luty

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See also: Luty

Lower Sorbian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *ľutъ (harsh). Cognate with Polish luty, Czech lítý, Old Church Slavonic лютъ (ljutŭ), and Russian лю́тый (ljútyj).

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

luty

  1. pure, genuine

Declension[edit]

Synonyms[edit]

References[edit]

  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “luty”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “luty”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Old Polish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľutъ.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /lʲutɨː/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /lʲutɨ/

Adjective[edit]

luty

  1. severe, fierce

Descendants[edit]

  • Polish: luty
  • Silesian: luty

References[edit]

Polish[edit]

Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ˈlu.tɨ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -utɨ
  • Syllabification: lu‧ty

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Old Polish luty (severe, fierce, adjective), from Proto-Slavic *ľutъ. Compare Ukrainian лю́тий (ljútyj) and Belarusian лю́ты (ljúty).

Noun[edit]

luty m inan

  1. February (month)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
adjective
See also[edit]

Adjective[edit]

luty (comparative badziej, superlative najbadziej, no derived adverb)

  1. (obsolete) cold, frigid
  2. (obsolete) severe, harsh, fierce, cruel
Declension[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun[edit]

luty m inan

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of lut

Further reading[edit]

  • luty in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • luty in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “luty”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN