CN104186286A - Automatic soil humidity resistance strain type flower watering device - Google Patents
Automatic soil humidity resistance strain type flower watering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104186286A CN104186286A CN201410433541.3A CN201410433541A CN104186286A CN 104186286 A CN104186286 A CN 104186286A CN 201410433541 A CN201410433541 A CN 201410433541A CN 104186286 A CN104186286 A CN 104186286A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic soil humidity resistance strain type flower watering device. One side face of a base is provided with a storage groove, a water pump is clamped in the storage groove, the side face, adjacent to the side face provided with the storage groove, of the base is provided with a water pipe storage groove, and the side face, opposite to the side face provided with the storage groove, of the base is provided with a metal sheet storage groove. A metal sheet A and a metal sheet B are arranged in the metal sheet storage groove, the metal sheet A and the metal sheet B are connected with a power source arranged in the base through wires, the base is internally provided with a control circuit and a work circuit, an arc connecting block is arranged between the storage groove and the water pipe storage groove, and arc connecting blocks are arranged between the water pipe storage groove and the metal sheet storage groove, the arc connecting blocks are provided with telescopic rods, and a transverse rod can be arranged between the two telescopic rods in an erected mode. The automatic soil humidity resistance strain type flower watering device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, practical, capable of saving water, needless of manual operation, capable of facilitating outgoing of people, saving labor and well achieving automatic flower watering, and capable of avoiding abnormal growth of plants due to the lack of water or excessive watering of the plants and ensuring the normal growth of flowers.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of flower-watering device, specifically relate in particular to a kind of soil moisture resistance and answer formula automatic flow watering device.
Background technology:
Raising along with people's living standard, increasing people starts to plant some flowers and contributes to one's peace of mind of inner tranquility, and people generally can adopt water pipe or utilize water receiver manually to water, and sometimes people because work, social, often forget to flowers and water, but because water is plant life, the basic need of growth, it is the medium of chemical reaction in plant life body, there is no water, nutriment can not be exhaled, oxygen can not be transported to desired area, nutriment and hormone can not arrive its site of action, refuse can not be got rid of, metabolism will stop, flowers lack of water will easily be withered with dead, and soil moisture resistance in the market answers formula automatic flow watering device to have to control flower watering device by light-operated flower watering device and Humidity Detection, mostly structure is loaded down with trivial details, the light-operated intensity of illumination difference of day and night of utilizing determines whether watering, Humidity Detection is controlled and conventionally by soil moisture recognition device, is determined whether and watered, adopt the apparatus structure of these two kinds of principles more loaded down with trivial details, control procedure is complicated, production cost is high.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of soil moisture resistance and answer formula automatic flow watering device, control procedure is simple, waters flowers effective.
In order to solve the existing problem of background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of soil moisture resistance is answered formula automatic flow watering device, include base, one side of base is provided with storage trough, in storage trough, be arranged with water pump, base one side adjacent with side described above is provided with water pipe storage trough, in order to place the water pipe that waters, a side relative with side described above is provided with sheet metal storage trough, in described sheet metal storage trough, be placed with sheet metal A, sheet metal B, sheet metal A, sheet metal B is connected with the power supply in being located at base by wire, in described base, be provided with control circuit and operating circuit, assurance soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device to work, reach the object of automatic flower watering, between described storage trough and water pipe storage trough, be provided with arc contiguous block, make to be connected between storage trough and water pipe storage trough round and smooth, elegant in appearance not lofty, between described water pipe storage trough and sheet metal storage trough, be provided with arc contiguous block, described arc contiguous block is provided with expansion link, described in two, between expansion link, can set up cross bar, for setting up of water pipe.
The upper surface of described base is connected with cover plate by rotating shaft, and a side opening of base is provided with through hole, and the wire being connected with sheet metal A, sheet metal B can be connected with power supply through through hole, makes simple in structure regular.
The top of described expansion link is provided with cross bar folder, and cross bar folder medial surface is provided with arc elastic body, is convenient to cross bar to clamp.
Described water pipe storage trough is double-decker, between upper strata storage trough and lower floor's storage trough, by chute, is slidably connected, and conveniently water pipe is compiled, and anti-antipriming pipe puts together and twines the phenomenon of stumbling.
A kind of soil moisture resistance is answered formula automatic flow watering device, comprise control circuit and operating circuit, control circuit comprises power supply, sheet metal A and sheet metal B, described power supply just, negative pole respectively with sheet metal A, one end of sheet metal B connects, between described positive source and sheet metal A, be serially connected with K switch 1, semifixed resistor W, resistance R 1, the output of the output of K switch 1 and resistance R 1 is parallel with triode Q1, the output of triode Q1 is connected in series with resistance R 2, resistance R 3, the output of resistance R 3 respectively with electrode negative pole, sheet metal B connects, between the output of the output of described K switch 1 and resistance R 2, be provided with triode Q2, the output of triode Q2 and electrode negative pole, the output of resistance R 3 connects, between the output of K switch 1 and triode Q2, be provided with and be connected with relay, operating circuit comprises power supply, water pump and relay control switch K2, power supply, water pump and relay control switch K2 are connected in series.
