THE "NARROW" FILTERSWITCH IS USED INSTEAD OF THE "BOTH SWITCHES IN" CONFIGURATION TO ACCESS THE ADDITIONALBANDWIDTH. THIS OPTION MAY ONLY BE USED IF NO CW NARROW FILTER HAS BEEN INSTALLED IN THERECEIVER.


A. Remove <strong>the</strong> top cover of <strong>the</strong> receiver.B. Turn ON <strong>the</strong> filter switch (S1) on <strong>the</strong> main PC board. S1 is a small slide switch not far from <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> board.C. Locate D37 on <strong>the</strong> main PC board right next to IC3 near <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> board. Cut <strong>the</strong> top (cathode) lead of <strong>the</strong> diode,leaving enough wire on both sides of <strong>the</strong> cut to make connections to. Bend <strong>the</strong> wire lead on <strong>the</strong> diode up. Solder a jumperwire from <strong>the</strong> cathode lead of D37 to <strong>the</strong> cathode (top) lead of D39 (located on <strong>the</strong> opposite side of IC3).D. PERFORM THIS STEP ONLY IF YOU WISH TO MAKE THE "IF-SHIFT" MODIFICATION FOR THE SSB/CW/RTTY "BOTHSWITCHES OUT" POSITION, AS DISCUSSED IN THE PREVIOUS TEXT. IF YOU ONLY WANT THE EXTRA AM BANDWIDTH,SKIP TO STEP "E." Cut <strong>the</strong> top (cathode) lead of D44, leaving enough wire on both sides of <strong>the</strong> cut to make connections to.Bend <strong>the</strong> wire lead on <strong>the</strong> diode up and solder a jumper wire from it to <strong>the</strong> top (cathode) lead of D42 (located near filterswitch S1).E. Cut <strong>the</strong> top (cathode) lead of D46 (located a little toward <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> main PC board). Make sure <strong>the</strong> two clipped leadsare not touching.F. Locate D45 on <strong>the</strong> main PC board (near IC3). Cut <strong>the</strong> top (cathode) lead of <strong>the</strong> diode, leaving enough wire on both sides of<strong>the</strong> cut to make connections to. Bend <strong>the</strong> wire lead on <strong>the</strong> diode up. Solder a jumper wire from <strong>the</strong> cathode lead of D45 to<strong>the</strong> lead sticking out of <strong>the</strong> PC board which was clipped from D44. If step D was not per<strong>for</strong>med, <strong>the</strong>n solder <strong>the</strong> jumper to<strong>the</strong> cathode (top) lead of D44.G. Inspect your work and verify all steps were done properly. Make sure all tools are out of harm's way. Reconnect power,antenna and an external speaker, and test <strong>the</strong> modification. You should now have <strong>the</strong> following bandwidth settings:AM wide................ 6 KHz (CFW455IT) [no change]AM normal.............. 2.8 KHz (FL-70/CFW455IT)SSB/CW/RTTY wide....... 2.8 KHz (FL-70/CFW455IT) [no change]SSB/CW/RTTY normal..... 2.4 KHz (FL-44A) [IF-shift, if step D wasorper<strong>for</strong>med]SSB/CW/RTTY normal..... 2.3 KHz (FL-30/FL-44A) [no change, if step Dwas not per<strong>for</strong>med]Narrow, all modes...... 2.3 KHz (FL-30/FL-44A)If everything works OK. reassemble <strong>the</strong> receiver.OPTION 3REPLACE THE 2.4 KHz AM "NORMAL" BANDWIDTH WITH 2.8 KHz. MAKE NO OTHER CHANGES TO THE FILTERSELECT CIRCUIT.A. Remove <strong>the</strong> top cover of <strong>the</strong> receiver.B. Locate D37 on <strong>the</strong> main PC board right next to IC3 near <strong>the</strong> center of <strong>the</strong> board. Cut <strong>the</strong> top (cathode) lead of <strong>the</strong> diode,leaving enough wire on both sides of <strong>the</strong> cut to make connections to. Bend <strong>the</strong> wire lead on <strong>the</strong> diode up. Solder a jumperwire from <strong>the</strong> cathode lead of D37 to <strong>the</strong> cathode (top) lead of D39 (located on <strong>the</strong> opposite side of IC3).C. Inspect your work and verify it was done properly. Make sure all tools are out of harm's way. Reconnect power, antennaand an external speaker and test <strong>the</strong> modification. Your AM "normal" bandwidth will now be 2.8 KHz (FL-70/CFW455IT)instead of 2.4 KHz (FL-70/FL-44A) If everything works OK, reassemble <strong>the</strong> receiver.This modification is read 787 times.top of page19-07-1998(R-71) Here is <strong>the</strong> R-71 version of <strong>the</strong> Drake R7/R8 type passband tuning systemAdd a jumper