See also: sklêp

Albanian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Variant of gëlep.

Noun edit

sklep m (definite sklepi)

  1. rheum (in the eyes)

Czech edit

 
Czech Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia cs

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Czech sklep, from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ. Cognate with Polish sklep.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ˈsklɛp]
  • Hyphenation: sklep
  • Rhymes: -ɛp

Noun edit

sklep m inan

  1. cellar (storage space)

Usage notes edit

  • Unlike a cellar, a sklep can also be on the ground floor. This is usually the case in blocks of flats of the panelák sort. In such cases these storage closets are grouped together, rather than adjacent to their respective flats (which are mostly on higher floors).

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

See also edit

Further reading edit

  • sklep in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • sklep in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • sklep in Internetová jazyková příručka

Kashubian edit

 
Kashubian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia csb

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsklɛp/
  • Hyphenation: sklep

Noun edit

sklep m inan (related adjective sklepòwi)

  1. cellar (enclosed underground space)
  2. dungeon (underground prison or vault, typically built underneath a castle)

Further reading edit

  • Stefan Ramułt (1893) “sklep”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego[2] (in Kashubian), page 194
  • Jan Trepczyk (1994) “piwnica”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1-2
  • Jan Trepczyk (1994) “loch”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1-2
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “piwnica”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[3]
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “loch”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[4]
  • sklep”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

Old Czech edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈsklɛp/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈsklɛp/

Noun edit

sklep m inan

  1. vault, arch, storehouse

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

  • Czech: sklep

Further reading edit

Old Polish edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ. First attested in the fifteenth century.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /sklʲɛp/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /sklʲɛp/

Noun edit

sklep m ?

  1. arch, vault
    • 1972 [15th century], Józef Reczek, Wacław Twardzik, editors, Najstarsze staropolskie tłumaczenie ortyli magdeburskich wg rkpsu nr 50, pages 92, 1:
      Wyznaly, ysz wydzely, ysz tramy pywnyczne powodą leszą w mvrze y na tem gego szklepp wmvrowan (desuper suam testitudinem intromunitum)
      [Wyznali, iż widzieli, iż tramy piwniczne powoda leżą w murze i na tem jego sklep wmurowan (desuper suam testitudinem intromunitum)]
    • c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 137r:
      Testudo [] a testa dicitur et est quoddam animal quia tegimine teste sit cooperta Etiam dicitur camera templi obliqua et curua quia in modum testudinis veteres templorum tecta faciebant vt celi imaginem redderet etiam dicitur scutum eyn schilt zolw albo sklep
      [Testudo [] a testa dicitur et est quoddam animal quia tegimine teste sit cooperta Etiam dicitur camera templi obliqua et curua quia in modum testudinis veteres templorum tecta faciebant vt celi imaginem redderet etiam dicitur scutum eyn schilt żółẃ albo sklep ]
    • c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 137v:
      Testudo sklep vel zolw
      [Testudo sklep vel żółẃ]

Derived terms edit

adjectives

Descendants edit

References edit

Polish edit

 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl
 
sklep

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Polish sklep (vault).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

sklep m inan (diminutive sklepik, related adjective sklepowy)

  1. shop, store (establishment that sells goods)
  2. (obsolete or regional) cellar, vault (underground storage place)
    Synonym: piwnica
  3. (obsolete) warehouse (building with good with access directly to the street)
  4. (obsolete) vault (masonry structure)
    Synonym: sklepienie

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

nouns
verbs

Related terms edit

nouns

Descendants edit

Trivia edit

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), sklep is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 4 times in scientific texts, 43 times in news, 21 times in essays, 21 times in fiction, and 9 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 98 times, making it the 646th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

Verb edit

sklep

  1. second-person singular imperative of sklepać
  2. second-person singular imperative of sklepić

References edit

  1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “sklep”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 530

Further reading edit

  • sklep in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • sklep in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “sklep”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
  • SKLEP”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 04.09.2023
  • Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “sklep”, in Słownik języka polskiego[5]
  • Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “sklep”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861[6]
  • J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1915), “sklep”, in Słownik języka polskiego[7] (in Polish), volume 6, Warsaw, page 144

Silesian edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Polish sklep.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsklɛp/
  • Rhymes: -ɛp
  • Syllabification: sklep

Noun edit

sklep m inan (diminutive sklepik)

  1. shop, store (establishment that sells goods)
    Synonym: gyszeft
  2. (obsolete) cellar, vault (underground storage place)
    Synonym: pywnica

Declension edit

Further reading edit