A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device to can be applicable to the pouring of potted-plant-type flowers, also can be applied to growing vegetables pouring.
Soil moisture test electrode sheet metal A, sheet metal B is inserted in the soil of plantation flowers, because soil is to have electrical conductivity definitely, and soil moisture content is the resistivity that soil moisture can have influence on soil, when soil moisture content is too low, the interelectrode resistance value of power supply two increases, power supply produces certain voltage drop on this resistance, thereby become the base bias of triode Q1, make triode Q1 conducting, the transmitter current of triode Q1 produces voltage drop again in resistance R 3, make triode Q2 conducting, for relay power supply, thereby allow relay control switch K2 adhesive, make pump working, thereby flowers are watered, when moisture is sufficient, two interelectrode resistance values reduce, triode Q1 and triode Q2 cut-off, and water pump quits work automatically, the end of watering.
The present invention is simple in structure regular, easy to operate practicality, facilitate finishing collecting, using water wisely, does not need manual operation, is convenient for people to trip, save manpower, can be good at realizing flowers automatic watering, and can avoid plant because of lack of water or water dilutional hyponatremia and cause irregular growth, guarantee the normal growth of flowers.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is electrical block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment:
Referring to accompanying drawing, a kind of soil moisture resistance is answered formula automatic flow watering device, include base 14, one side of base 14 is provided with storage trough 15, in storage trough 15, be arranged with water pump 16, can water pump need to be taken out according to practical operation, base one side adjacent with side described above is provided with water pipe storage trough 17, in order to place the water pipe that waters, a side relative with side described above is provided with sheet metal storage trough 18, in described sheet metal storage trough 18, be placed with sheet metal A2, sheet metal B3, sheet metal A2, sheet metal B3 is connected with the power supply 1 in being located at base 14 by wire, in described base 14, be provided with control circuit and operating circuit, assurance soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device to work, reach the object of automatic flower watering, between described storage trough 15 and water pipe storage trough 17, be provided with arc contiguous block 19, make to be connected between storage trough 15 and water pipe storage trough 17 round and smooth, elegant in appearance not lofty, between described water pipe storage trough 17 and sheet metal storage trough 18, be provided with arc contiguous block 19, described arc contiguous block 19 is provided with expansion link 20, described in two, between expansion link 20, can set up cross bar, for setting up of water pipe.
The upper surface of described base 14 is connected with cover plate 21 by rotating shaft, can operate base 14 interior arrangements, one side opening of base 14 is provided with through hole 22, and the wire being connected with sheet metal A2, sheet metal B3 can be connected with power supply 1 through through hole 22, makes simple in structure regular.
The top of described expansion link 20 is provided with cross bar folder 23, and cross bar presss from both sides 23 medial surfaces and is provided with arc elastic body 24, is convenient to cross bar to clamp.
Described water pipe storage trough 17 is double-decker, between upper strata storage trough and lower floor's storage trough, by chute, is slidably connected, and conveniently water pipe is compiled, and anti-antipriming pipe puts together and twines the phenomenon of stumbling.
Soil moisture resistance is answered a formula automatic flow watering device, comprises control circuit and operating circuit, and control circuit comprises power supply 1, sheet metal A2 and sheet metal B3, described power supply 1 is just, negative pole respectively with sheet metal A2, one end of sheet metal B3 connects, and between described power supply 1 positive pole and sheet metal A2, is serially connected with K switch 14, semifixed resistor W5, resistance R 16, the output of the output of K switch 14 and resistance R 16 is parallel with triode Q17, and the output of triode Q17 is connected in series with resistance R 28, resistance R 39, the output of resistance R 39 respectively with power supply 1 negative pole, sheet metal B3 connects, and is provided with triode Q210, the output of triode Q210 and power supply 1 negative pole between the output of described K switch 14 and the output of resistance R 28, the output of resistance R 39 connects, and between the output of K switch 14 and triode Q210, is provided with and is connected with relay 11, and operating circuit comprises power supply 1, water pump 12 and relay control switch K213, power supply 1, water pump 12 and relay control switch K213 are connected in series.
A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device to can be applicable to the pouring of potted-plant-type flowers, also can be applied to growing vegetables pouring.
Soil moisture test electrode sheet metal A, sheet metal B is inserted in the soil of plantation flowers, because soil is to have electrical conductivity definitely, and soil moisture content is the resistivity that soil moisture can have influence on soil, when soil moisture content is too low, the interelectrode resistance value of power supply two increases, power supply produces certain voltage drop on this resistance, thereby become the base bias of triode Q1, make triode Q1 conducting, the transmitter current of triode Q1 produces voltage drop again in resistance R 3, make triode Q2 conducting, for relay power supply, thereby allow relay control switch K2 adhesive, make pump working, thereby flowers are watered, when moisture is sufficient, two interelectrode resistance values reduce, triode Q1 and triode Q2 cut-off, and water pump quits work automatically, the end of watering.