wire between <strong>the</strong> cathodes of diodes D42 and D45 on <strong>the</strong> main unit circuit board. The cathode end of <strong>the</strong> diode ismarked by a band. The diodes are located near Filter Switch 1 (<strong>the</strong> switch you set when you add <strong>the</strong> optional narrow filter). TurnFilter Switch 1 on. That's it.Usage: select LSB mode and narrow filter position, and tune to zero-beat. Rotate <strong>the</strong> pass-band tuning control to select betweenLSB and USB, or anywhere in-between. Select normal or wide filter position and you get <strong>the</strong> original <strong>ICOM</strong> PBT.The mod <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> R70 should be just as easy, but you'll have to find <strong>the</strong> diodes on your schematic. Just jumper <strong>the</strong> cathode of <strong>the</strong>diode that selects <strong>the</strong> optional narrow 2nd IF filter to <strong>the</strong> cathode of <strong>the</strong> diode that selects <strong>the</strong> "through" postion in <strong>the</strong> 2nd IF.This modification will bypass any narrow filter you may have installed. It <strong>for</strong>ces <strong>the</strong> narrow filter selection to bypass <strong>the</strong> 2nd IF


filters, while still selecting <strong>the</strong> narrow filter in <strong>the</strong> 3rd IF. The standard <strong>ICOM</strong> pass-band tuning shifts <strong>the</strong> 3rd IF passband against<strong>the</strong> 2nd IF passband:No PBT shift LSB shifted USB shifted__|__ __|__ __|__2nd IF / | / | / |/ | / | / |___/ | \___ ___/ | \___ ___/ | \_____|__ ____| |____3rd IF / | / | /|/ | / | / |___/ | \___ _/ | \_____ _____/ | \___|__ __| |__result / | / | /|/ | / | / |___/ | \___ __/ | \_____ _____/ | \___| | |^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^full b/w narrowed b/w narrowed b/wThis mod bypasses <strong>the</strong> 2nd IF filter, so you have just <strong>the</strong> 3rd IF filter, which <strong>the</strong> PBT control can move around relative to <strong>the</strong>center frequency:No PBT shift LSB shifted USB shifted__|__ ____| |____3rd IF / | / | /|/ | / | / |___/ | \___ _/ | \_____ _____/ | \_| | |^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^full b/w shifted b/w shifted b/wI haven't per<strong>for</strong>med this mod on my R71 (I have to install PBT tuning first - I got one of <strong>the</strong> ones without PBT), so you're onyour own with this one. I expect that <strong>the</strong> close-in dynamic range will be worse when using this flavor of PBT on <strong>the</strong> R71, since<strong>the</strong> 2nd IF filter is bypassedThis modification is read 780 times.top of page23-08-1998(R-71) R-71A Memory NotesI have heard that a new company named Willco is going to sell no fail memory <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> Icom radios.Two models, one with 64 channels <strong>for</strong> around $70 and a 1000 memory channels <strong>for</strong> around $149 will replace <strong>the</strong> small batterybackup unit. The Willco board will use standard AA batteries. When <strong>the</strong> batteries die in <strong>the</strong> Willco unit, <strong>the</strong> radio won't fail andneed servicing as is now <strong>the</strong> case. (However, <strong>the</strong> memories would need to be re-programmed.)Using <strong>the</strong> lock button and memory switch, one steps through <strong>the</strong> banks of 32 channels each. One channel in each bank can beused to store <strong>the</strong> channel number <strong>for</strong> display to identify <strong>the</strong> bank number according to <strong>the</strong> maker.Willco's address is P.O. box 788 NewLenox Il. 60451If someone orders one, let me know what you think of it. I am not sure which radios o<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> R-71A in which it will work.David L. Wilsondwilson@s850.mwc.eduDepartment of Ma<strong>the</strong>matics Phone: H (703)898-1084 W (703)899-4744Mary Washington College Amateur callsign: AC4IU (ex-KD4ASW/KO4EQ)Fredericksburg, VA 22401 Lat./Long.: 38 15 40 N/ 77 32 51 WThis modification is read 794 times.top of page


08-11-1998(R-7100) Modify your Icom R7100 to provide an output directly from <strong>the</strong> discriminatorThis is an involved operation and should NOT be attempted by anyone who does not feel at home with fine electronics work. It isvery easy to do serious damage to your radio if you don't know what you're doing.Please read through this document in its entirety be<strong>for</strong>e attempting to carry out <strong>the</strong> modification.It is almost essential that you print this out in order to have it handy while carrying out <strong>the</strong> modification. The diagram at <strong>the</strong> endof <strong>the</strong> article will be of great use.Right, let's get down to <strong>the</strong> nitty gritty.You are going to need just one electronic component - a capacitor of a value of between 220n and 10u. It can be ei<strong>the</strong>r polar ornon-polar. In addition, you will need a length of screened audio cable, any type should work but <strong>the</strong> smaller it is <strong>the</strong> better. Youwill need some <strong>for</strong>m of connector to put on <strong>the</strong> one end of <strong>the</strong> screened lead - a minijack socket or phono connector would begood.Of course you'll also need a few basic electronics tools such as a screwdriver, soldering iron, sidecutters etc.With <strong>the</strong> front panel of <strong>the</strong> radio towards you, as you would have it <strong>for</strong> normal use, locate <strong>the</strong> four retaining screws on top of <strong>the</strong>top cover. These are located near each corner. Remove <strong>the</strong>se four screws.Do not remove <strong>the</strong> three screws located around <strong>the</strong> speaker grille.On each side of <strong>the</strong> radio are two fur<strong>the</strong>r retaining screws (a total of four). Remove <strong>the</strong>se.The top cover may now be lifted off <strong>the</strong> radio taking care to observe <strong>the</strong> speaker cable. The speaker is fixed to <strong>the</strong> inside of <strong>the</strong>top cover.There is a connector in <strong>the</strong> speaker cable which should be unplugged to free <strong>the</strong> top cover completely.Looking down on <strong>the</strong> receiver, locate <strong>the</strong> converter unit. This is <strong>the</strong> PCB closest to <strong>the</strong> external antenna connector at <strong>the</strong> left rearof <strong>the</strong> receiver.Now locate <strong>the</strong> coaxial connecter at <strong>the</strong> extreme left rear of <strong>the</strong> converter unit PCB (see diagram). The cable connected at thispoint bends over and travels downwards into <strong>the</strong> bottom half of <strong>the</strong> receiver.Disconnect this cable by pulling directly upwards. The connector is farily delicate so do not use too much <strong>for</strong>ce.Now comes <strong>the</strong> part that requires great care. Take it slowly and do it properly.The entire top chassis has to be detached in order to reach <strong>the</strong> main unit PCB beneath.There are four screws that need to be removed to accomplish this. Two of <strong>the</strong>se are located on <strong>the</strong> rear panel of <strong>the</strong> receiver.Looking at <strong>the</strong> radio from <strong>the</strong> rear now, you will see a row of connectors <strong>for</strong> such things as external speaker etc. Just next toeach end of this row of connectors are <strong>the</strong> two screws you need to remove. Remove <strong>the</strong>m.The remaining two screws are on <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> unit. Position <strong>the</strong> radio as you had it be<strong>for</strong>e (normal operating position).Looking down on <strong>the</strong> radio, you should see four screws near <strong>the</strong> front. Two of <strong>the</strong>se go through <strong>the</strong> top of <strong>the</strong> plasic front paneland two of <strong>the</strong>m go through <strong>the</strong> metal chassis (see diagram). Remove <strong>the</strong> two screws that go through <strong>the</strong> metal chassis.Now CAREFULLY lift <strong>the</strong> top chassis and swing it clear of <strong>the</strong> radio. Note that <strong>the</strong>re are many wires linking <strong>the</strong> top chassis to <strong>the</strong>bottom. Take care not to strain <strong>the</strong>se. <strong>the</strong>re should be enough slack (just) to allow you to swing <strong>the</strong> top part out and away from<strong>the</strong> bottom and lower it onto <strong>the</strong> surface you're working on.Now you should have a clear view of <strong>the</strong> main unit PCB. This is where you will be making a connection.In order to locate <strong>the</strong> point on <strong>the</strong> PCB where you will connect <strong>the</strong> screened cable you will need a ruler or tape measure.The connection point is approximately half way from <strong>the</strong> back to <strong>the</strong> front and approximately one quarter of <strong>the</strong> way from left toright. This is just to give you a general idea of where to look. (see diagram)Now, using your ruler, measure inwards 55mm (2 1/8") from <strong>the</strong> left edge of <strong>the</strong> radio towards <strong>the</strong> right. Imagine a line runningthrough this point from <strong>the</strong> front of <strong>the</strong> radio to <strong>the</strong> back.Now, measure 120mm (4 3/4") from <strong>the</strong> rear towards <strong>the</strong> front along <strong>the</strong> imaginery line.At this spot on <strong>the</strong> PCB (see diagram) you should see a wire link marked "W100". This point (<strong>the</strong> wire link) is output of <strong>the</strong>discriminator.Connect one side of <strong>the</strong> capacitor to this wire link. If <strong>the</strong> cap is a polar type <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> positive lead goes to <strong>the</strong> wire link.


Connect <strong>the</strong> remaining lead of <strong>the</strong> cap to <strong>the</strong> centre conductor of your screened cable.The screen of <strong>the</strong> screened lead can be soldered to <strong>the</strong> casing of <strong>the</strong> nearest metal can. There is a suitable can approximately10mm (3/8") to <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> wire link (see diagram). Take care not to overheat <strong>the</strong> can while doing this. You should be able toget <strong>the</strong> solder to flow nicely onto <strong>the</strong> can within two or three seocnds.Exactly how you terminate <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end of <strong>the</strong> screened lead is up to you but I would suggest that you extend it through asuitably drilled hole in <strong>the</strong> rear panel of <strong>the</strong> radio and <strong>the</strong>n terminate it on an in-line mini jack socket or phono connector.That's it! Well, almost. Now you have to reverse <strong>the</strong> whole process in order to close up <strong>the</strong> radio again.Be extremely careful not to strain any of <strong>the</strong> wires and take care to ensure none are pinched between metal chassis parts as youclose up <strong>the</strong> radio.Don't <strong>for</strong>get to reconnect <strong>the</strong> coaxial lead at <strong>the</strong> left rear of <strong>the</strong> radio once <strong>the</strong> top chassis is back in place.The new output you have created is basically just "raw audio". It is <strong>the</strong> point in <strong>the</strong> circuit be<strong>for</strong>e audio filtering, volume andsquelch control. This means that it is a fixed level output unaffected by <strong>the</strong> position of <strong>the</strong> volume and/or squelch controls.Be aware that while short circuiting this output shouldn't cause any harm at all, it will deprive <strong>the</strong> radio of an audio output thusmuting <strong>the</strong> internal loudspeaker. The impedance of this output is around 10k which is perfect <strong>for</strong> driving <strong>the</strong> circuit supplied with<strong>the</strong> software PD.EXE (a pager transmission decoding utility) but may require buffering if you plan to use it <strong>for</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r purposes.Anyone requiring fur<strong>the</strong>r assistance is free to Email me at tim@pixie.co.za. I'll do my best to help.This diagram shows <strong>the</strong> relative location of various key points within <strong>the</strong> receiver. Be aware that <strong>the</strong> points shown are all inside<strong>the</strong> radio and that some are visible only once <strong>the</strong> upper chassis has been removed.---------------------------------------------------------|X - coaxial cable connector || || || || || || || || || || || || || || X - metal can || X - wire link (W100) || || || || || || || || || || X --- chassis screws --- X || X --- front panel screws --- X |---------------------------------------------------------| | | | | || | | | | |- - ------------Vol SqlchTuningThis modification is read 613 times.top of page