Claims (5)
1. a soil moisture resistance is answered formula automatic flow watering device, include base, it is characterized in that: a side of base is provided with storage trough, in storage trough, be arranged with water pump, base one side adjacent with side described above is provided with water pipe storage trough, a side relative with side described above is provided with sheet metal storage trough, in described sheet metal storage trough, be placed with sheet metal A, sheet metal B, sheet metal A, sheet metal B is connected with the power supply in being located at base by wire, in described base, be provided with control circuit and operating circuit, between described storage trough and water pipe storage trough, be provided with arc contiguous block, between described water pipe storage trough and sheet metal storage trough, be provided with arc contiguous block, described arc contiguous block is provided with expansion link, described in two, between expansion link, can set up cross bar.
2. a kind of soil moisture resistance according to claim 1 is answered formula automatic flow watering device, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described base is connected with cover plate by rotating shaft, and a side opening of base is provided with through hole.
3. a kind of soil moisture resistance according to claim 1 is answered formula automatic flow watering device, it is characterized in that: the top of described expansion link is provided with cross bar folder, and cross bar folder medial surface is provided with arc elastic body.
4. a kind of soil moisture resistance according to claim 1 is answered formula automatic flow watering device, it is characterized in that: described water pipe storage trough is double-decker, between upper strata storage trough and lower floor's storage trough, by chute, is slidably connected.
5. a kind of soil moisture resistance according to claim 1 is answered formula automatic flow watering device, it is characterized in that: comprise control circuit and operating circuit, control circuit comprises power supply, sheet metal A and sheet metal B, described power supply just, negative pole respectively with sheet metal A, one end of sheet metal B connects, between described positive source and sheet metal A, be serially connected with K switch 1, semifixed resistor W, resistance R 1, the output of the output of K switch 1 and resistance R 1 is parallel with triode Q1, the output of triode Q1 is connected in series with resistance R 2, resistance R 3, the output of resistance R 3 respectively with electrode negative pole, sheet metal B connects, between the output of the output of described K switch 1 and resistance R 2, be provided with triode Q2, the output of triode Q2 and electrode negative pole, the output of resistance R 3 connects, between the output of K switch 1 and triode Q2, be provided with and be connected with relay, operating circuit comprises power supply, water pump and relay control switch K2, power supply, water pump and relay control switch K2 are connected in series.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410433541.3A CN104186286B (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410433541.3A CN104186286B (en) | 2014-08-28 | 2014-08-28 | A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device |
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| CN104186286A true CN104186286A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
| CN104186286B CN104186286B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108401866A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-17 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of green plant automatic water-replenishing device |
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| JPS52122552U (en) * | 1976-03-16 | 1977-09-17 | ||
| JPS6182216A (en) * | 1984-09-29 | 1986-04-25 | Naohiko Akatsuka | Automatic water feed device |
| RU2048745C1 (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1995-11-27 | Валентин Федорович Надеев | Method and climatic chamber for stabilization of preset moisture conditions |
| US5651500A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1997-07-29 | Patterson; David | Automated farming system |
| CN2537039Y (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-02-19 | 韩卫 | Soil humidity controller |
| CN200994329Y (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2007-12-26 | 陈清尧 | Automatic inspection watering apparatus |
| CN201450988U (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2010-05-12 | 冯霞 | Automatic water sprayer for potted plants |
| CN203573182U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏省常州建设高等职业技术学校 | Intelligent flowerpot partner based on wireless transmission technology and flowerpot |
| CN203661723U (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-06-25 | 哈密市庆丰设施农业科技开发有限公司 | Automatic water-saving irrigating device used in greenhouse |
| CN204090682U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-14 | 李虎汉 | A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device |
-
2014
- 2014-08-28 CN CN201410433541.3A patent/CN104186286B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52122552U (en) * | 1976-03-16 | 1977-09-17 | ||
| JPS6182216A (en) * | 1984-09-29 | 1986-04-25 | Naohiko Akatsuka | Automatic water feed device |
| RU2048745C1 (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1995-11-27 | Валентин Федорович Надеев | Method and climatic chamber for stabilization of preset moisture conditions |
| US5651500A (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 1997-07-29 | Patterson; David | Automated farming system |
| CN2537039Y (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-02-19 | 韩卫 | Soil humidity controller |
| CN200994329Y (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2007-12-26 | 陈清尧 | Automatic inspection watering apparatus |
| CN201450988U (en) * | 2009-05-01 | 2010-05-12 | 冯霞 | Automatic water sprayer for potted plants |
| CN203573182U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏省常州建设高等职业技术学校 | Intelligent flowerpot partner based on wireless transmission technology and flowerpot |
| CN203661723U (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-06-25 | 哈密市庆丰设施农业科技开发有限公司 | Automatic water-saving irrigating device used in greenhouse |
| CN204090682U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-14 | 李虎汉 | A kind of soil moisture resistance answers formula automatic flow watering device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108401866A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-17 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of green plant automatic water-replenishing device |
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| CN104186286B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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