17-03-2002(R-7100) Icom R7100 Discriminator ModAuthor: kc8mzmWARNINGYou assume all risks involved with per<strong>for</strong>ming this modification I will not be held responsible if you destroy your scannerThe instructions below are what I used to modify my 7100Icom R7100 discriminator mod instructionsThe red circles are <strong>the</strong> locations of <strong>the</strong> exterior screws that need to be removed (2 more screws on <strong>the</strong> left side are not pictured)The red circles are <strong>the</strong> 2 interior screws that need to be removed The blue circle is <strong>the</strong> location of <strong>the</strong> coaxial connector (seefur<strong>the</strong>r detail below)


This is <strong>the</strong> small coaxial connector that needs to be unpluggedThe red arrows indicate <strong>the</strong> location of wire link "W100" to which a 10u capacitor is soldered The blue arrows indicate <strong>the</strong>location of <strong>the</strong> metal can to which <strong>the</strong> shield from <strong>the</strong> audio cable is solderedMy completed discriminator tap routed to <strong>the</strong> rear of <strong>the</strong> main PC board and terminated with a 3.5mm mini phone jackThis modification can also be found on http://www.qsl.net/kc8mzm/7100.htm.This modification is read 84 times.top of page


23-08-1998(R-8500) Operating <strong>the</strong> Icom R8500 in o<strong>the</strong>r contriesCaution: Monitoring Cellular frequencies is illegal in <strong>the</strong> U.S.If your traveling abroad and you want to re-program your R8500 to match <strong>the</strong> version in that country. Use <strong>the</strong> table below.Version | | | #03 | #05 | #02Programming | | | | |Resistor | AUS | DEN | EUR | FRA | USAR516 | | | X | X |R517 | | X | | X | XR518 | X | | X | X | XR455 | Z | Z | Z | Z |X = populate <strong>the</strong> position with a 3.3k ohm 603 size surface mounted resistorZ = populate <strong>the</strong> position with a 1k ohm 603 size surface mounted resistor+-----------+--------------------------+| Version | Frequency Coverage (MHz) ||-----------|--------------------------|| | 0.10000 - 823.99999 || U.S.A |849.00001 - 869.99999 || |894.00001 - 1999.99999 ||-----------|--------------------------|| Europe | 0.10000 - 1999.99999 || Australia | ||-----------|--------------------------|| France | 0.10000 - 87.50000 || |108.00000 - 1999.99999 |+-----------+--------------------------+Remove <strong>the</strong> top cover and locate <strong>the</strong> main PC board (it's to <strong>the</strong> rear or <strong>the</strong> chassis and holds <strong>the</strong> speech option, see <strong>the</strong>operators manual). R516, R517 and R518 is located in <strong>the</strong> right hand corner inside <strong>the</strong> small metal can.There will be 4 adjacent resistor positions with 2 positions populated (R517 & R518)<strong>the</strong> top position is unknown. The small metalcan is located on <strong>the</strong> right hand side of <strong>the</strong> main board. R455 is located below and to <strong>the</strong> left of J12 (<strong>the</strong> speech moduleconnector). R455 is also unpopulated and it's to <strong>the</strong> left of R140.If you can't find a 603 size surface mounted resistor, carefully unsolder an exsisting resistor and re-populate it in ano<strong>the</strong>rposition. R455 can be replaced with a zero Ohm resistor by shorting <strong>the</strong> position with a fine stran of wire that was taken from aribbon cable.After <strong>the</strong> modification, <strong>the</strong> radio will lose it's memories and will require reprogramming.This modification is read 1318 times.top of page08-01-2002(SM-20) Icom SM-20 desktop microphone wiringAuthor: Philippe, ON4VP - on4vp@pandora.be.MODIFICATION.NET1. microphone output white2. +8 VDC input red3. frequency up/down blue4. no connection5. PTT yellow6. GND (PTT ground) black7. GND (mic ground) shield8. No connectionRegards and 73,Philippe, ON4VPThis modification is read 623 times.top of page

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